VTSP to VTSS Flight Report - Cessna CJ4 Citation

Flight from VTSP to VTSS

Tuesday, 24 December 2024 17:31

Minutes 39

150 nm

Fuel 379 kg

Cessna CJ4 Citation

Departure

Runway 09 at VTSP

Phuket International Airport

Phuket, Phuket Province, Thailand

Altitude

49 ft asl

Weight

6,170 kg

Fuel

1,321 kg

Temperature

25 °C

Wind Speed

9 kt

Wind Direction

80.0 °

Headwind

9 kt

Crosswind

0 kt

Arrival

Runway 26 at VTSS

Hat Yai International Airport

Hat Yai Changwat Songkhla, Thailand

59 ft asl

Altitude

5,791 kg

Weight

943 kg

Fuel

22 °C

Temperature

3 kt

Wind Speed

90.0 °

Wind Direction

-3 kt

Headwind

0 kt

Crosswind

Flight Score 90.78%

Departure Score 97.68%

Enroute Score 79.97%

Arrival Score 94.68%

The flight began with a taxiing period from the parking to the runway, which took 6 minutes and covered less than 1 nautical mile. The aircraft, a Cessna CJ4 Citation, then departed from runway 09 at VTSP Phuket International Airport. The takeoff distance was 507 meters, which accounted for 17% of the runway. The liftoff speed was 120 knots, and the local weather conditions were characterized by a temperature of 26 °C, a wind speed of 10 knots at 80°, with a crosswind of 1 knot and a headwind of 10 knots.

As the aircraft climbed out of VTSP Phuket International Airport, it began its enroute climb 1 mile east of the airport, rising from 1,090 feet above sea level to 23,781 feet above sea level, an increase of 22,691 feet in 8 minutes, covering a distance of 37 nautical miles. The enroute level cruise started 14 miles south east of Ban Ao Nang, lasting 4 minutes and covering 31 nautical miles.

The enroute descent began 13 miles north west of Kantang, where the aircraft descended from 23,777 feet above sea level to 1,344 feet above sea level, a decrease of 22,432 feet in 19 minutes, covering a distance of 76 nautical miles. The final approach to runway 26 at VTSS Hat Yai International Airport was made from the east, heading 263.0° at 4 nautical miles and 1,274 feet above ground level.

The landing on runway 26 at VTSS Hat Yai International Airport was successful, with a touchdown distance of 351 meters, which was good. The touchdown speed was 81 knots, and the touchdown rate was -157 feet per minute, both of which were good. However, the runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 6.2 meters from the centerline. The local weather conditions during landing were characterized by a temperature of 22 °C, a wind speed of 3 knots at 90°, with a crosswind of 0 knots and a tailwind of 3 knots.

The total landing distance was 1,364 meters, which accounted for 45% of the runway. The runway rollout alignment was very good. Taxiing to the parking from the runway took 2 minutes and covered less than 1 nautical mile. The total flight distance was 150 nautical miles, taking 39 minutes, and the aircraft used 379 kilograms of fuel.

Screenshots

Flight Image — Flight from VTSP to VTSS in the Cessna CJ4 Citation on Tue 24-Dec-24 22:43. Altitude 17,271 ft agl, Heading 145.4 °, Speed 320 kt. Enroute climb 10 miles west of Ban Ao Nang (Changwat Krabi, Thailand).

Flight Map

Replay this flight in 3D — the full flight path over the terrain with every stage, event and score along the route.

Flight Stages VTSP to VTSS

Click on a stage to view more detailed information

Departure Taxi

100 %

Taxiing from the parking to the runway took 6 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average speed 9 kn 0 kn min to max 16 kn	0		7 kn
100 %	Average speed turning corners 0 kn max 0 kn	0		0 kn
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 0.99 g min to max 1.00 g	0.99		1.00 g
Info	Average pitch angle -2.2 ° -2.4 ° min to max -1.8 °	-2.2		-2.1 °
Info	Average bank angle 0.3 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.5 °	0.4		0.3 °
Info	Battery Master On at 17:31:43
Info	Engine 2 Started at 17:31:43
Info	Beacon Lights Switched On at 17:31:43
Info	Navigation Lights Switched On at 17:31:43
Info	Landing Gear Down at 17:31:43
Info	Parking Brake On at 17:31:43
Info	Engine 1 Started at 17:32:46
Info	Taxi Lights Switched On at 17:33:21
Info	Parking Brake Off at 17:36:28
Info	Flaps Position 1 at 17:37:11

