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EDDL
Dusseldorf, Germany
Runway 23L
Elevation125 ft asl
Weight2,605 kg
Fuel259 kg
Wind270° · 1 kn · 1 kn cross

Flight Score

95.81 %
EDLE
Essen-Mulheim, Germany
Runway 06
Elevation404 ft asl
Weight2,591 kg
Fuel246 kg
Wind270° · 1 kn
15 Jun 2024 0:05 13 nm TBM 850 14 kg
Departure Score
94.17 %
Enroute Score
99.90 %
Arrival Score
91.70 %

What went well

Touched down at -52 fpm — a soft arrival
Straight touchdown — 3.27 m off the centreline, no bounce
1.10 G at touchdown — inside band

What held you back

Arrival Landing — Landing and flare profile at 0 %, −2.53 points
Departure Climb 3 — bank angle up to 27.2 ° at 34 %, −1.10 points
Departure Roll — Landing Lights at 0 %, Liftoff speed was 108 kn at 76 %, −0.84 points

Top opportunity

Work on the flare

Arrival Landing

Arrive slow and the sink rate at the threshold is already above schedule, the flare is short because there is no energy to extend it, and the touchdown is hard in a way that feels exactly like a late flare. Diagnosing a slow arrival as a late flare is the catastrophic misread: you respond by flaring earlier, which bleeds more speed, which makes the next one worse. The tiebreaker is threshold speed against VRef, not feel. Never diagnose a flare without it.

Read more in Flare Timing

Start to finish · 13 stages, 13 scored

The flight story

Departure One segment per stage, in flight order — colour is the score band. Drag the bar to move along the flight, or click a stage card to open its detail. Arrival
Departure Roll 89.93Departure roll runway 23L at EDDL Dusseldorf. Takeoff distance 0 m 0 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 108 kn. Local weather - Temperature 16 °C. Wind 1 kn at 270 °. Crosswind: 1 kn Headwind: 1 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Takeoff distance 0 m0 % of runway
76 % Liftoff speed was 108 knTarget 90 kn
99 % Runway alignment max 3.43 m0.00 m left to 3.43 m right -2.69 -1.73 m
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.97 g min to max 1.03 g 0.99 1.03 g
100 % Takeoff Bounce
Info Average pitch angle 0.9 °0.4 ° min to max 3.2 ° 0.8 3.2 °
Info Average bank angle 0.2 °0.0 ° min to max 0.6 ° 0.1 0.6 °

Events

Fail Landing Lights
Info Battery Master On 3 ft agl · 75 kt
Info Engine 1 Started 3 ft agl · 75 kt
Info Landing Lights Switched On 3 ft agl · 75 kt
Info Navigation Lights Switched On 3 ft agl · 75 kt
Info Strobe Lights Switched On 3 ft agl · 75 kt
Info Taxi Lights Switched On 3 ft agl · 75 kt
Info Autopilot Wing Leveler Activated 3 ft agl · 75 kt
Info Autopilot Flight Director Activated 3 ft agl · 75 kt
Info Landing Gear Down 3 ft agl · 75 kt
Departure Climb 1 100.00Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 23L EDDL Dusseldorf.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.2 ° 0.0 0.2 °
100 % Average speed 117 kn108 kn min to max 123 kn 108 123 kn
100 % Average bank angle 1.0 °0.0 ° min to max 1.6 ° 0.6 0.4 °
100 % Average g force 1.05 g1.02 g min to max 1.09 g 1.04 1.05 g
Info Average VSI 473 ft/m279 ft/m min to max 692 ft/m 279 692 ft/m
Info Average altitude 17 ft agl0 ft agl min to max 46 ft agl 0 46 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 4.9 °3.2 ° min to max 6.3 ° 3.2 6.3 °

