Events
Events
Events
Events
Events
Events
Events
Events
Events
Events
Events
Events
MY FS FLIGHTS
Flight Score
Arrival
Hold the approach aim point and let the aircraft settle onto 1,500 ft instead of holding it off in the flare.
What happened: Touchdown point came 765 ft past the target, landing at 2,265 ft against the 1,500 ft aim point, with threshold speed and the flare both within limits.
Watch for: Touchdown distance marker: 1,500 ft from the threshold.
Ground effect becomes significant below about one wingspan of height. A Cessna 172, with a 36 ft span, enters ground effect at flare height - the float it feels in the hold-off is ground effect arriving on cue. An A320, with a span around 117 ft, has been in ground effect since before the threshold and there is no sudden cushion to feel, only a gradual reduction in induced drag that lengthens any float you allow.
Read more in Flare TimingStart to finish · 19 stages, 17 in the score
Events
Events
Events
Events
Events
Events
Events
Events
Events
Events
Events
Events
From brake release to the end of the climb, against time, then the takeoff point by point.
Rotated at 157 kt, 7 kt above the 150 kt target, and lifted off at 166 kt 2.9 s later, the nose coming up at 1.2° a second. Climb 3 held close to its 195 kt target, at 200 kt on average.
Two traces from brake release: the airspeed on top, and below it the pitch, which is how far the nose is above the horizon. The dashed green line is the speed to rotate at for this aircraft at its weight, and the green dot is where the nose started to come up. The figures at liftoff are the pitch then and how fast the nose came up, in degrees a second. The shaded stretch is Climb 3, the part of the climb scored on holding the climb speed.
The takeoff, point by point
Side view from the start of the roll to the end of Climb 3 at 913 ft.
Reached 35 ft with 3,037 ft of runway left; gear up at 92 ft, inside the 400 ft that gets full marks; then climbing at 1,960 fpm on average to 913 ft.
The takeoff from the side: the height above the runway against the distance along it. The numbers along the runway are the speeds reached at each point. Lifting off in the amber last quarter of the runway costs marks for the roll length. The gear-up ring is coloured by its mark. The shaded stretch is Climb 3, scored on its average speed against the target.
Plan view the roll down the 11,126 ft runway.
Rolled from 391 ft in, never more than 3 ft off the centreline. Airborne 59 % of the way down the runway, before the 75 % line.
The roll from above, with your left at the top. The line is where the wheels went, and "widest" is the furthest you drifted off the centreline. Lifting off before the amber 75 % line gets full marks for the roll length.
Two stabilised approach gates, each with seven checks, where the approach path is 1,000 ft and 500 ft above the runway. They are the approach's score: the checks passed out of the checks that ran.
When the approach was stable
Every check met from 3.5 nm, about 1,090 ft above the runway, to the threshold, before the 1,000 ft gate, so through both gates. The last to settle was the speed.
Each line is one of the gate checks, run along the whole final rather than only at the gates: green where it would have passed, amber where it would not. The glideslope, centreline and speed lines use the bands in the charts beside this card. The sink rate is allowed what the glideslope needs at your ground speed plus 600 fpm, the wings 10° of bank, and the gear and flap are read from when you moved the levers. The bottom line is green where every check held at once, ignoring blips shorter than 0.2 nm, and the sentence above it says from where it held to the threshold. A ring is a stabilisation gate, where the checks in the table were taken.
The final from 4 nm, with the stabilisation gates on it.
Profile height against the 3° glideslope, with its 1° band in green.
Inside the glideslope band from 4 nm to the threshold, never more than 110 ft below the slope.
Your height above the runway against the distance still to go. The glideslope is the steady descent path to the aiming point, 1,000 ft past the threshold: 3° here, which is about 320 ft for every nautical mile out, crossing the threshold at about 50 ft. The row under the distances is the height it puts you at. Inside the green band your path is drawn green; outside it, amber. A ring is a stabilisation gate: green when every check there passed, amber with the failed checks named beside it.
Plan distance off the extended centreline, your left at the top, with the 1° band. Sideways distances are drawn 26× larger than distances along the final.
Inside the 1° band all the way from 4 nm, never more than 40 ft off the centreline.
Looking down from above, flying left to right towards the runway: up the page is left of the centreline, down is right. Sideways distances are stretched so that small drifts show, so a line that looks wild here may be only a few tens of feet. The labels are how far off you were at each distance, amber when outside the band.
Speed against the approach speed. The green band runs from 5 kt slow to 34 kt fast at the 1,000 ft gate, closing to 21 at 500 ft and 10 at the threshold.
Fast from 4 nm to 3.5 nm (up to +42 kt), then inside the band to the threshold.
Your indicated airspeed down the final, against the approach speed for this aircraft at its landing weight. The band allows 5 kt slow and more on the fast side further out, closing as you get lower, because the speed is expected to come off on the way down. The figures are knots above (+) or below (−) the approach speed.