Departure Runway Entry

Entering runway 09 at VTSP Phuket International Airport, Average speed was 13 kn.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
Info	Average speed 9 kn 0 kn min to max 14 kn	5		7 kn
Info	Average pitch angle -1.8 ° -2.3 ° min to max -1.5 °	-2.1		-1.6 °
Info	Average bank angle 0.2 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.4 °	0.3		0.2 °
Info	Average g force 1.00 g 1.00 g min to max 1.01 g	1.00		1.00 g
Info	Autopilot Flight Director Activated at 17:38:48

Departure Roll

90 %

Departure roll runway 09 at VTSP Phuket International Airport. Takeoff distance 507 m 17 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 120 kn. Local weather - Temperature 26 °C. Wind 10 kn at 80 °. Crosswind: 1 kn Headwind: 10 kn.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Takeoff distance 507 m 17 % of runway
100 %	Liftoff speed was 120 kn Target 130 kn
100 %	Runway alignment max 2.09 m 0.44 m left to 1.65 m right	-1.16		0.44 m
100 %	Average g force 1.01 g 1.00 g min to max 1.10 g	1.00		1.10 g
100 %	Takeoff Bounce
Info	Average pitch angle -1.2 ° -1.8 ° min to max 4.7 °	-1.6		4.7 °
Info	Average bank angle 0.1 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.3 °	0.2		0.3 °
0 %	Landing Lights at 17:38:53
0 %	Strobe Lights at 17:39:03

Departure Climb 1

100 %

Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 09 VTSP Phuket International Airport.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Heading variation -0.1 ° -0.1 ° min to max -0.0 °	-0.0		-0.1 °
100 %	Average speed 133 kn 120 kn min to max 144 kn	120		144 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 1.0 ° 0.3 ° min to max 1.3 °	0.3		1.1 °
100 %	Average g force 1.07 g 1.01 g min to max 1.17 g	1.13		1.02 g
Info	Average VSI 723 fpm 456 fpm min to max 975 fpm	456		975 fpm
Info	Average altitude 23 ft agl 0 ft agl min to max 57 ft agl	0		57 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle 5.5 ° 4.6 ° min to max 6.2 °	4.9		5.6 °

Departure Climb 2

99.83 %

Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 09 VTSP Phuket International Airport.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Heading variation -0.0 ° -0.1 ° min to max 0.4 °	-0.1		0.4 °
100 %	Average speed 155 kn 145 kn min to max 189 kn	145		189 kn
99.32 %	Average bank angle 1.4 ° 0.5 ° min to max 2.3 °	1.1		0.5 °
100 %	Average g force 1.04 g 0.91 g min to max 1.32 g	1.02		0.98 g
Info	Average VSI 1,250 fpm 985 fpm min to max 2,872 fpm	985		2,872 fpm
Info	Average altitude 110 ft agl 58 ft agl min to max 388 ft agl	58		388 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle 6.1 ° 5.2 ° min to max 10.2 °	5.6		10.2 °
Info	Landing Gear Up at 17:39:18
Info	Flaps Fully Retracted at 17:39:20
Info	Autopilot Master Switched On at 17:39:25
Info	Autopilot Yaw Damper Activated at 17:39:25
Info	Autopilot Nav1 Lock Activated at 17:39:27

Departure Climb 3

98.55 %

Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 09 VTSP Phuket International Airport.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Heading variation 0.6 ° 0.5 ° min to max 0.7 °	0.5		0.6 °
100 %	Average speed 208 kn 192 kn min to max 223 kn	192		223 kn
92.76 %	Average bank angle 3.1 ° 0.6 ° min to max 4.8 °	0.6		3.8 °
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 0.93 g min to max 1.11 g	0.93		0.96 g
100 %	Landing gear up
Info	Average VSI 3,487 fpm 2,962 fpm min to max 3,914 fpm	2,962		3,914 fpm
Info	Average altitude 679 ft agl 439 ft agl min to max 985 ft agl	439		985 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle 9.9 ° 9.8 ° min to max 10.2 °	9.8		10.0 °

