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EDLN
Monchengladbach, Germany
Runway 31

Flight Score

93.61 %
EDLN
Monchengladbach, Germany
Runway 31
27 Apr 2023 1:24 173 nm PA44 Seminole 102 kg
Departure Score
98.38 %
Enroute Score
94.11 %
Arrival Score
87.63 %

What went well

Touched down at -137 ft/m — a soft arrival
Touchdown 346 m in — inside the full-score zone
Straight touchdown — 1.35 m off the centreline, no bounce

Top opportunity

Hold the approach angle

The reason to learn the criteria is not to recite them but to run them backwards. Each characteristic bad landing points to a specific criterion that failed, usually well upstream. The autopilot disconnect is the most common self-inflicted destabilisation in sim flying: the machine hands you an aeroplane whose trim state you do not know, at 500 feet, and you spend the gate window discovering it. If you disconnect, do it at 2,000 feet, not 500, and take the trim with your first action.

Read on in The Stabilised Approach

What held you back

Arrival Landing — at 35 %, Landing and flare profile at 45 %, −1.65 points
Arrival Final 1 — Approach angle 2.0 ° at 47 %, Heading variation -0.4 ° at 64 %, −1.19 points
Arrival Final 2 — bank angle up to 15.7 ° at 64 %, g force 0.76 to 1.62 g at 79 %, −0.47 points

Start to finish · 54 stages, 52 scored

The flight story

Departure One segment per stage, in flight order — colour is the score band. Drag the bar to move along the flight, or click a stage card to open its detail. Arrival
Departure Climb 1 97.81Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 31 EDLN Monchengladbach.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation 0.1 °-0.4 ° min to max 0.8 ° -0.2 0.2 °
100 % Average speed 53 kn4 kn min to max 81 kn 4 81 kn
92 % Average bank angle 1.1 °0.0 ° min to max 5.0 ° 0.0 0.4 °
98 % Average g force 1.02 g0.97 g min to max 1.29 g 1.00 1.05 g
Info Average VSI 669 ft/m448 ft/m min to max 826 ft/m 448 826 ft/m
Info Average altitude 3 ft agl-2 ft agl min to max 47 ft agl 0 47 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 3.1 °-0.7 ° min to max 11.3 ° 2.7 11.3 °

Events

Info Runway Surface Conditions 3 ft agl · 4 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 3 ft agl · 4 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 3 ft agl · 4 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 3 ft agl · 4 kt
Info Autopilot Master Switched On 3 ft agl · 4 kt
Info Autopilot Wing Leveler Activated 3 ft agl · 4 kt
Info Autopilot Flight Director Activated 3 ft agl · 4 kt
Info Autopilot Vertical Hold Activated 3 ft agl · 4 kt
Info Autopilot Master Switched Off 3 ft agl · 4 kt
Info Autopilot Wing Leveler Deactivated 3 ft agl · 4 kt
Info Autopilot Heading Hold Activated 3 ft agl · 4 kt
Info Autopilot Master Switched On 3 ft agl · 4 kt
Info Autopilot Master Switched Off 3 ft agl · 4 kt
Info Autopilot Wing Leveler Activated 3 ft agl · 4 kt
Info Autopilot Heading Hold Deactivated 3 ft agl · 4 kt
Info Battery Master On 3 ft agl · 4 kt
Info Engine 1 Started 3 ft agl · 4 kt
Info Landing Gear Down 3 ft agl · 4 kt
Info Parking Brake On 3 ft agl · 4 kt
Info Runway Surface Conditions 3 ft agl · 4 kt
Info Runway Surface Conditions 3 ft agl · 4 kt
Info Landing Lights Switched On 3 ft agl · 4 kt
Info Beacon Lights Switched Off 3 ft agl · 4 kt
Info Strobe Lights Switched On 3 ft agl · 4 kt
Info Pitot Heat Switched On 3 ft agl · 4 kt
Info Runway Surface Conditions 3 ft agl · 4 kt
Info Parking Brake Off 3 ft agl · 5 kt
Departure Climb 2 99.34Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 31 EDLN Monchengladbach.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation 0.3 °0.1 ° min to max 0.4 ° 0.2 0.2 °
100 % Average speed 86 kn81 kn min to max 102 kn 81 102 kn
98 % Average bank angle 0.7 °0.0 ° min to max 2.8 ° 0.3 1.8 °
99 % Average g force 1.00 g0.73 g min to max 1.17 g 1.05 1.17 g
Info Average VSI 998 ft/m746 ft/m min to max 1,218 ft/m 834 1,218 ft/m
Info Average altitude 127 ft agl54 ft agl min to max 393 ft agl 54 393 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 10.8 °6.6 ° min to max 12.5 ° 11.4 11.3 °

