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CSJ5
St-Louis-de-France, Canada
Runway 15

Flight Score

97.44 %
CSJ5
St-Louis-de-France, Canada
Runway 15
21 Nov 2024 0:10 13 nm Cessna C172 3 kg
Departure Score
96.26 %
Enroute Score
100.00 %
Arrival Score
96.05 %

What went well

Touched down at -69 ft/m — a soft arrival
Touchdown 116 m in — inside the full-score zone
Straight touchdown — 1.70 m off the centreline, no bounce

What held you back

Arrival Landing — Threshold speed at 52 kn was well below target, take care not to stall. at 64 %, bank angle up to 7.3 ° at 87 %, −0.85 points
Departure Climb 3 — bank angle up to 14.0 ° at 68 %, −0.53 points
Departure Climb 1 — bank angle up to 8.4 ° at 83 %, −0.37 points

Top opportunity

Keep the approach speed on target

The one change that would have gained the most on this flight, and the guide passage for it.

Every knot above Vref is stored kinetic energy, and energy stored at the threshold must be dissipated in ground effect before the aeroplane will stop flying. Because kinetic energy scales with the square of speed, the excess you must dissipate grows fast. At a 45-knot approach, five knots hot is over a tenth more speed and roughly a quarter more energy to get rid of in ground effect. This is why the fix is never in the flare. It was decided three miles earlier, on final, at the airspeed indicator.

Read more in Bush Flying 101

Start to finish · 12 stages, 10 scored

The flight story

Departure One segment per stage, in flight order — colour is the score band. Drag the bar to move along the flight, or click a stage card to open its detail. Arrival
Departure Runway Entry Entering runway 15 at CSJ5 St-Louis-de-France Airport, Average speed was 2 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 12 kn0 kn min to max 25 kn 0 14 kn
Info Average pitch angle 2.1 °-0.2 ° min to max 3.0 ° 2.3 2.9 °
Info Average bank angle 0.2 °0.0 ° min to max 0.7 ° 0.6 0.5 °
Info Average g force 1.00 g0.99 g min to max 1.01 g 1.00 0.99 g

Events

Info Landing Lights Switched On 3 ft agl
Info Taxi Lights Switched Off 3 ft agl
Info Flaps Position 1 3 ft agl
Info Parking Brake Off 3 ft agl
Departure Roll 99.49Departure roll runway 15 at CSJ5 St-Louis-de-France Airport. Takeoff distance 346 m 46 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 59 kn. Local weather - Temperature 16 °C. Wind 6 kn at 194 °. Crosswind: 5 kn Headwind: 3 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Takeoff distance 346 m46 % of runway
100 % Liftoff speed was 59 knTarget 65 kn
97 % Runway alignment max 4.56 m0.80 m left to 3.75 m right -3.70 -3.55 m
100 % Average g force 0.99 g0.96 g min to max 1.12 g 0.99 1.12 g
100 % Takeoff Bounce
Info Average pitch angle 2.9 °1.8 ° min to max 8.3 ° 3.0 8.3 °
Info Average bank angle 0.5 °0.0 ° min to max 7.1 ° 0.5 7.1 °
Departure Climb 1 95.53Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 15 CSJ5 St-Louis-de-France Airport.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
99 % Heading variation 0.9 °0.5 ° min to max 1.1 ° 0.5 1.0 °
100 % Average speed 63 kn59 kn min to max 65 kn 59 65 kn
83 % Average bank angle 3.6 °0.0 ° min to max 8.4 ° 7.5 1.1 °
100 % Average g force 1.04 g0.85 g min to max 1.27 g 1.16 1.06 g
Info Average VSI 521 ft/m285 ft/m min to max 663 ft/m 285 606 ft/m
Info Average altitude 20 ft agl0 ft agl min to max 46 ft agl 0 46 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 8.7 °4.4 ° min to max 11.8 ° 8.8 9.3 °
Departure Climb 2 96.32Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 15 CSJ5 St-Louis-de-France Airport.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation 0.7 °-0.3 ° min to max 1.0 ° 1.0 -0.3 °
100 % Average speed 68 kn64 kn min to max 71 kn 65 70 kn
85 % Average bank angle 1.3 °0.0 ° min to max 7.6 ° 1.2 4.0 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.75 g min to max 1.31 g 1.06 0.94 g
Info Average VSI 620 ft/m210 ft/m min to max 1,304 ft/m 608 982 ft/m
Info Average altitude 114 ft agl46 ft agl min to max 371 ft agl 46 371 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 8.5 °6.5 ° min to max 15.1 ° 9.0 11.2 °