Enroute Climb

59.91 %

Enroute climb started 1 mile east of VTSP Phuket International Airport Phuket (Phuket Province, Thailand). Climbing from 1,090 ft asl to 23,781 ft asl, an increase of 22,691 ft in 8 minutes and covering 37 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
0 %	Average speed 257 kn 225 kn min to max 291 kn	226		285 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 13.9 ° 0.0 ° min to max 32.6 °	3.4		1.0 °
99.14 %	Average g force 1.06 g 0.47 g min to max 1.48 g	0.98		1.01 g
Info	Average VSI 2,893 fpm -669 fpm min to max 7,712 fpm	3,933		-52 fpm
Info	Average altitude 15,559 ft asl 1,090 ft asl min to max 23,784 ft asl	1,090		23,781 ft asl
Info	Average pitch angle 5.1 ° -1.5 ° min to max 19.6 °	9.9		-0.6 °
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0
Info	Autopilot Altitude Hold Activated at 17:41:53
Info	Autopilot Altitude Hold Deactivated at 17:42:05
Info	Strobe Lights Switched On at 17:43:21
Info	Taxi Lights Switched Off at 17:43:54
Info	Autopilot Vertical Hold Activated at 17:46:17
Info	Autopilot Altitude Hold Activated at 17:46:21
Info	Autopilot Vertical Hold Deactivated at 17:46:21
Info	Autopilot Altitude Hold Deactivated at 17:46:34
Info	Autopilot Vertical Hold Activated at 17:46:34
Info	Autopilot Altitude Hold Activated at 17:46:46
Info	Autopilot Vertical Hold Deactivated at 17:46:46
Info	Exceeded 250 kn below 10000 ft at 17:40:54

Enroute Level

80 %

Enroute level cruise started 14 miles south east of Ban Ao Nang (Changwat Krabi, Thailand) and lasted 4 minutes, covering 31 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average altitude 23,773 ft asl 23,763 ft asl min to max 23,784 ft asl	23,781		23,776 ft asl
0 %	Average speed 289 kn 275 kn min to max 308 kn	291		292 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 0.3 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.6 °	0.1		0.4 °
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 0.95 g min to max 1.05 g	1.03		1.02 g
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0
Info	Average pitch angle -0.6 ° -0.8 ° min to max -0.5 °	-0.5		-0.6 °
Info	Overspeed Warning Activated at 17:48:39
Info	Overspeed Warning Deactivated at 17:48:45

Enroute Descent

100 %

Enroute descent started 13 miles north west of Kantang (Changwat Trang, Thailand). Descent from 23,777 ft asl to 1,344 ft asl, a decrease of 22,432 ft in 19 minutes and covering 76 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average speed 211 kn 120 kn min to max 298 kn	292		120 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 8.9 ° 0.0 ° min to max 31.8 °	0.0		1.1 °
100 %	Average g force 1.03 g 0.61 g min to max 1.29 g	1.01		1.00 g
Info	Average VSI -1,198 fpm -2,752 fpm min to max 109 fpm	-12		-659 fpm
Info	Average altitude 8,871 ft asl 1,344 ft asl min to max 23,777 ft asl	23,777		1,344 ft asl
Info	Average pitch angle -2.8 ° -6.3 ° min to max 0.1 °	-0.6		-1.8 °
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0
Info	Autopilot Altitude Hold Deactivated at 17:53:52
Info	Autopilot Vertical Hold Activated at 17:53:52
Info	Autopilot Altitude Hold Activated at 17:55:41
Info	Autopilot Vertical Hold Deactivated at 17:55:41
Info	Autopilot Altitude Hold Deactivated at 17:57:41
Info	Flaps Position 1 at 18:09:57
Info	Autopilot Nav1 Lock Deactivated at 18:10:08
Info	Autopilot Nav1 Lock Activated at 18:10:12
Info	Autopilot Nav1 Lock Deactivated at 18:10:16
Info	Autopilot Approach Mode Activated at 18:10:16
Info	Landing Gear Down at 18:10:35
Info	Flaps Position 2 at 18:10:46

