DNAA to FTTJ Flight Report - Cessna 414A

Flight from DNAA to FTTJ

Thursday, 07 December 2023 11:34

Minutes 175

538 nm

Fuel 189 kg

Cessna 414A

Departure

Runway 22 at DNAA

Nnamdi Azikiwe Intl

Abuja, Federal Capital Territory, Nigeria

Altitude

1,102 ft asl

Weight

2,799 kg

Fuel

401 kg

Temperature

35 °C

Wind Speed

5 kt

Wind Direction

240.0 °

Headwind

4 kt

Crosswind

2 kt

Arrival

Runway 05 at FTTJ

Hassan Djamous

N'djamena Ville de N'Djamena, Chad

965 ft asl

Altitude

2,610 kg

Weight

212 kg

Fuel

25 °C

Temperature

3 kt

Wind Speed

340.0 °

Wind Direction

1 kt

Headwind

2 kt

Crosswind

Flight Score 94.75%

Departure Score 98.57%

Enroute Score 98.58%

Arrival Score 85.47%

Vertical profile — planned vs actual

Landing

75.12 %

Touchdown

88.76 %

Approach & flare

Threshold height

69 %

Threshold height at 69 ft agl was above target.

Threshold speed

94 %

Threshold speed was slightly below target at 92 kt.

Flare

37.53 %

Very poor landing flare

Touchdown

Sink rate

85.39 %

Touchdown rate was good at -193 ft/m.

Impact

98.86 %

Speed

100 %

Touchdown speed at 70 kt was good.

Aim point

63.63 %

Touchdown point was 354 m beyond the touchdown zone.

Centreline

86.43 %

Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 5.5 m from centreline.

Bounce

100 %

Flight Map

Replay this flight in 3D — the full flight path over the terrain with every stage, event and score along the route.

Flight Stages DNAA to FTTJ

Click on a stage to view more detailed information

Departure Taxi

100 %

Taxiing from the parking to the runway took 16 minutes and covered 2 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average speed 9 kn 0 kn min to max 20 kn	0		20 kn
100 %	Average speed turning corners 8 kn max 8 kn	0		0 kn
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 0.99 g min to max 1.01 g	0.99		0.99 g
100 %	Beacon, navigation and taxi lights on
Info	Average pitch angle 3.5 ° 1.9 ° min to max 3.8 °	3.4		3.3 °
Info	Average bank angle 0.1 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.2 °	0.1		0.1 °
Info	Battery Master On at 11:34:51
Info	Engine 2 Started at 11:34:51
Info	Landing Gear Down at 11:34:51
Info	Parking Brake On at 11:34:51
Info	Engine 1 Started at 11:34:59
Info	Pitot Heat Switched On at 11:35:02
Info	Autopilot Heading Hold Activated at 11:46:46
Info	Autopilot Flight Director Activated at 11:46:46
Info	Autopilot Yaw Damper Activated at 11:46:47
Info	Parking Brake Off at 11:48:17
Info	Parking Brake On at 11:49:47
Info	Parking Brake Off at 11:50:47
Info	Beacon Light OFF should be ON at 11:41:19
Info	Taxi Light OFF should be ON at 11:49:33

Departure Roll

93.73 %

Departure roll runway 22 at DNAA Nnamdi Azikiwe Intl. Takeoff distance 4,584 m 127 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 91 kn. Local weather - Temperature 35 °C. Wind 5 kn at 240 °. Crosswind: 2 kn Headwind: 4 kn.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
0 %	Takeoff distance 4,584 m 127 % of runway
91.56 %	Liftoff speed was 91 kn Target 100 kn
77.11 %	Runway alignment max 8.15 m 0.00 m left to 8.15 m right	-5.19		-3.19 m
100 %	Average g force 0.99 g 0.97 g min to max 1.09 g	0.99		1.09 g
100 %	Takeoff Bounce
Info	Average pitch angle 3.3 ° 2.8 ° min to max 8.1 °	3.3		8.1 °
Info	Average bank angle 0.1 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.3 °	0.1		0.2 °
Info	Landing Lights OFF should be ON at 11:51:25
Info	Strobe Light OFF should be ON at 11:51:31

