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D47
Challis, United States
Runway 20
Elevation4,275 ft asl
Weight1,261 lbs
Fuel72 lbs
Wind236° · 12 kn · 5 kn cross

Flight Score

86.74 %
ID8
Challis, United States
Runway 21
Elevation4,682 ft asl
Weight1,256 lbs
Fuel65 lbs
24 Aug 2023 0:14 7 nm Kitfox Livery 3 (Bushwheel) 7 lbs
Departure Score
90.24 %
Enroute Score
99.79 %
Arrival Score
69.32 %

What went well

Touchdown 716 ft in — inside the full-score zone
Airborne in 800 ft — 58 % of the runway

What held you back

Arrival Final 1 — Approach angle 5.1 ° at 0 %, Heading variation 0.4 ° at 0 %, −5.04 points
Arrival Landing — Heading variation 3.2 ° at 0 %, Landing and flare profile at 73 %, −2.47 points
Arrival Rollout — Runway alignment max 50.2 ft at 52 %, −1.78 points

Next time

Work on the flare

See Arrival Landing

Trim is the hidden variable. In trim, the flare is a small refinement to an aircraft already in equilibrium, a couple of millimetres of stick. Out of trim, you're holding a constant force all the way down final, and the flare becomes a large, badly judged movement stacked on top of a load you're already carrying. A striking proportion of "I can't judge the flare" complaints are trim complaints wearing a disguise. If you're holding pressure at 500 feet, fix that before you practise anything else.

Read more in How to Land a Plane Smoothly in Microsoft Flight Simulator

Start to finish · 12 stages, 10 in the score

The flight story

The approach before the go-around was abandoned. Its marks are shown, but only the approach that landed counts.

Departure One segment per stage, in flight order — colour is the score band. Drag the bar to move along the flight, or click a stage card to open its detail. Arrival
Departure Roll 95.41Departure roll runway 20 at D47 Cougar Ranch. Takeoff distance 0 ft 0 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 54 kn. Local weather - Temperature 72 °F. Wind 12 kn at 235 °. Crosswind: 5 kn Headwind: 11 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Takeoff distance 0 ft0 % of runway
100 % Liftoff speed was 54 knTarget 60 kn
77 % Runway alignment max 49.2 ft22.4 ft left to 26.8 ft right -1.3 22.4 ft
100 % Average g force 0.96 g0.92 g min to max 1.01 g 0.95 1.01 g
100 % Takeoff Bounce
Info Average pitch angle 8.0 °0.0 ° min to max 13.6 ° 0.0 10.2 °
Info Average bank angle 0.3 °0.0 ° min to max 0.7 ° 0.0 0.3 °

Events

Fail Landing Lights OFF should be ON
Info Landing Gear Down 4 ft agl · 9 kt
Info Parking Brake Off 3 ft agl · 8 kt
Departure Climb 1 86.56Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 20 D47 Cougar Ranch.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
77 % Heading variation -2.7 °-3.1 ° min to max -1.7 ° -1.7 -3.0 °
100 % Average speed 58 kn54 kn min to max 60 kn 54 60 kn
69 % Average bank angle 7.1 °0.1 ° min to max 13.6 ° 0.3 13.6 °
100 % Average g force 1.07 g0.97 g min to max 1.14 g 1.02 0.97 g
Info Average VSI 722 ft/m443 ft/m min to max 918 ft/m 443 918 ft/m
Info Average altitude 20 ft agl0 ft agl min to max 50 ft agl 0 50 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 15.2 °10.4 ° min to max 17.2 ° 10.4 16.5 °
Departure Climb 2 88.75Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 20 D47 Cougar Ranch.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
88 % Heading variation -2.1 °-3.0 ° min to max 1.4 ° -3.0 1.4 °
100 % Average speed 60 kn60 kn min to max 64 kn 60 64 kn
67 % Average bank angle 12.5 °6.6 ° min to max 14.4 ° 13.7 6.6 °
100 % Average g force 0.96 g0.94 g min to max 1.01 g 0.97 1.01 g
Info Average VSI 947 ft/m884 ft/m min to max 969 ft/m 923 905 ft/m
Info Average altitude 82 ft agl54 ft agl min to max 144 ft agl 54 144 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 15.4 °12.7 ° min to max 16.4 ° 16.4 12.7 °
Enroute Climb 100.00Enroute climb started overhead D47 Cougar Ranch Challis (Idaho, United States). Climbing from 4,435 ft asl to 7,390 ft asl, an increase of 2,955 ft in 2 minutes and covering 2 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 80 kn66 kn min to max 96 kn 66 72 kn
100 % Average bank angle 10.0 °0.1 ° min to max 27.8 ° 6.6 1.3 °
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.80 g min to max 1.24 g 1.00 0.80 g
Info Average VSI 1,277 ft/m375 ft/m min to max 2,858 ft/m 960 430 ft/m
Info Average altitude 5,727 ft asl4,435 ft asl min to max 7,390 ft asl 4,435 7,390 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 10.5 °3.2 ° min to max 18.3 ° 12.8 6.2 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0

