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EDLB
Borkenberge, Germany
Runway 07

Flight Score

89.28 %
EDLB
Borkenberge, Germany
Runway 07
4 May 2024 0:16 8 nm Piper PA-24-250 Comanche 9 kg
Departure Score
90.65 %
Pattern Score
91.31 %
Arrival Score
85.87 %

What went well

Touchdown 137 m in — inside the full-score zone
Threshold crossed at 24 ft and 57 kt — both inside band
Straight touchdown — 2.71 m off the centreline, no bounce

What held you back

Pattern Downwind Turn — Angle to runway (45 degrees) 94.5 °. at 0 %, bank angle up to 39.7 ° at 57 %, −2.17 points
Arrival Final 1 — Approach angle 2.7 ° at 0 %, Heading variation 0.1 ° at 66 %, −2.07 points
Departure Climb 2 — scored 90.00 %, −1.11 points

Top opportunity

Hold the approach angle

Not the biggest loss in points — the one thing on this flight a check pilot would raise first, and the guide passage for it.

Preparing for a stable approach will give you time to decide on whether to attempt the landing or going around. Too much altitude with a high sink rate will result in carrying too much speed onto the runway. Configuring flaps and the gear late also won't help the speed decay.

Read more in The Stabilised Approach

Start to finish · 16 stages, 15 scored

The flight story

Departure One segment per stage, in flight order — colour is the score band. Drag the bar to move along the flight, or click a stage card to open its detail. Arrival
Departure Roll 90.83Departure roll runway 07 at EDLB Borkenberge. Takeoff distance 0 m 0 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 67 kn. Local weather - Temperature 17 °C. Wind 5 kn at 145 °. Crosswind: 4 kn Headwind: 2 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Takeoff distance 0 m0 % of runway
100 % Liftoff speed was 67 knTarget 70 kn
100 % Runway alignment max 4.93 m2.88 m left to 2.05 m right 2.60 0.19 m
58 % Average g force 0.39 g0.02 g min to max 1.04 g 1.00 0.02 g
100 % Takeoff Bounce
Info Average pitch angle 3.6 °3.0 ° min to max 4.0 ° 3.3 3.3 °
Info Average bank angle 0.9 °0.1 ° min to max 2.8 ° 0.6 2.4 °

Events

Fail Landing Lights
Info Battery Master On 3 ft agl · 3 kt
Info Engine 1 Started 3 ft agl · 3 kt
Info Beacon Lights Switched On 3 ft agl · 3 kt
Info Navigation Lights Switched On 3 ft agl · 3 kt
Info Strobe Lights Switched On 3 ft agl · 3 kt
Info Landing Gear Down 3 ft agl · 3 kt
Departure Climb 1 91.13Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 07 EDLB Borkenberge.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
82 % Heading variation -1.6 °-2.6 ° min to max -0.1 ° -0.1 -2.6 °
100 % Average speed 74 kn68 kn min to max 77 kn 68 77 kn
99 % Average bank angle 0.7 °0.0 ° min to max 2.3 ° 2.3 0.0 °
58 % Average g force 0.94 g0.01 g min to max 1.10 g 0.01 0.91 g
Info Average VSI 581 ft/m401 ft/m min to max 693 ft/m 401 693 ft/m
Info Average altitude 21 ft agl0 ft agl min to max 51 ft agl 0 51 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 7.3 °3.4 ° min to max 8.5 ° 3.4 8.5 °
Departure Climb 2 90.00Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 07 EDLB Borkenberge.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 78 kn77 kn min to max 81 kn 77 81 kn
100 % Average bank angle 0.7 °0.0 ° min to max 4.2 ° 0.0 4.2 °
100 % Average g force 0.90 g0.86 g min to max 0.95 g 0.89 0.94 g
Info Average VSI 762 ft/m696 ft/m min to max 1,246 ft/m 696 1,246 ft/m
Info Average altitude 88 ft agl52 ft agl min to max 240 ft agl 52 240 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 8.4 °8.1 ° min to max 11.4 ° 8.5 11.4 °
Pattern Entry 90.00Left hand pattern entry from runway 07 EDLB Borkenberge. Distance was less than 1 nm in 93 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 125 kn76 kn min to max 165 kn 81 142 kn
100 % Average bank angle 7.1 °0.1 ° min to max 28.5 ° 5.9 17.3 °
0 % Average g force 0.61 g-1.26 g min to max 1.32 g 0.91 0.79 g
Info Average VSI 890 ft/m-1,104 ft/m min to max 4,090 ft/m 1,322 958 ft/m
Info Average altitude 738 ft agl264 ft agl min to max 1,129 ft agl 264 1,087 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 4.9 °-4.9 ° min to max 16.3 ° 11.7 2.6 °

