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EGPE
Inverness, Scotland
Runway 23
Elevation26 ft asl
Weight707 kg
Fuel87 kg
Wind270° · 1 kn · 1 kn cross

Flight Score

90.65 %
EGPE
Inverness, Scotland
Runway 05
Elevation26 ft asl
Weight707 kg
Fuel86 kg
Wind270° · 1 kn · 1 kn cross
30 Jul 2024 0:04 4 nm Just Flight PA38 Tomahawk D-EEQI 0 kg
Departure Score
97.54 %
Pattern Score
77.50 %
Arrival Score
96.51 %

What went well

Touched down at -58 fpm — a soft arrival
Threshold crossed at 26 ft and 67 kt — both inside band
Straight touchdown — 0.59 m off the centreline, no bounce

What held you back

Pattern Crosswind — Heading -59.2 ° at 0 %, −7.50 points
Arrival Landing — Landing and flare profile at 67 %, −0.68 points
Departure Climb 2 — scored 90.00 %, −0.56 points

Top opportunity

Improve the pattern crosswind leg

Pattern Crosswind

Each lap slightly wider and higher than the last, because you're unconsciously using the previous lap as your reference instead of the runway and the numbers. Invisible lap to lap, unmistakable across ten. This is the failure that only measurement catches, because your memory of lap three is gone by lap eight.