Events

Info Engine 1 Stopped 764 ft agl · 90 kt
Info Engine 1 Started 764 ft agl · 90 kt
Enroute Level 100.00Enroute level cruise started 1 mile north east of 2U8 Thomas Creek Stanley (Idaho, United States) and lasted 2 minutes, covering 2 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average altitude 7,295 ft asl7,166 ft asl min to max 7,473 ft asl 7,389 7,188 ft asl
100 % Average speed 84 kn72 kn min to max 91 kn 73 82 kn
100 % Average bank angle 6.8 °0.0 ° min to max 13.6 ° 0.0 7.9 °
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.81 g min to max 1.17 g 0.83 0.97 g
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Info Average pitch angle 1.1 °-5.7 ° min to max 12.8 ° 3.6 -4.2 °
Enroute Descent 99.37Enroute descent started 1 mile south west of ID8 Marble Creek Challis (Idaho, United States). Descent from 7,175 ft asl to 5,455 ft asl, a decrease of 1,721 ft in 3 minutes and covering 2 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 87 kn61 kn min to max 100 kn 83 62 kn
100 % Average bank angle 15.2 °0.0 ° min to max 38.2 ° 11.6 2.1 °
94 % Average g force 1.07 g0.84 g min to max 1.36 g 1.05 1.12 g
Info Average VSI -540 ft/m-1,773 ft/m min to max 701 ft/m -733 -82 ft/m
Info Average altitude 6,215 ft asl5,455 ft asl min to max 7,175 ft asl 7,175 5,455 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle -1.3 °-7.8 ° min to max 8.1 ° -3.6 8.1 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0

Events

Info Flaps Position 1 165 ft agl · 96 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 147 ft agl · 92 kt
Arrival 73.64Not counted in the flight scoreArrival started 1 mile south west of ID8 Marble Creek Challis (Idaho, United States).
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 62 kn56 kn min to max 86 kn 62 86 kn
36 % Average bank angle 11.2 °0.0 ° min to max 43.5 ° 3.8 42.2 °
96 % Average g force 1.00 g0.92 g min to max 1.32 g 1.10 1.32 g
Info Average VSI 327 ft/m-1,643 ft/m min to max 1,224 ft/m 127 -1,643 ft/m
Info Average altitude 5,543 ft asl5,458 ft asl min to max 5,691 ft asl 5,458 5,558 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 6.6 °-12.5 ° min to max 13.8 ° 9.2 -12.5 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0

