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EDLM
Marl, Germany
Runway 25

Flight Score

90.78 %

Strongest in the arrival, marked down on the pattern

EDLM
Marl, Germany
Runway 25
26 May 2024 0:10 5 nm Cessna Skyhawk SA1313 1 kg
Departure Score
96.52 %
Departure Climb 2 the one to tidy up — 90.00 %
Pattern Score
78.82 %
Pattern Crosswind scored lowest — 54.26 %
Arrival Score
96.99 %
Arrival Final 1 the one to tidy up — 94.60 %

What went well

Departure Roll the strongest stage — 100.00 %
Threshold crossed at 14 ft and 58 kt — both inside band
Touchdown 112 m in — inside the full-score zone
Straight touchdown — 2.97 m off the centreline, no bounce
Rollout controlled — 48 % of the runway used

Top opportunity

Tighten Pattern Crosswind

worth +2.54 points

Pattern Crosswind scored 54.26 % — Heading -27.5 ° at 0 % was the weak metric. Fixed, this flight scores 93.32 %.

What held you back

Pattern Crosswind — Heading -27.5 ° scored 0 %
Pattern Base Leg — Heading -29.7 ° scored 0 %
Pattern Base Leg Turn — Angle to runway (45 degrees) 24.3 °. scored 37 %

Start to finish · 14 stages, 13 scored

The flight story

Departure One segment per stage, in flight order — colour is the score band. Drag the bar to move along the flight, or click a stage card to open its detail. Arrival
Departure Roll 100.00Departure roll runway 25 at EDLM Loemuhle. Takeoff distance 0 m 0 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 67 kn. Local weather - Temperature 16 °C. Wind 1 kn at 269 °. Crosswind: 0 kn Headwind: 1 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Takeoff distance 0 m0 % of runway
100 % Liftoff speed was 67 knTarget 62 kn
100 % Runway alignment max 1.86 m0.00 m left to 1.86 m right -1.55 -1.59 m
100 % Average g force 0.99 g0.98 g min to max 1.03 g 0.99 1.03 g
100 % Takeoff Bounce
Info Average pitch angle 1.8 °1.4 ° min to max 3.2 ° 1.6 3.2 °
Info Average bank angle 0.7 °0.4 ° min to max 1.2 ° 0.4 1.2 °
Info Battery Master Onat 18:07:16
Info Engine 1 Startedat 18:07:16
Info Beacon Lights Switched Onat 18:07:16
Info Landing Lights Switched Onat 18:07:16
Info Navigation Lights Switched Onat 18:07:16
Info Strobe Lights Switched Onat 18:07:16
Info Landing Gear Downat 18:07:16

