The flight began with the Airbus A320 taxiing from the parking area to the runway at OLBA Beirut Rafic Hariri International Airport, taking approximately 3 minutes to cover less than 1 nautical mile. The departure roll took place on runway 35, with the aircraft using 88% of the runway's length to achieve liftoff. The takeoff distance was 2,128 meters, and the liftoff speed was 146 knots.
As the aircraft took to the skies, it encountered local weather conditions of 21°C temperature and winds of 16 knots at 210 degrees. The crosswind component was 9 knots, while the tailwind component was 13 knots. The enroute climb began 2 miles south of Beirut, with the aircraft ascending from 1,066 feet above sea level to 35,401 feet above sea level, an increase of 34,335 feet in 17 minutes, covering a distance of 98 nautical miles.
The enroute level cruise started 19 miles south of Rizokarpaso, Cyprus, and lasted for 162 minutes, covering a distance of 1,067 nautical miles. The aircraft then began its descent overhead Scurcola Marsicana, Italy, descending from 34,467 feet above sea level to 4,260 feet above sea level, a decrease of 30,207 feet in 21 minutes, covering a distance of 55 nautical miles.
The enroute level cruise resumed 1 mile west of Capranica, Italy, lasting for 2 minutes and covering 6 nautical miles. The aircraft then began its descent 2 miles west of Trevignano Romano, Italy, descending from 3,870 feet above sea level to 1,310 feet above sea level, a decrease of 2,560 feet in 4 minutes, covering a distance of 15 nautical miles.
The final approach to runway 16L at LIRF Rome–Fiumicino Leonardo da Vinci International Airport took place from the north, with the aircraft heading 163.0 degrees at 4 nautical miles and 1,289 feet above ground level. The landing on runway 16L took place on a runway length of 3,894 meters, with the threshold height at 70 feet above ground level being above the target. The threshold speed was good at 132 knots, and the touchdown distance was good at 256 meters.
However, the touchdown speed was a little fast at 132 knots, and the touchdown rate was very heavy at -1,230 feet per minute. The runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 6.5 meters from the centerline. The local weather conditions at the time of landing were 11°C temperature and winds of 10 knots at 350 degrees, with a crosswind component of 1 knot and a tailwind component of 10 knots.
The total flight distance was 1,247 nautical miles, taking a total of 210 minutes, and the aircraft used 8,052 kilograms of fuel during the flight.
Replay this flight in 3D — the full flight path over the terrain with every stage, event and score along the route.
Taxiing from the parking to the runway took 3 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Average speed 13 kt 0 kt min to max 24 kt |
3 | 19 kt | |
| 100 % |
Average speed turning corners 12 kt max 15 kt |
0 | 0 kt | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.00 g 0.99 g min to max 1.01 g |
1.00 | 1.00 g | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 0.1 ° -0.5 ° min to max 0.4 ° |
0.4 | 0.2 ° | |
| Info |
Average bank angle 0.3 ° 0.0 ° min to max 1.6 ° |
0.0 | 0.5 ° | |
| Info |
Battery Master On at 14:01:51 |
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| Info |
Engine 2 Started at 14:01:51 |
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| Info |
Beacon Lights Switched On at 14:01:51 |
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| Info |
Navigation Lights Switched On at 14:01:51 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Master Switched On at 14:01:51 |
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| Info |
Landing Gear Down at 14:01:51 |
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| Info |
Engine 1 Started at 14:02:55 |
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| Info |
Parking Brake On at 14:03:00 |
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| Info |
Flaps Position 2 at 14:03:03 |
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| Info |
Taxi Lights Switched On at 14:03:40 |
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| Info |
Parking Brake Off at 14:03:45 |
Entering runway 35 at OLBA Beirut Rafic Hariri International Airport, Average speed was 22 kt.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| Info |
Average speed 31 kt 15 kt min to max 40 kt |
20 | 40 kt | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 0.4 ° -0.8 ° min to max 1.0 ° |