Events

Info Flaps Position 1 39 ft agl · 63 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 362 ft agl · 68 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 421 ft agl · 82 kt
Arrival Final 1 39.49Approaching runway 21 at ID8 Marble Creek from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 845 ft agl to 47 ft agl. A decrease of 798 ft in 39 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
0 % Approach angle 5.1 °3.3 ° min to max 8.4 °Target 3.0 ° 8.4 3.3 °
100 % Average speed 68 kn62 kn min to max 90 kn 88 66 kn
0 % Heading variation 0.4 °-9.7 ° min to max 2.5 ° -9.7 2.5 °
0 % Average bank angle 4.4 °0.1 ° min to max 40.4 ° 40.4 4.0 °
95 % Average g force 1.04 g0.80 g min to max 1.34 g 1.34 1.10 g
Info Average VSI -1,025 ft/m-2,068 ft/m min to max -421 ft/m -1,752 -888 ft/m
Info Average altitude 188 ft agl47 ft agl min to max 845 ft agl 845 47 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle -3.0 °-13.5 ° min to max 2.3 ° -12.1 -0.5 °

Events

Info Flaps Position 2 476 ft agl · 101 kt
00.250.50.751050100150200250300350400450500550600650700750800850Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft00.250.50.751-1,350-1,013-675-33803386751,0131,350Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment ft
Arrival Landing 70.30Landing on runway 21 at ID8 Marble Creek, runway length 1,415 ft. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was slightly below target at 66 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Threshold speed was slightly below target at 66 kn. Target 63 kn
73 % Landing and flare profile
0 % Heading variation 3.2 °2.5 ° min to max 4.2 ° 2.5 4.2 °
95 % Average bank angle 0.6 °0.0 ° min to max 3.8 ° 3.8 0.6 °
99 % Average g force 1.04 g0.90 g min to max 1.26 g 1.08 0.97 g
Info Average speed 61 kn53 kn min to max 66 kn 66 53 kn
Info Average VSI -518 ft/m-872 ft/m min to max -90 ft/m -872 -181 ft/m
Info Average altitude 17 ft agl0 ft agl min to max 51 ft agl 51 0 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 2.9 °-1.3 ° min to max 8.1 ° -0.7 6.5 °
025050075001021314151Runway Distance ftLanding Height ft0250500750-30-24-18-12-60612182430Runway Distance ftRunway Width ft
Arrival Touchdown 88.91Touchdown point was very long using more than 50% of available runway. Touchdown speed at 53 kn was good. Touchdown rate was good at -181 ft/m. Runway touchdown position was significantly misaligned by 52 ft from centreline. Local weather - Temperature 71 °F. Wind 9 kn at 234 °. Crosswind: 1 kn Headwind: 9 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
86 % Touchdown VSI was -181 ft/m.
100 % Touchdown distance was 702 ftTarget 972 ft
100 % Speed at touchdown 53 knTarget 55 kn
51 % Runway alignment max 51.7 ft51.0 ft left 51.7 50.4 ft
100 % Average bank angle 0.5 °0.0 ° min to max 0.8 ° 0.6 0.6 °
95 % Average g force 1.05 g0.84 g min to max 1.34 g 0.97 1.05 g
100 % Landing Bounce
Info Average speed 51 kn49 kn min to max 53 kn 53 49 kn
Info Average pitch angle 6.3 °4.9 ° min to max 10.6 ° 6.5 6.3 °
Arrival Rollout 78.59Total landing distance 929 ft, 66 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was misaligned by 50 ft from centreline.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Landing distance 929 ft66 % of runway.
52 % Runway alignment max 50.2 ft50.2 ft left to 0.0 ft left 50.2 45.5 ft
100 % Average g force 1.03 g0.99 g min to max 1.05 g 1.05 1.00 g
Info Average speed 36 kn30 kn min to max 41 kn 41 30 kn
Info Average pitch angle 3.9 °1.3 ° min to max 6.6 ° 6.6 1.3 °
Info Average bank angle 0.7 °0.5 ° min to max 0.8 ° 0.7 0.6 °
Runway Exit Exiting runway, average speed 14 kn
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 15 kn0 kn min to max 49 kn 29 47 kn
Info Average pitch angle 10.7 °1.2 ° min to max 13.8 ° 1.2 11.4 °
Info Average bank angle 1.1 °0.0 ° min to max 10.9 ° 0.3 4.4 °
Info Average g force 0.98 g0.92 g min to max 1.09 g 1.00 0.93 g

Events

Info Battery Master On 4,272 ft agl
Info Engine 1 Started 4,272 ft agl
Info Parking Brake On 4,272 ft agl
Info Parking Brake On 3 ft agl · 9 kt
Info Parking Brake Off 3 ft agl · 10 kt
Info Stall Warning Activated 25 ft agl · 58 kt
Info Stall Warning Deactivated 39 ft agl · 58 kt

Speed and pitch

From brake release to the end of the climb, against time, then the takeoff point by point.