Events

Info Landing Gear Up 62 ft agl · 82 kt
Departure Climb 3 98.00Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 31 EDLN Monchengladbach.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation 1.6 °0.2 ° min to max 3.1 ° 0.2 3.1 °
100 % Average speed 100 kn96 kn min to max 107 kn 101 107 kn
92 % Average bank angle 1.6 °0.0 ° min to max 4.9 ° 3.2 2.6 °
95 % Average g force 0.97 g0.67 g min to max 1.24 g 1.11 1.03 g
100 % Landing gear up
Info Average VSI 1,087 ft/m721 ft/m min to max 1,800 ft/m 1,449 853 ft/m
Info Average altitude 735 ft agl413 ft agl min to max 980 ft agl 413 980 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 8.2 °5.6 ° min to max 13.0 ° 12.1 6.5 °
Enroute Climb 81.93Enroute climb started 1 mile north west of EDLN Monchengladbach Monchengladbach (Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany). Climbing from 1,123 ft asl to 5,495 ft asl, an increase of 4,372 ft in 4 minutes and covering 7 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
57 % Climb speed 106 kn102 kn min to max 113 knTarget 85 kn 108 113 kn
100 % Average bank angle 4.7 °0.1 ° min to max 15.3 ° 2.8 1.2 °
90 % Average g force 0.99 g0.58 g min to max 1.07 g 1.03 0.58 g
Info Average VSI 1,036 ft/m464 ft/m min to max 1,263 ft/m 909 666 ft/m
Info Average altitude 2,695 ft asl1,123 ft asl min to max 5,495 ft asl 1,123 5,495 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 7.0 °0.9 ° min to max 8.5 ° 6.9 2.5 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Enroute Descent 97.43Enroute descent started 1 mile south west of Kempen (Duesseldorf District, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany). Descent from 5,575 ft asl to 5,100 ft asl, a decrease of 476 ft in 1 minutes and covering 3 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 142 kn123 kn min to max 146 kn 123 146 kn
100 % Average bank angle 14.8 °0.3 ° min to max 19.2 ° 0.5 16.2 °
74 % Average g force 1.04 g0.97 g min to max 1.70 g 1.01 1.03 g
Info Average VSI -409 ft/m-841 ft/m min to max 451 ft/m 451 -823 ft/m
Info Average altitude 5,242 ft asl5,100 ft asl min to max 5,575 ft asl 5,575 5,100 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle -0.7 °-2.7 ° min to max 3.6 ° 3.6 -2.7 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Enroute Level 96.51Enroute level cruise started 1 mile north of Kempen (Duesseldorf District, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany) and lasted 15 minutes, covering 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average altitude 5,084 ft asl4,879 ft asl min to max 5,314 ft asl 5,087 5,185 ft asl
100 % Average speed 135 kn126 kn min to max 146 kn 146 141 kn
100 % Average bank angle 15.8 °0.0 ° min to max 24.5 ° 14.4 2.1 °
65 % Average g force 1.04 g0.14 g min to max 1.50 g 1.30 1.04 g
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Info Average pitch angle 0.7 °-3.5 ° min to max 5.4 ° -0.7 0.3 °
Enroute Descent 2 100.00Enroute descent started 2 miles north east of Kempen (Duesseldorf District, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany). Descent from 5,184 ft asl to 4,996 ft asl, a decrease of 188 ft in 1 minutes and covering 2 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 140 kn137 kn min to max 152 kn 141 148 kn
100 % Average bank angle 6.0 °0.3 ° min to max 10.9 ° 6.8 0.9 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.86 g min to max 1.09 g 1.03 0.97 g
Info Average VSI 27 ft/m-1,432 ft/m min to max 357 ft/m -19 -163 ft/m
Info Average altitude 5,189 ft asl4,996 ft asl min to max 5,242 ft asl 5,184 4,996 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 0.7 °-4.6 ° min to max 2.1 ° 0.8 -0.6 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Enroute Level 2 97.14Enroute level cruise started 3 miles east of Kempen (Duesseldorf District, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany) and lasted 6 minutes, covering 15 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average altitude 4,944 ft asl4,821 ft asl min to max 5,071 ft asl 4,965 4,821 ft asl
100 % Average speed 139 kn132 kn min to max 145 kn 144 142 kn
100 % Average bank angle 15.1 °0.0 ° min to max 33.4 ° 2.0 17.8 °
71 % Average g force 1.05 g0.70 g min to max 1.75 g 1.00 1.05 g
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Info Average pitch angle 0.3 °-4.0 ° min to max 5.0 ° -0.1 0.3 °
Enroute Climb 2 59.03Enroute climb started overhead EDUU Dsseldorf-Wolfsaap Airfield Ratingen (Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany). Climbing from 4,819 ft asl to 4,989 ft asl, an increase of 169 ft in 1 minutes and covering 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
0 % Climb speed 130 kn111 kn min to max 134 knTarget 85 kn 132 111 kn
100 % Average bank angle 19.7 °1.2 ° min to max 26.1 ° 17.5 1.2 °
90 % Average g force 1.04 g0.58 g min to max 1.37 g 1.06 0.58 g
Info Average VSI -236 ft/m-647 ft/m min to max 320 ft/m -118 138 ft/m
Info Average altitude 4,793 ft asl4,708 ft asl min to max 4,989 ft asl 4,819 4,989 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle -0.6 °-6.2 ° min to max 3.0 ° 0.2 -6.2 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Enroute Level 3 97.37Enroute level cruise started 1 mile west of EDUU Dsseldorf-Wolfsaap Airfield Ratingen (Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany) and lasted 7 minutes, covering 4 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average altitude 5,122 ft asl4,904 ft asl min to max 5,278 ft asl 4,933 5,206 ft asl
100 % Average speed 135 kn130 kn min to max 142 kn 132 132 kn
100 % Average bank angle 14.0 °0.0 ° min to max 32.1 ° 1.0 2.6 °
74 % Average g force 1.02 g0.43 g min to max 1.71 g 0.48 0.99 g
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Info Average pitch angle 0.5 °-3.6 ° min to max 6.0 ° -1.8 1.9 °
Departure Climb 1 97.81Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 31 EDLN Monchengladbach.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation 0.1 °-0.4 ° min to max 0.8 ° -0.2 0.2 °
100 % Average speed 53 kn4 kn min to max 81 kn 4 81 kn
92 % Average bank angle 1.1 °0.0 ° min to max 5.0 ° 0.0 0.4 °
98 % Average g force 1.02 g0.97 g min to max 1.29 g 1.00 1.05 g
Info Average VSI 669 ft/m448 ft/m min to max 826 ft/m 448 826 ft/m
Info Average altitude 3 ft agl-2 ft agl min to max 47 ft agl 0 47 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 3.1 °-0.7 ° min to max 11.3 ° 2.7 11.3 °