Events

Info Landing Gear Up 551 ft agl · 92 kt
Pattern Crosswind 99.89Left hand pattern crosswind from runway 07 EDLB Borkenberge. Distance was 1 nm in 36 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading -4.8 °-18.3 ° min to max 16.1 ° 16.1 -18.3 °
100 % Average speed 138 kn130 kn min to max 147 kn 140 130 kn
99 % Average g force 0.90 g0.73 g min to max 1.06 g 0.88 0.91 g
Info Average VSI 150 ft/m-983 ft/m min to max 1,001 ft/m 884 36 ft/m
Info Average altitude 1,094 ft agl994 ft agl min to max 1,178 ft agl 1,101 1,177 ft agl
Info Average bank angle 9.5 °0.3 ° min to max 22.8 ° 14.0 4.2 °
Info Average pitch angle 0.3 °-4.2 ° min to max 3.6 ° 2.3 -0.7 °
Pattern Downwind Turn 54.49Pattern Downwind Turn. Distance was 8 nm. Angle to runway (45 degrees) 94.5 °.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
0 % Angle to runway (45 degrees) 94.5 °.
100 % Average speed 119 kn80 kn min to max 144 kn 130 80 kn
57 % Average bank angle 7.9 °0.0 ° min to max 39.7 ° 10.5 8.3 °
73 % Average g force 0.92 g0.27 g min to max 1.46 g 0.82 0.90 g
Info Average VSI -10 ft/m-1,707 ft/m min to max 820 ft/m 14 129 ft/m
Info Average altitude 1,198 ft agl923 ft agl min to max 1,658 ft agl 1,177 1,101 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle -0.0 °-8.1 ° min to max 4.8 ° -1.5 4.3 °
Pattern Downwind 94.80Pattern Downwind Leg. Distance was 2 nm in 87 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
93 % Heading 6.1 °-8.4 ° min to max 15.6 ° -3.8 -8.4 °
90 % Average altitude 1,095 ft agl1,007 ft agl min to max 1,145 ft agl 1,103 1,007 ft agl
100 % Average speed 82 kn78 kn min to max 91 kn 79 80 kn
100 % Average g force 0.91 g0.81 g min to max 1.01 g 0.90 0.99 g
Info Average VSI -57 ft/m-416 ft/m min to max 318 ft/m 133 -206 ft/m
Info Average bank angle 3.2 °0.0 ° min to max 19.5 ° 3.8 16.0 °
Info Average pitch angle 2.1 °-0.2 ° min to max 4.0 ° 3.8 1.2 °