Lifted off at 54 kt with 10.5° of pitch.

How to read this

Two traces from brake release: the airspeed on top, and below it the pitch, which is how far the nose is above the horizon. The figure at liftoff is the pitch then.

90 kt6030020°10°0°LIFTOFF10.5° off17° at 35 ftAIRSPEEDPITCH01020 sfrom brake release
AirspeedPitch

The takeoff, point by point

PointSpeedPitchTime
Brake release0 ft 13 kt 13.4° 0 s
Liftoff585 ft 54 kt 10.5° 11.3 s
35 ft883 ft · 3.4 s after liftoff 59 kt 17.2° 14.7 s
End of the climb1,514 ft · 141 ft 64 kt 12.7° 21.8 s

Takeoff from D47 20

Takeoff roll100.00
800ft58 %
Liftoff speed100.00
54kt
Runway alignment77.04
26.8ft R
Bounce on takeoffOk
None
Rate of climb86.56
721fpm

Side view from the start of the roll to 141 ft.

Reached 35 ft with 270 ft of runway left; then climbing at 810 fpm on average to 141 ft.

How to read this

The takeoff from the side: the height above the runway against the distance along it. The numbers along the runway are the speeds reached at each point. Lifting off in the amber last quarter of the runway costs marks for the roll length.

500 ft250 ft0THRESHOLDRUNWAY END3040KNOTS ALONG THE ROLLLiftoff 54 kt
On the runwayClimbingLast quarter of the runway

Plan view the roll down the 1,372 ft runway.

Rolled from 219 ft in, drifted right of the centreline, 27 ft at the widest, and lifted off 23 ft left, in 6 kn of crosswind from the right. Airborne 58 % of the way down the runway, before the 75 % line.

How to read this

The roll from above, with your left at the top. The line is where the wheels went, and "widest" is the furthest you drifted off the centreline. Lifting off before the amber 75 % line gets full marks for the roll length. The arrow beside the runway is the crosswind, pointing the way the air was moving, so it pushed the aircraft that way.

5001,000THRESHOLDLEFT ↑RIGHT ↓CROSS6 kn75 %widest 26.8 ft RROLL 219 FT INAirborne 804 ft from the threshold
Your trackRunway used in the rollCentreline75 %: lift off before it for full marks
Runway to liftoff 804 ft of 1,372 ft · 59 %
Behind the start of the roll, 219 ftTakeoff roll, 585 ft Left ahead, 568 ft

The approach to ID8 21

The final from 4 nm.

Profile height against the 3° glideslope, with its 2° band in green.

High from 0.9 nm, where the final began, to the threshold (up to 640 ft over).

How to read this

Your height above the runway against the distance still to go. The glideslope is the steady descent path to the aiming point, 1,000 ft past the threshold: 3° here, which is about 320 ft for every nautical mile out, crossing the threshold at about 50 ft. The row under the distances is the height it puts you at. Inside the green band your path is drawn green; outside it, amber.

5001,0001,5002,0002,500 ft4 nm3 nm2 nm1 nmTHRON SLOPE1,3301,0106903703° GLIDESLOPE · 2° BAND430
GlideslopeAllowed bandYou, inside the bandYou, outside itYour height there

Plan distance off the extended centreline, your left at the top, with the 1° band. Sideways distances are drawn 3× larger than distances along the final.

Joined 1,020 ft right of the centreline at 0.9 nm.

How to read this

Looking down from above, flying left to right towards the runway: up the page is left of the centreline, down is right. Sideways distances are stretched so that small drifts show, so a line that looks wild here may be only a few tens of feet. The labels are how far off you were at each distance, amber when outside the band.