Events

Info Runway Surface Conditions 3 ft agl · 4 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 3 ft agl · 4 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 3 ft agl · 4 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 3 ft agl · 4 kt
Info Autopilot Master Switched On 3 ft agl · 4 kt
Info Autopilot Wing Leveler Activated 3 ft agl · 4 kt
Info Autopilot Flight Director Activated 3 ft agl · 4 kt
Info Autopilot Vertical Hold Activated 3 ft agl · 4 kt
Info Autopilot Master Switched Off 3 ft agl · 4 kt
Info Autopilot Wing Leveler Deactivated 3 ft agl · 4 kt
Info Autopilot Heading Hold Activated 3 ft agl · 4 kt
Info Autopilot Master Switched On 3 ft agl · 4 kt
Info Autopilot Master Switched Off 3 ft agl · 4 kt
Info Autopilot Wing Leveler Activated 3 ft agl · 4 kt
Info Autopilot Heading Hold Deactivated 3 ft agl · 4 kt
Info Battery Master On 3 ft agl · 4 kt
Info Engine 1 Started 3 ft agl · 4 kt
Info Landing Gear Down 3 ft agl · 4 kt
Info Parking Brake On 3 ft agl · 4 kt
Info Runway Surface Conditions 3 ft agl · 4 kt
Info Runway Surface Conditions 3 ft agl · 4 kt
Info Landing Lights Switched On 3 ft agl · 4 kt
Info Beacon Lights Switched Off 3 ft agl · 4 kt
Info Strobe Lights Switched On 3 ft agl · 4 kt
Info Pitot Heat Switched On 3 ft agl · 4 kt
Info Runway Surface Conditions 3 ft agl · 4 kt
Info Parking Brake Off 3 ft agl · 5 kt
Enroute Descent 3 87.29Enroute descent started 1 mile north west of EDDL Dusseldorf Dusseldorf (Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany). Descent from 5,217 ft asl to 5,023 ft asl, a decrease of 194 ft in less than 1 minute. and covering 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 132 kn125 kn min to max 138 kn 131 138 kn
79 % Average bank angle 20.6 °4.0 ° min to max 50.6 ° 14.3 9.8 °
58 % Average g force 1.11 g0.82 g min to max 1.99 g 0.96 1.05 g
Info Average VSI -307 ft/m-923 ft/m min to max 816 ft/m 149 -204 ft/m
Info Average altitude 5,143 ft asl5,023 ft asl min to max 5,256 ft asl 5,217 5,023 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 0.2 °-5.6 ° min to max 8.0 ° 1.7 0.2 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Enroute Level 4 98.23Enroute level cruise started overhead EDDL Dusseldorf Dusseldorf (Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany) and lasted 8 minutes, covering 5 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
99 % Average altitude 5,208 ft asl5,019 ft asl min to max 5,502 ft asl 5,022 5,439 ft asl
100 % Average speed 134 kn128 kn min to max 138 kn 137 137 kn
100 % Average bank angle 13.3 °0.1 ° min to max 31.9 ° 8.4 0.2 °
85 % Average g force 1.04 g0.89 g min to max 1.51 g 1.06 1.00 g
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Info Average pitch angle 1.2 °-1.6 ° min to max 4.1 ° 0.6 -1.6 °
Enroute Descent 4 100.00Enroute descent started 2 miles north of Kaarst (Duesseldorf District, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany). Descent from 5,319 ft asl to 4,997 ft asl, a decrease of 322 ft in 1 minutes and covering 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 129 kn123 kn min to max 134 kn 123 134 kn
100 % Average bank angle 1.0 °0.1 ° min to max 2.0 ° 0.8 1.5 °
100 % Average g force 0.93 g0.86 g min to max 1.02 g 0.86 0.92 g
Info Average VSI -200 ft/m-906 ft/m min to max 172 ft/m -39 172 ft/m
Info Average altitude 5,083 ft asl4,985 ft asl min to max 5,319 ft asl 5,319 4,997 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle -0.3 °-2.5 ° min to max 1.4 ° -0.0 1.4 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Enroute Level 5 98.29Enroute level cruise started 1 mile east of Willich (Duesseldorf District, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany) and lasted 5 minutes, covering 6 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average altitude 5,100 ft asl4,979 ft asl min to max 5,191 ft asl 5,010 5,154 ft asl
100 % Average speed 134 kn130 kn min to max 140 kn 134 132 kn
100 % Average bank angle 14.8 °0.1 ° min to max 30.8 ° 1.5 20.2 °
83 % Average g force 1.05 g0.95 g min to max 1.55 g 1.05 1.04 g
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Info Average pitch angle 0.9 °-2.0 ° min to max 3.6 ° 1.4 3.1 °
Enroute Descent 5 100.00Enroute descent started 1 mile south west of Korschenbroich (Duesseldorf District, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany). Descent from 5,162 ft asl to 4,959 ft asl, a decrease of 203 ft in 1 minutes and covering 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 135 kn130 kn min to max 144 kn 131 135 kn
100 % Average bank angle 16.2 °0.2 ° min to max 30.2 ° 20.0 6.0 °
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.92 g min to max 1.15 g 1.02 1.02 g
Info Average VSI -582 ft/m-1,755 ft/m min to max 502 ft/m 502 291 ft/m
Info Average altitude 5,073 ft asl4,901 ft asl min to max 5,174 ft asl 5,162 4,959 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle -1.8 °-6.9 ° min to max 2.8 ° 2.8 2.2 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Enroute Level 6 98.42Enroute level cruise started 1 mile west of Korschenbroich (Duesseldorf District, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany) and lasted 16 minutes, covering 13 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
97 % Average altitude 5,085 ft asl4,842 ft asl min to max 5,495 ft asl 4,965 5,316 ft asl
100 % Average speed 136 kn129 kn min to max 142 kn 134 130 kn
100 % Average bank angle 15.8 °0.0 ° min to max 24.6 ° 10.8 1.7 °
94 % Average g force 1.04 g0.94 g min to max 1.35 g 1.01 0.96 g
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Info Average pitch angle 0.6 °-2.9 ° min to max 7.5 ° 2.3 -0.0 °
Departure Climb 2 99.34Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 31 EDLN Monchengladbach.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation 0.3 °0.1 ° min to max 0.4 ° 0.2 0.2 °
100 % Average speed 86 kn81 kn min to max 102 kn 81 102 kn
98 % Average bank angle 0.7 °0.0 ° min to max 2.8 ° 0.3 1.8 °
99 % Average g force 1.00 g0.73 g min to max 1.17 g 1.05 1.17 g
Info Average VSI 998 ft/m746 ft/m min to max 1,218 ft/m 834 1,218 ft/m
Info Average altitude 127 ft agl54 ft agl min to max 393 ft agl 54 393 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 10.8 °6.6 ° min to max 12.5 ° 11.4 11.3 °