Read more in Pattern Work

Start to finish · 18 stages, 17 scored

The flight story

Departure One segment per stage, in flight order — colour is the score band. Drag the bar to move along the flight, or click a stage card to open its detail. Arrival
Departure Climb 1 99.72Departure climb to 15.2 m agl from runway 23 EGPE Inverness.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation 0.4 °0.1 ° min to max 0.6 ° 0.5 0.2 °
100 % Average speed 59 kn39 kn min to max 69 kn 39 69 kn
99 % Average bank angle 0.9 °0.0 ° min to max 2.4 ° 0.4 1.4 °
100 % Average g force 1.03 g0.94 g min to max 1.10 g 1.01 1.00 g
Info Average VSI 2.4 m/s1.1 m/s min to max 3.6 m/s 1.1 3.6 m/s
Info Average altitude 3.0 m agl-0.0 m agl min to max 14.2 m agl 0.2 14.2 m agl
Info Average pitch angle 3.0 °-0.9 ° min to max 8.0 ° -0.6 7.4 °
Departure Climb 2 100.00Departure climb to 121.9 m agl from 23 EGPE Inverness.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 70 kn69 kn min to max 73 kn 69 71 kn
100 % Average bank angle 0.8 °0.0 ° min to max 1.6 ° 1.3 0.9 °
100 % Average g force 0.98 g0.96 g min to max 1.02 g 0.99 0.97 g
Info Average VSI 3.7 m/s2.5 m/s min to max 4.1 m/s 3.6 2.5 m/s
Info Average altitude 37.2 m agl14.5 m agl min to max 119.7 m agl 14.5 119.7 m agl
Info Average pitch angle 6.7 °4.0 ° min to max 7.3 ° 7.3 4.0 °
Departure Climb 3 95.79Departure climb to 304.8 m agl from 23 EGPE Inverness.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation 1.9 °1.2 ° min to max 3.1 ° 1.2 3.1 °
100 % Average speed 73 kn71 kn min to max 74 kn 71 72 kn
79 % Average bank angle 2.3 °0.0 ° min to max 10.0 ° 0.1 10.0 °
100 % Average g force 0.99 g0.96 g min to max 1.02 g 0.97 0.99 g
100 % Landing gear up
Info Average VSI 0.8 m/s0.0 m/s min to max 2.2 m/s 2.2 0.1 m/s
Info Average altitude 137.1 m agl121.8 m agl min to max 144.9 m agl 121.8 144.9 m agl
Info Average pitch angle 1.7 °0.4 ° min to max 3.6 ° 3.6 1.0 °
Arrival 100.00Arrival started .
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 73 kn71 kn min to max 77 kn 72 74 kn
100 % Average bank angle 15.0 °0.2 ° min to max 27.7 ° 9.7 2.8 °
100 % Average g force 1.05 g0.95 g min to max 1.18 g 1.00 1.01 g
Info Average VSI -0.6 m/s-2.3 m/s min to max 0.4 m/s -0.1 -1.6 m/s
Info Average altitude 143 m asl116 m asl min to max 155 m asl 155 116 m asl
Info Average pitch angle 0.7 °-1.4 ° min to max 2.3 ° 0.9 -0.9 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Arrival Final 1 97.09Approaching runway 05 at EGPE Inverness from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 106.1 m agl to 10.5 m agl. A decrease of 95.6 m in 38 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Approach angle 2.7 °1.9 ° min to max 3.5 °Target 3.0 ° 3.3 1.9 °
100 % Average speed 71 kn68 kn min to max 76 kn 74 68 kn
88 % Heading variation 0.0 °-0.8 ° min to max 0.1 ° -0.8 0.0 °
97 % Average bank angle 0.7 °0.0 ° min to max 4.0 ° 2.8 1.1 °
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.91 g min to max 1.07 g 1.01 1.07 g
Info Average VSI -2.7 m/s-3.8 m/s min to max -1.4 m/s -1.5 -2.7 m/s
Info Average altitude 31.2 m agl10.5 m agl min to max 106.1 m agl 106.1 10.5 m agl
Info Average pitch angle -2.1 °-4.5 ° min to max -0.5 ° -0.8 -0.6 °
Arrival Landing 91.84Landing on runway 05 at EGPE Inverness, runway length 1,814 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was slightly above target at 68 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Threshold speed was slightly above target at 68 kn. Target 62 kn
100 % Target 15.2 m agl
67 % Landing and flare profile
100 % Heading variation 0.0 °0.0 ° min to max 0.0 ° 0.0 0.0 °
100 % Average bank angle 0.4 °0.0 ° min to max 1.1 ° 1.1 0.3 °
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.96 g min to max 1.09 g 1.07 1.01 g
Info Average speed 54 kn41 kn min to max 68 kn 68 41 kn
Info Average VSI -0.5 m/s-2.7 m/s min to max 0.1 m/s -2.7 -0.3 m/s
Info Average altitude 2.3 m agl-0.1 m agl min to max 8.1 m agl 8.1 -0.1 m agl
Info Average pitch angle 4.0 °-0.5 ° min to max 8.2 ° -0.5 8.2 °
Arrival Touchdown 97.11Touchdown point was 191 m beyond the touchdown zone. Touchdown speed at 41 kn was a little fast. Touchdown rate was excellent at -0.3 m/s. Runway touchdown alignment was perfect. Local weather - Temperature 15 °C. Wind 1 kn at 270 °. Crosswind: 1 kn Tailwind: 1 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Touchdown VSI was -0.3 m/s.
81 % Touchdown distance was 632 mTarget 457 m
100 % Speed at touchdown 41 knTarget 44 kn
100 % Runway alignment max 0.59 m0.49 m left 0.41 0.59 m
100 % Average bank angle 0.3 °0.1 ° min to max 0.5 ° 0.3 0.5 °
100 % Average g force 1.04 g1.01 g min to max 1.07 g 1.01 1.01 g
100 % Landing Bounce
Info Average speed 40 kn40 kn min to max 41 kn 41 40 kn
Info Average pitch angle 7.9 °7.7 ° min to max 8.2 ° 8.2 7.7 °
Arrival Rollout 100.00Total landing distance 896 m, 49 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was perfect.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Landing distance 896 m49 % of runway.
100 % Runway alignment max 1.58 m1.35 m left to 0.22 m right 0.61 0.44 m
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.98 g min to max 1.02 g 1.02 1.00 g
Info Average speed 47 kn34 kn min to max 49 kn 49 34 kn
Info Average pitch angle 6.0 °-1.5 ° min to max 7.6 ° 7.6 -1.5 °
Info Average bank angle 0.2 °0.0 ° min to max 0.5 ° 0.4 0.3 °
Departure Roll 100.00Departure roll runway 23 at EGPE Inverness. Takeoff distance 0 m 0 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 55 kn. Local weather - Temperature 16 °C. Wind 1 kn at 270 °. Crosswind: 1 kn Headwind: 1 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Takeoff distance 0 m0 % of runway
100 % Liftoff speed was 55 knTarget 58 kn
100 % Runway alignment max 3.02 m0.00 m left to 3.02 m right -1.38 -3.02 m
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.96 g min to max 1.03 g 1.01 1.03 g
100 % Takeoff Bounce
Info Average pitch angle 0.0 °-0.9 ° min to max 3.0 ° -0.6 3.0 °