Events

Fail Bounce during liftoff 173 ft agl · 75 kt
Info Parking Brake On 63 ft agl · 73 kt
Info Parking Brake Off 135 ft agl · 76 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 259 ft agl · 72 kt
Departure Climb 3 93.68Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 15 CSJ5 St-Louis-de-France Airport.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation -2.0 °-2.8 ° min to max -0.5 ° -0.5 -2.2 °
100 % Average speed 85 kn69 kn min to max 116 kn 69 116 kn
68 % Average bank angle 3.9 °0.1 ° min to max 14.0 ° 0.4 5.2 °
100 % Average g force 0.98 g0.77 g min to max 1.13 g 0.93 1.13 g
100 % Landing gear up
Info Average VSI 557 ft/m-544 ft/m min to max 1,265 ft/m 1,039 -544 ft/m
Info Average altitude 669 ft agl388 ft agl min to max 851 ft agl 388 824 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 4.7 °-2.9 ° min to max 11.2 ° 10.3 -2.6 °

Events

Info Autopilot Master Switched On 605 ft agl · 86 kt
Info Autopilot Flight Director Activated 605 ft agl · 86 kt
Info Autopilot Altitude Hold Activated 659 ft agl · 86 kt
Enroute Level 100.00Enroute level cruise started 1 mile west of Trois-Rivieres (Quebec, Canada) and lasted 2 minutes, covering 2 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average altitude 1,103 ft asl999 ft asl min to max 1,184 ft asl 1,036 1,179 ft asl
100 % Average speed 81 kn69 kn min to max 98 kn 90 75 kn
100 % Average bank angle 8.0 °0.0 ° min to max 29.1 ° 0.7 19.4 °
100 % Average g force 1.03 g0.54 g min to max 1.29 g 0.89 1.12 g
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Info Average pitch angle 2.9 °-4.1 ° min to max 9.8 ° -1.3 5.2 °

Events

Info Parking Brake On 994 ft agl · 94 kt
Info Parking Brake Off 997 ft agl · 93 kt
Info Parking Brake On 981 ft agl · 90 kt
Info Parking Brake Off 1,017 ft agl · 84 kt
Info Autopilot Master Switched Off 1,034 ft agl · 85 kt
Info Parking Brake On 1,099 ft agl · 78 kt
Info Parking Brake Off 1,084 ft agl · 75 kt
Info Parking Brake On 1,089 ft agl · 78 kt
Arrival 100.00Arrival started 1 mile west of Trois-Rivieres (Quebec, Canada).
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 84 kn63 kn min to max 117 kn 74 68 kn
100 % Average bank angle 7.4 °0.0 ° min to max 27.3 ° 20.4 1.9 °
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.57 g min to max 1.44 g 1.06 0.97 g
Info Average VSI -207 ft/m-1,953 ft/m min to max 1,526 ft/m 89 -817 ft/m
Info Average altitude 1,298 ft asl539 ft asl min to max 1,758 ft asl 1,181 539 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle -2.5 °-15.5 ° min to max 10.9 ° 4.9 -7.2 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0

Events

Info Autopilot Flight Director Deactivated 1,065 ft agl · 119 kt
Info Parking Brake Off 1,065 ft agl · 119 kt
Info Parking Brake On 1,108 ft agl · 118 kt
Info Parking Brake Off 1,108 ft agl · 98 kt
Info Parking Brake On 1,097 ft agl · 94 kt
Info Parking Brake Off 1,118 ft agl · 93 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 1,358 ft agl · 84 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 1,372 ft agl · 80 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,424 ft agl · 89 kt
Info Parking Brake On 398 ft agl · 77 kt
Arrival Final 1 96.03Approaching runway 15 at CSJ5 St-Louis-de-France Airport from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 302 ft agl to 29 ft agl. A decrease of 273 ft in 28 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
88 % Approach angle 2.4 °0.9 ° min to max 3.9 °Target 3.0 ° 3.9 0.9 °
100 % Average speed 57 kn52 kn min to max 68 kn 68 52 kn
100 % Heading variation 0.0 °-0.1 ° min to max 0.2 ° 0.1 0.1 °
93 % Average bank angle 2.1 °0.0 ° min to max 6.4 ° 1.8 1.1 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.86 g min to max 1.19 g 1.03 1.12 g
Info Average VSI -597 ft/m-837 ft/m min to max -368 ft/m -812 -557 ft/m
Info Average altitude 88 ft agl29 ft agl min to max 302 ft agl 302 29 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle -1.2 °-6.2 ° min to max 2.6 ° -6.2 2.6 °