Events

Info Landing Gear Up 62 ft agl · 82 kt
Departure Climb 3 98.00Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 31 EDLN Monchengladbach.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation 1.6 °0.2 ° min to max 3.1 ° 0.2 3.1 °
100 % Average speed 100 kn96 kn min to max 107 kn 101 107 kn
92 % Average bank angle 1.6 °0.0 ° min to max 4.9 ° 3.2 2.6 °
95 % Average g force 0.97 g0.67 g min to max 1.24 g 1.11 1.03 g
100 % Landing gear up
Info Average VSI 1,087 ft/m721 ft/m min to max 1,800 ft/m 1,449 853 ft/m
Info Average altitude 735 ft agl413 ft agl min to max 980 ft agl 413 980 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 8.2 °5.6 ° min to max 13.0 ° 12.1 6.5 °
Enroute Climb 3 81.93Enroute climb started 1 mile north west of EDLN Monchengladbach Monchengladbach (Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany). Climbing from 1,123 ft asl to 5,495 ft asl, an increase of 4,372 ft in 4 minutes and covering 7 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
57 % Climb speed 106 kn102 kn min to max 113 knTarget 85 kn 108 113 kn
100 % Average bank angle 4.7 °0.1 ° min to max 15.3 ° 2.8 1.2 °
90 % Average g force 0.99 g0.58 g min to max 1.07 g 1.03 0.58 g
Info Average VSI 1,036 ft/m464 ft/m min to max 1,263 ft/m 909 666 ft/m
Info Average altitude 2,695 ft asl1,123 ft asl min to max 5,495 ft asl 1,123 5,495 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 7.0 °0.9 ° min to max 8.5 ° 6.9 2.5 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Enroute Descent 6 97.43Enroute descent started 1 mile south west of Kempen (Duesseldorf District, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany). Descent from 5,575 ft asl to 5,100 ft asl, a decrease of 476 ft in 1 minutes and covering 3 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 142 kn123 kn min to max 146 kn 123 146 kn
100 % Average bank angle 14.8 °0.3 ° min to max 19.2 ° 0.5 16.2 °
74 % Average g force 1.04 g0.97 g min to max 1.70 g 1.01 1.03 g
Info Average VSI -409 ft/m-841 ft/m min to max 451 ft/m 451 -823 ft/m
Info Average altitude 5,242 ft asl5,100 ft asl min to max 5,575 ft asl 5,575 5,100 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle -0.7 °-2.7 ° min to max 3.6 ° 3.6 -2.7 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Enroute Level 7 96.51Enroute level cruise started 1 mile north of Kempen (Duesseldorf District, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany) and lasted 15 minutes, covering 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average altitude 5,084 ft asl4,879 ft asl min to max 5,314 ft asl 5,087 5,185 ft asl
100 % Average speed 135 kn126 kn min to max 146 kn 146 141 kn
100 % Average bank angle 15.8 °0.0 ° min to max 24.5 ° 14.4 2.1 °
65 % Average g force 1.04 g0.14 g min to max 1.50 g 1.30 1.04 g
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Info Average pitch angle 0.7 °-3.5 ° min to max 5.4 ° -0.7 0.3 °
Enroute Descent 7 100.00Enroute descent started 2 miles north east of Kempen (Duesseldorf District, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany). Descent from 5,184 ft asl to 4,996 ft asl, a decrease of 188 ft in 1 minutes and covering 2 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 140 kn137 kn min to max 152 kn 141 148 kn
100 % Average bank angle 6.0 °0.3 ° min to max 10.9 ° 6.8 0.9 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.86 g min to max 1.09 g 1.03 0.97 g
Info Average VSI 27 ft/m-1,432 ft/m min to max 357 ft/m -19 -163 ft/m
Info Average altitude 5,189 ft asl4,996 ft asl min to max 5,242 ft asl 5,184 4,996 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 0.7 °-4.6 ° min to max 2.1 ° 0.8 -0.6 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Enroute Level 8 97.14Enroute level cruise started 3 miles east of Kempen (Duesseldorf District, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany) and lasted 6 minutes, covering 15 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average altitude 4,944 ft asl4,821 ft asl min to max 5,071 ft asl 4,965 4,821 ft asl
100 % Average speed 139 kn132 kn min to max 145 kn 144 142 kn
100 % Average bank angle 15.1 °0.0 ° min to max 33.4 ° 2.0 17.8 °
71 % Average g force 1.05 g0.70 g min to max 1.75 g 1.00 1.05 g
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Info Average pitch angle 0.3 °-4.0 ° min to max 5.0 ° -0.1 0.3 °
Enroute Climb 4 59.03Enroute climb started overhead EDUU Dsseldorf-Wolfsaap Airfield Ratingen (Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany). Climbing from 4,819 ft asl to 4,989 ft asl, an increase of 169 ft in 1 minutes and covering 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
0 % Climb speed 130 kn111 kn min to max 134 knTarget 85 kn 132 111 kn
100 % Average bank angle 19.7 °1.2 ° min to max 26.1 ° 17.5 1.2 °
90 % Average g force 1.04 g0.58 g min to max 1.37 g 1.06 0.58 g
Info Average VSI -236 ft/m-647 ft/m min to max 320 ft/m -118 138 ft/m
Info Average altitude 4,793 ft asl4,708 ft asl min to max 4,989 ft asl 4,819 4,989 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle -0.6 °-6.2 ° min to max 3.0 ° 0.2 -6.2 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Enroute Level 9 97.37Enroute level cruise started 1 mile west of EDUU Dsseldorf-Wolfsaap Airfield Ratingen (Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany) and lasted 7 minutes, covering 4 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average altitude 5,122 ft asl4,904 ft asl min to max 5,278 ft asl 4,933 5,206 ft asl
100 % Average speed 135 kn130 kn min to max 142 kn 132 132 kn
100 % Average bank angle 14.0 °0.0 ° min to max 32.1 ° 1.0 2.6 °
74 % Average g force 1.02 g0.43 g min to max 1.71 g 0.48 0.99 g
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Info Average pitch angle 0.5 °-3.6 ° min to max 6.0 ° -1.8 1.9 °
Enroute Descent 8 100.00Enroute descent started overhead EDLK Egelsberg Krefeld (Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany). Descent from 5,233 ft asl to 2,304 ft asl, a decrease of 2,930 ft in 5 minutes and covering 10 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 131 kn126 kn min to max 135 kn 132 127 kn
100 % Average bank angle 6.3 °0.0 ° min to max 18.0 ° 1.4 9.0 °
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.96 g min to max 1.07 g 0.99 0.99 g
Info Average VSI -620 ft/m-1,175 ft/m min to max -47 ft/m -721 -47 ft/m
Info Average altitude 3,406 ft asl2,304 ft asl min to max 5,233 ft asl 5,233 2,304 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle -1.7 °-4.0 ° min to max 0.7 ° -2.3 0.7 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Enroute Level 10 100.00Enroute level cruise started overhead EDLN Monchengladbach Monchengladbach (Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany) and lasted 4 minutes, covering 8 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average altitude 2,137 ft asl1,974 ft asl min to max 2,263 ft asl 2,174 1,974 ft asl
100 % Average speed 130 kn125 kn min to max 138 kn 128 138 kn
100 % Average bank angle 12.5 °0.1 ° min to max 26.9 ° 1.6 26.9 °
100 % Average g force 1.03 g0.98 g min to max 1.11 g 1.01 1.11 g
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Info Average pitch angle -0.2 °-2.7 ° min to max 2.4 ° -2.0 -2.7 °
Enroute Descent 9 87.29Enroute descent started 1 mile north west of EDDL Dusseldorf Dusseldorf (Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany). Descent from 5,217 ft asl to 5,023 ft asl, a decrease of 194 ft in less than 1 minute. and covering 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 132 kn125 kn min to max 138 kn 131 138 kn
79 % Average bank angle 20.6 °4.0 ° min to max 50.6 ° 14.3 9.8 °
58 % Average g force 1.11 g0.82 g min to max 1.99 g 0.96 1.05 g
Info Average VSI -307 ft/m-923 ft/m min to max 816 ft/m 149 -204 ft/m
Info Average altitude 5,143 ft asl5,023 ft asl min to max 5,256 ft asl 5,217 5,023 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 0.2 °-5.6 ° min to max 8.0 ° 1.7 0.2 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Enroute Level 11 98.23Enroute level cruise started overhead EDDL Dusseldorf Dusseldorf (Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany) and lasted 8 minutes, covering 5 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
99 % Average altitude 5,208 ft asl5,019 ft asl min to max 5,502 ft asl 5,022 5,439 ft asl
100 % Average speed 134 kn128 kn min to max 138 kn 137 137 kn
100 % Average bank angle 13.3 °0.1 ° min to max 31.9 ° 8.4 0.2 °
85 % Average g force 1.04 g0.89 g min to max 1.51 g 1.06 1.00 g
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Info Average pitch angle 1.2 °-1.6 ° min to max 4.1 ° 0.6 -1.6 °
Enroute Descent 10 100.00Enroute descent started 2 miles north of Kaarst (Duesseldorf District, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany). Descent from 5,319 ft asl to 4,997 ft asl, a decrease of 322 ft in 1 minutes and covering 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 129 kn123 kn min to max 134 kn 123 134 kn
100 % Average bank angle 1.0 °0.1 ° min to max 2.0 ° 0.8 1.5 °
100 % Average g force 0.93 g0.86 g min to max 1.02 g 0.86 0.92 g
Info Average VSI -200 ft/m-906 ft/m min to max 172 ft/m -39 172 ft/m
Info Average altitude 5,083 ft asl4,985 ft asl min to max 5,319 ft asl 5,319 4,997 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle -0.3 °-2.5 ° min to max 1.4 ° -0.0 1.4 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Enroute Level 12 98.29Enroute level cruise started 1 mile east of Willich (Duesseldorf District, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany) and lasted 5 minutes, covering 6 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average altitude 5,100 ft asl4,979 ft asl min to max 5,191 ft asl 5,010 5,154 ft asl
100 % Average speed 134 kn130 kn min to max 140 kn 134 132 kn
100 % Average bank angle 14.8 °0.1 ° min to max 30.8 ° 1.5 20.2 °
83 % Average g force 1.05 g0.95 g min to max 1.55 g 1.05 1.04 g
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Info Average pitch angle 0.9 °-2.0 ° min to max 3.6 ° 1.4 3.1 °
Enroute Descent 11 100.00Enroute descent started 1 mile south west of Korschenbroich (Duesseldorf District, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany). Descent from 5,162 ft asl to 4,959 ft asl, a decrease of 203 ft in 1 minutes and covering 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 135 kn130 kn min to max 144 kn 131 135 kn
100 % Average bank angle 16.2 °0.2 ° min to max 30.2 ° 20.0 6.0 °
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.92 g min to max 1.15 g 1.02 1.02 g
Info Average VSI -582 ft/m-1,755 ft/m min to max 502 ft/m 502 291 ft/m
Info Average altitude 5,073 ft asl4,901 ft asl min to max 5,174 ft asl 5,162 4,959 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle -1.8 °-6.9 ° min to max 2.8 ° 2.8 2.2 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Arrival 93.37Arrival started overhead EDLN Monchengladbach Monchengladbach (Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany).
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 115 kn97 kn min to max 136 kn 134 97 kn
100 % Average bank angle 12.8 °0.0 ° min to max 27.4 ° 26.3 1.8 °
67 % Average g force 0.97 g0.17 g min to max 1.78 g 1.12 1.18 g
Info Average VSI -229 ft/m-3,178 ft/m min to max 914 ft/m -854 -363 ft/m
Info Average altitude 1,861 ft asl1,276 ft asl min to max 2,089 ft asl 1,959 1,276 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 0.2 °-14.1 ° min to max 8.8 ° -2.7 3.0 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0