Info Average bank angle 0.4 °0.2 ° min to max 0.7 ° 0.4 0.7 °
Departure Climb 1 99.72Departure climb to 15.2 m agl from runway 23 EGPE Inverness.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation 0.3 °0.1 ° min to max 0.6 ° 0.6 0.2 °
100 % Average speed 65 kn55 kn min to max 69 kn 55 69 kn
99 % Average bank angle 1.2 °0.0 ° min to max 2.4 ° 0.8 1.4 °
100 % Average g force 1.05 g0.94 g min to max 1.10 g 1.04 1.00 g
Info Average VSI 2.4 m/s1.1 m/s min to max 3.6 m/s 1.1 3.6 m/s
Info Average altitude 4.5 m agl0.0 m agl min to max 14.2 m agl 0.0 14.2 m agl
Info Average pitch angle 4.7 °2.2 ° min to max 8.0 ° 3.1 7.4 °
Departure Climb 2 90.00Departure climb to 121.9 m agl from 23 EGPE Inverness.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 71 kn69 kn min to max 74 kn 69 73 kn
100 % Average bank angle 0.9 °0.0 ° min to max 4.7 ° 1.3 4.7 °
100 % Average g force 0.98 g0.96 g min to max 1.02 g 0.99 1.01 g
Info Average VSI 3.1 m/s0.0 m/s min to max 4.1 m/s 3.6 0.0 m/s
Info Average altitude 57.2 m agl14.5 m agl min to max 143.4 m agl 14.5 143.4 m agl
Info Average pitch angle 5.7 °0.4 ° min to max 7.3 ° 7.3 0.6 °
Pattern Entry 100.00Left hand pattern entry from runway 23 EGPE Inverness. Distance was less than 1 nm in 43 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 72 kn71 kn min to max 73 kn 73 71 kn
100 % Average bank angle 12.2 °1.2 ° min to max 23.0 ° 5.3 23.0 °
100 % Average g force 1.03 g0.99 g min to max 1.08 g 1.02 1.07 g
Info Average VSI -0.1 m/s-0.6 m/s min to max 0.4 m/s 0.1 -0.5 m/s
Info Average altitude 144.8 m agl141.7 m agl min to max 147.0 m agl 145.6 141.7 m agl
Info Average pitch angle 1.2 °0.4 ° min to max 2.3 ° 0.8 1.5 °
Pattern Crosswind 55.00Left hand pattern crosswind from runway 23 EGPE Inverness. Distance was less than 1 nm in 27 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
0 % Heading -59.2 °-102.2 ° min to max 13.2 ° 13.2 -101.0 °
100 % Average speed 74 kn71 kn min to max 77 kn 71 74 kn
100 % Average g force 1.06 g0.95 g min to max 1.18 g 1.06 1.01 g
Info Average VSI -1.2 m/s-2.3 m/s min to max 0.1 m/s -0.6 -1.6 m/s
Info Average altitude 122.9 m agl107.6 m agl min to max 141.0 m agl 141.0 107.6 m agl
Info Average bank angle 17.0 °0.2 ° min to max 27.7 ° 24.0 2.8 °
Info Average pitch angle 0.1 °-1.4 ° min to max 1.9 ° 1.2 -0.9 °
Arrival Final 1 97.09Approaching runway 05 at EGPE Inverness from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 106.1 m agl to 10.5 m agl. A decrease of 95.6 m in 38 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Approach angle 2.7 °1.9 ° min to max 3.5 °Target 3.0 ° 3.3 1.9 °
100 % Average speed 71 kn68 kn min to max 76 kn 74 68 kn
88 % Heading variation 0.0 °-0.8 ° min to max 0.1 ° -0.8 0.0 °
97 % Average bank angle 0.7 °0.0 ° min to max 4.0 ° 2.8 1.1 °
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.91 g min to max 1.07 g 1.01 1.07 g
Info Average VSI -2.7 m/s-3.8 m/s min to max -1.4 m/s -1.5 -2.7 m/s
Info Average altitude 31.2 m agl10.5 m agl min to max 106.1 m agl 106.1 10.5 m agl
Info Average pitch angle -2.1 °-4.5 ° min to max -0.5 ° -0.8 -0.6 °
00.250.50.751050100150200250300350Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft00.250.50.751-70-53-35-18018355370Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment m
Arrival Landing 91.84Landing on runway 05 at EGPE Inverness, runway length 1,814 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was slightly above target at 68 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Threshold speed was slightly above target at 68 kn. Target 62 kn
100 % Target 15.2 m agl
67 % Landing and flare profile
100 % Heading variation 0.0 °0.0 ° min to max 0.0 ° 0.0 0.0 °
100 % Average bank angle 0.4 °0.0 ° min to max 1.1 ° 1.1 0.3 °
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.96 g min to max 1.09 g 1.07 1.01 g
Info Average speed 54 kn41 kn min to max 68 kn 68 41 kn
Info Average VSI -0.5 m/s-2.7 m/s min to max 0.1 m/s -2.7 -0.3 m/s
Info Average altitude 2.3 m agl-0.1 m agl min to max 8.1 m agl 8.1 -0.1 m agl
Info Average pitch angle 4.0 °-0.5 ° min to max 8.2 ° -0.5 8.2 °
07515022530037545052560067575001223354658Runway Distance mLanding Height ft075150225300375450525600675750-24-20-16-12-8-404812162024Runway Distance mRunway Width m
Arrival Touchdown 97.11Touchdown point was 191 m beyond the touchdown zone. Touchdown speed at 41 kn was a little fast. Touchdown rate was excellent at -0.3 m/s. Runway touchdown alignment was perfect. Local weather - Temperature 15 °C. Wind 1 kn at 270 °. Crosswind: 1 kn Tailwind: 1 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Touchdown VSI was -0.3 m/s.
81 % Touchdown distance was 632 mTarget 457 m
100 % Speed at touchdown 41 knTarget 44 kn
100 % Runway alignment max 0.59 m0.49 m left 0.41 0.59 m
100 % Average bank angle 0.3 °0.1 ° min to max 0.5 ° 0.3 0.5 °
100 % Average g force 1.04 g1.01 g min to max 1.07 g 1.01 1.01 g
100 % Landing Bounce
Info Average speed 40 kn40 kn min to max 41 kn 41 40 kn
Info Average pitch angle 7.9 °7.7 ° min to max 8.2 ° 8.2 7.7 °
Arrival Rollout 100.00Total landing distance 896 m, 49 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was perfect.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Landing distance 896 m49 % of runway.
100 % Runway alignment max 1.58 m1.35 m left to 0.22 m right 0.61 0.44 m
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.98 g min to max 1.02 g 1.02 1.00 g
Info Average speed 47 kn34 kn min to max 49 kn 49 34 kn
Info Average pitch angle 6.0 °-1.5 ° min to max 7.6 ° 7.6 -1.5 °
Info Average bank angle 0.2 °0.0 ° min to max 0.5 ° 0.4 0.3 °
Runway Exit Exiting runway, average speed 5 kn
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 13 kn0 kn min to max 30 kn 30 0 kn
Info Average pitch angle -1.6 °-2.0 ° min to max -1.0 ° -1.3 -1.0 °
Info Average bank angle 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.2 ° 0.1 0.0 °
Info Average g force 0.99 g0.98 g min to max 1.00 g 0.98 1.00 g