Departure Climb 1

99.66 %

Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 22 DNAA Nnamdi Azikiwe Intl.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Heading variation 0.1 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.1 °	0.1		0.0 °
100 %	Average speed 92 kn 91 kn min to max 93 kn	91		93 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 0.7 ° 0.0 ° min to max 1.2 °	0.2		1.2 °
96.57 %	Average g force 1.15 g 1.00 g min to max 1.31 g	1.12		1.00 g
Info	Average VSI 725 ft/m 398 ft/m min to max 969 ft/m	398		969 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 18 ft agl 0 ft agl min to max 43 ft agl	0		43 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle 12.4 ° 8.6 ° min to max 13.6 °	8.6		13.5 °
Info	Landing Gear Up at 11:51:49

Departure Climb 2

99.72 %

Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 22 DNAA Nnamdi Azikiwe Intl.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Heading variation -0.2 ° -0.8 ° min to max 0.0 °	0.0		-0.8 °
100 %	Average speed 96 kn 92 kn min to max 111 kn	93		111 kn
98.87 %	Average bank angle 0.9 ° 0.0 ° min to max 2.4 °	1.3		2.4 °
100 %	Average g force 0.98 g 0.83 g min to max 1.04 g	1.00		1.01 g
Info	Average VSI 1,020 ft/m 619 ft/m min to max 1,178 ft/m	977		982 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 131 ft agl 56 ft agl min to max 384 ft agl	56		384 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle 12.5 ° 9.4 ° min to max 14.0 °	13.5		9.6 °
Info	Autopilot Master Switched On at 11:51:52
Info	Autopilot Vertical Hold Activated at 11:51:54

Departure Climb 3

99.74 %

Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 22 DNAA Nnamdi Azikiwe Intl.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Heading variation -0.7 ° -0.8 ° min to max -0.6 °	-0.8		-0.6 °
100 %	Average speed 121 kn 112 kn min to max 131 kn	112		131 kn
98.71 %	Average bank angle 0.7 ° 0.0 ° min to max 2.5 °	1.7		0.4 °
100 %	Average g force 0.98 g 0.91 g min to max 1.06 g	1.00		0.95 g
100 %	Landing gear up
Info	Average VSI 1,077 ft/m 944 ft/m min to max 1,196 ft/m	1,020		1,053 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 687 ft agl 389 ft agl min to max 982 ft agl	389		982 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle 7.8 ° 6.2 ° min to max 9.5 °	9.5		6.2 °

Enroute Climb

100 %

Enroute climb started 1 mile south west of DNAA Nnamdi Azikiwe Intl Abuja (Federal Capital Territory, Nigeria). Climbing from 2,112 ft asl to 5,243 ft asl, an increase of 3,131 ft in 3 minutes and covering 5 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average speed 146 kn 132 kn min to max 155 kn	132		148 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 16.4 ° 0.1 ° min to max 33.1 °	0.3		3.7 °
100 %	Average g force 1.06 g 0.92 g min to max 1.24 g	0.98		0.97 g
Info	Average VSI 980 ft/m 749 ft/m min to max 1,133 ft/m	998		749 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 3,108 ft asl 2,112 ft asl min to max 5,243 ft asl	2,112		5,243 ft asl
Info	Average pitch angle 5.6 ° 4.3 ° min to max 6.7 °	6.4		4.3 °
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0
Info	Autopilot Nav1 Lock Activated at 11:54:25
Info	Autopilot Heading Hold Deactivated at 11:54:25
Info	Autopilot Nav1 Lock Deactivated at 11:55:32
Info	Autopilot Altitude Hold Activated at 11:55:48
Info	Autopilot Vertical Hold Deactivated at 11:55:48

Enroute Level

100 %

Enroute level cruise started 3 miles north of DNAA Nnamdi Azikiwe Intl Abuja (Federal Capital Territory, Nigeria) and lasted 2 minutes, covering 5 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average altitude 5,464 ft asl 5,338 ft asl min to max 5,478 ft asl	5,338		5,478 ft asl
100 %	Average speed 164 kn 151 kn min to max 167 kn	151		166 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 12.7 ° 2.5 ° min to max 32.4 °	3.4		2.5 °
100 %	Average g force 1.03 g 0.97 g min to max 1.21 g	1.02		1.01 g
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0
Info	Average pitch angle 1.6 ° 1.2 ° min to max 3.0 °	3.0		1.4 °
Info	Autopilot Nav1 Lock Activated at 11:56:33