Events

Info Battery Master On 3 ft agl · 7 kt
Info Engine 1 Started 3 ft agl · 7 kt
Info Beacon Lights Switched On 3 ft agl · 7 kt
Info Navigation Lights Switched On 3 ft agl · 7 kt
Info Strobe Lights Switched On 3 ft agl · 7 kt
Info Taxi Lights Switched On 3 ft agl · 7 kt
Info Parking Brake On 3 ft agl · 7 kt
00.250.50.751050100150200250Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft00.250.50.751-30-23-15-7.507.5152330Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment m
Arrival Landing 89.78Landing on runway 15 at CSJ5 St-Louis-de-France Airport, runway length 746 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed at 52 kn was well below target, take care not to stall.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
64 % Threshold speed at 52 kn was well below target, take care not to stall. Target 70 kn
100 % Target 40 ft agl
100 % Landing and flare profile
100 % Heading variation 0.0 °-0.1 ° min to max 0.1 ° 0.1 -0.1 °
87 % Average bank angle 3.4 °0.1 ° min to max 7.3 ° 1.1 3.5 °
100 % Average g force 1.06 g0.96 g min to max 1.14 g 1.12 0.96 g
Info Average speed 48 kn43 kn min to max 52 kn 52 43 kn
Info Average VSI -254 ft/m-549 ft/m min to max -68 ft/m -549 -69 ft/m
Info Average altitude 4 ft agl2 ft agl min to max 11 ft agl 11 2 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 5.8 °2.8 ° min to max 7.9 ° 2.8 7.0 °
07515009.519283847Runway Distance mLanding Height ft075150-9-8-7-6-5-4-3-2-10123456789Runway Distance mRunway Width m
Arrival Touchdown 98.37Touchdown distance was good at 113 m. Touchdown speed at 43 kn was good. Touchdown rate was excellent at -69 ft/m. Runway touchdown alignment was very good. Local weather - Temperature 15 °C. Wind 7 kn at 201 °. Crosswind: 7 kn Headwind: 3 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Touchdown VSI was -69 ft/m.
100 % Touchdown distance was 113 mTarget 401 m
100 % Speed at touchdown 43 knTarget 55 kn
100 % Runway alignment max 1.70 m1.45 m right -1.18 -1.70 m
67 % Average bank angle 4.3 °3.5 ° min to max 5.1 ° 3.5 4.0 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.96 g min to max 1.06 g 0.96 0.97 g
100 % Landing Bounce
Info Average speed 42 kn41 kn min to max 43 kn 43 41 kn
Info Average pitch angle 4.4 °1.0 ° min to max 7.1 ° 7.0 1.0 °
Arrival Rollout 100.00Total landing distance 185 m, 25 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was perfect.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Landing distance 185 m25 % of runway.
100 % Runway alignment max 1.73 m0.00 m left to 1.73 m right -1.73 -1.11 m
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.94 g min to max 1.10 g 0.97 1.01 g
Info Average speed 40 kn33 kn min to max 47 kn 47 33 kn
Info Average pitch angle 0.6 °-0.9 ° min to max 1.5 ° 0.9 0.8 °
Info Average bank angle 1.6 °0.1 ° min to max 3.8 ° 3.0 1.0 °
Runway Exit Exiting runway, average speed 9 kn
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 19 kn5 kn min to max 30 kn 30 5 kn
Info Average pitch angle 1.8 °-0.6 ° min to max 3.0 ° 0.9 1.4 °
Info Average bank angle 0.3 °0.0 ° min to max 0.9 ° 0.9 0.6 °
Info Average g force 1.00 g0.98 g min to max 1.01 g 1.01 1.00 g

Events

Info Parking Brake Off 3 ft agl · 21 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 3 ft agl · 28 kt

Takeoff

99.49 %
100.00Takeoff roll346 m · 46 %
100.00Liftoff speed59 kt
97.43Runway alignment3.55 m R
95.53Rate of climb520 ft/m
Takeoff weight1,020 kg
Airfield elevation223 ft asl
Wind194° · 5 kn · 5 kn cross

Approach

96.03 %
Not assessed1,000 ft gateNot recorded
Not assessed500 ft gateNot recorded
100.00Threshold height10 ft
64.15Threshold speed52 kt
100.00Centreline offset1.70 m R

Touchdown

98.37 %
100.00Touchdown point116 m
100.00Sink rate-69 ft/m
100.00Touchdown force1.06 G
OkBouncesNone
100.00Rollout distance56 m · 23 % used
Landing weight1,017 kg
Airfield elevation223 ft asl
Wind202° · 7 kn · 6 kn cross

The stabilisation gates

Two stabilised approach gates, each with six checks at 1,000 ft and 500 ft above the runway.

Six checks, two gates1,000 ft500 ft
Gear down
Landing flap
Sink rate
On glideslope
On centreline
On speed

Touchdown on CSJ5 15

Past threshold
116 m
Off centreline
1.70 mR
Sink rate
-69 ft/m
Impact
1.06G

Side view — the last 746 m of the approach.

10 ft over the threshold · target 50 ft 80 ft400 Ideal — 50 ft, down at 305 m This flight — 10 ft, down at 116 m

Plan view — the full 746 m runway, to the same scale as the side view.

