The flight started with the Airbus A320 aircraft taxiing from its parking position to the designated runway 12 at Belgrade Nikola Tesla Airport (LYBE). This taxiing process took approximately 6 minutes and covered a very short distance of less than 1 nautical mile. Upon reaching the runway, the aircraft commenced its departure roll and lift off.
During takeoff, the aircraft achieved a liftoff speed of 172 knots. The runway used for takeoff was runway 12 at LYBE, with the aircraft covering 60% of the runway's length. The takeoff occurred in pleasant local weather conditions, with a temperature of 20 °C and a moderate headwind of 12 knots at 107 degrees. The crosswind component added a negligible 3 knots.
Following the successful takeoff, the aircraft started its enroute climb, beginning its ascent approximately 1 mile southeast of Belgrade Nikola Tesla Airport. The climb continued until the aircraft reached an altitude of 11,278 meters above sea level, increasing the altitude by 10,886.5 meters over 23 minutes while covering a distance of 141 nautical miles.
Once the required altitude was reached, the aircraft transitioned into level cruise mode, which started approximately 10 miles north of Vranje, a city located in Central Serbia. During this segment, the aircraft maintained a steady speed and altitude for an impressive 85 minutes, covering an additional 688 nautical miles.
As the flight progressed, the aircraft entered its enroute descent phase, commencing approximately 2 miles west of Nikitari, a region in the Nicosia District of Cyprus. The descent from 11,282 meters above sea level took 25 minutes to complete, resulting in a decrease of 10,909.9 meters. The aircraft covered a distance of 143 nautical miles during this phase, setting the stage for its final approach and landing at Beirut Rafic Hariri International Airport (OLBA).
The final approach to runway 16 at OLBA was conducted from the north, with the aircraft heading 167.0 degrees and flying at an altitude of 4 nautical miles and 356.5 meters above ground level. Upon completion of the approach, the aircraft landed safely on runway 16, which had a length of 3,222 meters. The threshold height and speed were reported as satisfactory, with a threshold speed of 131 knots and a touchdown distance of 434 meters.
The touchdown speed registered at 129 knots was noted to be a bit fast, and the touchdown rate was firm at -1.7 meters per second. Additionally, the runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 5.8 meters from the centerline. However, the local weather conditions, with a temperature of 27 °C and a light wind of 1 knot at 234 degrees, contributed to a relatively smooth landing experience.
Following the landing, the aircraft taxied back to its parking position, completing the journey. The taxiing process took approximately 5 minutes to cover less than 1 nautical mile. Overall, the flight covered a total distance of 980 nautical miles and lasted for 146 minutes, consuming 5,907 kilograms of fuel during this time.
Replay this flight in 3D — the full flight path over the terrain with every stage, event and score along the route.
Taxiing from the parking to the runway took 6 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Average speed 7 kt 0 kt min to max 12 kt |
0 | 4 kt | |
| 100 % |
Average speed turning corners 7 kt max 8 kt |
0 | 0 kt | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.00 g 0.98 g min to max 1.02 g |
1.00 | 1.00 g | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 0.2 ° -0.2 ° min to max 1.0 ° |
-0.0 | 0.2 ° | |
| Info |
Average bank angle 0.2 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.8 ° |
0.0 | 0.5 ° | |
| Info |
Taxi Lights Off at 17:05:56 |
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| Info |
Navigation Lights On at 17:05:56 |
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| Info |
Beacon Lights On at 17:05:56 |
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| Info |
Strobe Lights Off at 17:05:56 |
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| Info |
Landing Lights Off at 17:05:56 |
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| Info |
Landing Gear Down at 17:05:56 |
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| Info |
Flaps Position 1 at 17:05:56 |
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| Info |
Parking Brake On at 17:05:56 |
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| Info |
Parking Brake Off at 17:08:25 |