Enroute Climb 2

100 %

Enroute climb started 5 miles north east of Madala (Gwagwalada, Federal Capital Territory, Nigeria). Climbing from 5,484 ft asl to 7,185 ft asl, an increase of 1,701 ft in 2 minutes and covering 6 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average speed 138 kn 113 kn min to max 168 kn	167		120 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 0.8 ° 0.1 ° min to max 2.6 °	0.8		0.2 °
100 %	Average g force 0.99 g 0.93 g min to max 1.05 g	1.04		0.97 g
Info	Average VSI 700 ft/m 32 ft/m min to max 1,488 ft/m	81		111 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 6,274 ft asl 5,484 ft asl min to max 7,185 ft asl	5,484		7,185 ft asl
Info	Average pitch angle 4.9 ° 0.6 ° min to max 7.9 °	0.9		4.1 °
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0
Info	Autopilot Altitude Hold Deactivated at 11:58:56
Info	Autopilot Vertical Hold Activated at 11:58:56
Info	Autopilot Nav1 Lock Deactivated at 12:00:49
Info	Autopilot Heading Hold Activated at 12:00:49

Enroute Level 2

100 %

Enroute level cruise started 8 miles north east of Suleja (Suleja, Niger State, Nigeria) and lasted 2 minutes, covering 5 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average altitude 7,337 ft asl 7,207 ft asl min to max 7,380 ft asl	7,207		7,374 ft asl
100 %	Average speed 136 kn 124 kn min to max 147 kn	124		147 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 15.4 ° 0.1 ° min to max 32.5 °	0.4		1.3 °
100 %	Average g force 1.07 g 0.96 g min to max 1.25 g	0.99		1.25 g
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0
Info	Average pitch angle 3.2 ° 2.1 ° min to max 4.6 °	3.7		4.6 °
Info	Autopilot Altitude Hold Activated at 12:02:15
Info	Autopilot Vertical Hold Deactivated at 12:02:15
Info	Autopilot Altitude Hold Deactivated at 12:02:58
Info	Autopilot Vertical Hold Activated at 12:02:58
Info	Autopilot Vertical Hold Deactivated at 12:03:00
Info	Autopilot Vertical Hold Activated at 12:03:01

Enroute Climb 3

100 %

Enroute climb started overhead Garam (Kaduna State, Nigeria). Climbing from 7,464 ft asl to 18,529 ft asl, an increase of 11,065 ft in 11 minutes and covering 33 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average speed 142 kn 128 kn min to max 169 kn	145		133 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 1.9 ° 0.0 ° min to max 19.8 °	1.0		0.4 °
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 0.87 g min to max 1.18 g	0.98		0.95 g
Info	Average VSI 947 ft/m 57 ft/m min to max 1,299 ft/m	570		563 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 12,349 ft asl 7,464 ft asl min to max 18,529 ft asl	7,464		18,529 ft asl
Info	Average pitch angle 5.3 ° 1.2 ° min to max 6.9 °	3.8		4.2 °
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0
Info	Autopilot Nav1 Lock Activated at 12:04:11
Info	Autopilot Heading Hold Deactivated at 12:04:11
Info	Autopilot Altitude Hold Activated at 12:08:10
Info	Autopilot Vertical Hold Deactivated at 12:08:10
Info	Autopilot Altitude Hold Deactivated at 12:09:05
Info	Autopilot Vertical Hold Activated at 12:09:05
Info	Autopilot Altitude Hold Activated at 12:14:30
Info	Autopilot Vertical Hold Deactivated at 12:14:30

Enroute Level 3

100 %

Enroute level cruise started 1 mile west of Old Katugal (Kagarko, Kaduna State, Nigeria) and lasted 82 minutes, covering 307 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average altitude 18,704 ft asl 18,594 ft asl min to max 18,723 ft asl	18,594		18,723 ft asl
100 %	Average speed 172 kn 137 kn min to max 178 kn	137		176 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 2.6 ° 0.0 ° min to max 28.6 °	0.5		0.0 °
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 0.95 g min to max 1.15 g	0.99		1.00 g
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0
Info	Average pitch angle 1.1 ° 0.8 ° min to max 3.5 °	3.5		0.9 °
Info	Autopilot Nav1 Lock Deactivated at 12:27:47
Info	Autopilot Heading Hold Activated at 12:27:47
Info	Autopilot Nav1 Lock Activated at 12:32:36
Info	Autopilot Heading Hold Deactivated at 12:32:36
Info	Autopilot Nav1 Lock Deactivated at 12:49:09
Info	Autopilot Nav1 Lock Activated at 12:49:12