Events

Info Landing Gear Down 1,140 ft agl · 91 kt
Pattern Base Leg Turn 100.00Pattern Base Leg Turn. Distance was 2 nm. Angle to runway (45 degrees) 48.0 °.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Angle to runway (45 degrees) 48.0 °.
100 % Average speed 85 kn82 kn min to max 88 kn 82 83 kn
100 % Average bank angle 11.8 °5.6 ° min to max 16.6 ° 15.6 5.6 °
100 % Average g force 0.92 g0.79 g min to max 0.98 g 0.97 0.91 g
Info Average VSI -252 ft/m-444 ft/m min to max -56 ft/m -105 -248 ft/m
Info Average altitude 958 ft agl900 ft agl min to max 1,006 ft agl 1,006 900 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 0.3 °-1.7 ° min to max 1.6 ° 1.6 0.5 °
Pattern Base Leg 100.00Pattern Base Leg. Distance was less than 1 nm in 45 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading -1.8 °-16.4 ° min to max 4.3 ° 4.1 -16.4 °
100 % Average speed 79 kn74 kn min to max 84 kn 84 77 kn
100 % Average g force 0.91 g0.84 g min to max 0.99 g 0.84 0.97 g
0 % 0 0 ft/m
Info Average altitude 736 ft agl590 ft agl min to max 895 ft agl 895 590 ft agl
Info Average bank angle 3.0 °0.0 ° min to max 22.1 ° 0.5 22.1 °
Info Average pitch angle 1.2 °-0.8 ° min to max 2.6 ° -0.2 0.2 °
Pattern Final Turn 100.00Pattern Final Turn. Distance was less than 1 nm in 14 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 78 kn76 kn min to max 80 kn 76 79 kn
100 % Average bank angle 17.6 °9.0 ° min to max 25.2 ° 22.4 12.7 °
100 % Average g force 0.95 g0.83 g min to max 1.15 g 0.95 0.86 g
Info Average VSI -504 ft/m-704 ft/m min to max -327 ft/m -546 -339 ft/m
Info Average altitude 511 ft agl458 ft agl min to max 581 ft agl 581 458 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 0.3 °-1.2 ° min to max 1.7 ° -0.2 0.3 °
Arrival Final 2 92.94Approaching runway 07 at EDLB Borkenberge from 2 nm to 1 nm. Descent from 453 ft agl to 429 ft agl. A decrease of 23 ft in 7 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
83 % Approach angle 3.8 °3.7 ° min to max 4.0 °Target 3.0 ° 3.7 4.0 °
100 % Average speed 78 kn77 kn min to max 79 kn 78 77 kn
100 % Heading variation 0.7 °0.5 ° min to max 1.1 ° 0.5 1.1 °
90 % Average bank angle 2.5 °0.9 ° min to max 6.8 ° 6.8 0.9 °
100 % Average g force 0.91 g0.85 g min to max 1.01 g 0.90 0.85 g
Info Average VSI -227 ft/m-322 ft/m min to max -145 ft/m -322 -146 ft/m
Info Average altitude 440 ft agl429 ft agl min to max 453 ft agl 453 429 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 0.6 °-0.1 ° min to max 1.4 ° 0.1 0.7 °
11.251.51.752350400450Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft11.251.51.752-60-45-30-15015304560Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment m
Arrival Final 1 68.95Approaching runway 07 at EDLB Borkenberge from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 426 ft agl to 26 ft agl. A decrease of 400 ft in 37 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
0 % Approach angle 2.7 °1.6 ° min to max 4.5 °Target 3.0 ° 4.1 1.6 °
100 % Average speed 66 kn57 kn min to max 78 kn 78 57 kn
66 % Heading variation 0.1 °-0.8 ° min to max 1.4 ° 1.1 -0.8 °
79 % Average bank angle 4.6 °0.1 ° min to max 11.2 ° 0.8 1.4 °
100 % Average g force 0.99 g0.81 g min to max 1.15 g 0.86 1.08 g
Info Average VSI -649 ft/m-955 ft/m min to max -195 ft/m -195 -405 ft/m
Info Average altitude 106 ft agl26 ft agl min to max 426 ft agl 426 26 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle -0.2 °-3.2 ° min to max 3.6 ° 0.7 3.2 °