Events

Info Flaps Position 1 1,768 ft agl · 126 kt
Info Landing Gear Down 1,633 ft agl · 107 kt
Enroute Level 13 98.42Enroute level cruise started 1 mile west of Korschenbroich (Duesseldorf District, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany) and lasted 16 minutes, covering 13 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
97 % Average altitude 5,085 ft asl4,842 ft asl min to max 5,495 ft asl 4,965 5,316 ft asl
100 % Average speed 136 kn129 kn min to max 142 kn 134 130 kn
100 % Average bank angle 15.8 °0.0 ° min to max 24.6 ° 10.8 1.7 °
94 % Average g force 1.04 g0.94 g min to max 1.35 g 1.01 0.96 g
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Info Average pitch angle 0.6 °-2.9 ° min to max 7.5 ° 2.3 -0.0 °
Enroute Descent 12 100.00Enroute descent started overhead EDLK Egelsberg Krefeld (Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany). Descent from 5,233 ft asl to 2,304 ft asl, a decrease of 2,930 ft in 5 minutes and covering 10 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 131 kn126 kn min to max 135 kn 132 127 kn
100 % Average bank angle 6.3 °0.0 ° min to max 18.0 ° 1.4 9.0 °
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.96 g min to max 1.07 g 0.99 0.99 g
Info Average VSI -620 ft/m-1,175 ft/m min to max -47 ft/m -721 -47 ft/m
Info Average altitude 3,406 ft asl2,304 ft asl min to max 5,233 ft asl 5,233 2,304 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle -1.7 °-4.0 ° min to max 0.7 ° -2.3 0.7 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Enroute Level 14 100.00Enroute level cruise started overhead EDLN Monchengladbach Monchengladbach (Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany) and lasted 4 minutes, covering 8 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average altitude 2,137 ft asl1,974 ft asl min to max 2,263 ft asl 2,174 1,974 ft asl
100 % Average speed 130 kn125 kn min to max 138 kn 128 138 kn
100 % Average bank angle 12.5 °0.1 ° min to max 26.9 ° 1.6 26.9 °
100 % Average g force 1.03 g0.98 g min to max 1.11 g 1.01 1.11 g
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Info Average pitch angle -0.2 °-2.7 ° min to max 2.4 ° -2.0 -2.7 °
Arrival 2 93.37Arrival started overhead EDLN Monchengladbach Monchengladbach (Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany).
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 115 kn97 kn min to max 136 kn 134 97 kn
100 % Average bank angle 12.8 °0.0 ° min to max 27.4 ° 26.3 1.8 °
67 % Average g force 0.97 g0.17 g min to max 1.78 g 1.12 1.18 g
Info Average VSI -229 ft/m-3,178 ft/m min to max 914 ft/m -854 -363 ft/m
Info Average altitude 1,861 ft asl1,276 ft asl min to max 2,089 ft asl 1,959 1,276 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 0.2 °-14.1 ° min to max 8.8 ° -2.7 3.0 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0

