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EGPE
Inverness, Scotland
Runway 23
Elevation26 ft asl
Weight709 kg
Fuel44 kg
Wind270° · 1 kn · 1 kn cross

Flight Score

89.23 %
EGPE
Inverness, Scotland
Runway 05
Elevation26 ft asl
Weight564 kg
Fuel52 kg
Wind270° · 1 kn · 1 kn cross
24 Jul 2024 0:07 3 nm Just Flight PA38 Tomahawk D-EEQI
Departure Score
96.67 %
Pattern Score
74.43 %
Arrival Score
96.60 %

What went well

Touched down at -44 fpm — a soft arrival
Threshold crossed at 22 ft and 64 kt — both inside band
Straight touchdown — 0.09 m off the centreline, no bounce

What held you back

Pattern Crosswind — Heading -64.6 ° at 0 %, −3.75 points
Pattern Downwind Turn — Angle to runway (45 degrees) 3.9 °. at 0 %, −2.50 points
Pattern Downwind — Average altitude 169.1 m agl at 12 %, −2.27 points

Top opportunity

Improve the pattern crosswind leg

Pattern Crosswind

Each lap slightly wider and higher than the last, because you're unconsciously using the previous lap as your reference instead of the runway and the numbers. Invisible lap to lap, unmistakable across ten. This is the failure that only measurement catches, because your memory of lap three is gone by lap eight.

Read more in Pattern Work

Start to finish · 10 stages, 10 scored

The flight story

Departure One segment per stage, in flight order — colour is the score band. Drag the bar to move along the flight, or click a stage card to open its detail. Arrival
Departure Roll 100.00Departure roll runway 23 at EGPE Inverness. Takeoff distance 0 m 0 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 56 kn. Local weather - Temperature 15 °C. Wind 1 kn at 270 °. Crosswind: 1 kn Headwind: 1 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Takeoff distance 0 m0 % of runway
100 % Liftoff speed was 56 knTarget 58 kn
100 % Runway alignment max 1.35 m0.35 m left to 1.00 m right -0.10 -1.00 m
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.95 g min to max 1.05 g 1.00 1.02 g
100 % Takeoff Bounce
Info Average pitch angle -0.9 °-1.7 ° min to max 1.1 ° 0.0 1.1 °
Info Average bank angle 0.5 °0.0 ° min to max 0.7 ° 0.0 0.6 °