Events

Info Landing Gear Up 35 ft agl · 124 kt
Departure Climb 2 100.00Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 23L EDDL Dusseldorf.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation 0.2 °0.2 ° min to max 0.3 ° 0.2 0.3 °
100 % Average speed 130 kn123 kn min to max 156 kn 123 156 kn
100 % Average bank angle 1.1 °0.0 ° min to max 1.8 ° 0.4 0.6 °
100 % Average g force 1.03 g0.82 g min to max 1.24 g 1.04 1.03 g
Info Average VSI 897 ft/m263 ft/m min to max 1,812 ft/m 701 1,812 ft/m
Info Average altitude 110 ft agl47 ft agl min to max 382 ft agl 47 382 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 6.5 °2.1 ° min to max 7.8 ° 6.3 7.8 °

Events

Info Autopilot Master Switched On 216 ft agl · 140 kt
Info Autopilot Master Switched Off 261 ft agl · 152 kt
Departure Climb 3 86.76Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 23L EDDL Dusseldorf.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation 0.6 °0.4 ° min to max 1.4 ° 0.4 1.4 °
100 % Average speed 159 kn156 kn min to max 160 kn 156 160 kn
34 % Average bank angle 13.2 °1.8 ° min to max 27.2 ° 1.8 27.2 °
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.82 g min to max 1.24 g 1.02 0.83 g
100 % Landing gear up
Info Average VSI 1,869 ft/m1,718 ft/m min to max 2,050 ft/m 1,915 2,042 ft/m
Info Average altitude 583 ft agl414 ft agl min to max 758 ft agl 414 758 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 7.4 °6.5 ° min to max 9.0 ° 8.1 6.6 °
Enroute Climb 99.94Enroute climb started 1 mile north east of Meerbusch (Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany). Climbing from 896 ft asl to 1,791 ft asl, an increase of 894 ft in 1 minutes and covering 2 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 178 kn161 kn min to max 186 kn 161 184 kn
100 % Average bank angle 22.1 °15.9 ° min to max 28.2 ° 27.4 25.2 °
99 % Average g force 1.08 g0.81 g min to max 1.26 g 0.93 1.07 g
Info Average VSI 1,177 ft/m293 ft/m min to max 2,136 ft/m 1,744 2,136 ft/m
Info Average altitude 1,318 ft asl896 ft asl min to max 1,791 ft asl 896 1,791 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 4.1 °1.4 ° min to max 5.8 ° 5.6 5.4 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Enroute Level 99.66Enroute level cruise started 2 miles north of Meerbusch (Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany) and lasted less than 1 minute. , covering 2 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average altitude 1,937 ft asl1,826 ft asl min to max 1,994 ft asl 1,826 1,950 ft asl
100 % Average speed 194 kn184 kn min to max 205 kn 185 205 kn
100 % Average bank angle 22.1 °13.6 ° min to max 28.8 ° 25.7 21.4 °
97 % Average g force 1.03 g0.70 g min to max 1.31 g 1.04 0.93 g
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Info Average pitch angle 0.5 °-2.4 ° min to max 4.7 ° 4.7 -2.4 °
Enroute Descent 100.00Enroute descent started 2 miles north west of EDDL Dusseldorf Dusseldorf (Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany). Descent from 1,934 ft asl to 1,757 ft asl, a decrease of 177 ft in less than 1 minute. and covering 2 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 213 kn206 kn min to max 215 kn 206 213 kn
100 % Average bank angle 12.6 °3.2 ° min to max 21.4 ° 15.7 3.8 °
100 % Average g force 1.06 g0.77 g min to max 1.15 g 1.00 1.01 g
Info Average VSI -373 ft/m-975 ft/m min to max 491 ft/m -822 491 ft/m
Info Average altitude 1,797 ft asl1,731 ft asl min to max 1,934 ft asl 1,934 1,757 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle -1.1 °-3.4 ° min to max 1.0 ° -3.4 1.0 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Enroute Level 2 100.00Enroute level cruise started 3 miles north west of Ratingen (Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany) and lasted 1 minutes, covering 4 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average altitude 1,845 ft asl1,765 ft asl min to max 1,912 ft asl 1,765 1,812 ft asl
100 % Average speed 209 kn189 kn min to max 213 kn 212 189 kn
100 % Average bank angle 7.1 °0.1 ° min to max 24.0 ° 3.0 10.8 °
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.90 g min to max 1.20 g 0.96 0.92 g
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Info Average pitch angle -0.2 °-2.0 ° min to max 1.0 ° 0.7 -0.5 °
Arrival 100.00Arrival started 3 miles north west of Ratingen (Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany).
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 121 kn89 kn min to max 184 kn 184 89 kn
100 % Average bank angle 2.9 °0.0 ° min to max 16.9 ° 9.5 0.0 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.85 g min to max 1.15 g 0.95 0.97 g
Info Average VSI -868 ft/m-1,466 ft/m min to max -341 ft/m -341 -463 ft/m
Info Average altitude 1,222 ft asl799 ft asl min to max 1,805 ft asl 1,805 799 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle -2.9 °-5.4 ° min to max -0.7 ° -0.7 -1.7 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0