0.1 | 0.6 ° | |
| Info |
Average bank angle 0.2 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.8 ° |
0.7 | 0.1 ° | |
| Info |
Average g force 1.00 g 0.99 g min to max 1.01 g |
1.00 | 1.00 g | |
| Info |
Landing Lights Switched On at 14:04:40 |
Departure roll runway 35 at OLBA Beirut Rafic Hariri International Airport. Takeoff distance 2,128 m 88 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 146 kt. Local weather - Temperature 21 °C. Wind 16 kt at 210 °. Crosswind: 9 kt Tailwind: 13 kt.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 46.13 % |
Takeoff distance 2,128 m 88 % of runway |
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| 100 % |
Liftoff speed was 146 kt Target 152 kt |
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| 16.37 % |
Runway alignment max 26.53 m 25.99 m left to 0.54 m right |
0.71 | 25.58 m | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.00 g 0.93 g min to max 1.02 g |
1.00 | 0.98 g | |
| 100 % |
Takeoff Bounce |
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| Info |
Average pitch angle 1.2 ° 0.2 ° min to max 11.8 ° |
0.6 | 11.8 ° | |
| Info |
Average bank angle 0.5 ° 0.0 ° min to max 1.4 ° |
0.1 | 0.6 ° | |
| 0 % |
Strobe Lights at 14:04:55 |
Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 35 OLBA Beirut Rafic Hariri International Airport.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Heading variation -0.4 ° -0.5 ° min to max -0.4 ° |
-0.5 | -0.4 ° | |
| 0 % |
Average speed 150 kt 146 kt min to max 155 kt |
146 | 155 kt | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 1.0 ° 0.0 ° min to max 1.4 ° |
0.8 | 0.1 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.20 g 0.99 g min to max 1.31 g |
0.99 | 1.31 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI 526 fpm 36 fpm min to max 1,248 fpm |
36 | 1,248 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 14 ft agl 0 ft agl min to max 45 ft agl |
0 | 45 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 17.3 ° 12.2 ° min to max 21.4 ° |
12.2 | 21.4 ° | |
| Info |
Strobe Lights Switched On at 14:05:15 |
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| Info |
Stall Warning Activated at 14:05:15 |
Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 35 OLBA Beirut Rafic Hariri International Airport.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Heading variation -0.4 ° -0.4 ° min to max -0.2 ° |
-0.4 | -0.2 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 154 kt 149 kt min to max 155 kt |
155 | 149 kt | |
| 99.05 % |
Average bank angle 1.4 ° 0.0 ° min to max 2.4 ° |
0.0 | 0.7 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.29 g 0.87 g min to max 1.34 g |
1.31 | 0.87 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI 2,082 fpm 1,281 fpm min to max 4,368 fpm |
1,281 | 4,368 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 103 ft agl 46 ft agl min to max 379 ft agl |
46 | 379 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 23.8 ° 21.6 ° min to max 27.3 ° |
21.6 | 22.6 ° | |
| Info |
Landing Gear Up at 14:05:21 |
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| Info |
Stall Warning Deactivated at 14:05:21 |
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| Info |
Taxi Lights Switched Off at 14:05:22 |
Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 35 OLBA Beirut Rafic Hariri International Airport.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Heading variation 0.1 ° -0.2 ° min to max 0.4 ° |
-0.2 | 0.4 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 140 kt 135 kt min to max 149 kt |
149 | 137 kt | |
| 82.71 % |
Average bank angle 2.1 ° 0.2 ° min to max 8.6 ° |
0.6 | 8.6 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 0.85 g 0.78 g min to max 0.92 g |
0.79 | 0.90 g | |
| 100 % |
Landing gear up |
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| Info |
Average VSI 3,056 fpm 2,349 fpm min to max 4,269 fpm |
4,269 | 2,349 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 765 ft agl 450 ft agl min to max 1,024 ft agl |
450 | 1,024 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 21.0 ° 19.6 ° min to max 22.5 ° |
20.9 | 19.6 ° |
Enroute climb started 2 miles south of Beirut (Beyrouth, Lebanon). Climbing from 1,066 ft asl to 35,401 ft asl, an increase of 34,335 ft in 17 minutes and covering 98 nm.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Average speed 251 kt 138 kt min to max 309 kt |
