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KFKL
Franklin, United States
Runway 21
Elevation1,522 ft asl
Weight2,272 lbs
Fuel147 lbs

Flight Score

95.01 %
79N
Unionville, United States
Runway 07
Elevation814 ft asl
Weight2,268 lbs
Fuel142 lbs
21 Nov 2024 0:05 95 nm Cessna C172 5 lbs
Departure Score
97.61 %
Enroute Score
100.00 %
Arrival Score
87.41 %

What went well

Touched down at -94 ft/m — a soft arrival
Touchdown 133 ft in — inside the full-score zone
Straight touchdown — 2.4 ft off the centreline, no bounce

What held you back

Arrival Final 1 — Heading variation -0.0 ° at 7 %, Approach angle 1.6 ° at 51 %, −2.18 points
Arrival Final 2 — Heading variation -7.6 ° at 39 %, Approach angle 6.2 ° at 59 %, −1.34 points
Departure Climb 3 — bank angle up to 18.1 ° at 58 %, −0.71 points

Top opportunity

Track the centreline on final

Arrival Final 1

Preparing for a stable approach will give you time to decide on whether to attempt the landing or going around. Too much altitude with a high sink rate will result in carrying too much speed onto the runway. Configuring flaps and the gear late also won't help the speed decay.

Read more in The Stabilised Approach

Start to finish · 13 stages, 11 scored

The flight story

Departure One segment per stage, in flight order — colour is the score band. Drag the bar to move along the flight, or click a stage card to open its detail. Arrival
Departure Runway Entry Entering runway 21 at KFKL Venango Regional Airport, Average speed was 16 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 27 kn0 kn min to max 40 kn 0 40 kn
Info Average pitch angle 3.2 °2.7 ° min to max 3.7 ° 2.8 3.2 °
Info Average bank angle 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.5 ° 0.0 0.2 °
Info Average g force 0.99 g0.97 g min to max 1.01 g 1.00 0.99 g

Events

Info Battery Master On 3 ft agl
Info Engine 1 Started 3 ft agl
Info Beacon Lights Switched On 3 ft agl
Info Landing Lights Switched On 3 ft agl
Info Navigation Lights Switched On 3 ft agl
Info Strobe Lights Switched On 3 ft agl
Info Taxi Lights Switched On 3 ft agl
Info Landing Gear Down 3 ft agl
Info Parking Brake On 3 ft agl
Info Flaps Position 1 3 ft agl
Info Parking Brake Off 3 ft agl
Departure Roll 98.97Departure roll runway 21 at KFKL Venango Regional Airport. Takeoff distance 1,165 ft 22 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 62 kn. Local weather - Temperature 60 °F. Wind 0 kn at 5 °. Crosswind: 0 kn Headwind: 0 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Takeoff distance 1,165 ft22 % of runway
100 % Liftoff speed was 62 knTarget 65 kn
95 % Runway alignment max 17.2 ft14.6 ft left to 2.6 ft right 14.6 -2.6 ft
100 % Average g force 0.99 g0.94 g min to max 1.04 g 0.98 1.03 g
100 % Takeoff Bounce
Info Average pitch angle 3.7 °3.1 ° min to max 5.3 ° 3.2 5.3 °
Info Average bank angle 0.2 °0.0 ° min to max 1.1 ° 0.1 1.1 °
Departure Climb 1 100.00Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 21 KFKL Venango Regional Airport.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation -0.1 °-0.3 ° min to max 0.1 ° 0.1 -0.3 °
100 % Average speed 66 kn62 kn min to max 68 kn 62 68 kn
100 % Average bank angle 0.4 °0.0 ° min to max 1.3 ° 1.2 0.6 °
100 % Average g force 1.03 g0.97 g min to max 1.07 g 1.03 0.97 g
Info Average VSI 482 ft/m294 ft/m min to max 632 ft/m 294 632 ft/m
Info Average altitude 20 ft agl1 ft agl min to max 50 ft agl 1 50 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 7.5 °5.4 ° min to max 8.8 ° 5.4 8.3 °
Departure Climb 2 99.95Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 21 KFKL Venango Regional Airport.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation -0.6 °-1.3 ° min to max -0.3 ° -0.3 -1.3 °
100 % Average speed 69 kn66 kn min to max 74 kn 68 74 kn
99.8 % Average bank angle 0.7 °0.0 ° min to max 2.1 ° 0.6 0.2 °
100 % Average g force 0.99 g0.92 g min to max 1.03 g 0.97 1.02 g
Info Average VSI 658 ft/m473 ft/m min to max 909 ft/m 633 576 ft/m
Info Average altitude 122 ft agl51 ft agl min to max 381 ft agl 51 381 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 8.5 °7.1 ° min to max 10.4 ° 8.3 7.8 °

