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EGEN
North Ronaldsay, Scotland
Runway 28

Flight Score

98.21 %
EGES
Sanday, Scotland
Runway 20
17 Nov 2024 0:08 10 nm PA28 Warrior II
Departure Score
95.76 %
Enroute Score
99.80 %
Arrival Score
99.07 %

What went well

Touched down at -100 ft/m — a soft arrival
Touchdown 137 m in — inside the full-score zone
Threshold crossed at 9 ft and 58 kt — both inside band

What held you back

Departure Climb 2 — bank angle up to 17.8 ° at 59 %, −1.32 points
Arrival Final 1 — Approach angle 2.4 ° at 86 %, −0.22 points
Departure Roll — scored 99.20 %, −0.09 points

Top opportunity

Smooth the climb

Departure Climb 2

A good takeoff has a defined shape. It also has a defined end. For an airliner that's thrust reduction and acceleration, commonly somewhere around 1,000 to 1,500 ft above the airfield depending on the operator, while for a light aircraft it's established at Vy with the flaps on schedule. Most simmers have no defined end to their takeoff, which is exactly why it never gets judged.

Read more in Improve Your Take-Offs

Start to finish · 12 stages, 11 scored

The flight story

Departure One segment per stage, in flight order — colour is the score band. Drag the bar to move along the flight, or click a stage card to open its detail. Arrival
Departure Roll 99.20Departure roll runway 28 at EGEN North Ronaldsay Airport. Takeoff distance 100 m 22 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 65 kn. Local weather - Temperature 15 °C. Wind 1 kn at 270 °. Crosswind: 0 kn Headwind: 1 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Takeoff distance 100 m22 % of runway
100 % Liftoff speed was 65 knTarget 65 kn
96 % Runway alignment max 4.15 m0.00 m left to 4.15 m right -2.86 -4.15 m
100 % Average g force 0.62 g0.57 g min to max 0.67 g 0.57 0.67 g
100 % Takeoff Bounce
Info Average pitch angle 1.1 °-0.2 ° min to max 3.1 ° -0.2 3.1 °
Info Average bank angle 0.2 °0.0 ° min to max 0.6 ° 0.1 0.6 °

Events

Info Battery Master On 2 ft agl · 59 kt
Info Engine 1 Started 2 ft agl · 59 kt
Info Beacon Lights Switched On 2 ft agl · 59 kt
Info Landing Lights Switched On 2 ft agl · 59 kt
Info Navigation Lights Switched On 2 ft agl · 59 kt
Info Strobe Lights Switched On 2 ft agl · 59 kt
Info Landing Gear Down 2 ft agl · 59 kt
Info Parking Brake On 2 ft agl · 59 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 2 ft agl · 59 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 2 ft agl · 62 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 3 ft agl · 64 kt
Departure Climb 1 100.00Departure climb to 15.2 m agl from runway 28 EGEN North Ronaldsay Airport.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation 0.5 °0.3 ° min to max 0.7 ° 0.7 0.3 °
100 % Average speed 69 kn65 kn min to max 71 kn 65 71 kn
100 % Average bank angle 1.0 °0.0 ° min to max 1.9 ° 0.7 0.4 °
100 % Average g force 0.64 g0.60 g min to max 0.69 g 0.67 0.60 g
Info Average VSI 2.5 m/s1.6 m/s min to max 3.4 m/s 1.6 3.4 m/s
Info Average altitude 5.2 m agl0.2 m agl min to max 13.1 m agl 0.2 13.1 m agl
Info Average pitch angle 6.2 °3.2 ° min to max 8.7 ° 3.2 8.7 °

Events

Info Flaps Fully Retracted 5 ft agl · 67 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 19 ft agl · 70 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 30 ft agl · 70 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 42 ft agl · 71 kt
Departure Climb 2 88.09Departure climb to 121.9 m agl from 28 EGEN North Ronaldsay Airport.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
94 % Heading variation 0.0 °-2.5 ° min to max 0.3 ° 0.3 -2.5 °
100 % Average speed 72 kn71 kn min to max 74 kn 71 73 kn
59 % Average bank angle 2.1 °0.0 ° min to max 17.8 ° 0.4 17.8 °
100 % Average g force 0.61 g0.60 g min to max 0.65 g 0.60 0.63 g
Info Average VSI 3.9 m/s3.5 m/s min to max 5.9 m/s 3.5 5.9 m/s
Info Average altitude 22.5 m agl13.4 m agl min to max 61.3 m agl 13.4 61.3 m agl
Info Average pitch angle 8.8 °8.1 ° min to max 12.7 ° 8.7 12.4 °