Events

Info Flaps Position 3 205 ft agl · 79 kt
00.250.50.751050100150200250300350400Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft00.250.50.751-70-53-35-18018355370Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment m
Arrival Landing 92.78Landing on runway 07 at EDLB Borkenberge, runway length 463 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was a little below target at 57 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
84 % Threshold speed was a little below target at 57 kn. Target 70 kn
100 % Target 25 ft agl
100 % Landing and flare profile
74 % Heading variation -1.0 °-1.1 ° min to max -0.8 ° -0.8 -0.8 °
94 % Average bank angle 2.4 °0.0 ° min to max 4.9 ° 1.2 3.4 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.86 g min to max 1.17 g 1.12 0.97 g
Info Average speed 53 kn49 kn min to max 57 kn 57 49 kn
Info Average VSI -340 ft/m-403 ft/m min to max -309 ft/m -403 -309 ft/m
Info Average altitude 13 ft agl1 ft agl min to max 24 ft agl 24 1 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 3.4 °1.4 ° min to max 5.2 ° 3.7 2.7 °
07515006.5313202633Runway Distance mLanding Height ft075150-9-8-7-6-5-4-3-2-10123456789Runway Distance mRunway Width m
Arrival Touchdown 91.12Touchdown distance was good at 135 m. Touchdown speed at 49 kn was good. Touchdown rate was firm at -309 ft/m. Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 4.7 m from centreline. Local weather - Temperature 17 °C. Wind 7 kn at 156 °. Crosswind: 7 kn Headwind: 1 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
73 % Touchdown VSI was -309 ft/m.
100 % Touchdown distance was 135 mTarget 307 m
100 % Speed at touchdown 49 knTarget 55 kn
94 % Runway alignment max 4.68 m3.68 m right -4.68 -2.71 m
90 % Average bank angle 1.2 °0.0 ° min to max 3.4 ° 3.4 0.0 °
86 % Average g force 0.79 g0.51 g min to max 0.97 g 0.97 0.51 g
100 % Landing Bounce
Info Average speed 49 kn49 kn min to max 49 kn 49 49 kn
Info Average pitch angle 3.2 °2.5 ° min to max 4.6 ° 2.7 4.6 °
Arrival Rollout 83.57Total landing distance 379 m, 82 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was perfect.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
73 % Landing distance 379 m82 % of runway.
100 % Runway alignment max 3.63 m1.14 m left to 2.49 m right -2.49 1.14 m
71 % Average g force 0.39 g0.25 g min to max 0.88 g 0.44 0.88 g
Info Average speed 53 kn32 kn min to max 57 kn 57 32 kn
Info Average pitch angle 3.7 °2.5 ° min to max 5.0 ° 4.8 2.5 °
Info Average bank angle 0.3 °0.0 ° min to max 0.6 ° 0.0 0.4 °
Runway Exit Exiting runway, average speed 3 kn
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 12 kn6 kn min to max 25 kn 25 6 kn
Info Average pitch angle 3.2 °2.5 ° min to max 3.7 ° 2.6 3.7 °
Info Average bank angle 0.5 °0.3 ° min to max 0.8 ° 0.5 0.3 °
Info Average g force 1.00 g0.90 g min to max 1.11 g 0.91 1.11 g

Takeoff

90.83 %
100.00Takeoff roll178 m · 38 %
100.00Liftoff speed67 kt
100.00Runway alignment0.19 m L
91.13Rate of climb581 ft/m
Takeoff weight973 kg
Airfield elevation157 ft asl
Wind145° · 5 kn · 4 kn cross

Approach

80.94 %
Not assessed500 ft gateNot recorded
100.00Threshold height24 ft
83.77Threshold speed57 kt
94.06Centreline offset2.71 m R

Touchdown

91.12 %
100.00Touchdown point137 m
72.78Sink rate-308 ft/m
86.29Touchdown force0.97 G
OkBouncesNone
83.57Rollout distance226 m · 78 % used
Landing weight963 kg
Airfield elevation157 ft asl
Wind156° · 7 kn · 6 kn cross

The stabilisation gates

One stabilised approach gate for a circuit: six checks at the point nearest 500 ft above the runway after the base turn. The 1,000 ft gate is an instrument-approach check and does not apply.

Six checks, one gate500 ft
Gear down
Landing flap
Sink rate
On glideslope
On centreline
On speed

Touchdown on EDLB 07

Past threshold
137 m
Off centreline
2.71 mR
Sink rate
-308 ft/m
Impact
0.97G

Side view — the last 463 m of the approach.

24 ft over the threshold · target 50 ft 80 ft400 Ideal — 50 ft, down at 305 m This flight — 24 ft, down at 137 m

Plan view — the full 463 m runway, to the same scale as the side view.

THRESHOLD FULL SCORE TO 503 M 137 m past threshold CLEARED

The 137 m touchdown sits inside the full-score zone. The arrival was smooth.