Arrival Final 4

100 %

Approaching runway 26 at VTSS Hat Yai International Airport from 4 nm to 3 nm. Descent from 1,274 ft agl to 974 ft agl. A decrease of 300 ft in 26 seconds.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Approach angle 3.0 ° 3.0 ° min to max 3.0 ° Target 3.0 °	3.0		3.0 °
100 %	Average speed 118 kn 115 kn min to max 120 kn	120		115 kn
100 %	Heading variation -0.1 ° -0.1 ° min to max -0.1 °	-0.1		-0.1 °
100 %	Average bank angle 0.5 ° 0.0 ° min to max 1.3 °	1.2		0.2 °
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 0.97 g min to max 1.04 g	0.99		0.97 g
Info	Average VSI -671 fpm -732 fpm min to max -591 fpm	-659		-591 fpm
Info	Average altitude 1,128 ft agl 974 ft agl min to max 1,274 ft agl	1,274		974 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle -1.8 ° -2.2 ° min to max -0.9 °	-2.0		-1.4 °

Arrival Final 3

100 %

Approaching runway 26 at VTSS Hat Yai International Airport from 3 nm to 2 nm. Descent from 963 ft agl to 644 ft agl. A decrease of 319 ft in 30 seconds.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Approach angle 3.0 ° 3.0 ° min to max 3.0 ° Target 3.0 °	3.0		3.0 °
100 %	Average speed 109 kn 102 kn min to max 115 kn	115		102 kn
100 %	Heading variation -0.1 ° -0.2 ° min to max -0.1 °	-0.1		-0.1 °
100 %	Average bank angle 0.6 ° 0.0 ° min to max 1.1 °	0.2		0.1 °
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 0.97 g min to max 1.02 g	0.97		0.99 g
Info	Average VSI -619 fpm -676 fpm min to max -572 fpm	-633		-583 fpm
Info	Average altitude 803 ft agl 644 ft agl min to max 963 ft agl	963		644 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle -0.1 ° -1.5 ° min to max 1.3 °	-1.5		1.3 °

Arrival Final 2

98.51 %

Approaching runway 26 at VTSS Hat Yai International Airport from 2 nm to 1 nm. Descent from 634 ft agl to 223 ft agl. A decrease of 411 ft in 39 seconds.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Approach angle 2.6 ° 1.8 ° min to max 3.0 ° Target 3.0 °	3.0		2.5 °
100 %	Average speed 101 kn 90 kn min to max 105 kn	102		90 kn
100 %	Heading variation 0.1 ° -0.2 ° min to max 0.6 °	-0.1		0.2 °
92.57 %	Average bank angle 2.4 ° 0.0 ° min to max 5.8 °	0.2		4.0 °
100 %	Average g force 1.01 g 0.93 g min to max 1.32 g	1.00		0.94 g
Info	Average VSI -631 fpm -1,108 fpm min to max 361 fpm	-589		94 fpm
Info	Average altitude 403 ft agl 198 ft agl min to max 634 ft agl	634		223 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle 2.1 ° -1.7 ° min to max 9.6 °	1.4		7.9 °
Info	Autopilot Master Switched Off at 18:12:48
Info	Autopilot Yaw Damper Deactivated at 18:12:49
Info	Stall Warning Activated at 18:13:11
Info	Stall Warning Deactivated at 18:13:12
Info	Stall Warning Activated at 18:13:19

Arrival Final 1

78.88 %

Approaching runway 26 at VTSS Hat Yai International Airport from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 221 ft agl to 30 ft agl. A decrease of 190 ft in 23 seconds.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Approach angle 2.6 ° 1.7 ° min to max 3.5 ° Target 3.0 °	2.5		1.7 °
0 %	Average speed 93 kn 89 kn min to max 98 kn	89		92 kn
100 %	Heading variation 0.0 ° -0.0 ° min to max 0.1 °	0.0		0.0 °
94.4 %	Average bank angle 1.2 ° 0.0 ° min to max 5.1 °	3.5		0.8 °
100 %	Average g force 1.01 g 0.89 g min to max 1.06 g	0.91		1.05 g
Info	Average VSI -797 fpm -986 fpm min to max -66 fpm	-66		-829 fpm
Info	Average altitude 86 ft agl 30 ft agl min to max 221 ft agl	221		30 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle 3.6 ° 1.2 ° min to max 7.6 °	7.3		5.0 °
Info	GPWS Warning Activated at 18:13:20
Info	Stall Warning Deactivated at 18:13:25
Info	GPWS Warning Deactivated at 18:13:29
Info	Stall Warning Activated at 18:13:40