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| Info |
Taxi Lights On at 17:08:30 |
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| Info |
Strobe Lights On at 17:11:36 |
Entering runway 12 at LYBE Belgrade Nikola Tesla Airport, Average speed was 24 kt.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| Info |
Average speed 8 kt 4 kt min to max 22 kt |
5 | 22 kt | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle -0.0 ° -0.5 ° min to max 0.3 ° |
0.2 | -0.2 ° | |
| Info |
Average bank angle 0.3 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.6 ° |
0.4 | 0.3 ° | |
| Info |
Average g force 1.00 g 0.99 g min to max 1.02 g |
1.00 | 0.99 g |
Departure roll runway 12 at LYBE Belgrade Nikola Tesla Airport. Takeoff distance 1,808 m 60 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 172 kt. Local weather - Temperature 20 °C. Wind 12 kt at 107 °. Crosswind: 3 kt Headwind: 12 kt.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Takeoff distance 1,808 m 60 % of runway |
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| 90.05 % |
Liftoff speed was 172 kt Target 153 kt |
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| 95.14 % |
Runway alignment max 5.95 m 4.38 m left to 1.57 m right |
3.01 | 3.40 m | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.00 g 0.90 g min to max 1.18 g |
1.00 | 1.18 g | |
| 100 % |
Takeoff Bounce |
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| Info |
Average pitch angle -0.1 ° -6.2 ° min to max 0.4 ° |
-0.2 | -6.2 ° | |
| Info |
Average bank angle 0.2 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.9 ° |
0.2 | 0.4 ° | |
| 0 % |
Landing Lights at 17:12:32 |
Departure climb to 15.2 m agl from runway 12 LYBE Belgrade Nikola Tesla Airport.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Heading variation -0.1 ° -0.2 ° min to max -0.1 ° |
-0.1 | -0.1 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 176 kt 172 kt min to max 178 kt |
172 | 178 kt | |
| 99.84 % |
Average bank angle 1.3 ° 0.4 ° min to max 2.1 ° |
0.4 | 0.5 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.24 g 1.21 g min to max 1.27 g |
1.21 | 1.26 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI 4.3 m/s 2.5 m/s min to max 6.2 m/s |
2.5 | 6.2 m/s | |
| Info |
Average altitude 3.1 m agl 0.0 m agl min to max 7.9 m agl |
0.0 | 7.9 m agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle -9.6 ° -12.0 ° min to max -6.6 ° |
-6.6 | -12.0 ° |
Departure climb to 121.9 m agl from 12 LYBE Belgrade Nikola Tesla Airport.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Heading variation -0.1 ° -0.2 ° min to max -0.1 ° |
-0.2 | -0.2 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 179 kt 178 kt min to max 179 kt |
178 | 178 kt | |
| 99.32 % |
Average bank angle 1.0 ° 0.0 ° min to max 2.3 ° |
0.4 | 2.2 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.23 g 0.98 g min to max 1.29 g |
1.26 | 0.98 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI 9.5 m/s 6.3 m/s min to max 16.4 m/s |
6.3 | 16.4 m/s | |
| Info |
Average altitude 22.0 m agl 8.2 m agl min to max 93.7 m agl |
8.2 | 93.7 m agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle -13.6 ° -14.5 ° min to max -12.1 ° |
-12.1 | -14.3 ° | |
| Info |
Taxi Lights Off at 17:13:08 |
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| Info |
Landing Gear Down at 17:13:12 |
Departure climb to 304.8 m agl from 12 LYBE Belgrade Nikola Tesla Airport.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Heading variation -0.1 ° -0.2 ° min to max 0.1 ° |
-0.2 | 0.1 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 175 kt 174 kt min to max 177 kt |
177 | 174 kt | |
| 84.84 % |
Average bank angle 2.2 ° 0.7 ° min to max 7.8 ° |
1.1 | 7.8 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 0.98 g 0.96 g min to max 1.00 g |
0.97 | 0.98 g | |
| 0 % |
Landing gear up |
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| Info |
Average VSI 16.3 m/s 16.1 m/s min to max 16.5 m/s |
16.5 | 16.5 m/s | |
| Info |
Average altitude 191.5 m agl 110.7 m agl min to max 272.1 m agl |
110.7 | 272.1 m agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle -14.5 ° -14.9 ° min to max -14.2 ° |
-14.2 | -14.9 ° | |
| Info |
Gear Not Retracted at 17:13:15 |
Enroute climb started 1 mile south east of LYBE Belgrade Nikola Tesla Airport Belgrade (Central Serbia, Serbia). Climbing from 392 m asl to 11,278 m asl, an increase of 10,886.5 m in 23 minutes and covering 141 nm.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Average speed 233 kt 166 kt min to max 270 kt |