Events

Info Flaps Fully Retracted 56 ft agl · 71 kt
Enroute Climb 100.00Enroute climb started overhead EGEN North Ronaldsay Airport North Ronaldsay (Orkney Islands, Scotland). Climbing from 81 m asl to 330 m asl, an increase of 248.7 m in 2 minutes and covering 3 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 89 kn72 kn min to max 101 kn 72 100 kn
100 % Average bank angle 4.3 °0.0 ° min to max 22.0 ° 19.4 1.3 °
100 % Average g force 0.90 g0.61 g min to max 1.15 g 0.62 1.14 g
Info Average VSI 2.5 m/s-0.4 m/s min to max 5.8 m/s 5.8 0.4 m/s
Info Average altitude 247 m asl81 m asl min to max 330 m asl 81 330 m asl
Info Average pitch angle 3.9 °-0.8 ° min to max 12.1 ° 12.1 -0.4 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0

Events

Info Navigation Lights Switched Off 549 ft agl · 85 kt
Info Navigation Lights Switched On 733 ft agl · 90 kt
Info Navigation Lights Switched Off 1,081 ft agl · 102 kt
Enroute Level 99.60Enroute level cruise started 2 miles south of EGEN North Ronaldsay Airport North Ronaldsay (Orkney Islands, Scotland) and lasted 2 minutes, covering 3 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average altitude 382 m asl330 m asl min to max 411 m asl 330 382 m asl
100 % Average speed 99 kn96 kn min to max 102 kn 100 102 kn
100 % Average bank angle 4.0 °0.0 ° min to max 13.2 ° 1.7 1.9 °
96 % Average g force 1.22 g1.02 g min to max 1.64 g 1.14 1.17 g
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Info Average pitch angle -0.2 °-2.8 ° min to max 2.9 ° 0.0 -1.1 °

Events

Info Navigation Lights Switched On 1,339 ft agl · 102 kt
Arrival 99.03Arrival started 2 miles south of EGEN North Ronaldsay Airport North Ronaldsay (Orkney Islands, Scotland).
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 90 kn60 kn min to max 105 kn 102 60 kn
100 % Average bank angle 6.3 °0.1 ° min to max 16.8 ° 1.9 1.9 °
95 % Average g force 1.02 g0.33 g min to max 1.51 g 1.17 0.33 g
Info Average VSI -2.1 m/s-6.3 m/s min to max 2.0 m/s -0.7 -2.7 m/s
Info Average altitude 285 m asl92 m asl min to max 382 m asl 382 92 m asl
Info Average pitch angle -2.5 °-8.6 ° min to max 1.6 ° -1.0 -0.6 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0