Events

Info Flaps Fully Retracted 303 ft agl · 75 kt
Departure Climb 3 91.53Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 21 KFKL Venango Regional Airport.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation -1.5 °-2.1 ° min to max -1.4 ° -1.4 -2.1 °
100 % Average speed 75 kn74 kn min to max 76 kn 75 74 kn
58 % Average bank angle 5.5 °0.0 ° min to max 18.1 ° 0.7 18.1 °
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.98 g min to max 1.05 g 1.03 1.02 g
100 % Landing gear up
Info Average VSI 804 ft/m633 ft/m min to max 948 ft/m 633 946 ft/m
Info Average altitude 507 ft agl392 ft agl min to max 625 ft agl 392 625 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 9.1 °8.2 ° min to max 10.5 ° 8.3 10.4 °
Enroute Level 100.00Enroute level cruise started 1 mile south of KFKL Venango Regional Airport Franklin (Pennsylvania, United States) and lasted 2 minutes, covering 92 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average altitude 2,476 ft asl2,134 ft asl min to max 2,967 ft asl 2,186 2,134 ft asl
100 % Average speed 82 kn73 kn min to max 118 kn 74 86 kn
100 % Average bank angle 9.4 °0.0 ° min to max 23.5 ° 18.5 2.6 °
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.87 g min to max 1.25 g 1.02 1.06 g
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Info Average pitch angle 5.3 °-3.3 ° min to max 10.3 ° 10.1 -1.1 °
Arrival 100.00Arrival started 1 mile south of KFKL Venango Regional Airport Franklin (Pennsylvania, United States).
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 69 kn57 kn min to max 85 kn 85 68 kn
100 % Average bank angle 14.8 °0.4 ° min to max 29.8 ° 2.1 7.8 °
100 % Average g force 1.04 g0.80 g min to max 1.21 g 1.06 1.08 g
Info Average VSI -550 ft/m-1,078 ft/m min to max 492 ft/m -621 -822 ft/m
Info Average altitude 1,871 ft asl1,486 ft asl min to max 2,124 ft asl 2,124 1,486 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle -0.3 °-4.3 ° min to max 8.3 ° -0.4 -1.4 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0

Events

Info Flaps Position 1 876 ft agl · 90 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 1,015 ft agl · 82 kt
Arrival Final 2 79.85Approaching runway 07 at 79N Ridge Soaring Gliderport from 2 nm to 1 nm. Descent from 661 ft agl to 489 ft agl. A decrease of 172 ft in 10 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
59 % Approach angle 6.2 °5.7 ° min to max 6.4 °Target 3.0 ° 6.4 5.7 °
100 % Average speed 65 kn62 kn min to max 67 kn 67 66 kn
39 % Heading variation -7.6 °-10.0 ° min to max -4.6 ° -10.0 -4.6 °
91 % Average bank angle 4.3 °2.9 ° min to max 6.2 ° 6.2 5.8 °
100 % Average g force 0.97 g0.78 g min to max 1.13 g 1.02 1.13 g
Info Average VSI -967 ft/m-1,533 ft/m min to max -595 ft/m -689 -1,500 ft/m
Info Average altitude 591 ft agl489 ft agl min to max 661 ft agl 661 489 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle -5.5 °-10.5 ° min to max -1.0 ° -1.7 -7.4 °