Arrival Landing

93.23 %

Landing on runway 26 at VTSS Hat Yai International Airport, runway length 3,043 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was a little below target at 91 kn.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
81.57 %	Threshold speed was a little below target at 91 kn. Target 110 kn
100 %	Target 50 ft agl
91.33 %	Landing and flare profile
100 %	Heading variation 0.1 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.1 °	0.0		0.1 °
100 %	Average bank angle 0.3 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.8 °	0.8		0.1 °
100 %	Average g force 1.04 g 0.92 g min to max 1.16 g	1.05		0.96 g
Info	Average speed 87 kn 81 kn min to max 92 kn	91		81 kn
Info	Average VSI -284 fpm -821 fpm min to max 32 fpm	-821		-157 fpm
Info	Average altitude 8 ft agl 2 ft agl min to max 26 ft agl	26		2 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle 8.1 ° 5.0 ° min to max 10.1 °	5.0		8.4 °
Info	Autopilot Approach Mode Deactivated at 18:13:45
Info	Stall Warning Deactivated at 18:13:47
Info	Stall Warning Activated at 18:13:48

Arrival Touchdown

94.78 %

Touchdown distance was good at 351 m. Touchdown speed at 81 kn was good. Touchdown rate was good at -157 fpm. Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 6.2 m from centreline. Local weather - Temperature 22 °C. Wind 3 kn at 90 °. Crosswind: 0 kn Tailwind: 3 kn.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
98.02 %	Touchdown VSI was -157 fpm.
100 %	Touchdown distance was 351 m Target 457 m
100 %	Speed at touchdown 81 kn Target 99 kn
88.47 %	Runway alignment max 6.21 m 5.26 m left	4.27		6.21 m
100 %	Average bank angle 0.1 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.3 °	0.1		0.2 °
100 %	Average g force 1.04 g 0.84 g min to max 1.35 g	0.96		1.06 g
80 %	Landing Bounce
Info	Average speed 80 kn 78 kn min to max 81 kn	81		78 kn
Info	Average pitch angle 7.5 ° 3.1 ° min to max 9.7 °	8.4		3.1 °
Info	Stall Warning Deactivated at 18:13:51

Arrival Rollout

94.76 %

Total landing distance 1,364 m, 45 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was very good.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Landing distance 1,364 m 45 % of runway.
88.36 %	Runway alignment max 6.24 m 6.24 m left to 0.00 m left	6.23		0.99 m
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 0.98 g min to max 1.04 g	1.04		1.00 g
Info	Average speed 74 kn 43 kn min to max 82 kn	82		43 kn
Info	Average pitch angle 0.1 ° -1.9 ° min to max 2.8 °	2.8		-1.8 °
Info	Average bank angle 0.1 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.4 °	0.3		0.1 °
Info	Flaps Position 1 at 18:13:58
Info	Taxi Lights Switched On at 18:14:04
Info	Landing Lights Switched On at 18:14:06
Info	Taxi Lights Switched Off at 18:14:06

Runway Exit

Exiting runway, average speed 25 kn

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
Info	Average speed 28 kn 9 kn min to max 43 kn	43		9 kn
Info	Average pitch angle -1.8 ° -1.9 ° min to max -1.7 °	-1.7		-1.9 °
Info	Average bank angle 0.1 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.2 °	0.0		0.1 °
Info	Average g force 1.00 g 0.99 g min to max 1.01 g	1.00		1.00 g

Arrival Taxi

97.3 %

Taxiing to the parking from the runway took 2 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average speed 9 kn 4 kn min to max 13 kn	9		4 kn
100 %	Average speed turning corners 8 kn max 11 kn	0		0 kn
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 0.99 g min to max 1.01 g	1.00		0.99 g
Info	Average pitch angle -2.0 ° -2.1 ° min to max -1.8 °	-2.0		-2.0 °
Info	Average bank angle 0.1 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.2 °	0.0		0.0 °
Info	Landing Lights Switched Off at 18:16:05
Info	Taxi Lights Switched On at 18:16:05
Info	Strobe Lights Switched Off at 18:16:07
Info	Parking Brake On at 18:17:06
0 %	Landing Lights at 18:15:28

Takeoff on runway 09 at VTSP Phuket International Airport in the Cessna CJ4 Citation

97.68 %

100 %

Taxi

Taxiing from the parking to the runway took 6 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.