Events

Battery Master On 3 ft agl · 66 kt
Engine 1 Started 3 ft agl · 66 kt
Beacon Lights Switched On 3 ft agl · 66 kt
Landing Lights Switched On 3 ft agl · 66 kt
Navigation Lights Switched On 3 ft agl · 66 kt
Strobe Lights Switched On 3 ft agl · 66 kt
Landing Gear Down 3 ft agl · 66 kt
Departure Climb 1 99.55Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 25 EDLM Loemuhle.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation 0.1 °-0.2 ° min to max 0.2 ° 0.2 -0.2 °
100 % Average speed 71 kn68 kn min to max 73 kn 68 73 kn
100 % Average bank angle 1.6 °1.0 ° min to max 2.2 ° 1.3 1.0 °
97 % Average g force 1.08 g0.85 g min to max 1.31 g 1.05 0.85 g
Info Average VSI 653 ft/m398 ft/m min to max 789 ft/m 398 766 ft/m
Info Average altitude 19 ft agl0 ft agl min to max 45 ft agl 0 45 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 7.7 °3.5 ° min to max 9.6 ° 3.5 6.6 °
Departure Climb 2 90.00Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 25 EDLM Loemuhle.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 76 kn73 kn min to max 78 kn 73 78 kn
100 % Average bank angle 1.5 °0.0 ° min to max 4.6 ° 0.9 2.6 °
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.82 g min to max 1.11 g 0.84 1.11 g
Info Average VSI 697 ft/m564 ft/m min to max 1,014 ft/m 761 1,014 ft/m
Info Average altitude 71 ft agl45 ft agl min to max 156 ft agl 45 156 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 7.5 °5.7 ° min to max 11.1 ° 6.5 11.1 °
Pattern Entry 98.00Left hand pattern entry from runway 25 EDLM Loemuhle. Distance was less than 1 nm in 9 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 73 kn67 kn min to max 83 kn 77 83 kn
100 % Average bank angle 29.6 °11.0 ° min to max 45.0 ° 11.0 14.9 °
80 % Average g force 1.06 g0.72 g min to max 1.60 g 1.15 1.60 g
Info Average VSI 799 ft/m-981 ft/m min to max 1,962 ft/m 1,229 -981 ft/m
Info Average altitude 275 ft agl183 ft agl min to max 326 ft agl 183 277 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 8.4 °-5.6 ° min to max 20.0 ° 13.6 1.4 °
Pattern Crosswind 54.26Left hand pattern crosswind from runway 25 EDLM Loemuhle. Distance was less than 1 nm in 22 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
0 % Heading -27.5 °-73.5 ° min to max 15.2 ° 15.2 -73.4 °
100 % Average speed 89 kn83 kn min to max 100 kn 85 100 kn
93 % Average g force 1.09 g0.90 g min to max 1.38 g 1.38 1.25 g
Info Average VSI 618 ft/m-311 ft/m min to max 1,303 ft/m -311 623 ft/m
Info Average altitude 437 ft agl277 ft agl min to max 532 ft agl 277 532 ft agl
Info Average bank angle 17.5 °2.4 ° min to max 27.9 ° 13.3 3.1 °
Info Average pitch angle 6.0 °1.2 ° min to max 10.7 ° 5.0 7.0 °
Pattern Downwind 86.00Pattern Downwind Leg. Distance was 2 nm in 83 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
74 % Heading 8.9 °-16.4 ° min to max 17.2 ° 17.2 -16.4 °
79 % Average altitude 855 ft agl551 ft agl min to max 928 ft agl 551 894 ft agl
100 % Average speed 80 kn70 kn min to max 100 kn 100 83 kn
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.78 g min to max 1.19 g 1.03 1.01 g
Info Average VSI 258 ft/m-600 ft/m min to max 1,498 ft/m 951 -95 ft/m
Info Average bank angle 3.9 °0.0 ° min to max 23.1 ° 1.1 23.1 °
Info Average pitch angle 3.4 °-2.6 ° min to max 10.1 ° 7.3 1.6 °
Pattern Base Leg Turn 80.10Pattern Base Leg Turn. Distance was 2 nm. Angle to runway (45 degrees) 24.3 °.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
37 % Angle to runway (45 degrees) 24.3 °.
100 % Average speed 85 kn82 kn min to max 87 kn 83 86 kn
100 % Average bank angle 23.8 °13.4 ° min to max 31.8 ° 26.8 13.4 °
89 % Average g force 1.08 g0.86 g min to max 1.44 g 1.27 0.90 g
Info Average VSI -195 ft/m-719 ft/m min to max 185 ft/m -101 -349 ft/m
Info Average altitude 873 ft agl850 ft agl min to max 896 ft agl 892 855 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 0.4 °-3.4 ° min to max 3.8 ° 3.8 -3.4 °
Pattern Base Leg 54.54Pattern Base Leg. Distance was less than 1 nm in 25 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
0 % Heading -29.7 °-65.3 ° min to max -4.2 ° -4.2 -65.3 °
100 % Average speed 79 kn68 kn min to max 89 kn 85 78 kn
95 % Average g force 1.04 g0.80 g min to max 1.33 g 0.91 0.93 g
0 % 0 0 ft/m
Info Average altitude 766 ft agl660 ft agl min to max 842 ft agl 842 660 ft agl
Info Average bank angle 10.2 °0.0 ° min to max 28.1 ° 4.6 0.4 °
Info Average pitch angle -0.6 °-8.8 ° min to max 6.0 ° -3.8 -0.1 °
Pattern Final Turn 100.00Pattern Final Turn. Distance was less than 1 nm in 37 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 75 kn71 kn min to max 78 kn 78 77 kn
100 % Average bank angle 3.5 °0.1 ° min to max 7.2 ° 1.6 1.6 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.86 g min to max 1.18 g 0.95 1.05 g
Info Average VSI -369 ft/m-726 ft/m min to max 26 ft/m -329 -636 ft/m
Info Average altitude 564 ft agl426 ft agl min to max 654 ft agl 654 426 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle -0.3 °-3.5 ° min to max 2.5 ° -0.5 -2.1 °
Info Flaps Position 1 at 18:10:41
Info Flaps Position 2 at 18:10:48

