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KPHL
Philadelphia, United States
Runway 09L
Elevation13 ft asl
Weight2,225 lbs
Fuel131 lbs
Wind140° · 6 kn · 5 kn cross

Flight Score

87.88 %
17N
Cross Keys, United States
Runway 09
Elevation148 ft asl
Weight2,213 lbs
Fuel112 lbs
Wind174° · 9 kn · 9 kn cross
22 Feb 2024 0:41 23 nm PA28 Warrior II 19 lbs
Departure Score
93.12 %
Enroute Score
100.00 %
Arrival Score
70.24 %

What went well

Touchdown 1,207 ft in — inside the full-score zone
Airborne in 2,468 ft — 26 % of the runway

What held you back

Arrival Rollout — Runway alignment max 105.2 ft at 0 %, −3.76 points
Arrival Landing — Threshold speed was excessively high at 87 kn. at 43 %, bank angle up to 22.8 ° at 45 %, −2.76 points
Arrival Final 1 — bank angle up to 24.0 ° at 43 %, Heading variation 0.7 ° at 70 %, −1.93 points

Top opportunity

Improve the rollout

Arrival Rollout

Ground control varies with speed, full authority at walking pace, progressively reducing as groundspeed rises. The aircraft becomes twitchy at any speed, every small pedal input swings the nose, which can encourage large-amplitude leg inputs that no real aircraft would accept.

Read more in How to Taxi Anywhere

Start to finish · 13 stages, 12 scored

The flight story

Departure One segment per stage, in flight order — colour is the score band. Drag the bar to move along the flight, or click a stage card to open its detail. Arrival
Departure Taxi 99.47Taxiing from the parking to the runway took 23 minutes and covered 5 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
99 % Average speed 12 kn0 kn min to max 25 kn 0 7 kn
100 % Average speed turning corners 10 knmax 15 kn 0 0 kn
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.99 g min to max 1.00 g 1.00 1.00 g
100 % Beacon, navigation and taxi lights on
Info Average pitch angle 1.3 °-0.8 ° min to max 2.5 ° 1.5 1.2 °
Info Average bank angle 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.6 ° 0.1 0.1 °

Events

Info Pitot Heat Switched On 2 ft agl
Info Pitot Heat Switched Off 2 ft agl
Info Beacon Lights Switched On 2 ft agl
Info Strobe Lights Switched On 2 ft agl
Info Landing Lights Switched On 2 ft agl
Info Parking Brake Off 2 ft agl
Info Flaps Position 1 2 ft agl · 4 kt
Departure Roll 74.96Departure roll runway 09L at KPHL Philadelphia Intl. Takeoff distance 27,828 ft 294 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 76 kn. Local weather - Temperature 41 °F. Wind 6 kn at 140 °. Crosswind: 5 kn Headwind: 2 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
0 % Takeoff distance 27,828 ft294 % of runway
89 % Liftoff speed was 76 knTarget 65 kn
36 % Runway alignment max 69.5 ft3.4 ft left to 66.1 ft right 3.4 -40.6 ft
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.99 g min to max 1.03 g 1.00 1.03 g
100 % Takeoff Bounce
Info Average pitch angle -0.1 °-0.8 ° min to max 1.8 ° 0.9 1.8 °
Info Average bank angle 0.5 °0.0 ° min to max 1.2 ° 0.1 0.2 °