Takeoff

100.00Takeoff roll116 m · 6 %
100.00Liftoff speed55 kt
100.00Runway alignment3.02 m R
OkBounce on takeoffNone
99.72Rate of climb464 fpm

Landing

The threshold, the flare and the hold-off. The approach that led to it is the stabilisation gates below.

100.00Threshold height26 ft
100.00Threshold speed67 kt
100.00Centreline offset0.02 m L

The stabilisation gates

One stabilised approach gate for a circuit: five checks where the approach path is 500 ft above the runway. The 1,000 ft gate is an instrument-approach check and does not apply.

Five checks, one gate500 ft
Gear down
Sink rate
On glideslope
On centreline
On speed

Touchdown on EGPE 05

Past threshold80.74
633m
Centreline100.00
0.59m L
Speed100.00
40kt
Touchdown rate100.00
-58fpm
Impact100.00
1.07G
BouncesOk
None

Side view — the last 1,524 m of the approach.

26 ft over the threshold · target 50 ft 80 ft400 Ideal — 50 ft, down at 305 m This flight — 26 ft, down at 633 m

Plan view — the first 1,524 m of the 1,814 m runway, to the same scale as the side view.

5001,0001,500 THRESHOLD FULL SCORE TO 503 M 633 m past threshold CLEARED

Touched down 633 m past the threshold — beyond the full-score zone. The arrival was smooth.