173 | 247 kt | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 7.1 ° 0.0 ° min to max 30.6 ° |
10.4 | 0.0 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.01 g 0.91 g min to max 1.14 g |
0.98 | 0.91 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI 8.8 m/s 1.5 m/s min to max 16.5 m/s |
16.5 | 1.5 m/s | |
| Info |
Average altitude 5,154 m asl 392 m asl min to max 11,278 m asl |
392 | 11,278 m asl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle -7.1 ° -15.0 ° min to max -2.5 ° |
-14.8 | -2.5 ° | |
| Info |
Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0 |
0 | 0 | |
| Info |
Flaps Fully Retracted at 17:14:48 |
Enroute level cruise started 10 miles north of Vranje (Central Serbia, Serbia) and lasted 85 minutes, covering 688 nm.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Average altitude 11,282 m asl 11,237 m asl min to max 11,328 m asl |
11,280 | 11,280 m asl | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 260 kt 247 kt min to max 262 kt |
247 | 261 kt | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 1.8 ° 0.0 ° min to max 11.0 ° |
0.2 | 0.3 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.00 g 0.86 g min to max 1.03 g |
0.99 | 0.98 g | |
| Info |
Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0 |
0 | 0 | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle -2.2 ° -2.8 ° min to max -1.5 ° |
-2.8 | -2.0 ° |
Enroute descent started 2 miles west of Nikitari (Nicosia District, Cyprus). Descent from 11,282 m asl to 373 m asl, a decrease of 10,909.9 m in 25 minutes and covering 143 nm.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 64.16 % |
Average speed 250 kt 189 kt min to max 284 kt |
259 | 189 kt | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 9.5 ° 0.0 ° min to max 25.5 ° |
2.1 | 0.2 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.03 g 0.84 g min to max 1.23 g |
1.00 | 1.04 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI -6.8 m/s -14.3 m/s min to max 0.8 m/s |
-0.1 | -3.4 m/s | |
| Info |
Average altitude 4,211 m asl 373 m asl min to max 11,282 m asl |
11,282 | 373 m asl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle -0.8 ° -6.1 ° min to max 2.0 ° |
-2.0 | -3.0 ° | |
| Info |
Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0 |
0 | 0 | |
| Info |
Flaps Position 1 at 19:25:39 |
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| Info |
Landing Gear Down at 19:25:48 |
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| Info |
Taxi Lights On at 19:26:21 |
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| Info |
Flaps Position 1 at 19:26:23 |
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| Info |
Flaps Position 4 at 19:26:24 |
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| Info |
Flaps Position 3 at 19:26:27 |
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| 0 % |
Landing Lights at 19:26:29 |
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| Info |
Exceeded 250 kn below 10000 ft at 19:19:16 |
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| Info |
Exceeded 250 kn below 10000 ft at 19:19:40 |
Approaching runway 16 at OLBA Beirut Rafic Hariri International Airport from 4 nm to 3 nm. Descent from 356.5 m agl to 287.7 m agl. A decrease of 68.8 m in 17 seconds.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Approach angle 3.0 ° 2.8 ° min to max 3.0 ° Target 3.0 ° |
2.8 | 3.0 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 178 kt 170 kt min to max 188 kt |
188 | 170 kt | |
| 100 % |
Heading variation 0.1 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.1 ° |
0.0 | 0.1 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 0.1 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.2 ° |
0.1 | 0.0 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 0.98 g 0.92 g min to max 1.03 g |
1.02 | 1.03 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI -4.0 m/s -6.0 m/s min to max -2.6 m/s |
-2.9 | -5.8 m/s | |
| Info |
Average altitude 328.5 m agl 287.7 m agl min to max 356.5 m agl |
356.5 | 287.7 m agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 1.9 ° -2.3 ° min to max 3.4 ° |
-2.3 | 3.2 ° | |
| Info |
Flaps Position 4 at 19:26:45 |
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| Info |
Flaps Position 4 at 19:26:46 |
Approaching runway 16 at OLBA Beirut Rafic Hariri International Airport from 3 nm to 2 nm. Descent from 281.9 m agl to 179.6 m agl. A decrease of 102.3 m in 20 seconds.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Approach angle 3.0 ° 2.9 ° min to max 3.0 ° Target 3.0 ° |