Events

Fail Taxi Light ON should OFF
Departure Climb 1 99.90Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 09L KPHL Philadelphia Intl.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation 0.3 °-0.5 ° min to max 0.9 ° 0.9 -0.5 °
100 % Average speed 81 kn76 kn min to max 84 kn 76 84 kn
99.6 % Average bank angle 1.1 °0.0 ° min to max 2.2 ° 0.2 1.1 °
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.98 g min to max 1.10 g 1.04 1.05 g
Info Average VSI 351 ft/m292 ft/m min to max 378 ft/m 292 378 ft/m
Info Average altitude 21 ft agl0 ft agl min to max 47 ft agl 0 47 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 3.8 °1.9 ° min to max 4.7 ° 1.9 4.7 °
Departure Climb 2 97.84Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 09L KPHL Philadelphia Intl.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation -0.7 °-1.0 ° min to max 1.1 ° -0.5 1.1 °
100 % Average speed 85 kn81 kn min to max 90 kn 84 83 kn
91 % Average bank angle 2.9 °0.2 ° min to max 5.3 ° 1.1 4.8 °
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.86 g min to max 1.21 g 1.06 0.98 g
Info Average VSI 581 ft/m73 ft/m min to max 1,667 ft/m 381 1,667 ft/m
Info Average altitude 104 ft agl47 ft agl min to max 377 ft agl 47 377 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 5.6 °1.0 ° min to max 13.1 ° 4.7 12.9 °

Events

Fail Bounce during liftoff 106 ft agl · 84 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 250 ft agl · 81 kt
Departure Climb 3 93.46Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 09L KPHL Philadelphia Intl.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation 1.1 °0.9 ° min to max 1.4 ° 1.2 1.4 °
100 % Average speed 85 kn80 kn min to max 90 kn 82 89 kn
67 % Average bank angle 4.7 °0.0 ° min to max 14.4 ° 6.6 14.4 °
100 % Average g force 0.98 g0.79 g min to max 1.14 g 0.90 1.03 g
100 % Landing gear up
Info Average VSI 682 ft/m-131 ft/m min to max 1,641 ft/m 1,641 806 ft/m
Info Average altitude 541 ft agl405 ft agl min to max 682 ft agl 405 682 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 6.4 °1.6 ° min to max 11.7 ° 11.7 7.5 °
Enroute Climb 100.00Enroute climb started 1 mile west of National Park (New Jersey, United States). Climbing from 716 ft asl to 1,302 ft asl, an increase of 586 ft in 1 minutes and covering 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 96 kn88 kn min to max 106 kn 89 106 kn
100 % Average bank angle 5.2 °0.1 ° min to max 20.3 ° 16.5 4.1 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.92 g min to max 1.12 g 1.01 1.00 g
Info Average VSI 582 ft/m186 ft/m min to max 992 ft/m 857 532 ft/m
Info Average altitude 1,027 ft asl716 ft asl min to max 1,302 ft asl 716 1,302 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 3.9 °-0.6 ° min to max 7.7 ° 7.7 1.5 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Enroute Level 100.00Enroute level cruise started overhead National Park (New Jersey, United States) and lasted 7 minutes, covering 11 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average altitude 1,264 ft asl1,060 ft asl min to max 1,453 ft asl 1,310 1,060 ft asl
100 % Average speed 105 kn101 kn min to max 109 kn 106 104 kn
100 % Average bank angle 3.5 °0.0 ° min to max 15.1 ° 3.0 1.0 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.91 g min to max 1.13 g 0.98 1.03 g
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Info Average pitch angle -0.8 °-3.4 ° min to max 2.7 ° 1.2 -0.8 °

Events

Info Pitot Heat Switched On 1,126 ft agl · 107 kt
Arrival 71.70Arrival started overhead National Park (New Jersey, United States).
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 88 kn72 kn min to max 108 kn 104 82 kn
34 % Average bank angle 15.7 °0.1 ° min to max 43.9 ° 1.7 27.4 °
91 % Average g force 1.07 g0.84 g min to max 1.41 g 1.03 1.14 g
Info Average VSI -185 ft/m-1,970 ft/m min to max 994 ft/m -76 -1,970 ft/m
Info Average altitude 647 ft asl357 ft asl min to max 1,059 ft asl 1,059 527 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 0.2 °-18.2 ° min to max 10.7 ° -0.4 -12.2 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0