Runway used 881 m of 1,814 m · 49 %
Rollout distance100.00
247m49 % used
Rollout alignment100.00
1.35m L

The rest of the report

Explore in detail

Flight map
Replay this flight in 3D The full flight path over the terrain with every stage, event and score along the route.
Takeoff report
Takeoff on runway 23 at EGPE Inverness in the Piper PA-38 Tomahawk
97.54 %
100 %
Takeoff Roll
Departure roll runway 23 at EGPE Inverness. Takeoff distance 0 m 0 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 55 kn. Local weather - Temperature 16 °C. Wind 1 kn at 270 °. Crosswind: 1 kn Headwind: 1 kn.
Takeoff Distance
100 %
Roll distance of 0 m using 0 % of runway
Liftoff Speed
100 %
Liftoff speed was 55 kn - Target 57 kn
Alignment
100 %
0.00 m left to 3.02 m right
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
Strobe Lights
100 %
Switched On
Landing Lights
100 %
Switched On
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
60 45 30
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
3 1.5 0
02505007501,0001,2501,5001,750-20-15-10-505101520 Runway Distance m Runway Alignment to End of Runway m
99.72 %
Climb 1
Departure climb to 15.2 m agl from runway 23 EGPE Inverness.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
70 60 50
Bank °
98.87 %
3 1.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
9 5.5 2
Climb Rate fpm
Info
800 350 -100
90 %
Climb 2
Departure climb to 121.9 m agl from 23 EGPE Inverness.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
80 70 60
Bank °
100 %
5 2.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
8 4 0
Climb Rate fpm
Info
900 400 -100
02505007501,0001,2501,5001,750081162243324405 Runway Distance m Height at End of Runway ft
00.250100200300400 Climb Distance NM Climb Profile to 1,000 ft
00.25-60-48-36-24-1201224364860 Climb Distance NM Runway Alignment (in m) to 1,000 ft
Landing report
Landing on runway 05 at EGPE Inverness in the Piper PA-38 Tomahawk
Landing Score 96.51 %
97.09 %
Final 1
Approaching runway 05 at EGPE Inverness from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 106.1 m agl to 10.5 m agl. A decrease of 95.6 m in 38 seconds.
Glideslope
100 %
Excellent glideslope alignment
Heading
88 %
Great heading alignment
Glideslope °
100 %
4 3 2
IAS kt
100 %
76 68 60
Alignment
88 %
0.5 0 -0.5
Bank °
97.46 %
5 2.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-269 -534 -800
00.250.50.751050100150200250300350 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Height ft
00.250.50.751-70-53-35-18018355370 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Runway Alignment m
91.84 %
Landing
Landing on runway 05 at EGPE Inverness, runway length 1,814 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was slightly above target at 68 kn.
Height
100 %
Good threshold height. Target 50 ft agl
Speed
100 %
Threshold speed was slightly above target at 68 kt. Target 62 kt
Flare
67.36 %
Fair landing flare
Centreline ft
100 %
100 0 -100
Bank °
100 %
2 1 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
68 54 40
Pitch °
Info
9 4.5 0
Descent Rate fpm
Info
14 -293 -600
07515022530037545052560067575001223354658 Runway Distance m Landing Height ft
075150225300375450525600675750-24-20-16-12-8-404812162024 Runway Distance m Runway Width m
97.11 %
Touchdown
Touchdown point was 191 m beyond the touchdown zone. Touchdown speed at 41 kn was a little fast. Touchdown rate was excellent at -0.3 m/s. Runway touchdown alignment was perfect. Local weather - Temperature 15 °C. Wind 1 kn at 270 °. Crosswind: 1 kn Tailwind: 1 kn.
Touchdown
100 %
Touchdown rate was excellent at -58 fpm.
Speed
100 %
Touchdown speed at 41 kt was a little fast. Target below 38 kn
Distance
80.83 %
Touchdown point was 191 m beyond the touchdown zone.
Alignment
100 %
Runway touchdown alignment was perfect.
Bank
100 %
Bank angle 0.3 °
G
100 %
G 1.04 g
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
100 %
Rollout
Total landing distance 896 m, 49 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was perfect.
Distance
100 %
Landing distance 896 m using 49.39 % of runway
Alignment
100 %
Runway rollout alignment was perfect.
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
IAS kt
Info
40 30 20
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
8 3.5 -1
0200400600800 Runway Distance m Runway Width m
Metrics
Metrics

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