Events

Info Flaps Position 1 1,768 ft agl · 126 kt
Info Landing Gear Down 1,633 ft agl · 107 kt
Arrival Final 4 93.68Approaching runway 31 at EDLN Monchengladbach from 4 nm to 3 nm. Descent from 1,151 ft agl to 932 ft agl. A decrease of 219 ft in 34 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Approach angle 2.8 °2.8 ° min to max 2.9 °Target 3.0 ° 2.8 2.9 °
100 % Average speed 94 kn92 kn min to max 96 kn 96 93 kn
100 % Heading variation -0.0 °-0.3 ° min to max 0.2 ° 0.2 -0.1 °
75 % Average bank angle 3.4 °0.1 ° min to max 11.5 ° 1.3 0.9 °
87 % Average g force 1.00 g0.73 g min to max 1.48 g 0.76 1.37 g
Info Average VSI -368 ft/m-652 ft/m min to max -41 ft/m -303 -363 ft/m
Info Average altitude 1,040 ft agl932 ft agl min to max 1,151 ft agl 1,151 932 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 1.4 °-1.4 ° min to max 6.5 ° -0.6 5.3 °
Arrival Final 3 96.73Approaching runway 31 at EDLN Monchengladbach from 3 nm to 2 nm. Descent from 933 ft agl to 602 ft agl. A decrease of 331 ft in 37 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Approach angle 2.9 °2.8 ° min to max 2.9 °Target 3.0 ° 2.9 2.8 °
100 % Average speed 96 kn92 kn min to max 99 kn 92 99 kn
100 % Heading variation 0.1 °-0.3 ° min to max 0.3 ° -0.1 -0.3 °
87 % Average bank angle 2.2 °0.1 ° min to max 7.0 ° 0.1 5.2 °
94 % Average g force 1.00 g0.77 g min to max 1.36 g 0.92 0.99 g
Info Average VSI -506 ft/m-757 ft/m min to max -121 ft/m -121 -366 ft/m
Info Average altitude 772 ft agl602 ft agl min to max 933 ft agl 933 602 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 0.8 °-2.1 ° min to max 3.2 ° 3.2 2.0 °
Arrival Final 2 90.05Approaching runway 31 at EDLN Monchengladbach from 2 nm to 1 nm. Descent from 597 ft agl to 362 ft agl. A decrease of 235 ft in 39 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
98 % Approach angle 3.0 °2.5 ° min to max 3.4 °Target 3.0 ° 2.8 3.4 °
100 % Average speed 94 kn87 kn min to max 99 kn 98 94 kn
100 % Heading variation -0.8 °-1.6 ° min to max -0.3 ° -0.3 -1.2 °
64 % Average bank angle 4.2 °0.3 ° min to max 15.7 ° 1.3 2.9 °
79 % Average g force 1.01 g0.76 g min to max 1.62 g 1.04 1.07 g
Info Average VSI -383 ft/m-1,073 ft/m min to max 1,011 ft/m -302 -571 ft/m
Info Average altitude 473 ft agl362 ft agl min to max 597 ft agl 597 362 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 1.0 °-3.4 ° min to max 13.1 ° 2.4 -1.4 °

Events

Info Flaps Position 2 477 ft agl · 97 kt
Arrival Final 1 74.95Approaching runway 31 at EDLN Monchengladbach from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 354 ft agl to 22 ft agl. A decrease of 331 ft in 34 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
47 % Approach angle 2.0 °1.2 ° min to max 3.7 °Target 3.0 ° 3.4 1.2 °
100 % Average speed 83 kn78 kn min to max 98 kn 95 84 kn
64 % Heading variation -0.4 °-1.2 ° min to max 0.1 ° -0.8 0.1 °
68 % Average bank angle 4.6 °0.2 ° min to max 14.2 ° 6.4 6.5 °
91 % Average g force 1.04 g0.59 g min to max 1.29 g 0.99 1.15 g
Info Average VSI -542 ft/m-1,204 ft/m min to max -209 ft/m -537 -358 ft/m
Info Average altitude 80 ft agl22 ft agl min to max 354 ft agl 354 22 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 0.5 °-3.8 ° min to max 3.2 ° -1.9 2.6 °

Events

Info Flaps Position 3 238 ft agl · 94 kt
Arrival Landing 65.39Landing on runway 31 at EDLN Monchengladbach, runway length 1,196 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was well above target at 84 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
87 % Threshold speed was well above target at 84 kn. Target 76 kn
35 % Target 50 ft agl
45 % Landing and flare profile
100 % Heading variation 0.0 °-0.1 ° min to max 0.1 ° 0.1 -0.1 °
88 % Average bank angle 2.3 °0.0 ° min to max 6.5 ° 6.5 1.4 °
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.90 g min to max 1.18 g 1.17 0.96 g
Info Average speed 80 kn70 kn min to max 84 kn 84 70 kn
Info Average VSI -219 ft/m-351 ft/m min to max -54 ft/m -351 -132 ft/m
Info Average altitude 8 ft agl-1 ft agl min to max 16 ft agl 16 -1 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 2.5 °1.0 ° min to max 4.5 ° 2.8 4.2 °
Arrival Touchdown 92.63Touchdown distance was good at 344 m. Touchdown speed at 70 knwas fast. Touchdown rate was smooth at -138 ft/m. Runway touchdown alignment was very good. Local weather - Temperature 16 °C. Wind 5 kn at 270 °. Crosswind: 3 kn Headwind: 4 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
91 % Touchdown VSI was -138 ft/m.
100 % Touchdown distance was 344 mTarget 457 m
80 % Speed at touchdown 70 knTarget 62 kn
99 % Runway alignment max 1.75 m1.57 m right -1.74 -1.35 m
82 % Average bank angle 0.8 °0.2 ° min to max 1.4 ° 1.4 0.9 °
100 % Average g force 1.14 g1.02 g min to max 1.24 g 1.02 1.09 g
100 % Landing Bounce
Info Average speed 70 kn69 kn min to max 70 kn 70 69 kn
Info Average pitch angle 5.4 °4.5 ° min to max 6.6 ° 4.5 6.4 °
Arrival Rollout 100.00Total landing distance 651 m, 54 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was perfect.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Landing distance 651 m54 % of runway.
100 % Runway alignment max 2.83 m1.51 m left to 1.33 m right -1.33 1.51 m
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.98 g min to max 1.08 g 1.08 1.00 g
Info Average speed 60 kn47 kn min to max 65 kn 65 47 kn
Info Average pitch angle 4.1 °1.9 ° min to max 6.0 ° 6.0 2.2 °
Info Average bank angle 1.0 °0.7 ° min to max 1.9 ° 0.9 0.7 °
Runway Exit Exiting runway, average speed 23 kn
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 19 kn4 kn min to max 30 kn 30 4 kn
Info Average pitch angle 1.3 °0.1 ° min to max 2.5 ° 0.9 0.1 °
Info Average bank angle 0.3 °0.0 ° min to max 0.6 ° 0.6 0.3 °
Info Average g force 1.00 g1.00 g min to max 1.01 g 1.01 1.00 g