Enroute Descent

99.49 %

Enroute descent started 2 miles south of Umayo (Kaga, Borno State, Nigeria). Descent from 18,723 ft asl to 4,181 ft asl, a decrease of 14,542 ft in 16 minutes and covering 57 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average speed 185 kn 175 kn min to max 190 kn	177		181 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 4.5 ° 0.0 ° min to max 30.2 °	0.0		0.3 °
94.86 %	Average g force 1.01 g 0.75 g min to max 1.34 g	0.99		1.00 g
Info	Average VSI -868 ft/m -1,036 ft/m min to max 6 ft/m	3		-113 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 10,321 ft asl 4,181 ft asl min to max 18,723 ft asl	18,723		4,181 ft asl
Info	Average pitch angle -1.5 ° -2.2 ° min to max 1.1 °	0.9		0.6 °
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0
Info	Autopilot Altitude Hold Deactivated at 13:37:32
Info	Autopilot Vertical Hold Activated at 13:37:32
Info	Autopilot Altitude Hold Activated at 13:45:48
Info	Autopilot Vertical Hold Deactivated at 13:45:48
Info	Autopilot Altitude Hold Deactivated at 13:46:11
Info	Autopilot Vertical Hold Activated at 13:46:11
Info	Autopilot Altitude Hold Activated at 13:52:06
Info	Autopilot Vertical Hold Deactivated at 13:52:06
Info	Autopilot Nav1 Lock Deactivated at 13:52:49

Enroute Level 4

100 %

Enroute level cruise started 2 miles west of Ngaranam (Mafa, Borno State, Nigeria) and lasted 25 minutes, covering 71 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average altitude 4,144 ft asl 4,132 ft asl min to max 4,170 ft asl	4,170		4,142 ft asl
100 %	Average speed 180 kn 177 kn min to max 182 kn	181		179 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 2.2 ° 0.0 ° min to max 26.6 °	0.6		0.1 °
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 0.96 g min to max 1.16 g	1.00		0.99 g
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0
Info	Average pitch angle 0.8 ° 0.4 ° min to max 1.2 °	0.6		0.8 °
Info	Autopilot Nav1 Lock Activated at 13:58:38
Info	Autopilot Nav1 Lock Deactivated at 14:07:03
Info	Autopilot Nav1 Lock Activated at 14:07:06

Enroute Descent 2

100 %

Enroute descent started overhead Ngoy Hijilije (Far North Region, Cameroon). Descent from 4,142 ft asl to 3,218 ft asl, a decrease of 925 ft in 1 minutes and covering 4 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average speed 179 kn 173 kn min to max 187 kn	179		173 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 0.8 ° 0.0 ° min to max 7.2 °	0.1		7.2 °
100 %	Average g force 0.98 g 0.77 g min to max 1.01 g	1.00		1.01 g
Info	Average VSI -664 ft/m -1,030 ft/m min to max 26 ft/m	26		-998 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 3,781 ft asl 3,218 ft asl min to max 4,146 ft asl	4,142		3,218 ft asl
Info	Average pitch angle -1.3 ° -2.7 ° min to max 0.8 °	0.8		-2.1 °
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0
Info	Autopilot Altitude Hold Deactivated at 14:18:09
Info	Autopilot Vertical Hold Activated at 14:18:09