Events

Info Flaps Position 1 1,431 ft agl · 168 kt
Info Landing Gear Down 1,205 ft agl · 136 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 713 ft agl · 119 kt
Arrival Final 2 100.00Approaching runway 06 at EDLE Essen-Mulheim from 2 nm to 1 nm. Descent from 386 ft agl to 312 ft agl. A decrease of 74 ft in 10 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Approach angle 2.8 °2.8 ° min to max 2.8 °Target 3.0 ° 2.8 2.8 °
100 % Average speed 87 kn86 kn min to max 89 kn 89 86 kn
100 % Heading variation -0.3 °-0.4 ° min to max -0.2 ° -0.4 -0.2 °
100 % Average bank angle 1.4 °0.2 ° min to max 2.4 ° 0.7 2.0 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.97 g min to max 1.04 g 0.97 1.01 g
Info Average VSI -457 ft/m-573 ft/m min to max -343 ft/m -512 -419 ft/m
Info Average altitude 346 ft agl312 ft agl min to max 386 ft agl 386 312 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle -1.0 °-2.0 ° min to max -0.1 ° -2.0 -0.7 °
11.251.51.752250300350400450Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft11.251.51.752-40-30-20-10010203040Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment m
Arrival Final 1 99.19Approaching runway 06 at EDLE Essen-Mulheim from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 305 ft agl to 69 ft agl. A decrease of 236 ft in 32 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
97 % Approach angle 2.9 °2.7 ° min to max 3.2 °Target 3.0 ° 2.8 3.2 °
100 % Average speed 83 kn82 kn min to max 86 kn 86 82 kn
100 % Heading variation -0.2 °-0.4 ° min to max -0.1 ° -0.1 -0.1 °
99 % Average bank angle 1.4 °0.0 ° min to max 3.6 ° 2.8 1.0 °
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.96 g min to max 1.05 g 1.00 1.02 g
Info Average VSI -384 ft/m-608 ft/m min to max -281 ft/m -416 -281 ft/m
Info Average altitude 118 ft agl69 ft agl min to max 305 ft agl 305 69 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 0.3 °-1.7 ° min to max 1.3 ° -0.7 1.3 °
00.250.50.751050100150200250300350Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft00.250.50.751-40-30-20-10010203040Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment m
Arrival Landing 69.64Landing on runway 06 at EDLE Essen-Mulheim, runway length 1,202 m. Threshold height at 65 ft agl was above target. Threshold speed was good at 82 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Threshold speed was good at 82 kn. Target 85 kn
79 % Target 50 ft agl
0 % Landing and flare profile
100 % Heading variation -0.1 °-0.2 ° min to max -0.0 ° -0.1 -0.2 °
100 % Average bank angle 0.9 °0.0 ° min to max 1.8 ° 1.0 0.6 °
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.96 g min to max 1.08 g 1.02 1.05 g
Info Average speed 75 kn67 kn min to max 82 kn 82 67 kn
Info Average VSI -225 ft/m-346 ft/m min to max -52 ft/m -277 -52 ft/m
Info Average altitude 35 ft agl15 ft agl min to max 65 ft agl 65 15 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 2.7 °1.2 ° min to max 5.2 ° 1.4 5.1 °
07515022530037545052560067501325385163Runway Distance mLanding Height ft075150225300375450525600675-24-20-16-12-8-404812162024Runway Distance mRunway Width m
Arrival Touchdown 97.96Touchdown point was 135 m beyond the touchdown zone. Touchdown speed at 67 kn was good. Touchdown rate was excellent at -52 ft/m. Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 3.3 m from centreline. Local weather - Temperature 16 °C. Wind 1 kn at 270 °. Crosswind: 0 kn Tailwind: 1 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
99.8 % Touchdown VSI was -52 ft/m.
88 % Touchdown distance was 570 mTarget 457 m
100 % Speed at touchdown 67 knTarget 72 kn
99 % Runway alignment max 3.27 m3.00 m right -2.78 -3.27 m
100 % Average bank angle 0.3 °0.0 ° min to max 0.6 ° 0.6 0.2 °
100 % Average g force 1.07 g1.04 g min to max 1.10 g 1.05 1.04 g
100 % Landing Bounce
Info Average speed 66 kn66 kn min to max 67 kn 67 66 kn
Info Average pitch angle 4.8 °4.6 ° min to max 5.1 ° 5.1 4.6 °