Events

Info Navigation Lights Switched Off 1,150 ft agl · 100 kt
Info Navigation Lights Switched On 1,035 ft agl · 107 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 926 ft agl · 85 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 918 ft agl · 84 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 900 ft agl · 82 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 880 ft agl · 81 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 869 ft agl · 81 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 857 ft agl · 81 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 837 ft agl · 78 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 830 ft agl · 77 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 823 ft agl · 76 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 813 ft agl · 75 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 800 ft agl · 75 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 789 ft agl · 75 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 772 ft agl · 75 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 753 ft agl · 76 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 733 ft agl · 76 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 697 ft agl · 77 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 680 ft agl · 78 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 663 ft agl · 78 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 632 ft agl · 76 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 615 ft agl · 76 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 576 ft agl · 76 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 510 ft agl · 77 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 486 ft agl · 77 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 446 ft agl · 75 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 431 ft agl · 74 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 350 ft agl · 66 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 339 ft agl · 65 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 329 ft agl · 63 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 314 ft agl · 62 kt
Arrival Final 1 96.63Approaching runway 20 at EGES Sanday Airport from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 73.9 m agl to 2.9 m agl. A decrease of 71.0 m in 22 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
86 % Approach angle 2.4 °0.9 ° min to max 3.9 °Target 3.0 ° 3.9 0.9 °
100 % Average speed 61 kn58 kn min to max 61 kn 60 58 kn
100 % Heading variation -0.4 °-0.5 ° min to max -0.2 ° -0.2 -0.2 °
100 % Average bank angle 1.1 °0.0 ° min to max 2.6 ° 2.1 1.8 °
95 % Average g force 0.35 g0.33 g min to max 0.37 g 0.33 0.33 g
Info Average VSI -2.9 m/s-3.2 m/s min to max -2.3 m/s -2.6 -2.5 m/s
Info Average altitude 20.1 m agl2.9 m agl min to max 73.9 m agl 73.9 2.9 m agl
Info Average pitch angle -1.1 °-2.3 ° min to max 1.1 ° 0.1 1.1 °

Events

Info Flaps Fully Retracted 251 ft agl · 60 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 226 ft agl · 60 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 215 ft agl · 60 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 204 ft agl · 60 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 193 ft agl · 60 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 181 ft agl · 60 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 171 ft agl · 60 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 160 ft agl · 61 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 138 ft agl · 61 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 106 ft agl · 61 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 97 ft agl · 62 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 84 ft agl · 61 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 59 ft agl · 62 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 46 ft agl · 62 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 10 ft agl · 58 kt
00.250.50.751050100150200Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft00.250.50.751-20-15-10-505101520Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment m
Arrival Landing 99.76Landing on runway 20 at EGES Sanday Airport, runway length 460 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was a little below target at 58 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Threshold speed was a little below target at 58 kn. Target 65 kn
100 % Target 7.6 m agl
100 % Landing and flare profile
100 % Heading variation -0.3 °-0.5 ° min to max -0.2 ° -0.2 -0.5 °
100 % Average bank angle 0.7 °0.0 ° min to max 1.8 ° 1.8 0.8 °
95 % Average g force 0.34 g0.33 g min to max 0.36 g 0.33 0.33 g
Info Average speed 55 kn52 kn min to max 58 kn 58 52 kn
Info Average VSI -1.1 m/s-2.5 m/s min to max -0.5 m/s -2.5 -0.5 m/s
Info Average altitude 0.6 m agl-0.6 m agl min to max 2.8 m agl 2.8 -0.6 m agl
Info Average pitch angle 3.6 °1.2 ° min to max 4.2 ° 1.2 4.2 °

Events

Info Flaps Position 3 7 ft agl · 57 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 5 ft agl · 54 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 4 ft agl · 52 kt
07515006.5213202633Runway Distance mLanding Height ft075150-12-10-8-6-4-2024681012Runway Distance mRunway Width m
Arrival Touchdown 99.74Touchdown distance was good at 135 m. Touchdown speed at 52 kn was good. Touchdown rate was smooth at -0.5 m/s. Runway touchdown alignment was very good. Local weather - Temperature 15 °C. Wind 1 kn at 270 °. Crosswind: 1 kn Headwind: 0 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Touchdown VSI was -0.5 m/s.
100 % Touchdown distance was 135 mTarget 306 m
100 % Speed at touchdown 52 knTarget 56 kn
100 % Runway alignment max 2.76 m2.68 m right -2.75 -2.57 m
100 % Average bank angle 0.6 °0.0 ° min to max 0.8 ° 0.8 0.3 °
95 % Average g force 0.32 g0.32 g min to max 0.33 g 0.33 0.32 g
100 % Landing Bounce
Info Average speed 51 kn51 kn min to max 52 kn 52 51 kn
Info Average pitch angle 4.0 °3.9 ° min to max 4.3 ° 4.2 4.3 °
Arrival Rollout 99.23Total landing distance 335 m, 73 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was perfect.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Landing distance 335 m73 % of runway.
100 % Runway alignment max 3.17 m0.61 m left to 2.56 m right -2.56 -0.34 m
92 % Average g force 0.33 g0.23 g min to max 0.86 g 0.32 0.86 g
Info Average speed 48 kn31 kn min to max 51 kn 51 31 kn
Info Average pitch angle 3.8 °0.6 ° min to max 5.2 ° 4.4 1.0 °
Info Average bank angle 0.3 °0.0 ° min to max 0.5 ° 0.1 0.3 °