Enroute Level 5

99.77 %

Enroute level cruise started overhead Mouladok (Far North Region, Cameroon) and lasted 6 minutes, covering 11 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average altitude 3,104 ft asl 3,089 ft asl min to max 3,201 ft asl	3,201		3,091 ft asl
100 %	Average speed 142 kn 129 kn min to max 172 kn	172		138 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 9.4 ° 0.0 ° min to max 15.5 °	9.3		4.4 °
97.71 %	Average g force 1.02 g 0.98 g min to max 1.29 g	1.01		1.01 g
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0
Info	Average pitch angle 1.6 ° -2.1 ° min to max 2.4 °	-2.1		1.8 °
Info	Autopilot Altitude Hold Activated at 14:19:08
Info	Autopilot Vertical Hold Deactivated at 14:19:08
Info	Flaps Position 1 at 14:19:45
Info	Autopilot Nav1 Lock Deactivated at 14:21:38
Info	Autopilot Nav1 Lock Activated at 14:21:39
Info	Autopilot Nav1 Lock Deactivated at 14:21:42
Info	Autopilot Approach Mode Activated at 14:21:42
Info	Autopilot Approach Mode Deactivated at 14:21:44
Info	Autopilot Approach Mode Activated at 14:21:45
Info	Autopilot Approach Mode Deactivated at 14:21:47
Info	Autopilot Nav1 Lock Activated at 14:21:49
Info	Autopilot Nav1 Lock Deactivated at 14:21:51
Info	Autopilot Approach Mode Activated at 14:21:51
Info	Autopilot Approach Mode Deactivated at 14:21:53
Info	Autopilot Nav1 Lock Activated at 14:21:59
Info	Autopilot Altitude Hold Deactivated at 14:21:59
Info	Autopilot Altitude Hold Activated at 14:22:00
Info	Autopilot Nav1 Lock Deactivated at 14:22:02
Info	Autopilot Approach Mode Activated at 14:22:02
Info	Autopilot Approach Mode Deactivated at 14:24:08
Info	Autopilot Nav1 Lock Activated at 14:24:10
Info	Autopilot Nav1 Lock Deactivated at 14:24:15
Info	Autopilot Approach Mode Activated at 14:24:15
Info	Autopilot Backcourse Hold Activated at 14:24:17
Info	Autopilot Approach Mode Deactivated at 14:24:18
Info	Autopilot Backcourse Hold Deactivated at 14:24:18
Info	Autopilot Nav1 Lock Activated at 14:24:19
Info	Autopilot Master Switched Off at 14:24:28
Info	Autopilot Master Switched On at 14:24:29
Info	Autopilot Nav1 Lock Deactivated at 14:24:41
Info	Autopilot Nav1 Lock Activated at 14:24:47
Info	Autopilot Nav1 Lock Deactivated at 14:24:52
Info	Autopilot Approach Mode Activated at 14:24:52
Info	Autopilot Approach Mode Deactivated at 14:25:14

Enroute Descent 3

86 %

Enroute descent started 1 mile south west of FTTJ Hassan Djamous N'djamena (Ville de N'Djamena, Chad). Descent from 3,089 ft asl to 1,198 ft asl, a decrease of 1,891 ft in 2 minutes and covering 1 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average speed 131 kn 107 kn min to max 148 kn	130		109 kn
86.44 %	Average bank angle 29.5 ° 1.6 ° min to max 46.8 °	4.0		18.3 °
14.29 %	Average g force 1.23 g 0.45 g min to max 2.75 g	0.98		1.05 g
Info	Average VSI -1,314 ft/m -4,511 ft/m min to max 2,192 ft/m	-15		-1,304 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 2,071 ft asl 1,171 ft asl min to max 3,089 ft asl	3,089		1,198 ft asl
Info	Average pitch angle -2.6 ° -15.8 ° min to max 13.7 °	1.8		-3.7 °
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0
Info	Autopilot Master Switched Off at 14:25:25
Info	Autopilot Master Switched On at 14:25:45
Info	Autopilot Altitude Hold Deactivated at 14:25:45
Info	Autopilot Master Switched Off at 14:25:47
Info	Autopilot Altitude Hold Activated at 14:25:47
Info	Autopilot Master Switched On at 14:25:54
Info	Autopilot Altitude Hold Deactivated at 14:25:54
Info	Autopilot Master Switched Off at 14:25:57
Info	Autopilot Altitude Hold Activated at 14:26:01
Info	Autopilot Master Switched On at 14:26:08
Info	Autopilot Altitude Hold Deactivated at 14:26:08
Info	Autopilot Master Switched Off at 14:26:10
Info	Autopilot Master Switched On at 14:26:14
Info	Autopilot Master Switched Off at 14:26:17
Info	Autopilot Master Switched On at 14:26:19
Info	Autopilot Master Switched Off at 14:26:22
Info	Flaps Position 3 at 14:26:39
Info	Landing Gear Down at 14:26:40