Over the threshold
Touchdown
The flare tracked the target profile exactly. The aircraft floated down the runway before touching. Touchdown was 2,265 ft past the threshold. Threshold speed was not the cause here - hold the aim point on the approach and let the aircraft settle rather than holding it off, and the touchdown comes back to the numbers.
No crosswind: nothing to correct for. Touched down straight, wings level.
Wind 020° at 3 kt · 3 kt head · 0 kt across
The wind is the one recorded at the landing, split along the runway (headwind or tailwind) and across it. To hold the centreline in a crosswind the nose points a little into wind - the crab - and is straightened with rudder just before the wheels touch, often with the into-wind wing lowered to stop the drift. These are the nose against the direction you were actually moving, and the wings, at the moment of touchdown. Shown for reading; not marked.
From 135 kt at touchdown to taxi speed (30 kt) in 42 s, an average deceleration of 0.13 g.
Your ground speed from the moment the wheels touched until you were down to taxi speed, against the distance rolled. A steep line is hard braking, a shallow one a long, gentle roll. For scale, an airliner's lowest autobrake setting decelerates at about 0.15 g, a medium one about 0.3 g. Shown for reading; not marked.
Side view — the last 6,611 ft of the approach.
Crossed the threshold at 33 ft, 17 ft below the 50 ft target; began the flare at 17 ft. Touched down 2,265 ft in, 1,265 ft past the ideal 1,000 ft.
The last stretch of the approach and the touchdown, from the side. The height is stretched so that the last few feet show: 80 ft top to bottom, against 6,611 ft across. The dashed line is the ideal, 50 ft over the threshold and down 1,000 ft in. The flare ring is where you began raising the nose, and "descent slowed" is where the sink came off; the figures beside them are the sink rate, pitch and speed at that point.
Sink and pitch — through the flare, lined up with the side view.
The sink went from 370 fpm at the flare to 220 fpm at touchdown. The nose came up 1.4° on the way down.
Lined up with the side view above, so a point on one sits under the same point of the other. On top, how fast you were coming down: 0 is level, and −600 is 600 ft a minute down. Below, the pitch. In a flare the nose comes up and the descent slows towards 0. The figure at the touchdown line is your touchdown rate.
Plan view — the first 6,611 ft of the 9,996 ft runway, to the same scale as the side view.
Touched down 6 ft right of the centreline, and stayed within 6 ft of it down the rollout.
The runway from above, with your left at the top. Touching down inside the green bracket scores full marks for the distance. The shaded part is the rollout, up to where it ended.
Touched down 2,265 ft past the threshold — beyond the full-score zone. The arrival was smooth.
The rest of the report
The Airbus A300 taxied from the parking area to runway 18C at KMEM Memphis International Airport in 4 minutes, covering a distance of 1 nm.
Takeoff was executed on runway 18C with a ground roll of 6,552 ft, representing 59 % of the available runway, and liftoff occurred at 167 kt; ambient temperature was 87 °F with calm wind conditions (0 kt at 0°).
Climb commenced 1 mile south of KMEM, where the aircraft ascended from 1,280 ft asl to 32,551 ft asl, a gain of 31,271 ft achieved in 21 minutes while covering 145 nm.
The first cruise segment began 3 miles southwest of Symsonia, Kentucky, and lasted 30 minutes, during which 217 nm were flown at level altitude.
Descent phase one started 1 mile west of IN60 Wilderness Field, Westfield, Indiana, with a reduction from 32,873 ft asl to 6,103 ft asl, a loss of 26,769 ft over 23 minutes and a distance of 152 nm.
A brief cruise followed 3 miles east of Adrian, Michigan, lasting 3 minutes and covering 13 nm.
Descent phase two was initiated overhead 7MI5 Lada Airport, Petersburg, Michigan, descending from 5,495 ft asl to 5,043 ft asl, a decrease of 452 ft in 2 minutes while traveling 6 nm.
The next cruise segment originated 4 miles east of MI12 State Police HQ Heliport, East Lansing, Michigan, and persisted for 2 minutes, covering 6 nm.
Descent phase three began 4 miles east of 60MI Maybee Airport, Maybee, Michigan, with the aircraft dropping from 4,851 ft asl to 1,860 ft asl, a loss of 2,991 ft in 2 minutes and a distance of 8 nm.
Final approach to runway 03R at KDTW Detroit Metropolitan Wayne County Airport was conducted from the southwest on a heading of 29.0°, intercepting the glide path at 4 nm and 1,214 ft agl.
Landing on runway 03R was completed with a threshold speed of 145 kt, touchdown occurring 904 ft beyond the touchdown zone at 134 kt and a vertical speed of minus 96 fpm; runway length is 9,996 ft, and the aircraft used 6,350 ft (64 % of the runway) for the landing roll, with alignment described as very good.
Runway rollout alignment was perfect, and the aircraft decelerated to a stop within the remaining runway length.
Taxi-in from the runway to the parking area required 4 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
In total, the flight covered 556 nm, required 94 minutes, and consumed 18,535 lb of fuel.
Scroll or drag the slider to zoom · double-click to reset · hover for values