Events

Info Battery Master On 31 ft agl
Info Engine 1 Started 31 ft agl
Info Beacon Lights Switched On 31 ft agl
Info Landing Lights Switched On 31 ft agl
Info Navigation Lights Switched On 31 ft agl
Info Strobe Lights Switched On 31 ft agl
Info Parking Brake On 31 ft agl
Info Parking Brake Off 3 ft agl · 1 kt
Info Landing Lights Switched Off 3 ft agl · 1 kt
Info Navigation Lights Switched Off 3 ft agl · 1 kt
Info Strobe Lights Switched Off 3 ft agl · 1 kt
Info Parking Brake On 3 ft agl · 1 kt
Info Landing Lights Switched On 3 ft agl · 1 kt
Info Navigation Lights Switched On 3 ft agl · 1 kt
Info Strobe Lights Switched On 3 ft agl · 1 kt
Info Pitot Heat Switched On 3 ft agl · 1 kt
Info Landing Gear Down 3 ft agl · 1 kt
Info Parking Brake Off 3 ft agl · 1 kt
Departure Climb 1 100.00Departure climb to 15.2 m agl from runway 23 EGPE Inverness.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation 0.2 °0.2 ° min to max 0.3 ° 0.3 0.2 °
100 % Average speed 66 kn56 kn min to max 72 kn 56 72 kn
100 % Average bank angle 0.7 °0.0 ° min to max 1.8 ° 0.6 1.8 °
100 % Average g force 1.06 g0.99 g min to max 1.11 g 1.03 1.09 g
Info Average VSI 2.3 m/s1.2 m/s min to max 3.6 m/s 1.2 3.6 m/s
Info Average altitude 5.0 m agl0.0 m agl min to max 14.0 m agl 0.0 14.0 m agl
Info Average pitch angle 3.8 °1.2 ° min to max 7.0 ° 1.2 7.0 °
Departure Climb 2 90.00Departure climb to 121.9 m agl from 23 EGPE Inverness.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 72 kn70 kn min to max 75 kn 72 70 kn
100 % Average bank angle 1.1 °0.0 ° min to max 4.4 ° 1.8 4.4 °
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.92 g min to max 1.09 g 1.09 0.94 g
Info Average VSI 2.8 m/s-1.0 m/s min to max 6.2 m/s 3.6 0.6 m/s
Info Average altitude 194.8 m agl14.3 m agl min to max 320.8 m agl 14.3 320.8 m agl
Info Average pitch angle 3.8 °-2.7 ° min to max 8.9 ° 7.1 -0.1 °
Pattern Entry 100.00Left hand pattern entry from runway 23 EGPE Inverness. Distance was less than 1 nm in 26 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 74 kn70 kn min to max 77 kn 70 76 kn
100 % Average bank angle 13.3 °5.9 ° min to max 18.8 ° 5.9 18.8 °
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.96 g min to max 1.07 g 0.96 1.04 g
Info Average VSI -0.5 m/s-1.6 m/s min to max 0.4 m/s 0.1 -1.6 m/s
Info Average altitude 315.6 m agl308.5 m agl min to max 323.0 m agl 323.0 308.5 m agl
Info Average pitch angle -1.8 °-3.8 ° min to max -0.0 ° -0.8 -3.8 °
Pattern Crosswind 55.00Left hand pattern crosswind from runway 23 EGPE Inverness. Distance was less than 1 nm in 30 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
0 % Heading -64.6 °-124.4 ° min to max 12.8 ° 12.8 -119.7 °
100 % Average speed 80 kn76 kn min to max 82 kn 77 76 kn
100 % Average g force 1.07 g0.94 g min to max 1.11 g 1.06 1.02 g
Info Average VSI -1.7 m/s-2.5 m/s min to max 0.0 m/s -1.7 -0.4 m/s
Info Average altitude 275.8 m agl255.2 m agl min to max 306.7 m agl 306.7 255.2 m agl
Info Average bank angle 19.4 °1.2 ° min to max 25.8 ° 19.4 6.5 °
Info Average pitch angle -3.2 °-4.0 ° min to max -1.0 ° -3.9 -1.0 °
Pattern Downwind Turn 70.00Pattern Downwind Turn. Distance was 2 nm. Angle to runway (45 degrees) 3.9 °.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
0 % Angle to runway (45 degrees) 3.9 °.
100 % Average speed 72 kn70 kn min to max 75 kn 75 70 kn
100 % Average bank angle 5.6 °4.9 ° min to max 6.2 ° 6.2 4.9 °
100 % Average g force 0.98 g0.95 g min to max 1.02 g 1.02 0.95 g