Takeoff

100.00Takeoff roll464 m · 19 %
76.06Liftoff speed108 kt
98.60Runway alignment3.43 m R
OkBounce on takeoffNone
100.00Rate of climb473 fpm

Landing

The threshold, the flare and the hold-off. The approach that led to it is the stabilisation gates below.

78.56Threshold height64 ft
100.00Threshold speed82 kt
100.00Centreline offset0.08 m R

The stabilisation gates

One stabilised approach gate: five checks where the approach path is 500 ft above the runway. The 1,000 ft gate was not assessed, because the approach did not join final that far out.

Five checks, one gate500 ft
Gear down
Sink rate
On glideslope
On centreline
On speed

Touchdown on EDLE 06

Past threshold87.50
571m
Centreline99.20
3.27m R
Speed100.00
66kt
Touchdown rate99.81
-52fpm
Impact100.00
1.10G
BouncesOk
None

Side view — the last 1,202 m of the approach.

64 ft over the threshold · target 50 ft 80 ft400 Ideal — 50 ft, down at 305 m This flight — 64 ft, down at 571 m

Plan view — the full 1,202 m runway, to the same scale as the side view.

5001,000 THRESHOLD FULL SCORE TO 503 M 571 m past threshold CLEARED

Touched down 571 m past the threshold — beyond the full-score zone. The arrival was smooth.