Events

Flaps Position 1 533 ft agl · 81 kt
Flaps Position 2 465 ft agl · 83 kt
Arrival Final 1 94.60Approaching runway 25 at EDLM Loemuhle from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 417 ft agl to 18 ft agl. A decrease of 398 ft in 31 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
88 % Approach angle 2.0 °0.9 ° min to max 4.6 °Target 4.0 ° 4.6 0.9 °
100 % Average speed 65 kn59 kn min to max 78 kn 77 59 kn
86 % Heading variation -0.4 °-0.8 ° min to max -0.2 ° -0.8 -0.3 °
99 % Average bank angle 1.1 °0.0 ° min to max 3.3 ° 1.0 1.3 °
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.87 g min to max 1.18 g 0.95 1.02 g
Info Average VSI -645 ft/m-1,241 ft/m min to max -257 ft/m -589 -257 ft/m
Info Average altitude 82 ft agl18 ft agl min to max 417 ft agl 417 18 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle -1.8 °-7.8 ° min to max 2.1 ° -2.9 2.0 °
00.250.50.751050100150200250300350400Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft00.250.50.751-40-30-20-10010203040Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment m
Arrival Landing 100.00Landing on runway 25 at EDLM Loemuhle, runway length 682 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was slightly below target at 59 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Threshold speed was slightly below target at 59 kn. Target 63 kn
100 % Target 37 ft agl
100 % Landing and flare profile
100 % Heading variation -0.3 °-0.3 ° min to max -0.3 ° -0.3 -0.3 °
100 % Average bank angle 0.9 °0.0 ° min to max 1.6 ° 1.4 0.8 °
100 % Average g force 0.99 g0.92 g min to max 1.05 g 1.01 1.05 g
Info Average speed 56 kn54 kn min to max 59 kn 59 54 kn
Info Average VSI -188 ft/m-251 ft/m min to max -145 ft/m -251 -228 ft/m
Info Average altitude 10 ft agl4 ft agl min to max 14 ft agl 14 4 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 2.0 °1.0 ° min to max 2.7 ° 2.0 2.1 °
07508.9218273645Runway Distance mLanding Height ft075-12-10-8-6-4-2024681012Runway Distance mRunway Width m
Arrival Touchdown 95.21Touchdown distance was good at 110 m. Touchdown speed at 54 kn was a little fast. Touchdown rate was fair at -228 ft/m. Runway touchdown alignment was very good. Local weather - Temperature 15 °C. Wind 1 kn at 270 °. Crosswind: 0 kn Headwind: 1 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
81 % Touchdown VSI was -228 ft/m.
100 % Touchdown distance was 110 mTarget 380 m
100 % Speed at touchdown 54 knTarget 53 kn
100 % Runway alignment max 2.97 m2.88 m right -2.84 -2.97 m
100 % Average bank angle 0.4 °0.0 ° min to max 0.8 ° 0.8 0.1 °
98 % Average g force 1.16 g1.05 g min to max 1.29 g 1.05 1.08 g
100 % Landing Bounce
Info Average speed 54 kn53 kn min to max 54 kn 54 53 kn
Info Average pitch angle 2.5 °2.1 ° min to max 2.9 ° 2.1 2.9 °
Arrival Rollout 98.14Total landing distance 344 m, 50 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was very good.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Landing distance 344 m50 % of runway.
96 % Runway alignment max 4.18 m0.00 m left to 4.18 m right -2.99 -2.52 m
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.98 g min to max 1.07 g 1.07 1.01 g
Info Average speed 55 kn30 kn min to max 60 kn 60 30 kn
Info Average pitch angle 1.9 °1.3 ° min to max 2.9 ° 2.9 1.9 °
Info Average bank angle 0.2 °0.0 ° min to max 0.5 ° 0.3 0.0 °
Runway Exit InfoExiting runway, average speed 8 kn
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 17 kn0 kn min to max 56 kn 25 56 kn
Info Average pitch angle 2.4 °1.8 ° min to max 2.8 ° 1.9 2.0 °
Info Average bank angle 0.2 °0.0 ° min to max 0.4 ° 0.1 0.0 °
Info Average g force 1.00 g0.99 g min to max 1.01 g 1.01 1.00 g
Info Parking Brake Onat 18:11:41
Info Parking Brake Offat 18:15:20
Info Flaps Fully Retractedat 18:15:58
Info Parking Brake Onat 18:16:24
Info Parking Brake Offat 18:18:00