Info Average VSI -0.6 m/s-1.3 m/s min to max -0.3 m/s -0.3 -1.3 m/s
Info Average altitude 253.4 m agl250.6 m agl min to max 254.8 m agl 254.8 250.6 m agl
Info Average pitch angle -1.5 °-3.5 ° min to max -0.4 ° -0.6 -3.5 °
Pattern Downwind 72.74Pattern Downwind Leg. Distance was 1 nm in 56 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
97 % Heading -5.5 °-17.1 ° min to max 0.5 ° -17.1 0.5 °
12 % Average altitude 169.1 m agl91.0 m agl min to max 248.6 m agl 248.6 91.0 m agl
100 % Average speed 73 kn70 kn min to max 76 kn 70 70 kn
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.95 g min to max 1.04 g 0.95 1.00 g
Info Average VSI -2.7 m/s-4.4 m/s min to max -1.1 m/s -1.8 -2.5 m/s
Info Average bank angle 1.4 °0.0 ° min to max 4.6 ° 4.6 0.2 °
Info Average pitch angle -4.1 °-6.4 ° min to max -2.6 ° -4.4 -3.3 °
Arrival Final 1 100.00Approaching runway 05 at EGPE Inverness from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 88.6 m agl to 9.2 m agl. A decrease of 79.4 m in 41 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Approach angle 2.4 °1.7 ° min to max 2.7 °Target 3.0 ° 2.7 1.7 °
100 % Average speed 69 kn65 kn min to max 72 kn 71 65 kn
100 % Heading variation 0.0 °-0.1 ° min to max 0.0 ° -0.1 0.0 °
100 % Average bank angle 0.5 °0.0 ° min to max 1.4 ° 0.1 0.2 °
100 % Average g force 0.99 g0.97 g min to max 1.07 g 1.01 1.04 g
Info Average VSI -2.0 m/s-2.6 m/s min to max -1.5 m/s -2.5 -2.4 m/s
Info Average altitude 27.5 m agl9.2 m agl min to max 88.6 m agl 88.6 9.2 m agl
Info Average pitch angle -2.6 °-3.2 ° min to max -1.7 ° -3.2 -2.0 °
00.250.50.751050100150200250300350Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft00.250.50.751-40-30-20-10010203040Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment m
Arrival Landing 92.46Landing on runway 05 at EGPE Inverness, runway length 1,814 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was good at 65 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Threshold speed was good at 65 kn. Target 62 kn
100 % Target 15.2 m agl
70 % Landing and flare profile
100 % Heading variation 0.0 °-0.0 ° min to max 0.1 ° 0.0 -0.0 °
100 % Average bank angle 0.3 °0.0 ° min to max 1.0 ° 0.1 0.0 °
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.94 g min to max 1.09 g 1.03 1.00 g
Info Average speed 49 kn35 kn min to max 65 kn 65 35 kn
Info Average VSI -0.4 m/s-2.4 m/s min to max 0.1 m/s -2.4 -0.2 m/s
Info Average altitude 2.3 m agl-0.1 m agl min to max 6.8 m agl 6.8 -0.1 m agl
Info Average pitch angle 3.7 °-2.1 ° min to max 8.0 ° -2.1 8.0 °
07515022530037545052560067575001123344657Runway Distance mLanding Height ft075150225300375450525600675750-24-20-16-12-8-404812162024Runway Distance mRunway Width m
Arrival Touchdown 97.33Touchdown point was 174 m beyond the touchdown zone. Touchdown speed at 35 kn was good. Touchdown rate was perfect at -0.2 m/s. Runway touchdown alignment was perfect. Local weather - Temperature 15 °C. Wind 1 kn at 270 °. Crosswind: 1 kn Tailwind: 1 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Touchdown VSI was -0.2 m/s.
82 % Touchdown distance was 618 mTarget 457 m
100 % Speed at touchdown 35 knTarget 44 kn
100 % Runway alignment max 0.12 m0.11 m right -0.11 -0.09 m
100 % Average bank angle 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.2 ° 0.0 0.2 °
100 % Average g force 1.02 g1.00 g min to max 1.04 g 1.00 1.01 g
100 % Landing Bounce
Info Average speed 35 kn34 kn min to max 35 kn 35 34 kn
Info Average pitch angle 8.1 °8.0 ° min to max 8.3 ° 8.0 8.3 °