138 | 256 kt | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 15.0 ° 0.0 ° min to max 30.8 ° |
7.1 | 0.1 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.05 g 0.81 g min to max 1.28 g |
0.90 | 0.99 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI 2,271 fpm 254 fpm min to max 3,942 fpm |
2,272 | 254 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 10,793 ft asl 1,066 ft asl min to max 35,401 ft asl |
1,066 | 35,401 ft asl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 7.9 ° 2.9 ° min to max 18.4 ° |
18.4 | 3.5 ° | |
| Info |
Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0 |
0 | 0 | |
| Info |
Flaps Position 1 at 14:06:10 |
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| Info |
Flaps Fully Retracted at 14:06:19 |
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| Info |
Landing Lights Switched Off at 14:11:13 |
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| Info |
Exceeded 250 kn below 10000 ft at 14:07:17 |
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| Info |
Exceeded 250 kn below 10000 ft at 14:07:50 |
Enroute level cruise started 19 miles south of Rizokarpaso (Famagusta District, Cyprus) and lasted 162 minutes, covering 1,067 nm.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Average altitude 34,525 ft asl 34,079 ft asl min to max 35,429 ft asl |
35,429 | 34,465 ft asl | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 261 kt 256 kt min to max 262 kt |
258 | 260 kt | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 2.8 ° 0.0 ° min to max 15.9 ° |
0.1 | 0.1 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.01 g 0.94 g min to max 1.06 g |
0.98 | 1.00 g | |
| Info |
Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0 |
0 | 0 | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 2.9 ° 2.1 ° min to max 4.2 ° |
3.2 | 2.7 ° |
Enroute descent started overhead Scurcola Marsicana (Abruzzo, Italy). Descent from 34,467 ft asl to 4,260 ft asl, a decrease of 30,207 ft in 21 minutes and covering 55 nm.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Average speed 222 kt 194 kt min to max 320 kt |
260 | 220 kt | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 13.8 ° 0.0 ° min to max 30.2 ° |
0.0 | 0.2 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.05 g 0.72 g min to max 1.26 g |
0.98 | 1.02 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI -1,253 fpm -4,179 fpm min to max 10 fpm |
8 | -1,085 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 16,013 ft asl 4,260 ft asl min to max 34,469 ft asl |
34,467 | 4,260 ft asl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 1.6 ° -3.9 ° min to max 4.4 ° |
2.7 | 0.8 ° | |
| Info |
Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0 |
0 | 0 | |
| Info |
Landing Lights Switched On at 17:21:33 |
Enroute level cruise started 1 mile west of Capranica (Lazio, Italy) and lasted 2 minutes, covering 6 nm.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Average altitude 3,917 ft asl 3,889 ft asl min to max 4,088 ft asl |
4,088 | 3,895 ft asl | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 207 kt 201 kt min to max 220 kt |
220 | 201 kt | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 0.1 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.3 ° |
0.3 | 0.1 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.00 g 0.98 g min to max 1.07 g |
1.00 | 0.98 g | |
| Info |
Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0 |
0 | 0 | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 3.9 ° 1.0 ° min to max 5.0 ° |
1.0 | 4.5 ° |
Enroute descent started 2 miles west of Trevignano Romano (Lazio, Italy). Descent from 3,870 ft asl to 1,310 ft asl, a decrease of 2,560 ft in 4 minutes and covering 15 nm.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Average speed 171 kt 136 kt min to max 202 kt |
200 | 136 kt | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 3.7 ° 0.0 ° min to max 15.9 ° |
6.6 | 0.1 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.00 g 0.93 g min to max 1.07 g |
1.00 | 0.99 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI -655 fpm -1,094 fpm min to max -136 fpm |
-238 | -822 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 2,425 ft asl 1,310 ft asl min to max 3,870 ft asl |
3,870 | 1,310 ft asl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 2.2 ° -1.4 ° min to max 5.1 ° |
4.5 | 1.6 ° | |
| Info |
Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0 |
0 | 0 | |
| Info |
Flaps Position 1 at 17:29:24 |