4 nm3 nm2 nm1 nmTHR1000 ft L01000 ft RLEFT ↑RIGHT ↓1° BAND273 ft R
Extended centreline1° either sideYour trackOutside the band

Landing and touchdown on ID8 21

Over the threshold

Threshold height50.49
51ft
Threshold speed100.00
66kt
Centreline offset0.00
4.2ft L

Touchdown

Past threshold100.00
716ft
Centreline50.83
51.7ft L
Speed100.00
53kt
Touchdown rate86.17
-181fpm
Impact94.86
1.34G
BouncesOk
None
The crosswind

No wind recorded: nothing to correct for. Touched down straight, wings level.

How to read this

The wind is the one recorded at the landing, split along the runway (headwind or tailwind) and across it. To hold the centreline in a crosswind the nose points a little into wind - the crab - and is straightened with rudder just before the wheels touch, often with the into-wind wing lowered to stop the drift. These are the nose against the direction you were actually moving, and the wings, at the moment of touchdown. Shown for reading; not marked.

The stop

From 48 kt at touchdown to taxi speed (30 kt) in 3 s, an average deceleration of 0.30 g.

How to read this

Your ground speed from the moment the wheels touched until you were down to taxi speed, against the distance rolled. A steep line is hard braking, a shallow one a long, gentle roll. For scale, an airliner's lowest autobrake setting decelerates at about 0.15 g, a medium one about 0.3 g. Shown for reading; not marked.

020406030 kt · 234 fttouchdown300 ftkt
Your ground speed60 kt and taxi speed

Side view — the last 1,415 ft of the approach.

Crossed the threshold at 51 ft, close to the 50 ft target. Touched down 716 ft in, 284 ft short of the ideal 1,000 ft.

How to read this

The last stretch of the approach and the touchdown, from the side. The height is stretched so that the last few feet show: 80 ft top to bottom, against 1,415 ft across. The dashed line is the ideal, 50 ft over the threshold and down 1,000 ft in. The flare ring is where you began raising the nose, and "descent slowed" is where the sink came off; the figures beside them are the sink rate, pitch and speed at that point.

51 ft over the threshold · target 50 ft FLARE NORMALLY STARTS 11–45 FT 80 ft400 −181 fpm · 6.5° nose up · 53 kt Ideal — 50 ft, down at 1,000 ft This flight — 51 ft, down at 716 ft

Sink and pitch — through the flare, lined up with the side view.

The sink went from 810 fpm at 54 ft to 180 fpm at touchdown. The nose came up 7.0° on the way down.

How to read this

Lined up with the side view above, so a point on one sits under the same point of the other. On top, how fast you were coming down: 0 is level, and −600 is 600 ft a minute down. Below, the pitch. In a flare the nose comes up and the descent slows towards 0. The figure at the touchdown line is your touchdown rate.

SINK RATE FPM · 0 IS LEVEL, LOWER IS COMING DOWN FASTERPITCH · HIGHER IS NOSE UP0−500−1,000−2°4°10°touchdown−181 fpm at touchdown6.5° at touchdown
Sink ratePitchFlare began, descent slowedTouchdown

Plan view — the full 1,415 ft runway, to the same scale as the side view.

Touched down 50 ft left of the centreline, and steered back to 21 ft right by the end of the rollout.

How to read this

The runway from above, with your left at the top. Touching down inside the green bracket scores full marks for the distance. The shaded part is the rollout, up to where it ended.

1,000 THRESHOLD LEFT ↑ RIGHT ↓ FULL SCORE TO 1,650 FT 716 ft past threshold ROLLOUT ENDED
Your trackTouchdownRolloutCentreline

The 716 ft touchdown sits inside the full-score zone. The arrival was smooth.

Runway used 799 ft of 1,415 ft · 56 %
In the air over the runway, 716 ftRollout, 83 ft Left over, 616 ft
Rollout distance100.00
83ft55 % used
Rollout alignment52.42
50.2ft L

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