Takeoff

100.00Takeoff roll228 m · 13 %
100.00Liftoff speed56 kt
100.00Runway alignment1.00 m R
OkBounce on takeoffNone
100.00Rate of climb443 fpm

Landing

The threshold, the flare and the hold-off. The approach that led to it is the stabilisation gates below.

100.00Threshold height22 ft
100.00Threshold speed64 kt
100.00Centreline offset0.02 m L

The stabilisation gates

One stabilised approach gate for a circuit: five checks where the approach path is 500 ft above the runway. The 1,000 ft gate is an instrument-approach check and does not apply.

Five checks, one gate500 ft
Gear down
Sink rate
On glideslope
On centreline
On speed

Touchdown on EGPE 05

Past threshold82.22
620m
Centreline100.00
0.09m R
Speed100.00
35kt
Touchdown rate100.00
-44fpm
Impact100.00
1.04G
BouncesOk
None

Side view — the last 1,524 m of the approach.

22 ft over the threshold · target 50 ft 80 ft400 Ideal — 50 ft, down at 305 m This flight — 22 ft, down at 620 m

Plan view — the first 1,524 m of the 1,814 m runway, to the same scale as the side view.

5001,0001,500 THRESHOLD FULL SCORE TO 503 M 620 m past threshold CLEARED

Touched down 620 m past the threshold — beyond the full-score zone. The arrival was smooth.

Runway used 620 m of 1,814 m · 34 %

The rest of the report

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Flight map
Replay this flight in 3D The full flight path over the terrain with every stage, event and score along the route.
Takeoff report
Takeoff on runway 23 at EGPE Inverness in the Piper PA-38 Tomahawk
96.67 %
100 %
Takeoff Roll
Departure roll runway 23 at EGPE Inverness. Takeoff distance 0 m 0 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 56 kn. Local weather - Temperature 15 °C. Wind 1 kn at 270 °. Crosswind: 1 kn Headwind: 1 kn.
Takeoff Distance
100 %
Roll distance of 0 m using 0 % of runway
Liftoff Speed
100 %
Liftoff speed was 56 kn - Target 57 kn
Alignment
100 %
0.35 m left to 1.00 m right
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
Strobe Lights
100 %
Switched On
Landing Lights
100 %
Switched On
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
60 30 0
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
2 0.5 -1
02505007501,0001,2501,5001,750-20-15-10-505101520 Runway Distance m Runway Alignment to End of Runway m
100 %
Climb 1
Departure climb to 15.2 m agl from runway 23 EGPE Inverness.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
80 65 50
Bank °
100 %
2 1 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
8 4.5 1
Climb Rate fpm
Info
800 350 -100
90 %
Climb 2
Departure climb to 121.9 m agl from 23 EGPE Inverness.
Alignment
0 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
80 70 60
Bank °
100 %
5 2.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
9 3.5 -2
Climb Rate fpm
Info
1,300 550 -200
02505007501,0001,2501,5001,7500139278417556695 Runway Distance m Height at End of Runway ft
00.250100200300400500600700800900 Climb Distance NM Climb Profile to 1,000 ft
00.25-60-48-36-24-1201224364860 Climb Distance NM Runway Alignment (in m) to 1,000 ft
Landing report
Landing on runway 05 at EGPE Inverness in the Piper PA-38 Tomahawk
Landing Score 96.6 %
100 %
Final 1
Approaching runway 05 at EGPE Inverness from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 88.6 m agl to 9.2 m agl. A decrease of 79.4 m in 41 seconds.
Glideslope
100 %
Excellent glideslope alignment
Heading
100 %
Excellent heading alignment
Glideslope °
100 %
4 3 2
IAS kt
100 %
72 66 60
Alignment
100 %
0.5 0 -0.5
Bank °
100 %
2 1 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-290 -445 -600
00.250.50.751050100150200250300350 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Height ft
00.250.50.751-40-30-20-10010203040 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Runway Alignment m
92.46 %
Landing
Landing on runway 05 at EGPE Inverness, runway length 1,814 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was good at 65 kn.
Height
100 %
Good threshold height. Target 50 ft agl
Speed
100 %
Threshold speed was good at 65 kt. Target 62 kt
Flare
69.82 %
Fair landing flare
Centreline ft
100 %
100 0 -100
Bank °
100 %
2 1 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
65 47 30
Pitch °
Info
8 3 -2
Descent Rate fpm
Info
14 -243 -500
07515022530037545052560067575001123344657 Runway Distance m Landing Height ft
075150225300375450525600675750-24-20-16-12-8-404812162024 Runway Distance m Runway Width m
97.33 %
Touchdown
Touchdown point was 174 m beyond the touchdown zone. Touchdown speed at 35 kn was good. Touchdown rate was perfect at -0.2 m/s. Runway touchdown alignment was perfect. Local weather - Temperature 15 °C. Wind 1 kn at 270 °. Crosswind: 1 kn Tailwind: 1 kn.
Touchdown
100 %
Touchdown rate was perfect at -44 fpm.
Speed
100 %
Touchdown speed at 35 kt was good. Target below 38 kn
Distance
82.47 %
Touchdown point was 174 m beyond the touchdown zone.
Alignment
100 %
Runway touchdown alignment was perfect.
Bank
100 %
Bank angle 0.1 °
G
100 %
G 1.02 g
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
Metrics
Metrics

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