Runway used 571 m of 1,202 m · 48 %

The rest of the report

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Flight map
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Takeoff report
Takeoff on runway 23L at EDDL Dusseldorf in the TBM 850
94.17 %
89.93 %
Takeoff Roll
Departure roll runway 23L at EDDL Dusseldorf. Takeoff distance 0 m 0 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 108 kn. Local weather - Temperature 16 °C. Wind 1 kn at 270 °. Crosswind: 1 kn Headwind: 1 kn.
Takeoff Distance
100 %
Roll distance of 0 m using 0 % of runway
Liftoff Speed
76.06 %
Liftoff speed was 108 kn - Target 90 kn
Alignment
98.6 %
0.00 m left to 3.43 m right
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
Strobe Lights
100 %
Switched On
Landing Lights
0 %
Switched On
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
110 85 60
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
4 2 0
02505007501,0001,2501,5001,7502,0002,250-20-15-10-505101520 Runway Distance m Runway Alignment to End of Runway m
100 %
Climb 1
Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 23L EDDL Dusseldorf.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
130 115 100
Bank °
100 %
2 1 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
7 5 3
Climb Rate fpm
Info
700 300 -100
100 %
Climb 2
Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 23L EDDL Dusseldorf.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
160 140 120
Bank °
100 %
2 1 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
8 5 2
Climb Rate fpm
Info
1,900 1,000 100
86.76 %
Climb 3
Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 23L EDDL Dusseldorf.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
170 160 150
Bank °
33.82 %
28 15 1
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
9 7.5 6
Climb Rate fpm
Info
2,100 1,850 1,600
02505007501,0001,2501,5001,7502,0002,2500255075100125 Runway Distance m Height at End of Runway ft
00.250100200300400500600700 Climb Distance NM Climb Profile to 1,000 ft
00.25-60-48-36-24-1201224364860 Climb Distance NM Runway Alignment (in m) to 1,000 ft
Landing report
Landing on runway 06 at EDLE Essen-Mulheim in the TBM 850
Landing Score 88.93 %
100 %
Final 2
Approaching runway 06 at EDLE Essen-Mulheim from 2 nm to 1 nm. Descent from 386 ft agl to 312 ft agl. A decrease of 74 ft in 10 seconds.
Glideslope
100 %
Excellent glideslope alignment
Heading
100 %
Excellent heading alignment
Glideslope °
100 %
4 3 2
IAS kt
100 %
89 84 80
Alignment
100 %
0.5 0 -0.5
Bank °
100 %
3 1.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-343 -471 -600
11.251.51.752250300350400450 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Height ft
11.251.51.752-40-30-20-10010203040 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Runway Alignment m
99.19 %
Final 1
Approaching runway 06 at EDLE Essen-Mulheim from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 305 ft agl to 69 ft agl. A decrease of 236 ft in 32 seconds.
Glideslope
97.26 %
Good glideslope alignment
Heading
100 %
Excellent heading alignment
Glideslope °
97.26 %
4 3 2
IAS kt
100 %
86 83 80
Alignment
100 %
0.5 0 -0.5
Bank °
98.69 %
4 2 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-281 -490 -700
00.250.50.751050100150200250300350 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Height ft
00.250.50.751-40-30-20-10010203040 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Runway Alignment m
69.64 %
Landing
Landing on runway 06 at EDLE Essen-Mulheim, runway length 1,202 m. Threshold height at 65 ft agl was above target. Threshold speed was good at 82 kn.
Height
78.56 %
Threshold height at 65 ft agl was above target. Target 50 ft agl
Speed
100 %
Threshold speed was good at 82 kt. Target 85 kt
Flare
0 %
Very poor landing flare
Centreline ft
100 %
100 0 -100
Bank °
100 %
2 1 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
82 71 60
Pitch °
Info
6 3.5 1
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-62 -231 -400
07515022530037545052560067501325385163 Runway Distance m Landing Height ft
075150225300375450525600675-24-20-16-12-8-404812162024 Runway Distance m Runway Width m
97.96 %
Touchdown
Touchdown point was 135 m beyond the touchdown zone. Touchdown speed at 67 kn was good. Touchdown rate was excellent at -52 ft/m. Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 3.3 m from centreline. Local weather - Temperature 16 °C. Wind 1 kn at 270 °. Crosswind: 0 kn Tailwind: 1 kn.
Touchdown
99.81 %
Touchdown rate was excellent at -52 fpm.
Speed
100 %
Touchdown speed at 67 kt was good. Target below 72 kn
Distance
87.67 %
Touchdown point was 135 m beyond the touchdown zone.
Alignment
99.2 %
Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 3.3 m from centreline.
Bank
100 %
Bank angle 0.3 °
G
100 %
G 1.07 g
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
Metrics
Metrics

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