Enroute Climb 4

92.06 %

Enroute climb started overhead FTTJ Hassan Djamous N'djamena (Ville de N'Djamena, Chad). Climbing from 1,176 ft asl to 3,817 ft asl, an increase of 2,641 ft in 2 minutes and covering 4 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average speed 120 kn 98 kn min to max 170 kn	108		140 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 4.8 ° 0.0 ° min to max 19.3 °	19.0		19.3 °
20.57 %	Average g force 1.10 g 0.18 g min to max 2.64 g	1.02		1.05 g
Info	Average VSI 626 ft/m -2,355 ft/m min to max 5,924 ft/m	-1,318		846 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 1,640 ft asl 1,026 ft asl min to max 3,817 ft asl	1,176		3,817 ft asl
Info	Average pitch angle 6.7 ° -6.9 ° min to max 33.7 °	-3.9		5.2 °
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0
Info	Landing Gear Up at 14:27:07
Info	Flaps Position 2 at 14:27:08
Info	Flaps Fully Retracted at 14:27:09
Info	Autopilot Vertical Hold Activated at 14:27:33
Info	Autopilot Altitude Hold Activated at 14:27:40
Info	Autopilot Vertical Hold Deactivated at 14:27:40
Info	Autopilot Altitude Hold Deactivated at 14:27:45
Info	Autopilot Vertical Hold Activated at 14:27:45
Info	Autopilot Nav1 Lock Activated at 14:27:56
Info	Autopilot Vertical Hold Deactivated at 14:27:59
Info	Autopilot Vertical Hold Activated at 14:28:01
Info	Autopilot Master Switched On at 14:28:11
Info	Autopilot Master Switched Off at 14:28:17
Info	Autopilot Nav1 Lock Deactivated at 14:28:17
Info	Autopilot Altitude Hold Activated at 14:28:17
Info	Autopilot Vertical Hold Deactivated at 14:28:17
Info	Autopilot Nav1 Lock Activated at 14:28:22
Info	Autopilot Altitude Hold Deactivated at 14:28:24
Info	Autopilot Vertical Hold Activated at 14:28:24
Info	Autopilot Master Switched On at 14:28:30
Info	Autopilot Altitude Hold Activated at 14:28:30
Info	Autopilot Vertical Hold Deactivated at 14:28:30
Info	Autopilot Master Switched Off at 14:28:34
Info	Autopilot Nav1 Lock Deactivated at 14:28:34
Info	Autopilot Nav1 Lock Activated at 14:28:53
Info	Autopilot Master Switched On at 14:28:55
Info	Autopilot Altitude Hold Deactivated at 14:28:56
Info	Autopilot Vertical Hold Activated at 14:28:56

Enroute Level 6

100 %

Enroute level cruise started 3 miles north east of N'Djamena (Ville de N'Djamena, Chad) and lasted 1 minutes, covering 1 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average altitude 3,993 ft asl 3,831 ft asl min to max 4,085 ft asl	3,831		3,935 ft asl
100 %	Average speed 154 kn 141 kn min to max 176 kn	141		176 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 9.1 ° 5.7 ° min to max 19.4 °	19.4		6.6 °
100 %	Average g force 0.98 g 0.78 g min to max 1.08 g	1.05		1.00 g
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0
Info	Average pitch angle 1.9 ° -1.5 ° min to max 5.3 °	5.1		-1.4 °
Info	Autopilot Vertical Hold Deactivated at 14:29:07
Info	Autopilot Vertical Hold Activated at 14:29:09
Info	Autopilot Vertical Hold Deactivated at 14:29:18
Info	Autopilot Vertical Hold Activated at 14:29:19

Enroute Descent 4

99.89 %

Enroute descent started 5 miles north east of N'Djamena (Ville de N'Djamena, Chad). Descent from 3,909 ft asl to 3,140 ft asl, a decrease of 769 ft in 1 minutes and covering 2 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average speed 195 kn 178 kn min to max 202 kn	178		190 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 26.8 ° 8.4 ° min to max 30.1 °	14.2		8.4 °
98.86 %	Average g force 1.13 g 0.86 g min to max 1.27 g	1.02		1.01 g
Info	Average VSI -749 ft/m -832 ft/m min to max -94 ft/m	-772		-151 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 3,499 ft asl 3,140 ft asl min to max 3,909 ft asl	3,909		3,140 ft asl
Info	Average pitch angle -1.2 ° -1.5 ° min to max 1.0 °	-1.4		0.1 °
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0
Info	Autopilot Altitude Hold Activated at 14:30:34
Info	Autopilot Vertical Hold Deactivated at 14:30:34