Runway used 363 m of 463 m · 78 %

The rest of the report

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Flight map
Replay this flight in 3D The full flight path over the terrain with every stage, event and score along the route.
Takeoff report
Takeoff on runway 07 at EDLB Borkenberge in the Piper PA-24-250 Comanche
90.65 %
90.83 %
Takeoff Roll
Departure roll runway 07 at EDLB Borkenberge. Takeoff distance 0 m 0 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 67 kn. Local weather - Temperature 17 °C. Wind 5 kn at 145 °. Crosswind: 4 kn Headwind: 2 kn.
Takeoff Distance
100 %
Roll distance of 0 m using 0 % of runway
Liftoff Speed
100 %
Liftoff speed was 67 kn - Target 70 kn
Alignment
100 %
2.88 m left to 2.05 m right
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
Strobe Lights
100 %
Switched On
Landing Lights
0 %
Switched On
G
58.29 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
70 35 0
Bank °
Info
3 1.5 0
Pitch °
Info
5 4 3
0250-505 Runway Distance m Runway Alignment to End of Runway m
91.13 %
Climb 1
Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 07 EDLB Borkenberge.
Alignment
82.11 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
80 70 60
Bank °
99.32 %
3 1.5 0
G
57.71 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
9 6 3
Climb Rate fpm
Info
700 300 -100
90 %
Climb 2
Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 07 EDLB Borkenberge.
Alignment
0 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
90 80 70
Bank °
100 %
5 2.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
12 10 8
Climb Rate fpm
Info
1,300 900 500
025001326395265 Runway Distance m Height at End of Runway ft
00.020.050.070.090.110100200 Climb Distance NM Climb Profile to 1,000 ft
00.020.050.070.090.11-60-48-36-24-1201224364860 Climb Distance NM Runway Alignment (in m) to 1,000 ft
Landing report
Landing on runway 07 at EDLB Borkenberge in the Piper PA-24-250 Comanche
Landing Score 84.11 %
92.94 %
Final 2
Approaching runway 07 at EDLB Borkenberge from 2 nm to 1 nm. Descent from 453 ft agl to 429 ft agl. A decrease of 23 ft in 7 seconds.
Glideslope
83.37 %
Poor descent path above glideslope limit
Heading
100 %
Excellent heading alignment
Glideslope °
83.37 %
4 3 2
IAS kt
100 %
79 74 70
Alignment
100 %
0.5 0 -0.5
Bank °
89.65 %
7 3.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-145 -273 -400
11.251.51.752350400450 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Height ft
11.251.51.752-60-45-30-15015304560 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Runway Alignment m
68.95 %
Final 1
Approaching runway 07 at EDLB Borkenberge from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 426 ft agl to 26 ft agl. A decrease of 400 ft in 37 seconds.
Glideslope
0 %
Poor descent path above glideslope limit
Heading
65.6 %
Poor heading alignment
Glideslope °
0 %
4 3 2
IAS kt
100 %
78 64 50
Alignment
65.6 %
0.5 0 -0.5
Bank °
79.13 %
12 6 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-195 -597 -1,000
00.250.50.751050100150200250300350400 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Height ft
00.250.50.751-70-53-35-18018355370 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Runway Alignment m
92.78 %
Landing
Landing on runway 07 at EDLB Borkenberge, runway length 463 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was a little below target at 57 kn.
Height
100 %
Good threshold height. Target 50 ft agl
Speed
83.77 %
Threshold speed was a little below target at 57 kt. Target 70 kt
Flare
100 %
Perfect landing flare
Centreline ft
74.4 %
100 0 -100
Bank °
93.96 %
5 2.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
57 49 40
Pitch °
Info
6 3.5 1
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-310 -405 -500
07515006.5313202633 Runway Distance m Landing Height ft
075150-9-8-7-6-5-4-3-2-10123456789 Runway Distance m Runway Width m
91.12 %
Touchdown
Touchdown distance was good at 135 m. Touchdown speed at 49 kn was good. Touchdown rate was firm at -309 ft/m. Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 4.7 m from centreline. Local weather - Temperature 17 °C. Wind 7 kn at 156 °. Crosswind: 7 kn Headwind: 1 kn.
Touchdown
72.78 %
Touchdown rate was firm at -309 ft/m.
Speed
100 %
Touchdown speed at 49 kt was good. Target below 55 kn
Distance
100 %
Touchdown distance was good at 135 m.
Alignment
94.06 %
Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 4.7 m from centreline.
Bank
90.14 %
Bank angle 1.2 °
G
86.29 %
G 0.79 g
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
83.57 %
Rollout
Total landing distance 379 m, 82 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was perfect.
Distance
73.16 %
Landing distance 379 m using 81.71 % of runway
Alignment
100 %
Runway rollout alignment was perfect.
G
71.43 %
1.25 1 0.75
IAS kt
Info
49 35 20
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
5 3.5 2
0200 Runway Distance m Runway Width m
Metrics
Metrics

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