Taxi Lights

100 %

Switched On

Speed

100 %

Turn Speed

100 %

Bank

Info

Pitch

Info

90 %

Takeoff Roll

Takeoff Distance

100 %

Roll distance of 507 m using 16.92 % of runway

Liftoff Speed

100 %

Liftoff speed was 120 kn - Target 130 kn

Alignment

100 %

0.44 m left to 1.65 m right

Bounce

100 %

No Bounce Detected

Strobe Lights

0 %

Switched On

Landing Lights

0 %

Switched On

100 %

Speed

Info

Bank

Info

Pitch

Info

100 %

Climb 1

Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 09 VTSP Phuket International Airport.

Heading

100 %

Speed

100 %

Bank

100 %

Pitch

Info

Climb Rate

Info

99.83 %

Climb 2

Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 09 VTSP Phuket International Airport.

Heading

100 %

Speed

100 %

Bank

99.32 %

100 %

Pitch

Info

Climb Rate

Info

98.55 %

Climb 3

Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 09 VTSP Phuket International Airport.

Heading

100 %

Speed

100 %

Bank

92.76 %

100 %

Pitch

Info

Climb Rate

Info

Landing on runway 26 at VTSS Hat Yai International Airport in the Cessna CJ4 Citation

Landing Score 90.41 %

Landing Summary

The Cessna CJ4 Citation successfully landed at VTSS Hat Yai International Airport, achieving a score of 90.4%. The aircraft approached the runway from the east, heading 263.0° at a distance of 4 nautical miles and an altitude of 1,274 feet above ground level (agl). The pilot executed a precise final approach, taking into account the runway's length of 3,043 meters.

Upon landing, the aircraft touched down at a speed of 91 knots, which was slightly below the target threshold speed. However, this did not significantly impact the overall performance of the landing. The touchdown distance of 351 meters was considered good, and the touchdown speed of 81 knots was also within acceptable limits. The touchdown rate of -157 feet per minute (fpm) was also satisfactory, indicating a smooth and controlled descent.

One minor issue was observed during the landing, as the aircraft touched down slightly off-centerline, deviating by 6.2 meters from the runway's centerline. Despite this, the runway rollout alignment was very good, demonstrating the pilot's ability to maintain control and stability during the landing phase.

The local weather conditions at the time of the landing were favorable, with a temperature of 22°C and a gentle wind of 3 knots at 90°. The crosswind component was negligible, and the tailwind was minimal at 3 knots. Overall, the landing was executed safely and efficiently, with the aircraft coming to a stop within 45% of the runway's length, covering a total distance of 1,364 meters.

100 %

Final 4

Approaching runway 26 at VTSS Hat Yai International Airport from 4 nm to 3 nm. Descent from 1,274 ft agl to 974 ft agl. A decrease of 300 ft in 26 seconds.

Glideslope

100 %

Excellent glideslope alignment

Heading

100 %

Excellent heading alignment

Glideslope

100 %

IAS

100 %

Heading

100 %

Bank

100 %

Descent Rate

Info

100 %

Final 3

Approaching runway 26 at VTSS Hat Yai International Airport from 3 nm to 2 nm. Descent from 963 ft agl to 644 ft agl. A decrease of 319 ft in 30 seconds.

Glideslope

100 %

Excellent glideslope alignment

Heading

100 %

Excellent heading alignment

Glideslope

100 %

IAS

100 %

Heading

100 %

Bank

100 %

Descent Rate

Info

98.51 %

Final 2

Approaching runway 26 at VTSS Hat Yai International Airport from 2 nm to 1 nm. Descent from 634 ft agl to 223 ft agl. A decrease of 411 ft in 39 seconds.

Glideslope

100 %

Excellent glideslope alignment

Heading

100 %

Good heading alignment

Glideslope

100 %

IAS

100 %

Heading

100 %

Bank

92.57 %

100 %

Descent Rate

Info

78.88 %

Final 1

Approaching runway 26 at VTSS Hat Yai International Airport from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 221 ft agl to 30 ft agl. A decrease of 190 ft in 23 seconds.

Glideslope

100 %

Excellent glideslope alignment

Heading

100 %

Excellent heading alignment

Glideslope

100 %

IAS

0 %

Heading

100 %

Bank

94.4 %

100 %

Descent Rate

Info

93.23 %

Landing

Landing on runway 26 at VTSS Hat Yai International Airport, runway length 3,043 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was a little below target at 91 kn.

Height

100 %

Good threshold height. Target 50 ft agl

Speed

81.57 %

Threshold speed was a little below target at 91 kt. Target 110 kt

Flare

91.33 %

Great landing flare

Heading

100 %

Bank