Enroute Level 7

100 %

Enroute level cruise started 5 miles north of N'Djamena (Ville de N'Djamena, Chad) and lasted 8 minutes, covering 12 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average altitude 3,091 ft asl 3,085 ft asl min to max 3,137 ft asl	3,137		3,089 ft asl
100 %	Average speed 151 kn 131 kn min to max 189 kn	189		144 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 10.5 ° 0.0 ° min to max 28.8 °	7.0		1.0 °
100 %	Average g force 1.02 g 0.93 g min to max 1.17 g	1.02		1.01 g
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0
Info	Average pitch angle 1.3 ° 0.2 ° min to max 2.4 °	0.2		1.4 °
Info	Flaps Position 1 at 14:34:00
Info	Autopilot Altitude Hold Deactivated at 14:35:14
Info	Autopilot Vertical Hold Activated at 14:35:14
Info	Autopilot Altitude Hold Activated at 14:35:20
Info	Autopilot Vertical Hold Deactivated at 14:35:20
Info	Autopilot Nav1 Lock Deactivated at 14:38:23
Info	Autopilot Approach Mode Activated at 14:38:23

Enroute Descent 5

100 %

Enroute descent started 6 miles south west of Kousseri (Far North Region, Cameroon). Descent from 3,090 ft asl to 2,776 ft asl, a decrease of 314 ft in 1 minutes and covering 2 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average speed 152 kn 144 kn min to max 156 kn	145		153 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 0.4 ° 0.1 ° min to max 0.9 °	0.3		0.2 °
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 0.95 g min to max 1.04 g	1.00		0.95 g
Info	Average VSI -577 ft/m -904 ft/m min to max 6 ft/m	-1		-713 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 2,909 ft asl 2,776 ft asl min to max 3,090 ft asl	3,090		2,776 ft asl
Info	Average pitch angle -1.0 ° -2.1 ° min to max 1.4 °	1.2		-2.1 °
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0
Info	Autopilot Altitude Hold Deactivated at 14:39:01
Info	Flaps Position 2 at 14:39:20
Info	Landing Gear Down at 14:39:23

Arrival

100 %

Arrival started 6 miles south west of Kousseri (Far North Region, Cameroon).

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average speed 126 kn 112 kn min to max 151 kn	151		112 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 0.4 ° 0.0 ° min to max 1.1 °	0.2		0.5 °
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 0.98 g min to max 1.03 g	0.98		1.03 g
Info	Average VSI -620 ft/m -812 ft/m min to max -506 ft/m	-773		-559 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 2,488 ft asl 2,251 ft asl min to max 2,763 ft asl	2,763		2,251 ft asl
Info	Average pitch angle -0.8 ° -2.1 ° min to max 0.0 °	-2.1		-0.0 °
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0
Info	Flaps Position 3 at 14:39:36
Info	Landing Lights Switched On at 14:39:44
Info	Navigation Lights Switched On at 14:39:45
Info	Strobe Lights Switched On at 14:39:46

Arrival Final 4

100 %

Approaching runway 05 at FTTJ Hassan Djamous from 4 nm to 3 nm. Descent from 1,277 ft agl to 972 ft agl. A decrease of 306 ft in 38 seconds.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Approach angle 3.0 ° 3.0 ° min to max 3.0 ° Target 3.0 °	3.0		3.0 °
100 %	Average speed 102 kn 96 kn min to max 112 kn	112		96 kn
100 %	Heading variation -0.0 ° -0.0 ° min to max 0.0 °	0.0		0.0 °
100 %	Average bank angle 0.3 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.8 °	0.1		0.0 °
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 0.96 g min to max 1.04 g	1.02		0.99 g
Info	Average VSI -471 ft/m -612 ft/m min to max -241 ft/m	-527		-478 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 1,114 ft agl 972 ft agl min to max 1,277 ft agl	1,277		972 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle 1.0 ° -0.1 ° min to max 2.0 °	0.1		1.4 °

