EGEN to EGEN Flight Report - PA28 Warrior II

Flight from EGEN to EGEN

Sunday, 17 November 2024 20:27

Minutes 10

7 nm

Fuel -63 kg

PA28 Warrior II

Departure

Runway 28 at EGEN

North Ronaldsay Airport

North Ronaldsay, Orkney Islands, Scotland

Altitude

52 ft asl

Weight

809 kg

Fuel

65 kg

Temperature

15 °C

Wind Speed

1 kt

Wind Direction

269.9 °

Headwind

1 kt

Crosswind

0 kt

Arrival

Runway 28 at EGEN

North Ronaldsay Airport

North Ronaldsay Orkney Islands, Scotland

52 ft asl

Altitude

886 kg

Weight

128 kg

Fuel

15 °C

Temperature

1 kt

Wind Speed

270.1 °

Wind Direction

1 kt

Headwind

0 kt

Crosswind

Flight Score 89.51%

Pattern Score 89.85%

Departure Score 89.88%

Arrival Score 88.79%

Vertical profile — planned vs actual

Landing

99.21 %

Touchdown

99 %

Approach & flare

Threshold height

100 %

Good threshold height.

Threshold speed

99.79 %

Threshold speed was a little below target at 57 kt.

Flare

100 %

Perfect landing flare

Touchdown

Sink rate

99.62 %

Touchdown rate was smooth at -111 ft/m.

Impact

100 %

Speed

100 %

Touchdown speed at 50 kt was good.

Aim point

100 %

Touchdown distance was good at 114 m.

Centreline

93.97 %

Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 4.7 m from centreline.

Bounce

100 %

Flight Map

Replay this flight in 3D — the full flight path over the terrain with every stage, event and score along the route.

Flight Stages EGEN to EGEN

Click on a stage to view more detailed information

Departure Runway Entry

Entering runway 28 at EGEN North Ronaldsay Airport, Average speed was 9 kn.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
Info	Average speed 8 kn 0 kn min to max 19 kn	0		19 kn
Info	Average pitch angle 0.6 ° 0.0 ° min to max 1.5 °	0.0		0.5 °
Info	Average bank angle 0.3 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.9 °	0.0		0.2 °
Info	Average g force 1.00 g 0.99 g min to max 1.01 g	1.00		1.01 g
Info	Pitot Heat Switched On at 20:28:47
Info	Parking Brake Off at 20:28:47
Info	Landing Lights Switched Off at 20:28:47
Info	Parking Brake On at 20:28:47
Info	Landing Lights Switched On at 20:28:50
Info	Parking Brake Off at 20:28:54

Departure Roll

80 %

Departure roll runway 28 at EGEN North Ronaldsay Airport. Takeoff distance 251 m 54 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 64 kn. Local weather - Temperature 15 °C. Wind 1 kn at 269 °. Crosswind: 0 kn Headwind: 1 kn.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Takeoff distance 251 m 54 % of runway
100 %	Liftoff speed was 64 kn Target 65 kn
0 %	Runway alignment max 151.78 m 9.09 m left to 142.69 m right	1.70		4.65 m
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 0.98 g min to max 1.06 g	1.00		1.06 g
100 %	Takeoff Bounce
Info	Average pitch angle 0.7 ° -1.4 ° min to max 2.8 °	0.8		2.8 °
Info	Average bank angle 0.4 ° 0.0 ° min to max 1.9 °	0.2		0.2 °
Info	Parking Brake On at 20:29:35
Info	Parking Brake Off at 20:30:02
Info	Flaps Position 1 at 20:31:55

Departure Climb 1

99.62 %

Departure climb to 15.2 m agl from runway 28 EGEN North Ronaldsay Airport.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Heading variation -0.7 ° -0.7 ° min to max -0.6 °	-0.6		-0.6 °
100 %	Average speed 69 kn 64 kn min to max 71 kn	64		71 kn
98.5 %	Average bank angle 2.1 ° 0.3 ° min to max 2.6 °	0.3		2.1 °
100 %	Average g force 1.06 g 1.01 g min to max 1.12 g	1.06		1.06 g
Info	Average VSI 2.2 m/s 1.2 m/s min to max 3.6 m/s	1.2		3.6 m/s
Info	Average altitude 4.6 m agl 0.0 m agl min to max 12.3 m agl	0.0		12.3 m agl
Info	Average pitch angle 6.4 ° 2.9 ° min to max 9.7 °	2.9		9.7 °