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| Info |
Flaps Position 2 at 17:30:53 |
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| Info |
Flaps Position 3 at 17:31:00 |
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| Info |
Landing Gear Down at 17:31:49 |
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| Info |
Flaps Position 5 at 17:31:49 |
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| Info |
Taxi Lights Switched On at 17:32:10 |
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| 100 % |
Landing Lights at 17:32:32 |
Approaching runway 16L at LIRF Rome–Fiumicino Leonardo da Vinci International Airport from 4 nm to 3 nm. Descent from 1,289 ft agl to 977 ft agl. A decrease of 311 ft in 24 seconds.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Approach angle 3.0 ° 3.0 ° min to max 3.1 ° Target 3.0 ° |
3.0 | 3.1 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 133 kt 132 kt min to max 136 kt |
136 | 133 kt | |
| 100 % |
Heading variation -0.1 ° -0.1 ° min to max -0.0 ° |
-0.1 | -0.0 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 0.1 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.3 ° |
0.3 | 0.0 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.00 g 0.97 g min to max 1.04 g |
0.99 | 1.01 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI -788 fpm -886 fpm min to max -645 fpm |
-846 | -772 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 1,132 ft agl 977 ft agl min to max 1,289 ft agl |
1,289 | 977 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 2.7 ° 1.9 ° min to max 3.6 ° |
1.9 | 2.4 ° |
Approaching runway 16L at LIRF Rome–Fiumicino Leonardo da Vinci International Airport from 3 nm to 2 nm. Descent from 964 ft agl to 667 ft agl. A decrease of 297 ft in 23 seconds.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Approach angle 3.1 ° 3.1 ° min to max 3.1 ° Target 3.0 ° |
3.1 | 3.1 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 134 kt 133 kt min to max 135 kt |
133 | 133 kt | |
| 100 % |
Heading variation -0.0 ° -0.0 ° min to max -0.0 ° |
-0.0 | -0.0 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 0.1 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.2 ° |
0.1 | 0.1 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.00 g 0.97 g min to max 1.02 g |
0.98 | 1.00 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI -778 fpm -838 fpm min to max -700 fpm |
-769 | -770 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 815 ft agl 667 ft agl min to max 964 ft agl |
964 | 667 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 2.3 ° 1.6 ° min to max 2.7 ° |
2.4 | 2.5 ° |
Approaching runway 16L at LIRF Rome–Fiumicino Leonardo da Vinci International Airport from 2 nm to 1 nm. Descent from 655 ft agl to 333 ft agl. A decrease of 322 ft in 24 seconds.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Approach angle 3.1 ° 3.1 ° min to max 3.1 ° Target 3.0 ° |
3.1 | 3.1 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 133 kt 133 kt min to max 133 kt |
133 | 133 kt | |
| 100 % |
Heading variation -0.0 ° -0.0 ° min to max -0.0 ° |
-0.0 | -0.0 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 0.1 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.2 ° |
0.0 | 0.1 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.00 g 0.98 g min to max 1.00 g |
1.00 | 0.98 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI -766 fpm -842 fpm min to max -741 fpm |
-767 | -842 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 510 ft agl 333 ft agl min to max 655 ft agl |
655 | 333 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 2.5 ° 2.4 ° min to max 3.0 ° |
2.6 | 3.0 ° |
Approaching runway 16L at LIRF Rome–Fiumicino Leonardo da Vinci International Airport from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 318 ft agl to 107 ft agl. A decrease of 212 ft in 19 seconds.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 87.45 % |
Approach angle 3.6 ° 3.0 ° min to max 5.6 ° Target 3.0 ° |
3.1 | 5.6 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 132 kt 130 kt min to max 133 kt |
133 | 131 kt | |
| 100 % |
Heading variation 0.1 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.2 ° |
0.0 | 0.2 ° | |
| 89.27 % |
Average bank angle 0.7 ° 0.0 ° min to max 7.0 ° |
0.2 | 7.0 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.00 g 0.83 g min to max 1.11 g |
1.00 | 0.85 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI -642 fpm -852 fpm min to max -270 fpm |