Events

Info Flaps Position 1 470 ft agl · 100 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 402 ft agl · 92 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 420 ft agl · 77 kt
Arrival Final 1 76.84Approaching runway 09 at 17N Cross Keys from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 346 ft agl to 135 ft agl. A decrease of 211 ft in 7 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
71 % Approach angle 8.5 °6.8 ° min to max 9.5 °Target 3.0 ° 9.5 6.8 °
100 % Average speed 84 kn83 kn min to max 85 kn 83 83 kn
70 % Heading variation 0.7 °-0.3 ° min to max 1.3 ° 1.3 -0.3 °
43 % Average bank angle 9.7 °0.9 ° min to max 24.0 ° 24.0 6.1 °
100 % Average g force 0.99 g0.87 g min to max 1.14 g 1.14 0.87 g
Info Average VSI -1,834 ft/m-1,963 ft/m min to max -1,705 ft/m -1,963 -1,919 ft/m
Info Average altitude 242 ft agl135 ft agl min to max 346 ft agl 346 135 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle -12.6 °-15.2 ° min to max -10.7 ° -13.4 -15.2 °
00.250.50.751050100150200250300350Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft00.250.50.751-140-105-70-3503570105140Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment ft
Arrival Landing 66.91Landing on runway 09 at 17N Cross Keys, runway length 3,288 ft. Threshold height at 64 ft agl was above target. Threshold speed was excessively high at 87 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
43 % Threshold speed was excessively high at 87 kn. Target 65 kn
81 % Target 50 ft agl
84 % Landing and flare profile
66 % Heading variation 0.5 °-0.6 ° min to max 1.3 ° -0.6 -0.4 °
45 % Average bank angle 12.8 °0.4 ° min to max 22.8 ° 14.2 6.0 °
77 % Average g force 1.13 g0.84 g min to max 1.66 g 1.34 1.14 g
Info Average speed 74 kn63 kn min to max 87 kn 87 63 kn
Info Average VSI -554 ft/m-2,245 ft/m min to max 79 ft/m -2,245 -457 ft/m
Info Average altitude 23 ft agl0 ft agl min to max 64 ft agl 64 0 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 0.7 °-8.3 ° min to max 5.8 ° -8.3 2.7 °
02505007501,0001,25001325385164Runway Distance ftLanding Height ft02505007501,0001,250-30-24-18-12-60612182430Runway Distance ftRunway Width ft
Arrival Touchdown 82.37Touchdown distance was good at 1,156 ft. Touchdown speed at 63 knwas fast. Touchdown rate was hard at -457 ft/m. Runway touchdown position was misaligned by 31 ft from centreline. Local weather - Temperature 42 °F. Wind 9 kn at 173 °. Crosswind: 9 kn Tailwind: 2 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
57 % Touchdown VSI was -457 ft/m.
100 % Touchdown distance was 1,156 ftTarget 1,500 ft
100 % Speed at touchdown 63 knTarget 56 kn
73 % Runway alignment max 30.6 ft23.3 ft right -16.2 -30.6 ft
51 % Average bank angle 3.1 °0.9 ° min to max 6.0 ° 6.0 0.9 °
92 % Average g force 1.30 g1.14 g min to max 1.39 g 1.14 1.21 g
100 % Landing Bounce
Info Average speed 62 kn61 kn min to max 64 kn 63 61 kn
Info Average pitch angle 4.2 °2.7 ° min to max 6.5 ° 2.7 6.5 °
Arrival Rollout 54.83Total landing distance 1,747 ft, 53 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was significantly misaligned by 105 ft from centreline.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Landing distance 1,747 ft53 % of runway.
0 % Runway alignment max 105.2 ft0.0 ft left to 105.2 ft right -32.2 -100.6 ft
98 % Average g force 0.99 g0.72 g min to max 1.23 g 1.20 1.00 g
Info Average speed 48 kn32 kn min to max 55 kn 55 32 kn
Info Average pitch angle 2.6 °0.2 ° min to max 7.8 ° 7.1 1.6 °
Info Average bank angle 1.3 °0.0 ° min to max 4.6 ° 1.0 0.0 °