Events

Parking Brake On 3 ft agl · 1 kt
Parking Brake Off 3 ft agl · 1 kt
Flaps Fully Retracted 3 ft agl · 1 kt
Parking Brake On 3 ft agl
Parking Brake Off 3 ft agl · 2 kt

Takeoff

100.00 %

As close to the book as it gets.

100.00Takeoff roll128 m · 19 %
100.00Liftoff speed67 kt
100.00Runway alignment1.59 m R
99.55Rate of climb653 ft/m
Takeoff weight991 kg
Airfield elevation233 ft asl
Wind270° · 1 kn · 0 kn cross

Approach

94.60 %

Solid — small amounts left on the table.

Not assessed1,000 ft gateNot recorded
Not assessed500 ft gateNot recorded
100.00Threshold height14 ft
100.00Threshold speed58 kt
100.00Centreline offset2.97 m R

Touchdown

95.21 %

As close to the book as it gets.

100.00Touchdown point112 m
81.32Sink rate-227 ft/m
97.71Touchdown force1.29 G
OkBouncesNone
98.14Rollout distance214 m · 48 % used
Landing weight989 kg
Airfield elevation233 ft asl
Wind270° · 1 kn

Stabilised approach

The stabilisation gates

Five checks, two gates1,000 ft500 ft
Gear down
Landing flap
Sink rate
On glideslope
On centreline

Where the wheels went down

Touchdown on EDLM 25

Past threshold
112 m
Off centreline
2.97 mR
Sink rate
-227 ft/m
Impact
1.29G

Side view — the last 682 m of the approach.

14 ft over the threshold · target 50 ft 80 ft400 Ideal — 50 ft, down at 305 m This flight — 14 ft, down at 112 m

Plan view — the full 682 m runway, to the same scale as the side view.

1,0002,000 THRESHOLD FULL SCORE TO 1,650 FT 112 m past threshold CLEARED

The 112 m touchdown sits inside the full-score zone. The arrival was smooth.

Runway used 326 m of 682 m · 48 %

9.22 points lost

Where the points went

Biggest loss first. Every scored stage counts equally within its phase, and the phases equally in the flight score — so each amount is exact, not an estimate.

09.22 points lost
−2.54 Pattern Crosswind Scored 54.26 % — Heading -27.5 ° at 0 %
−2.53 Pattern Base Leg Scored 54.54 % — Heading -29.7 ° at 0 %
−1.11 Departure Climb 2 Scored 90.00 %.
−1.11 Pattern Base Leg Turn Scored 80.10 % — Angle to runway (45 degrees) 24.3 °. at 37 %
−1.94 Everything else across the other 9 scored stages