Events

Info Flaps Fully Retracted 2 ft agl · 42 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 2 ft agl · 31 kt
Runway Exit Exiting runway, average speed 13 kn
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 13 kn0 kn min to max 25 kn 25 7 kn
Info Average pitch angle 1.3 °-1.1 ° min to max 5.4 ° -0.5 0.4 °
Info Average bank angle 0.4 °0.0 ° min to max 3.2 ° 0.0 0.2 °
Info Average g force 0.77 g0.47 g min to max 1.10 g 1.10 0.97 g

Events

Info Flaps Fully Retracted 2 ft agl · 21 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 2 ft agl · 19 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 2 ft agl · 18 kt
Arrival Taxi 100.00Taxiing to the parking from the runway took 1 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 0 kn0 kn min to max 0 kn 0 0 kn
100 % Average speed turning corners 0 knmax 0 kn 0 0 kn
100 % Average g force 1.00 g1.00 g min to max 1.00 g 1.00 1.00 g
Info Average pitch angle 0.7 °0.5 ° min to max 1.0 ° 1.0 0.5 °
Info Average bank angle 0.4 °0.3 ° min to max 0.6 ° 0.6 0.3 °

Events

Info Flaps Fully Retracted 2 ft agl
Info Flaps Position 1 2 ft agl
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 2 ft agl
Info Flaps Position 1 2 ft agl
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 2 ft agl · 3 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 2 ft agl · 5 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 2 ft agl · 2 kt

Takeoff

99.20 %
100.00Takeoff roll100 m · 22 %
100.00Liftoff speed65 kt
95.99Runway alignment4.15 m R
OkBounce on takeoffNone
100.00Rate of climb497 ft/m
Takeoff weight885 kg
Airfield elevation52 ft asl
Wind270° · 1 kn · 0 kn cross

Approach

96.63 %
Not assessed1,000 ft gateNot recorded
Not assessed500 ft gateNot recorded
100.00Threshold height9 ft
100.00Threshold speed58 kt
100.00Centreline offset0.15 m R

Touchdown

99.74 %
100.00Touchdown point137 m
100.00Centreline at touchdown2.57 m R
99.97Sink rate-100 ft/m
94.86Touchdown force0.33 G
OkBouncesNone
99.23Rollout distance183 m · 69 % used
Landing weight885 kg
Airfield elevation49 ft asl
Wind270° · 1 kn

The stabilisation gates

Two stabilised approach gates, each with six checks at 1,000 ft and 500 ft above the runway.

Six checks, two gates1,000 ft500 ft
Gear down
Landing flap
Sink rate
On glideslope
On centreline
On speed

Touchdown on EGES 20

Past threshold
137 m
Off centreline
2.57 mR
Sink rate
-100 ft/m
Impact
0.33G

Side view — the last 460 m of the approach.

9 ft over the threshold · target 50 ft 80 ft400 Ideal — 50 ft, down at 305 m This flight — 9 ft, down at 137 m

Plan view — the full 460 m runway, to the same scale as the side view.

THRESHOLD FULL SCORE TO 503 M 137 m past threshold CLEARED

The 137 m touchdown sits inside the full-score zone. The arrival was smooth.