Events

Info Runway Surface Conditions 3 ft agl · 61 kt
Info Runway Surface Conditions 2 ft agl · 52 kt
Info Bounce during touchdown 2 ft agl · 47 kt
Runway Exit Exiting runway, average speed 11 kn
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 11 kn0 kn min to max 26 kn 26 0 kn
Info Average pitch angle 1.0 °-0.9 ° min to max 2.4 ° 1.3 1.2 °
Info Average bank angle 0.3 °0.0 ° min to max 1.5 ° 0.6 0.1 °
Info Average g force 1.00 g0.99 g min to max 1.02 g 1.01 1.00 g

Events

Info Flaps Position 2 2 ft agl · 15 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 2 ft agl · 17 kt
Info Parking Brake On 2 ft agl
Info Navigation Lights Switched Off 2 ft agl
Info Navigation Lights Switched On 2 ft agl
Info Beacon Lights Switched Off 2 ft agl
Info Strobe Lights Switched Off 2 ft agl
Info Beacon Lights Switched On 2 ft agl
Info Strobe Lights Switched On 2 ft agl
Info Landing Lights Switched Off 2 ft agl
Info Navigation Lights Switched Off 2 ft agl
Info Navigation Lights Switched On 2 ft agl
Info Beacon Lights Switched Off 2 ft agl
Info Strobe Lights Switched Off 2 ft agl
Info Beacon Lights Switched On 2 ft agl
Info Strobe Lights Switched On 2 ft agl

Takeoff

100.00Takeoff roll2,468 ft · 26 %
89.07Liftoff speed75 kt
35.72Runway alignment66.1 ft R
OkBounce on takeoffNone
99.90Rate of climb351 ft/m

Landing

The threshold, the flare and the hold-off. The approach that led to it is the stabilisation gates below.

80.91Threshold height63 ft
42.89Threshold speed87 kt
66.40Centreline offset1.3 ft L

The stabilisation gates

One stabilised approach gate: five checks where the approach path is 500 ft above the runway. The 1,000 ft gate was not assessed, because the approach did not join final that far out.

Five checks, one gate500 ft
Gear down
Sink rate
On glideslope
On centreline
On speed

Touchdown on 17N 09

Past threshold100.00
1,207ft
Centreline73.08
30.6ft R
Speed100.00
63kt
Sink rate57.14
-457ft/m
Impact92.00
1.39G
BouncesOk
None

Side view — the last 3,288 ft of the approach.

63 ft over the threshold · target 50 ft 80 ft400 Ideal — 50 ft, down at 1,000 ft This flight — 63 ft, down at 1,207 ft

Plan view — the full 3,288 ft runway, to the same scale as the side view.

1,0002,0003,000 THRESHOLD FULL SCORE TO 1,650 FT 1,207 ft past threshold CLEARED

The 1,207 ft touchdown sits inside the full-score zone. The arrival was smooth.

Runway used 1,739 ft of 3,288 ft · 53 %
Rollout distance100.00
532ft51 % used
Rollout alignment0.00
105.2ft R