The rest of the report

Explore in detail

Flight map
Replay this flight in 3D The full flight path over the terrain with every stage, event and score along the route.
Takeoff report
Takeoff on runway 25 at EDLM Loemuhle in the Cessna Skyhawk
96.52 %
100 %
Takeoff Roll
Departure roll runway 25 at EDLM Loemuhle. Takeoff distance 0 m 0 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 67 kn. Local weather - Temperature 16 °C. Wind 1 kn at 269 °. Crosswind: 0 kn Headwind: 1 kn.
Takeoff Distance
100 %
Roll distance of 0 m using 0 % of runway
Liftoff Speed
100 %
Liftoff speed was 67 kn - Target 62 kn
Alignment
100 %
0.00 m left to 1.86 m right
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
Strobe Lights
100 %
Switched On
Landing Lights
100 %
Switched On
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
70 60 50
Bank °
Info
2 1 0
Pitch °
Info
4 2.5 1
0250500-10-50510 Runway Distance m Runway Alignment to End of Runway m
99.55 %
Climb 1
Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 25 EDLM Loemuhle.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
80 70 60
Bank °
99.55 %
3 1.5 0
G
96.57 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
10 6.5 3
Climb Rate fpm
Info
800 350 -100
90 %
Climb 2
Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 25 EDLM Loemuhle.
Alignment
0 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
80 75 70
Bank °
100 %
5 2.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
12 8.5 5
Climb Rate fpm
Info
1,100 750 400
025050001020304050 Runway Distance m Height at End of Runway ft
00.010.030.040.050.070100 Climb Distance NM Climb Profile to 1,000 ft
00.010.030.040.050.07-60-48-36-24-1201224364860 Climb Distance NM Runway Alignment (in m) to 1,000 ft
Landing report
Landing on runway 25 at EDLM Loemuhle in the Cessna Skyhawk
Landing Score 96.99 %
94.6 %
Final 1
Approaching runway 25 at EDLM Loemuhle from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 417 ft agl to 18 ft agl. A decrease of 398 ft in 31 seconds.
Glideslope
87.6 %
Poor descent path above glideslope limit
Heading
86 %
Great heading alignment
Glideslope °
87.6 %
5 4 3
IAS kt
100 %
78 64 50
Alignment
86 %
0.5 0 -0.5
Bank °
99.38 %
4 2 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-257 -778 -1,300
00.250.50.751050100150200250300350400 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Height ft
00.250.50.751-40-30-20-10010203040 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Runway Alignment m
100 %
Landing
Landing on runway 25 at EDLM Loemuhle, runway length 682 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was slightly below target at 59 kn.
Height
100 %
Good threshold height. Target 50 ft agl
Speed
100 %
Threshold speed was slightly below target at 59 kt. Target 63 kt
Flare
100 %
Perfect landing flare
Centreline ft
100 %
100 0 -100
Bank °
100 %
2 1 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
59 54 50
Pitch °
Info
3 1.5 0
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-145 -223 -300
07508.9218273645 Runway Distance m Landing Height ft
075-12-10-8-6-4-2024681012 Runway Distance m Runway Width m
95.21 %
Touchdown
Touchdown distance was good at 110 m. Touchdown speed at 54 kn was a little fast. Touchdown rate was fair at -228 ft/m. Runway touchdown alignment was very good. Local weather - Temperature 15 °C. Wind 1 kn at 270 °. Crosswind: 0 kn Headwind: 1 kn.
Touchdown
81.32 %
Touchdown rate was fair at -228 ft/m.
Speed
100 %
Touchdown speed at 54 kt was a little fast. Target below 53 kn
Distance
100 %
Touchdown distance was good at 110 m.
Alignment
100 %
Runway touchdown alignment was very good.
Bank
100 %
Bank angle 0.4 °
G
97.71 %
G 1.16 g
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
98.14 %
Rollout
Total landing distance 344 m, 50 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was very good.
Distance
100 %
Landing distance 344 m using 50.38 % of runway
Alignment
95.86 %
Runway rollout alignment was very good.
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
IAS kt
Info
53 37 20
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
3 2 1
0200 Runway Distance m Runway Width m
Metrics
Metrics

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