Events

Info Runway Surface Conditions 3 ft agl · 30 kt
Arrival Final 4 93.68Approaching runway 31 at EDLN Monchengladbach from 4 nm to 3 nm. Descent from 1,151 ft agl to 932 ft agl. A decrease of 219 ft in 34 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Approach angle 2.8 °2.8 ° min to max 2.9 °Target 3.0 ° 2.8 2.9 °
100 % Average speed 94 kn92 kn min to max 96 kn 96 93 kn
100 % Heading variation -0.0 °-0.3 ° min to max 0.2 ° 0.2 -0.1 °
75 % Average bank angle 3.4 °0.1 ° min to max 11.5 ° 1.3 0.9 °
87 % Average g force 1.00 g0.73 g min to max 1.48 g 0.76 1.37 g
Info Average VSI -368 ft/m-652 ft/m min to max -41 ft/m -303 -363 ft/m
Info Average altitude 1,040 ft agl932 ft agl min to max 1,151 ft agl 1,151 932 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 1.4 °-1.4 ° min to max 6.5 ° -0.6 5.3 °
33.253.53.7548509009501,0001,0501,1001,1501,2001,2501,3001,3501,4001,450Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft33.253.53.754-100-75-50-250255075100Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment m
Arrival Final 3 96.73Approaching runway 31 at EDLN Monchengladbach from 3 nm to 2 nm. Descent from 933 ft agl to 602 ft agl. A decrease of 331 ft in 37 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Approach angle 2.9 °2.8 ° min to max 2.9 °Target 3.0 ° 2.9 2.8 °
100 % Average speed 96 kn92 kn min to max 99 kn 92 99 kn
100 % Heading variation 0.1 °-0.3 ° min to max 0.3 ° -0.1 -0.3 °
87 % Average bank angle 2.2 °0.1 ° min to max 7.0 ° 0.1 5.2 °
94 % Average g force 1.00 g0.77 g min to max 1.36 g 0.92 0.99 g
Info Average VSI -506 ft/m-757 ft/m min to max -121 ft/m -121 -366 ft/m
Info Average altitude 772 ft agl602 ft agl min to max 933 ft agl 933 602 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 0.8 °-2.1 ° min to max 3.2 ° 3.2 2.0 °
22.252.52.7535005506006507007508008509009501,0001,0501,100Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft22.252.52.753-80-60-40-20020406080Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment m
Arrival Final 2 90.05Approaching runway 31 at EDLN Monchengladbach from 2 nm to 1 nm. Descent from 597 ft agl to 362 ft agl. A decrease of 235 ft in 39 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
98 % Approach angle 3.0 °2.5 ° min to max 3.4 °Target 3.0 ° 2.8 3.4 °
100 % Average speed 94 kn87 kn min to max 99 kn 98 94 kn
100 % Heading variation -0.8 °-1.6 ° min to max -0.3 ° -0.3 -1.2 °
64 % Average bank angle 4.2 °0.3 ° min to max 15.7 ° 1.3 2.9 °
79 % Average g force 1.01 g0.76 g min to max 1.62 g 1.04 1.07 g
Info Average VSI -383 ft/m-1,073 ft/m min to max 1,011 ft/m -302 -571 ft/m
Info Average altitude 473 ft agl362 ft agl min to max 597 ft agl 597 362 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 1.0 °-3.4 ° min to max 13.1 ° 2.4 -1.4 °

Events

Info Flaps Position 2 477 ft agl · 97 kt
11.251.51.752300350400450500550600650700750Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft11.251.51.752-90-68-45-23023456890Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment m
Arrival Final 1 74.95Approaching runway 31 at EDLN Monchengladbach from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 354 ft agl to 22 ft agl. A decrease of 331 ft in 34 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
47 % Approach angle 2.0 °1.2 ° min to max 3.7 °Target 3.0 ° 3.4 1.2 °
100 % Average speed 83 kn78 kn min to max 98 kn 95 84 kn
64 % Heading variation -0.4 °-1.2 ° min to max 0.1 ° -0.8 0.1 °
68 % Average bank angle 4.6 °0.2 ° min to max 14.2 ° 6.4 6.5 °
91 % Average g force 1.04 g0.59 g min to max 1.29 g 0.99 1.15 g
Info Average VSI -542 ft/m-1,204 ft/m min to max -209 ft/m -537 -358 ft/m
Info Average altitude 80 ft agl22 ft agl min to max 354 ft agl 354 22 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 0.5 °-3.8 ° min to max 3.2 ° -1.9 2.6 °

Events

Info Flaps Position 3 238 ft agl · 94 kt
00.250.50.751050100150200250300350Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft00.250.50.751-60-45-30-15015304560Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment m
Arrival Landing 65.39Landing on runway 31 at EDLN Monchengladbach, runway length 1,196 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was well above target at 84 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
87 % Threshold speed was well above target at 84 kn. Target 76 kn
35 % Target 50 ft agl
45 % Landing and flare profile
100 % Heading variation 0.0 °-0.1 ° min to max 0.1 ° 0.1 -0.1 °
88 % Average bank angle 2.3 °0.0 ° min to max 6.5 ° 6.5 1.4 °
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.90 g min to max 1.18 g 1.17 0.96 g
Info Average speed 80 kn70 kn min to max 84 kn 84 70 kn
Info Average VSI -219 ft/m-351 ft/m min to max -54 ft/m -351 -132 ft/m
Info Average altitude 8 ft agl-1 ft agl min to max 16 ft agl 16 -1 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 2.5 °1.0 ° min to max 4.5 ° 2.8 4.2 °
07515022530037501223354658Runway Distance mLanding Height ft075150225300375-18-15-12-9-6-30369121518Runway Distance mRunway Width m
Arrival Touchdown 92.63Touchdown distance was good at 344 m. Touchdown speed at 70 knwas fast. Touchdown rate was smooth at -138 ft/m. Runway touchdown alignment was very good. Local weather - Temperature 16 °C. Wind 5 kn at 270 °. Crosswind: 3 kn Headwind: 4 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
91 % Touchdown VSI was -138 ft/m.
100 % Touchdown distance was 344 mTarget 457 m
80 % Speed at touchdown 70 knTarget 62 kn
99 % Runway alignment max 1.75 m1.57 m right -1.74 -1.35 m
82 % Average bank angle 0.8 °0.2 ° min to max 1.4 ° 1.4 0.9 °
100 % Average g force 1.14 g1.02 g min to max 1.24 g 1.02 1.09 g
100 % Landing Bounce
Info Average speed 70 kn69 kn min to max 70 kn 70 69 kn
Info Average pitch angle 5.4 °4.5 ° min to max 6.6 ° 4.5 6.4 °
Arrival Rollout 100.00Total landing distance 651 m, 54 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was perfect.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Landing distance 651 m54 % of runway.
100 % Runway alignment max 2.83 m1.51 m left to 1.33 m right -1.33 1.51 m
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.98 g min to max 1.08 g 1.08 1.00 g
Info Average speed 60 kn47 kn min to max 65 kn 65 47 kn
Info Average pitch angle 4.1 °1.9 ° min to max 6.0 ° 6.0 2.2 °
Info Average bank angle 1.0 °0.7 ° min to max 1.9 ° 0.9 0.7 °
Runway Exit Exiting runway, average speed 23 kn
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 19 kn4 kn min to max 30 kn 30 4 kn
Info Average pitch angle 1.3 °0.1 ° min to max 2.5 ° 0.9 0.1 °
Info Average bank angle 0.3 °0.0 ° min to max 0.6 ° 0.6 0.3 °
Info Average g force 1.00 g1.00 g min to max 1.01 g 1.01 1.00 g

Events

Info Runway Surface Conditions 3 ft agl · 30 kt

Takeoff

0.00 %
97.81Rate of climb668 ft/m
Airfield elevation0 ft asl

Approach

88.85 %
Not assessed1,000 ft gateNot recorded
Not assessed500 ft gateNot recorded
34.67Threshold height15 ft
86.84Threshold speed84 kt
99.23Centreline offset1.35 m R

Touchdown

92.63 %
100.00Touchdown point346 m
90.79Sink rate-137 ft/m
100.00Touchdown force1.24 G
OkBouncesNone
100.00Rollout distance280 m · 52 % used
Landing weight1,472 kg
Airfield elevation121 ft asl

The stabilisation gates

Two stabilised approach gates, each with five checks at 1,000 ft and 500 ft above the runway.