-852 | -642 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 200 ft agl 107 ft agl min to max 318 ft agl |
318 | 107 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 3.6 ° 0.6 ° min to max 6.5 ° |
3.2 | 0.6 ° |
Landing on runway 16L at LIRF Rome–Fiumicino Leonardo da Vinci International Airport, runway length 3,894 m. Threshold height at 70 ft agl was above target. Threshold speed was good at 132 kt.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Threshold speed was good at 132 kt. Target 126 kt |
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| 66.67 % |
Target 50 ft agl |
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| 0 % |
Landing and flare profile |
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| 100 % |
Heading variation 0.1 ° 0.1 ° min to max 0.2 ° |
0.2 | 0.1 ° | |
| 76.46 % |
Average bank angle 5.3 ° 0.0 ° min to max 11.1 ° |
11.1 | 5.3 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 0.98 g 0.89 g min to max 1.12 g |
0.89 | 1.12 g | |
| Info |
Average speed 132 kt 132 kt min to max 133 kt |
132 | 132 kt | |
| Info |
Average VSI -1,172 fpm -1,283 fpm min to max -912 fpm |
-912 | -1,230 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 35 ft agl -2 ft agl min to max 70 ft agl |
70 | -2 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 1.2 ° 0.1 ° min to max 4.6 ° |
0.1 | 4.6 ° |
Touchdown distance was good at 256 m. Touchdown speed at 132 kt was a little fast. Touchdown rate was very heavy at -1,230 fpm. Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 6.5 m from centreline. Local weather - Temperature 11 °C. Wind 10 kt at 350 °. Crosswind: 1 kt Tailwind: 10 kt.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 61.04 % |
Touchdown VSI was -1,230 fpm. |
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| 100 % |
Touchdown distance was 256 m Target 457 m |
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| 100 % |
Speed at touchdown 132 kt Target below 124 kt |
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| 87.29 % |
Runway alignment max 6.53 m 6.14 m left |
6.00 | 6.53 m | |
| 59.71 % |
Average bank angle 2.4 ° 0.2 ° min to max 5.3 ° |
5.3 | 1.7 ° | |
| 79.71 % |
Average g force 1.71 g 1.12 g min to max 2.21 g |
1.12 | 1.79 g | |
| 100 % |
Landing Bounce |
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| Info |
Average speed 131 kt 131 kt min to max 132 kt |
132 | 131 kt | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 5.4 ° 4.6 ° min to max 6.2 ° |
4.6 | 6.2 ° |
The Airbus A320 aircraft successfully landed on runway 16L at LIRF Rome–Fiumicino Leonardo da Vinci International Airport, achieving an overall score of 81.7%. The final approach was initiated from the north, heading 163.0° at a distance of 4 nautical miles and an altitude of 1,289 feet above ground level (agl).
The aircraft's approach to the runway was generally good, with a threshold height above the target at 70 feet agl. However, the touchdown speed of 132 knots was slightly faster than ideal, which may have contributed to the heavy touchdown rate of -1,230 feet per minute (fpm). This high touchdown rate could potentially put additional stress on the aircraft's landing gear and may require further investigation to determine the cause.
The touchdown distance of 256 meters was within acceptable limits, indicating that the aircraft's approach and landing configuration were suitable for the runway length of 3,894 meters. However, the runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 6.5 meters from the centerline, which may require adjustments to the aircraft's approach path or landing configuration to improve accuracy.
The local weather conditions at the time of landing were characterized by a temperature of 11°C and a wind speed of 10 knots from 350°. This resulted in a crosswind of 1 knot and a tailwind of 10 knots, which may have affected the aircraft's approach and landing. Despite these conditions, the aircraft's crew successfully managed the landing, demonstrating their skills and experience in handling challenging weather conditions.
Overall, while the landing was successful, there are areas for improvement, particularly in terms of touchdown speed and touchdown rate. Further analysis and training may be necessary to optimize the aircraft's approach and landing configuration to achieve a higher score and improve overall performance.
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