Departure Climb 2

90 %

Departure climb to 121.9 m agl from 28 EGEN North Ronaldsay Airport.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average speed 70 kn 68 kn min to max 71 kn	71		71 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 2.3 ° 2.1 ° min to max 3.9 °	2.1		3.9 °
100 %	Average g force 1.04 g 0.90 g min to max 1.07 g	1.06		0.99 g
Info	Average VSI 4.4 m/s 3.3 m/s min to max 5.9 m/s	3.6		3.3 m/s
Info	Average altitude 23.9 m agl 12.6 m agl min to max 62.9 m agl	12.6		62.9 m agl
Info	Average pitch angle 10.8 ° 8.3 ° min to max 12.8 °	9.8		8.4 °
Info	Flaps Fully Retracted at 20:33:34

Pattern Entry

100 %

Right hand pattern entry from runway 28 EGEN North Ronaldsay Airport. Distance was less than 1 nm in 14 seconds.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average speed 75 kn 72 kn min to max 77 kn	72		77 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 15.0 ° 5.3 ° min to max 22.5 °	5.3		22.5 °
100 %	Average g force 1.02 g 0.97 g min to max 1.07 g	0.97		1.05 g
Info	Average VSI 4.0 m/s 3.2 m/s min to max 5.1 m/s	3.3		3.7 m/s
Info	Average altitude 92.3 m agl 64.7 m agl min to max 122.3 m agl	64.7		122.3 m agl
Info	Average pitch angle 8.1 ° 6.5 ° min to max 9.7 °	8.0		6.5 °

Pattern Crosswind

100 %

Right hand pattern crosswind from runway 28 EGEN North Ronaldsay Airport. Distance was less than 1 nm in 7 seconds.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Heading -2.5 ° -15.9 ° min to max 14.1 °	-15.9		14.1 °
100 %	Average speed 80 kn 78 kn min to max 82 kn	78		82 kn
100 %	Average g force 1.06 g 1.04 g min to max 1.07 g	1.07		1.04 g
Info	Average VSI 3.7 m/s 3.5 m/s min to max 4.0 m/s	3.5		4.0 m/s
Info	Average altitude 142.0 m agl 129.1 m agl min to max 155.5 m agl	129.1		155.5 m agl
Info	Average bank angle 19.8 ° 17.8 ° min to max 21.0 °	21.0		17.8 °
Info	Average pitch angle 6.4 ° 6.2 ° min to max 6.5 °	6.5		6.3 °

Pattern Downwind Turn

70 %

Pattern Downwind Turn. Distance was 1 nm. Angle to runway (45 degrees) 96.0 °.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
0 %	Angle to runway (45 degrees) 96.0 °.
100 %	Average speed 91 kn 82 kn min to max 96 kn	82		91 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 3.5 ° 0.0 ° min to max 16.0 °	16.0		5.0 °
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 0.76 g min to max 1.12 g	1.04		0.98 g
Info	Average VSI 2.3 m/s -0.2 m/s min to max 7.6 m/s	4.0		0.3 m/s
Info	Average altitude 288.2 m agl 159.5 m agl min to max 370.3 m agl	159.5		370.3 m agl
Info	Average pitch angle 3.1 ° 0.0 ° min to max 9.8 °	6.2		0.6 °

Pattern Downwind

58.95 %

Pattern Downwind Leg. Distance was less than 1 nm in 37 seconds.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
0 %	Heading -22.6 ° -95.0 ° min to max 17.1 °	-17.7		17.1 °
63.15 %	Average altitude 370.3 m agl 366.6 m agl min to max 371.6 m agl	370.3		366.6 m agl
100 %	Average speed 97 kn 92 kn min to max 101 kn	92		101 kn
100 %	Average g force 1.01 g 0.97 g min to max 1.04 g	0.98		1.03 g
Info	Average VSI -0.0 m/s -1.2 m/s min to max 0.6 m/s	0.1		-1.2 m/s
Info	Average bank angle 7.2 ° 0.1 ° min to max 22.0 °	6.6		22.0 °
Info	Average pitch angle 0.1 ° -1.0 ° min to max 0.8 °	0.3		-1.0 °

Pattern Base Leg Turn

100 %

Pattern Base Leg Turn. Distance was 3 nm. Angle to runway (45 degrees) 44.4 °.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Angle to runway (45 degrees) 44.4 °.
100 %	Average speed 104 kn 102 kn min to max 106 kn	102		103 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 18.5 ° 12.8 ° min to max 22.7 °	22.3		12.8 °
100 %	Average g force 1.09 g 1.04 g min to max 1.11 g	1.04		1.07 g
Info	Average VSI -0.5 m/s -2.0 m/s min to max 2.4 m/s	-1.5		2.4 m/s
Info	Average altitude 357.1 m agl 352.2 m agl min to max 365.0 m agl	365.0		359.6 m agl
Info	Average pitch angle -0.1 ° -1.9 ° min to max 3.0 °	-1.2		3.0 °