The rest of the report

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Flight map
Replay this flight in 3D The full flight path over the terrain with every stage, event and score along the route.
Takeoff report
Takeoff on runway 09L at KPHL Philadelphia Intl in the PA28 Warrior II
93.12 %
99.47 %
Taxi
Taxiing from the parking to the runway took 23 minutes and covered 5 nm.
Taxi Lights
100 %
Switched On
Ground Speed kt
98.67 %
30 15 0
Turn Speed
100 %
30 15 0
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
3 1.5 0
74.96 %
Takeoff Roll
Departure roll runway 09L at KPHL Philadelphia Intl. Takeoff distance 27,828 ft 294 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 76 kn. Local weather - Temperature 41 °F. Wind 6 kn at 140 °. Crosswind: 5 kn Headwind: 2 kn.
Takeoff Distance
100 %
Roll distance of 27,828 ft using 293.76 % of runway
Liftoff Speed
89.07 %
Liftoff speed was 76 kn - Target 65 kn
Alignment
35.72 %
3.4 ft left to 66.1 ft right
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
Strobe Lights
100 %
Switched On
Landing Lights
100 %
Switched On
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
80 40 0
Bank °
Info
2 1 0
Pitch °
Info
2 1 0
01,0002,0003,0004,0005,0006,0007,0008,0009,000-90-80-70-60-50-40-30-20-100102030405060708090 Runway Distance ft Runway Alignment to End of Runway ft
99.9 %
Climb 1
Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 09L KPHL Philadelphia Intl.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
90 80 70
Bank °
99.61 %
3 1.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
5 3 1
Climb Rate fpm
Info
400 150 -100
97.84 %
Climb 2
Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 09L KPHL Philadelphia Intl.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
100 90 80
Bank °
91.34 %
6 3 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
14 7.5 1
Climb Rate fpm
Info
1,700 800 -100
93.46 %
Climb 3
Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 09L KPHL Philadelphia Intl.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
100 90 80
Bank °
67.32 %
15 7.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
12 6.5 1
Climb Rate fpm
Info
1,700 750 -200
01,0002,0003,0004,0005,0006,0007,0008,0009,0000112224336448560 Runway Distance ft Height at End of Runway ft
00.250.50.7511.250100200300400500600 Climb Distance NM Climb Profile to 1,000 ft
00.250.50.7511.25-200-160-120-80-4004080120160200 Climb Distance NM Runway Alignment in (ft) to 1,000 ft
Landing report
Landing on runway 09 at 17N Cross Keys in the PA28 Warrior II
Landing Score 70.24 %
76.84 %
Final 1
Approaching runway 09 at 17N Cross Keys from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 346 ft agl to 135 ft agl. A decrease of 211 ft in 7 seconds.
Glideslope
71.25 %
Poor descent path above glideslope limit
Heading
69.6 %
Poor heading alignment
Glideslope °
71.25 %
4 3 2
IAS kt
100 %
85 83 80
Alignment
69.6 %
0.5 0 -0.5
Bank °
43.32 %
24 12 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-1,705 -1,852 -2,000
00.250.50.751050100150200250300350 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Height ft
00.250.50.751-140-105-70-3503570105140 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Runway Alignment ft
66.91 %
Landing
Landing on runway 09 at 17N Cross Keys, runway length 3,288 ft. Threshold height at 64 ft agl was above target. Threshold speed was excessively high at 87 kn.
Height
80.91 %
Threshold height at 64 ft agl was above target. Target 50 ft agl
Speed
42.89 %
Threshold speed was excessively high at 87 kt. Target 65 kt
Flare
83.87 %
Very good landing flare
Centreline ft
66.4 %
100 0 -100
Bank °
45.29 %
23 12 0
G
76.57 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
87 74 60
Pitch °
Info
6 -1 -8
Descent Rate fpm
Info
79 -1,111 -2,300
02505007501,0001,25001325385164 Runway Distance ft Landing Height ft
02505007501,0001,250-30-24-18-12-60612182430 Runway Distance ft Runway Width ft
82.37 %
Touchdown
Touchdown distance was good at 1,156 ft. Touchdown speed at 63 knwas fast. Touchdown rate was hard at -457 ft/m. Runway touchdown position was misaligned by 31 ft from centreline. Local weather - Temperature 42 °F. Wind 9 kn at 173 °. Crosswind: 9 kn Tailwind: 2 kn.
Touchdown
57.14 %
Touchdown rate was hard at -457 ft/m.
Speed
100 %
Touchdown speed at 63 kt was fast. Target below 56 kn
Distance
100 %
Touchdown distance was good at 1,156 ft.
Alignment
73.08 %
Runway touchdown position was misaligned by 31 ft from centreline.
Bank
50.5 %
Bank angle 3.1 °
G
92 %
G 1.30 g
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
54.83 %
Rollout
Total landing distance 1,747 ft, 53 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was significantly misaligned by 105 ft from centreline.
Distance
100 %
Landing distance 1,747 ft using 53.13 % of runway
Alignment
0 %
Runway rollout alignment was significantly misaligned by 105 ft from centreline.
G
98.29 %
1.25 1 0.75
IAS kt
Info
61 46 30
Bank °
Info
5 2.5 0
Pitch °
Info
8 4 0
05001,0001,500 Runway Distance ft Runway Width ft
Metrics
Metrics

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