500 THRESHOLD FULL SCORE TO 503 M 116 m past threshold CLEARED

The 116 m touchdown sits inside the full-score zone. The arrival was smooth.

Runway used 172 m of 746 m · 23 %

The rest of the report

Explore in detail

Flight map
Replay this flight in 3D The full flight path over the terrain with every stage, event and score along the route.
Takeoff report
Takeoff on runway 15 at CSJ5 St-Louis-de-France Airport in the Cessna C172
96.26 %
99.49 %
Takeoff Roll
Departure roll runway 15 at CSJ5 St-Louis-de-France Airport. Takeoff distance 346 m 46 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 59 kn. Local weather - Temperature 16 °C. Wind 6 kn at 194 °. Crosswind: 5 kn Headwind: 3 kn.
Takeoff Distance
100 %
Roll distance of 346 m using 46.36 % of runway
Liftoff Speed
100 %
Liftoff speed was 59 kn - Target 65 kn
Alignment
97.43 %
0.80 m left to 3.75 m right
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
Strobe Lights
100 %
Switched On
Landing Lights
100 %
Switched On
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
60 30 0
Bank °
Info
8 4 0
Pitch °
Info
9 5 1
0250500-505 Runway Distance m Runway Alignment to End of Runway m
95.53 %
Climb 1
Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 15 CSJ5 St-Louis-de-France Airport.
Alignment
99 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
70 60 50
Bank °
83.13 %
9 4.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
12 8 4
Climb Rate fpm
Info
700 300 -100
96.32 %
Climb 2
Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 15 CSJ5 St-Louis-de-France Airport.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
80 70 60
Bank °
85.29 %
8 4 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
16 11 6
Climb Rate fpm
Info
1,400 750 100
93.68 %
Climb 3
Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 15 CSJ5 St-Louis-de-France Airport.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
120 90 60
Bank °
68.42 %
15 7.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
12 5 -2
Climb Rate fpm
Info
1,300 350 -600
025050001836547290 Runway Distance m Height at End of Runway ft
00.250100200300400500600700800 Climb Distance NM Climb Profile to 1,000 ft
00.25-60-48-36-24-1201224364860 Climb Distance NM Runway Alignment (in m) to 1,000 ft
Landing report
Landing on runway 15 at CSJ5 St-Louis-de-France Airport in the Cessna C172
Landing Score 96.05 %
96.03 %
Final 1
Approaching runway 15 at CSJ5 St-Louis-de-France Airport from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 302 ft agl to 29 ft agl. A decrease of 273 ft in 28 seconds.
Glideslope
87.61 %
Poor descent path above glideslope limit
Heading
100 %
Excellent heading alignment
Glideslope °
87.61 %
4 3 2
IAS kt
100 %
68 59 50
Alignment
100 %
0.5 0 -0.5
Bank °
92.52 %
7 3.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-368 -634 -900
00.250.50.751050100150200250 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Height ft
00.250.50.751-30-23-15-7.507.5152330 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Runway Alignment m
89.78 %
Landing
Landing on runway 15 at CSJ5 St-Louis-de-France Airport, runway length 746 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed at 52 kn was well below target, take care not to stall.
Height
100 %
Good threshold height. Target 50 ft agl
Speed
64.15 %
Threshold speed at 52 kt was well below target, take care not to stall. Target 70 kt
Flare
100 %
Perfect landing flare
Centreline ft
100 %
100 0 -100
Bank °
87.46 %
8 4 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
52 46 40
Pitch °
Info
8 5 2
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-68 -334 -600
07515009.519283847 Runway Distance m Landing Height ft
075150-9-8-7-6-5-4-3-2-10123456789 Runway Distance m Runway Width m
98.37 %
Touchdown
Touchdown distance was good at 113 m. Touchdown speed at 43 kn was good. Touchdown rate was excellent at -69 ft/m. Runway touchdown alignment was very good. Local weather - Temperature 15 °C. Wind 7 kn at 201 °. Crosswind: 7 kn Headwind: 3 kn.
Touchdown
100 %
Touchdown rate was excellent at -70 ft/m.
Speed
100 %
Touchdown speed at 43 kt was good. Target below 55 kn
Distance
100 %
Touchdown distance was good at 113 m.
Alignment
100 %
Runway touchdown alignment was very good.
Bank
67.42 %
Bank angle 4.3 °
G
100 %
G 1.00 g
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
100 %
Rollout
Total landing distance 185 m, 25 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was perfect.
Distance
100 %
Landing distance 185 m using 24.82 % of runway
Alignment
100 %
Runway rollout alignment was perfect.
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
IAS kt
Info
41 30 20
Bank °
Info
4 2 0
Pitch °
Info
2 1 0
03877115153192 Runway Distance m Runway Width m
Metrics
Metrics

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