Pattern Base Leg

100 %

Pattern Base Leg. Distance was 1 nm in 48 seconds.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Heading 0.2 ° -18.8 ° min to max 17.4 °	-18.8		17.4 °
100 %	Average speed 93 kn 87 kn min to max 102 kn	102		92 kn
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 0.94 g min to max 1.08 g	1.07		1.05 g
0 %		0.0		0.0 m/s
Info	Average altitude 400.4 m agl 362.7 m agl min to max 426.2 m agl	362.7		409.1 m agl
Info	Average bank angle 5.4 ° 0.4 ° min to max 12.9 °	12.0		12.9 °
Info	Average pitch angle 1.4 ° -2.7 ° min to max 4.7 °	3.6		1.2 °

Pattern Final Turn

100 %

Pattern Final Turn. Distance was less than 1 nm in 40 seconds.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average speed 79 kn 66 kn min to max 91 kn	91		66 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 7.0 ° 0.0 ° min to max 13.0 °	13.0		0.6 °
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 0.91 g min to max 1.14 g	1.04		1.02 g
Info	Average VSI -2.4 m/s -5.6 m/s min to max 0.3 m/s	0.1		-3.2 m/s
Info	Average altitude 364.2 m agl 304.6 m agl min to max 411.0 m agl	409.3		304.6 m agl
Info	Average pitch angle -2.5 ° -7.1 ° min to max 1.7 °	1.4		-2.7 °
Info	Flaps Position 1 at 20:37:21
Info	Flaps Position 2 at 20:37:34
Info	Flaps Position 3 at 20:37:37

Arrival Final 3

90.25 %

Approaching runway 28 at EGEN North Ronaldsay Airport from 3 nm to 2 nm. Descent from 301.4 m agl to 262.3 m agl. A decrease of 39.1 m in 8 seconds.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
67.5 %	Approach angle 6.4 ° 6.2 ° min to max 6.5 ° Target 3.0 °	6.5		6.2 °
100 %	Average speed 64 kn 63 kn min to max 66 kn	65		66 kn
100 %	Heading variation -0.6 ° -0.7 ° min to max -0.4 °	-0.7		-0.4 °
100 %	Average bank angle 1.0 ° 0.1 ° min to max 1.8 °	0.1		0.2 °
100 %	Average g force 0.96 g 0.94 g min to max 0.99 g	0.98		0.99 g
Info	Average VSI -4.5 m/s -6.1 m/s min to max -3.2 m/s	-3.2		-6.1 m/s
Info	Average altitude 283.9 m agl 262.3 m agl min to max 301.4 m agl	301.4		262.3 m agl
Info	Average pitch angle -5.7 ° -8.0 ° min to max -3.0 °	-3.0		-8.0 °

Arrival Final 2

70 %

Approaching runway 28 at EGEN North Ronaldsay Airport from 2 nm to 1 nm. Descent from 301.4 m agl to 121.6 m agl. A decrease of 179.8 m in 34 seconds.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
0 %	Approach angle 5.7 ° 4.6 ° min to max 6.5 ° Target 3.0 °	6.5		4.6 °
100 %	Average speed 66 kn 63 kn min to max 68 kn	65		65 kn
100 %	Heading variation -0.3 ° -0.7 ° min to max -0.1 °	-0.7		-0.3 °
100 %	Average bank angle 0.9 ° 0.0 ° min to max 2.1 °	0.1		2.1 °
100 %	Average g force 0.99 g 0.88 g min to max 1.05 g	0.98		0.99 g
Info	Average VSI -5.1 m/s -6.4 m/s min to max -3.2 m/s	-3.2		-4.6 m/s
Info	Average altitude 210.4 m agl 121.6 m agl min to max 301.4 m agl	301.4		121.6 m agl
Info	Average pitch angle -6.0 ° -8.5 ° min to max -3.0 °	-3.0		-5.3 °

Arrival Final 1

85.48 %

Approaching runway 28 at EGEN North Ronaldsay Airport from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 116.9 m agl to 2.5 m agl. A decrease of 114.4 m in 37 seconds.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
31.91 %	Approach angle 2.1 ° 0.6 ° min to max 4.6 ° Target 3.0 °	4.6		0.6 °
100 %	Average speed 60 kn 57 kn min to max 65 kn	65		57 kn
100 %	Heading variation -0.0 ° -0.2 ° min to max 0.1 °	-0.2		0.1 °
95.5 %	Average bank angle 0.9 ° 0.0 ° min to max 4.7 °	2.7		1.6 °
100 %	Average g force 1.03 g 0.95 g min to max 1.11 g	1.00		1.11 g
Info	Average VSI -3.1 m/s -4.6 m/s min to max -1.8 m/s	-4.6		-1.8 m/s
Info	Average altitude 23.5 m agl 2.5 m agl min to max 116.9 m agl	116.9		2.5 m agl
Info	Average pitch angle -0.9 ° -5.2 ° min to max 4.3 °	-5.2		4.3 °
Info	Battery Master On at 20:27:09
Info	Engine 1 Started at 20:27:09
Info	Beacon Lights Switched On at 20:27:09
Info	Landing Lights Switched On at 20:27:09
Info	Navigation Lights Switched On at 20:27:09
Info	Strobe Lights Switched On at 20:27:09
Info	Landing Gear Down at 20:27:09
Info	Parking Brake On at 20:27:09