Events

Info Flaps Position 3 652 ft agl · 75 kt
Arrival Final 1 67.24Approaching runway 07 at 79N Ridge Soaring Gliderport from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 468 ft agl to 11 ft agl. A decrease of 457 ft in 31 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
51 % Approach angle 1.6 °0.5 ° min to max 5.6 °Target 3.0 ° 5.6 0.5 °
100 % Average speed 58 kn52 kn min to max 66 kn 66 52 kn
7 % Heading variation -0.0 °-2.8 ° min to max 0.7 ° -2.8 0.0 °
78 % Average bank angle 1.9 °0.0 ° min to max 11.0 ° 7.3 0.6 °
100 % Average g force 1.03 g0.96 g min to max 1.09 g 1.08 1.04 g
Info Average VSI -571 ft/m-1,349 ft/m min to max -146 ft/m -1,349 -146 ft/m
Info Average altitude 67 ft agl11 ft agl min to max 468 ft agl 468 11 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle -0.1 °-6.8 ° min to max 4.7 ° -6.5 4.7 °
00.250.50.751050100150200250300350400450Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft00.250.50.751-420-315-210-1050105210315420Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment ft
Arrival Landing 90.47Landing on runway 07 at 79N Ridge Soaring Gliderport, runway length 1,954 ft. Good threshold height. Threshold speed at 51 kn was well below target, take care not to stall.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
62 % Threshold speed at 51 kn was well below target, take care not to stall. Target 70 kn
100 % Target 32 ft agl
100 % Landing and flare profile
100 % Heading variation 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.1 ° 0.0 0.1 °
100 % Average bank angle 0.6 °0.1 ° min to max 0.7 ° 0.6 0.3 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.97 g min to max 1.03 g 1.03 0.97 g
Info Average speed 51 kn50 kn min to max 51 kn 51 50 kn
Info Average VSI -108 ft/m-143 ft/m min to max -93 ft/m -143 -95 ft/m
Info Average altitude 3 ft agl3 ft agl min to max 4 ft agl 4 3 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 4.5 °4.2 ° min to max 4.8 ° 4.7 4.2 °
0346810213617007.9116243240Runway Distance ftLanding Height ft03468102136170-20-16-12-8-4048121620Runway Distance ftRunway Width ft
Arrival Touchdown 100.00Touchdown distance was good at 126 ft. Touchdown speed at 50 kn was good. Touchdown rate was excellent at -95 ft/m. Runway touchdown alignment was perfect. Local weather - Temperature 59 °F. Wind 0 kn at 182 °. Crosswind: 0 kn Headwind: 0 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Touchdown VSI was -95 ft/m.
100 % Touchdown distance was 126 ftTarget 1,151 ft
100 % Speed at touchdown 50 knTarget 55 kn
100 % Runway alignment max 2.6 ft2.5 ft left 2.5 2.4 ft
100 % Average bank angle 0.4 °0.2 ° min to max 0.6 ° 0.3 0.6 °
100 % Average g force 1.05 g0.97 g min to max 1.12 g 0.97 1.02 g
100 % Landing Bounce
Info Average speed 49 kn49 kn min to max 50 kn 50 49 kn
Info Average pitch angle 4.7 °4.2 ° min to max 4.9 ° 4.2 4.9 °
Arrival Rollout 99.48Total landing distance 1,405 ft, 72 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was very good.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Landing distance 1,405 ft72 % of runway.
99 % Runway alignment max 13.4 ft2.3 ft left to 11.0 ft right 2.3 -11.0 ft
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.97 g min to max 1.05 g 1.03 0.99 g
Info Average speed 51 kn30 kn min to max 58 kn 58 30 kn
Info Average pitch angle 3.9 °0.0 ° min to max 4.9 ° 4.9 2.6 °
Info Average bank angle 0.6 °0.0 ° min to max 1.3 ° 0.6 0.4 °

Events

Info Flaps Position 1 4 ft agl · 52 kt
Runway Exit Exiting runway, average speed 10 kn
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 22 kn10 kn min to max 30 kn 30 10 kn
Info Average pitch angle 1.0 °0.1 ° min to max 2.6 ° 2.6 0.2 °
Info Average bank angle 0.2 °0.0 ° min to max 0.4 ° 0.4 0.0 °
Info Average g force 1.00 g1.00 g min to max 1.01 g 1.01 1.00 g

Takeoff

100.00Takeoff roll1,165 ft · 22 %
100.00Liftoff speed62 kt
94.84Runway alignment14.6 ft L
OkBounce on takeoffNone
100.00Rate of climb481 ft/m

Landing

The threshold, the flare and the hold-off. The approach that led to it is the stabilisation gates below.

100.00Threshold height4 ft
61.89Threshold speed51 kt
100.00Centreline offset0.1 ft L

The stabilisation gates

One stabilised approach gate: five checks where the approach path is 500 ft above the runway. The 1,000 ft gate was not assessed, because the approach did not join final that far out.

Five checks, one gate500 ft
Gear down
Sink rate
On glideslope
On centreline
On speed

Touchdown on 79N 07

Past threshold100.00
133ft
Centreline100.00
2.4ft L
Speed100.00
49kt
Sink rate100.00
-94ft/m
Impact100.00
1.12G
BouncesOk
None

Side view — the last 1,954 ft of the approach.

4 ft over the threshold · target 50 ft 80 ft400 Ideal — 50 ft, down at 1,000 ft This flight — 4 ft, down at 133 ft

Plan view — the full 1,954 ft runway, to the same scale as the side view.

1,000 THRESHOLD FULL SCORE TO 1,650 FT 133 ft past threshold CLEARED

The 133 ft touchdown sits inside the full-score zone. The arrival was smooth.