3.0 | 2.9 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 161 kt 154 kt min to max 170 kt |
170 | 154 kt | |
| 100 % |
Heading variation 0.1 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.1 ° |
0.1 | 0.1 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 0.2 ° 0.1 ° min to max 0.3 ° |
0.2 | 0.3 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.00 g 0.98 g min to max 1.03 g |
1.03 | 1.00 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI -5.2 m/s -5.5 m/s min to max -4.8 m/s |
-5.5 | -4.8 m/s | |
| Info |
Average altitude 230.3 m agl 179.6 m agl min to max 281.9 m agl |
281.9 | 179.6 m agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 3.5 ° 2.3 ° min to max 4.4 ° |
3.4 | 2.3 ° |
Approaching runway 16 at OLBA Beirut Rafic Hariri International Airport from 2 nm to 1 nm. Descent from 175.0 m agl to 74.1 m agl. A decrease of 100.9 m in 22 seconds.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Approach angle 2.8 ° 2.5 ° min to max 2.9 ° Target 3.0 ° |
2.9 | 2.5 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 146 kt 139 kt min to max 154 kt |
154 | 139 kt | |
| 100 % |
Heading variation 0.1 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.1 ° |
0.1 | 0.0 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 0.3 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.8 ° |
0.1 | 0.1 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.00 g 0.95 g min to max 1.01 g |
1.00 | 1.00 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI -4.6 m/s -5.3 m/s min to max -4.2 m/s |
-4.8 | -5.3 m/s | |
| Info |
Average altitude 125.3 m agl 74.1 m agl min to max 175.0 m agl |
175.0 | 74.1 m agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 0.8 ° -0.2 ° min to max 2.2 ° |
2.2 | -0.0 ° |
Approaching runway 16 at OLBA Beirut Rafic Hariri International Airport from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 68.6 m agl to 5.1 m agl. A decrease of 63.6 m in 21 seconds.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Approach angle 2.4 ° 2.1 ° min to max 2.6 ° Target 3.0 ° |
2.4 | 2.6 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 131 kt 130 kt min to max 138 kt |
138 | 131 kt | |
| 100 % |
Heading variation 0.1 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.1 ° |
0.0 | 0.1 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 0.6 ° 0.0 ° min to max 1.0 ° |
1.0 | 0.9 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.00 g 0.99 g min to max 1.06 g |
1.06 | 0.99 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI -2.7 m/s -5.3 m/s min to max -2.4 m/s |
-5.3 | -2.6 m/s | |
| Info |
Average altitude 16.5 m agl 5.1 m agl min to max 68.6 m agl |
68.6 | 5.1 m agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle -3.5 ° -4.1 ° min to max -1.2 ° |
-1.2 | -3.5 ° |
Landing on runway 16 at OLBA Beirut Rafic Hariri International Airport, runway length 3,222 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was good at 131 kt.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Threshold speed was good at 131 kt. Target 130 kt |
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| 100 % |
Target 15.2 m agl |
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| 88.69 % |
Landing and flare profile |
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| 100 % |
Heading variation 0.1 ° 0.1 ° min to max 0.1 ° |
0.1 | 0.1 ° | |
| 92.74 % |
Average bank angle 2.0 ° 0.0 ° min to max 4.9 ° |
0.9 | 3.0 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.04 g 0.97 g min to max 1.47 g |
0.99 | 1.22 g | |
| Info |
Average speed 130 kt 129 kt min to max 131 kt |
131 | 129 kt | |
| Info |
Average VSI -2.2 m/s -2.6 m/s min to max -1.7 m/s |
-2.6 | -1.7 m/s | |
| Info |
Average altitude 6.7 m agl 0.3 m agl min to max 13.8 m agl |
13.8 | 0.3 m agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle -4.2 ° -6.1 ° min to max -3.4 ° |
-3.5 | -6.1 ° |
Touchdown distance was good at 434 m. Touchdown speed at 129 kt was a little fast. Touchdown rate was firm at -1.7 m/s. Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 5.8 m from centreline. Local weather - Temperature 27 °C. Wind 1 kt at 234 °. Crosswind: 1 kt Headwind: 0 kt.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 92.01 % |
Touchdown VSI was -1.7 m/s. |
|||
| 100 % |
Touchdown distance was 434 m Target 457 m |
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| 100 % |
Speed at touchdown 129 kt Target below 127 kt |