Arrival Landing

99.21 %

Landing on runway 28 at EGEN North Ronaldsay Airport, runway length 463 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was a little below target at 57 kn.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
99.79 %	Threshold speed was a little below target at 57 kn. Target 65 kn
100 %	Target 7.6 m agl
100 %	Landing and flare profile
93.2 %	Heading variation 0.3 ° 0.1 ° min to max 0.7 °	0.1		0.7 °
99.42 %	Average bank angle 1.0 ° 0.0 ° min to max 2.2 °	1.6		0.3 °
100 %	Average g force 1.02 g 0.97 g min to max 1.12 g	1.11		1.02 g
Info	Average speed 53 kn 50 kn min to max 57 kn	57		50 kn
Info	Average VSI -0.8 m/s -1.8 m/s min to max -0.5 m/s	-1.8		-0.6 m/s
Info	Average altitude 2.5 m agl 1.4 m agl min to max 3.5 m agl	3.5		1.4 m agl
Info	Average pitch angle 4.7 ° 4.3 ° min to max 5.2 °	4.4		5.2 °

Arrival Touchdown

99 %

Touchdown distance was good at 114 m. Touchdown speed at 50 kn was good. Touchdown rate was smooth at -0.6 m/s. Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 4.7 m from centreline. Local weather - Temperature 15 °C. Wind 1 kn at 270 °. Crosswind: 0 kn Headwind: 1 kn.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
99.62 %	Touchdown VSI was -0.6 m/s.
100 %	Touchdown distance was 114 m Target 307 m
100 %	Speed at touchdown 50 kn Target 56 kn
93.97 %	Runway alignment max 4.70 m 4.38 m left	4.07		4.70 m
100 %	Average bank angle 0.3 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.6 °	0.3		0.6 °
100 %	Average g force 1.07 g 1.02 g min to max 1.13 g	1.02		1.03 g
100 %	Landing Bounce
Info	Average speed 50 kn 50 kn min to max 50 kn	50		50 kn
Info	Average pitch angle 5.0 ° 4.9 ° min to max 5.2 °	5.2		4.9 °

Takeoff on runway 28 at EGEN North Ronaldsay Airport in the PA28 Warrior II

89.88 %

80 %

Takeoff Roll

Takeoff Distance

50.63 %

Roll distance of 251 m using 54.08 % of runway

Liftoff Speed

100 %

Liftoff speed was 64 kn - Target 65 kn

Alignment

0 %

9.09 m left to 142.69 m right

Bounce

100 %

No Bounce Detected

Strobe Lights

100 %

Switched On

Landing Lights

100 %

Switched On

100 %

IAS kt

Info

Bank °

Info

Pitch °

Info

99.62 %

Climb 1

Departure climb to 15.2 m agl from runway 28 EGEN North Ronaldsay Airport.

Alignment

100 %

IAS kt

100 %

Bank °

98.5 %

100 %

Pitch °

Info

Climb Rate fpm

Info

90 %

Climb 2

Departure climb to 121.9 m agl from 28 EGEN North Ronaldsay Airport.

Alignment

0 %

IAS kt

100 %

Bank °

100 %

Pitch °

Info

Climb Rate fpm

Info

Landing on runway 28 at EGEN North Ronaldsay Airport in the PA28 Warrior II

Landing Score 94.56 %

90.25 %

Final 3

Approaching runway 28 at EGEN North Ronaldsay Airport from 3 nm to 2 nm. Descent from 301.4 m agl to 262.3 m agl. A decrease of 39.1 m in 8 seconds.

Glideslope

67.5 %

Heading

100 %

Glideslope °

67.5 %

IAS kt

100 %

Alignment

100 %

Bank °

100 %

Descent Rate fpm

Info

70 %

Final 2

Approaching runway 28 at EGEN North Ronaldsay Airport from 2 nm to 1 nm. Descent from 301.4 m agl to 121.6 m agl. A decrease of 179.8 m in 34 seconds.

Glideslope

0 %

Poor descent path above glideslope limit

Heading

100 %

Excellent heading alignment

Glideslope °

0 %

IAS kt

100 %

Alignment

100 %