Runway used 319 m of 460 m · 69 %

The rest of the report

Explore in detail

Flight map
Replay this flight in 3D The full flight path over the terrain with every stage, event and score along the route.
Takeoff report
Takeoff on runway 28 at EGEN North Ronaldsay Airport in the PA28 Warrior II
95.76 %
99.2 %
Takeoff Roll
Departure roll runway 28 at EGEN North Ronaldsay Airport. Takeoff distance 100 m 22 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 65 kn. Local weather - Temperature 15 °C. Wind 1 kn at 270 °. Crosswind: 0 kn Headwind: 1 kn.
Takeoff Distance
100 %
Roll distance of 100 m using 21.64 % of runway
Liftoff Speed
100 %
Liftoff speed was 65 kn - Target 65 kn
Alignment
95.99 %
0.00 m left to 4.15 m right
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
Strobe Lights
100 %
Switched On
Landing Lights
100 %
Switched On
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
70 60 50
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
4 2 0
0250-10-50510 Runway Distance m Runway Alignment to End of Runway m
100 %
Climb 1
Departure climb to 15.2 m agl from runway 28 EGEN North Ronaldsay Airport.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
80 70 60
Bank °
100 %
2 1 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
9 6 3
Climb Rate fpm
Info
700 300 -100
88.09 %
Climb 2
Departure climb to 121.9 m agl from 28 EGEN North Ronaldsay Airport.
Alignment
93.88 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
80 75 70
Bank °
58.5 %
18 9 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
13 11 8
Climb Rate fpm
Info
1,200 850 500
0250048121620 Runway Distance m Height at End of Runway ft
00.020.030.050.070.090100 Climb Distance NM Climb Profile to 1,000 ft
00.020.030.050.070.09-60-48-36-24-1201224364860 Climb Distance NM Runway Alignment (in m) to 1,000 ft
Landing report
Landing on runway 20 at EGES Sanday Airport in the PA28 Warrior II
Landing Score 98.84 %
96.63 %
Final 1
Approaching runway 20 at EGES Sanday Airport from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 73.9 m agl to 2.9 m agl. A decrease of 71.0 m in 22 seconds.
Glideslope
85.6 %
Poor descent path above glideslope limit
Heading
100 %
Excellent heading alignment
Glideslope °
85.6 %
4 3 2
IAS kt
100 %
61 56 50
Alignment
100 %
0.5 0 -0.5
Bank °
100 %
3 1.5 0
G
95.14 %
1.5 1 0.5
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-454 -577 -700
00.250.50.751050100150200 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Height ft
00.250.50.751-20-15-10-505101520 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Runway Alignment m
99.76 %
Landing
Landing on runway 20 at EGES Sanday Airport, runway length 460 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was a little below target at 58 kn.
Height
100 %
Good threshold height. Target 50 ft agl
Speed
100 %
Threshold speed was a little below target at 58 kt. Target 65 kt
Flare
100 %
Perfect landing flare
Centreline ft
100 %
100 0 -100
Bank °
100 %
2 1 0
G
95.14 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
58 54 50
Pitch °
Info
5 3 1
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-97 -299 -500
07515006.5213202633 Runway Distance m Landing Height ft
075150-12-10-8-6-4-2024681012 Runway Distance m Runway Width m
99.74 %
Touchdown
Touchdown distance was good at 135 m. Touchdown speed at 52 kn was good. Touchdown rate was smooth at -0.5 m/s. Runway touchdown alignment was very good. Local weather - Temperature 15 °C. Wind 1 kn at 270 °. Crosswind: 1 kn Headwind: 0 kn.
Touchdown
99.97 %
Touchdown rate was smooth at -101 ft/m.
Speed
100 %
Touchdown speed at 52 kt was good. Target below 56 kn
Distance
100 %
Touchdown distance was good at 135 m.
Alignment
100 %
Runway touchdown alignment was very good.
Bank
100 %
Bank angle 0.6 °
G
94.86 %
G 0.32 g
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
99.23 %
Rollout
Total landing distance 335 m, 73 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was perfect.
Distance
100 %
Landing distance 335 m using 72.81 % of runway
Alignment
100 %
Runway rollout alignment was perfect.
G
92.29 %
1.25 1 0.75
IAS kt
Info
51 40 30
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
6 3 0
0200 Runway Distance m Runway Width m
100 %
Taxi
Taxiing to the parking from the runway took 1 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
Landing Lights
100 %
Switched Off
Taxi Lights
100 %
Switched On
Ground Speed kt
100 %
30 15 0
Turn Speed
100 %
30 15 0
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
2 1 0
Metrics
Metrics

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