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| 89.87 % |
Runway alignment max 5.83 m 5.38 m left |
5.83 | 4.95 m | |
| 88.71 % |
Average bank angle 1.1 ° 0.1 ° min to max 3.0 ° |
3.0 | 0.8 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.06 g 1.01 g min to max 1.22 g |
1.22 | 1.01 g | |
| 80 % |
Landing Bounce |
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| Info |
Average speed 129 kt 129 kt min to max 129 kt |
129 | 129 kt | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle -5.8 ° -6.1 ° min to max -5.4 ° |
-6.1 | -5.4 ° |
Total landing distance 1,469 m, 46 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was very good.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Landing distance 1,469 m 46 % of runway. |
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| 92.39 % |
Runway alignment max 5.72 m 5.14 m left to 0.58 m right |
4.88 | 2.73 m | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.00 g 0.90 g min to max 1.21 g |
1.00 | 0.99 g | |
| Info |
Average speed 64 kt 36 kt min to max 68 kt |
68 | 36 kt | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle -1.1 ° -5.3 ° min to max 0.5 ° |
-5.3 | 0.5 ° | |
| Info |
Average bank angle 0.8 ° 0.0 ° min to max 3.5 ° |
1.0 | 0.5 ° |
Exiting runway, average speed 42 kt
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| Info |
Average speed 21 kt 12 kt min to max 34 kt |
34 | 12 kt | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 0.3 ° -0.0 ° min to max 0.9 ° |
0.2 | 0.3 ° | |
| Info |
Average bank angle 0.1 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.4 ° |
0.1 | 0.1 ° | |
| Info |
Average g force 1.00 g 0.97 g min to max 1.03 g |
1.03 | 1.00 g |
Taxiing to the parking from the runway took 5 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Average speed 7 kt 0 kt min to max 12 kt |
11 | 1 kt | |
| 100 % |
Average speed turning corners 6 kt max 6 kt |
0 | 0 kt | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.00 g 0.98 g min to max 1.03 g |
1.00 | 1.00 g | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 0.1 ° -1.1 ° min to max 0.9 ° |
0.2 | 0.6 ° | |
| Info |
Average bank angle 0.2 ° 0.0 ° min to max 1.2 ° |
0.1 | 1.2 ° | |
| Info |
Flaps Fully Retracted at 19:29:00 |
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| Info |
Strobe Lights Off at 19:29:03 |
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| Info |
Strobe Lights On at 19:29:59 |
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| Info |
Strobe Lights Off at 19:30:20 |
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| Info |
Parking Brake On at 19:34:32 |
This report describes the landing of an Airbus A320 aircraft at OLBA Beirut Rafic Hariri International Airport. The aircraft successfully executed a final approach to runway 16 from the north at a distance of 4 nautical miles and an altitude of 356.5 meters above ground level, heading 167.0 degrees.
The aircraft's performance during the landing was satisfactory, achieving a score of 96.5%. The threshold height was good, allowing the aircraft to touch down smoothly on the runway. The threshold speed of 131 knots was also considered good, indicating a well-controlled approach. The touchdown distance of 434 meters was within acceptable limits.
However, the touchdown speed of 129 knots was a little fast, which might have caused some discomfort for the passengers. The touchdown rate of -1.7 meters per second was firm but still within the acceptable range. Another minor issue was that the runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 5.8 meters from the centerline, but this had no significant impact on the landing.
The local weather conditions were favorable, with a temperature of 27 degrees Celsius and a calm wind of 1 knot from 234 degrees. These conditions contributed to a smooth and stable approach.
The total landing distance of 1,469 meters accounted for 46% of the runway, which was slightly above the typical usage of 30-40% for an Airbus A320. Despite this, the runway rollout alignment was very good, indicating that the aircraft was able to taxi off the runway safely and efficiently after touchdown.
Overall, the landing of the Airbus A320 at OLBA Beirut Rafic Hariri International Airport was successful, with a high score indicating excellent performance. Minor issues with touchdown speed and runway alignment were identified but did not affect the overall outcome of the landing.
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