Five checks, two gates 1,000 ft 500 ft
Gear down
Landing flap
Sink rate
On glideslope
On centreline

Touchdown on EDLN 31

Past threshold
346 m
Off centreline
1.35 mR
Sink rate
-137 ft/m
Impact
1.24G

Side view — the last 1,196 m of the approach.

15 ft over the threshold · target 50 ft 80 ft400 Ideal — 50 ft, down at 305 m This flight — 15 ft, down at 346 m

Plan view — the full 1,196 m runway, to the same scale as the side view.

5001,000 THRESHOLD FULL SCORE TO 503 M 346 m past threshold CLEARED

The 346 m touchdown sits inside the full-score zone. The arrival was smooth.

Runway used 626 m of 1,196 m · 52 %

The rest of the report

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Flight map
Replay this flight in 3D The full flight path over the terrain with every stage, event and score along the route.
Takeoff report
Takeoff on runway 31 at EDLN Monchengladbach in the PA44 Seminole
98.38 %
97.81 %
Climb 1
Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 31 EDLN Monchengladbach.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
90 45 0
Bank °
92.16 %
5 2.5 0
G
97.71 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
12 6 0
Climb Rate fpm
Info
900 400 -100
99.34 %
Climb 2
Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 31 EDLN Monchengladbach.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
110 95 80
Bank °
97.82 %
3 1.5 0
G
98.86 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
13 9.5 6
Climb Rate fpm
Info
1,300 950 600
98 %
Climb 3
Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 31 EDLN Monchengladbach.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
110 100 90
Bank °
92.26 %
5 2.5 0
G
95.43 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
14 9.5 5
Climb Rate fpm
Info
1,900 1,250 600
02505007501,00004794141188235 Runway Distance m Height at End of Runway ft
00.250.50100200300400500600700800900 Climb Distance NM Climb Profile to 1,000 ft
00.250.5-60-48-36-24-1201224364860 Climb Distance NM Runway Alignment (in m) to 1,000 ft
Landing report
Landing on runway 31 at EDLN Monchengladbach in the PA44 Seminole
Landing Score 83.24 %
93.68 %
Final 4
Approaching runway 31 at EDLN Monchengladbach from 4 nm to 3 nm. Descent from 1,151 ft agl to 932 ft agl. A decrease of 219 ft in 34 seconds.
Glideslope
100 %
Excellent glideslope alignment
Heading
100 %
Excellent heading alignment
Glideslope °
100 %
4 3 2
IAS kt
100 %
96 93 90
Alignment
100 %
0.5 0 -0.5
Bank °
74.97 %
12 6 0
G
86.86 %
1.5 1 0.5
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-41 -371 -700
33.253.53.7548509009501,0001,0501,1001,1501,2001,2501,3001,3501,4001,450 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Height ft
33.253.53.754-100-75-50-250255075100 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Runway Alignment m
96.73 %
Final 3
Approaching runway 31 at EDLN Monchengladbach from 3 nm to 2 nm. Descent from 933 ft agl to 602 ft agl. A decrease of 331 ft in 37 seconds.
Glideslope
100 %
Excellent glideslope alignment
Heading
100 %
Excellent heading alignment
Glideslope °
100 %
4 3 2
IAS kt
100 %
99 95 90
Alignment
100 %
0.5 0 -0.5
Bank °
86.79 %
8 4 0
G
93.71 %
1.5 1 0.5
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-121 -461 -800
22.252.52.7535005506006507007508008509009501,0001,0501,100 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Height ft
22.252.52.753-80-60-40-20020406080 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Runway Alignment m
90.05 %
Final 2
Approaching runway 31 at EDLN Monchengladbach from 2 nm to 1 nm. Descent from 597 ft agl to 362 ft agl. A decrease of 235 ft in 39 seconds.
Glideslope
97.89 %
Excellent glideslope alignment
Heading
100 %
Excellent heading alignment
Glideslope °
97.89 %
4 3 2
IAS kt
100 %
99 90 80
Alignment
100 %
0.5 0 -0.5
Bank °
63.97 %
16 8 0
G
78.86 %
1.5 1 0.5
Descent Rate fpm
Info
1,011 -44 -1,100
11.251.51.752300350400450500550600650700750 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Height ft
11.251.51.752-90-68-45-23023456890 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Runway Alignment m
74.95 %
Final 1
Approaching runway 31 at EDLN Monchengladbach from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 354 ft agl to 22 ft agl. A decrease of 331 ft in 34 seconds.
Glideslope
47.22 %
Poor descent path above glideslope limit
Heading
64.29 %
Poor heading alignment
Glideslope °
47.22 %
4 3 2
IAS kt
100 %
98 84 70
Alignment
64.29 %
0.5 0 -0.5
Bank °
67.84 %
15 7.5 0
G
90.86 %
1.5 1 0.5
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-235 -767 -1,300
00.250.50.751050100150200250300350 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Height ft
00.250.50.751-60-45-30-15015304560 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Runway Alignment m
65.39 %
Landing
Landing on runway 31 at EDLN Monchengladbach, runway length 1,196 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was well above target at 84 kn.
Height
34.67 %
Good threshold height. Target 50 ft agl
Speed
86.84 %
Threshold speed was well above target at 84 kt. Target 76 kt
Flare
44.8 %
Very poor landing flare
Centreline ft
100 %
100 0 -100
Bank °
88.16 %
7 3.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
84 77 70
Pitch °
Info
5 3 1
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-54 -227 -400
07515022530037501223354658 Runway Distance m Landing Height ft
075150225300375-18-15-12-9-6-30369121518 Runway Distance m Runway Width m
92.63 %
Touchdown
Touchdown distance was good at 344 m. Touchdown speed at 70 knwas fast. Touchdown rate was smooth at -138 ft/m. Runway touchdown alignment was very good. Local weather - Temperature 16 °C. Wind 5 kn at 270 °. Crosswind: 3 kn Headwind: 4 kn.
Touchdown
90.79 %
Touchdown rate was smooth at -138 ft/m.
Speed
79.73 %
Touchdown speed at 70 kt was fast. Target below 62 kn
Distance
100 %
Touchdown distance was good at 344 m.
Alignment
99.23 %
Runway touchdown alignment was very good.
Bank
82 %
Bank angle 0.8 °
G
100 %
G 1.14 g
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
100 %
Rollout
Total landing distance 651 m, 54 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was perfect.
Distance
100 %
Landing distance 651 m using 54.45 % of runway
Alignment
100 %
Runway rollout alignment was perfect.
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
IAS kt
Info
69 59 50
Bank °
Info
2 1 0
Pitch °
Info
7 4 1
0200400 Runway Distance m Runway Width m
Metrics
Metrics

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