Runway used 1,352 ft of 1,954 ft · 69 %
Rollout distance100.00
1,219ft69 % used
Rollout alignment98.83
11.0ft R

The rest of the report

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Flight map
Replay this flight in 3D The full flight path over the terrain with every stage, event and score along the route.
Takeoff report
Takeoff on runway 21 at KFKL Venango Regional Airport in the Cessna C172
97.61 %
98.97 %
Takeoff Roll
Departure roll runway 21 at KFKL Venango Regional Airport. Takeoff distance 1,165 ft 22 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 62 kn. Local weather - Temperature 60 °F. Wind 0 kn at 5 °. Crosswind: 0 kn Headwind: 0 kn.
Takeoff Distance
100 %
Roll distance of 1,165 ft using 22.37 % of runway
Liftoff Speed
100 %
Liftoff speed was 62 kn - Target 65 kn
Alignment
94.84 %
14.6 ft left to 2.6 ft right
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
Strobe Lights
100 %
Switched On
Landing Lights
100 %
Switched On
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
70 45 20
Bank °
Info
2 1 0
Pitch °
Info
6 4.5 3
01,0002,0003,0004,0005,000-80-70-60-50-40-30-20-1001020304050607080 Runway Distance ft Runway Alignment to End of Runway ft
100 %
Climb 1
Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 21 KFKL Venango Regional Airport.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
70 65 60
Bank °
100 %
2 1 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
9 7 5
Climb Rate fpm
Info
700 300 -100
99.95 %
Climb 2
Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 21 KFKL Venango Regional Airport.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
80 70 60
Bank °
99.79 %
3 1.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
11 9 7
Climb Rate fpm
Info
1,000 650 300
91.53 %
Climb 3
Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 21 KFKL Venango Regional Airport.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
80 75 70
Bank °
57.63 %
19 9.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
11 9.5 8
Climb Rate fpm
Info
1,000 750 500
01,0002,0003,0004,0005,000062124186248310 Runway Distance ft Height at End of Runway ft
00.250.50.7510100200300400500600 Climb Distance NM Climb Profile to 1,000 ft
00.250.50.751-200-160-120-80-4004080120160200 Climb Distance NM Runway Alignment in (ft) to 1,000 ft
Landing report
Landing on runway 07 at 79N Ridge Soaring Gliderport in the Cessna C172
Landing Score 89.3 %
79.85 %
Final 2
Approaching runway 07 at 79N Ridge Soaring Gliderport from 2 nm to 1 nm. Descent from 661 ft agl to 489 ft agl. A decrease of 172 ft in 10 seconds.
Glideslope
58.99 %
Poor descent path above glideslope limit
Heading
38.69 %
Poor heading alignment
Glideslope °
58.99 %
4 3 2
IAS kt
100 %
67 64 60
Alignment
38.69 %
0.5 0 -0.5
Bank °
91.43 %
7 4.5 2
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-595 -1,097 -1,600
67.24 %
Final 1
Approaching runway 07 at 79N Ridge Soaring Gliderport from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 468 ft agl to 11 ft agl. A decrease of 457 ft in 31 seconds.
Glideslope
50.72 %
Poor descent path above glideslope limit
Heading
7.2 %
Poor heading alignment
Glideslope °
50.72 %
4 3 2
IAS kt
100 %
67 58 50
Alignment
7.2 %
0.5 0 -0.5
Bank °
78.3 %
12 6 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-153 -777 -1,400
00.250.50.751050100150200250300350400450 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Height ft
00.250.50.751-420-315-210-1050105210315420 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Runway Alignment ft
90.47 %
Landing
Landing on runway 07 at 79N Ridge Soaring Gliderport, runway length 1,954 ft. Good threshold height. Threshold speed at 51 kn was well below target, take care not to stall.
Height
100 %
Good threshold height. Target 50 ft agl
Speed
61.89 %
Threshold speed at 51 kt was well below target, take care not to stall. Target 70 kt
Flare
100 %
Perfect landing flare
Centreline ft
100 %
100 0 -100
Bank °
100 %
1 0.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
51 51 50
Pitch °
Info
5 4.5 4
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-93 -146 -200
0346810213617007.9116243240 Runway Distance ft Landing Height ft
03468102136170-20-16-12-8-4048121620 Runway Distance ft Runway Width ft
100 %
Touchdown
Touchdown distance was good at 126 ft. Touchdown speed at 50 kn was good. Touchdown rate was excellent at -95 ft/m. Runway touchdown alignment was perfect. Local weather - Temperature 59 °F. Wind 0 kn at 182 °. Crosswind: 0 kn Headwind: 0 kn.
Touchdown
100 %
Touchdown rate was excellent at -96 ft/m.
Speed
100 %
Touchdown speed at 50 kt was good. Target below 55 kn
Distance
100 %
Touchdown distance was good at 126 ft.
Alignment
100 %
Runway touchdown alignment was perfect.
Bank
100 %
Bank angle 0.4 °
G
100 %
G 1.05 g
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
99.48 %
Rollout
Total landing distance 1,405 ft, 72 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was very good.
Distance
100 %
Landing distance 1,405 ft using 71.9 % of runway
Alignment
98.83 %
Runway rollout alignment was very good.
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
IAS kt
Info
49 30 10
Bank °
Info
2 1 0
Pitch °
Info
5 2.5 0
05001,000 Runway Distance ft Runway Width ft
Metrics
Metrics

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