Arrival Final 3

100 %

Approaching runway 05 at FTTJ Hassan Djamous from 3 nm to 2 nm. Descent from 963 ft agl to 631 ft agl. A decrease of 333 ft in 38 seconds.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Approach angle 3.0 ° 2.9 ° min to max 3.0 ° Target 3.0 °	3.0		2.9 °
100 %	Average speed 96 kn 92 kn min to max 100 kn	96		98 kn
100 %	Heading variation 0.0 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.1 °	0.0		0.1 °
100 %	Average bank angle 0.7 ° 0.0 ° min to max 2.2 °	0.0		0.3 °
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 0.96 g min to max 1.02 g	1.00		0.99 g
Info	Average VSI -508 ft/m -667 ft/m min to max -383 ft/m	-490		-663 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 812 ft agl 631 ft agl min to max 963 ft agl	963		631 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle 1.3 ° 0.7 ° min to max 2.0 °	1.4		1.3 °

Arrival Final 2

88.81 %

Approaching runway 05 at FTTJ Hassan Djamous from 2 nm to 1 nm. Descent from 620 ft agl to 409 ft agl. A decrease of 211 ft in 35 seconds.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
71.49 %	Approach angle 3.4 ° 2.9 ° min to max 3.8 ° Target 3.0 °	2.9		3.7 °
100 %	Average speed 100 kn 97 kn min to max 103 kn	98		103 kn
100 %	Heading variation 0.1 ° -0.2 ° min to max 0.5 °	0.1		-0.1 °
87.97 %	Average bank angle 3.1 ° 0.4 ° min to max 7.4 °	0.5		1.5 °
97.71 %	Average g force 1.01 g 0.73 g min to max 1.29 g	1.01		1.07 g
Info	Average VSI -376 ft/m -919 ft/m min to max 108 ft/m	-656		-510 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 531 ft agl 409 ft agl min to max 620 ft agl	620		409 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle 1.4 ° -1.6 ° min to max 4.8 °	1.4		0.2 °
Info	Autopilot Master Switched Off at 14:41:36

Arrival Final 1

79.17 %

Approaching runway 05 at FTTJ Hassan Djamous from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 404 ft agl to 78 ft agl. A decrease of 327 ft in 29 seconds.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
0 %	Approach angle 4.2 ° 3.8 ° min to max 4.5 ° Target 3.0 °	3.8		4.2 °
100 %	Average speed 95 kn 92 kn min to max 103 kn	103		92 kn
100 %	Heading variation 0.1 ° -0.0 ° min to max 0.2 °	-0.0		0.2 °
95.86 %	Average bank angle 1.4 ° 0.0 ° min to max 4.5 °	1.0		1.2 °
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 0.93 g min to max 1.05 g	1.01		1.01 g
Info	Average VSI -683 ft/m -830 ft/m min to max -306 ft/m	-362		-740 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 185 ft agl 78 ft agl min to max 404 ft agl	404		78 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle 0.5 ° -0.4 ° min to max 1.4 °	-0.2		0.8 °

Arrival Landing

75.12 %

Landing on runway 05 at FTTJ Hassan Djamous, runway length 2,806 m. Threshold height at 69 ft agl was above target. Threshold speed was slightly below target at 92 kn.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
94 %	Threshold speed was slightly below target at 92 kn. Target 100 kn
69 %	Target 50 ft agl
37.53 %	Landing and flare profile
100 %	Heading variation 0.1 ° 0.1 ° min to max 0.2 °	0.2		0.1 °
99.89 %	Average bank angle 0.8 ° 0.0 ° min to max 2.0 °	1.2		0.7 °
100 %	Average g force 1.01 g 0.87 g min to max 1.18 g	1.01		0.96 g
Info	Average speed 83 kn 70 kn min to max 92 kn	92		70 kn
Info	Average VSI -265 ft/m -738 ft/m min to max 72 ft/m	-738		-189 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 20 ft agl 0 ft agl min to max 69 ft agl	69		0 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle 4.7 ° 0.8 ° min to max 8.3 °	0.8		5.7 °
Info	Autopilot Altitude Hold Activated at 14:42:48

Arrival Touchdown

88.76 %

Touchdown point was 354 m beyond the touchdown zone. Touchdown speed at 70 kn was good. Touchdown rate was good at -189 ft/m. Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 5.5 m from centreline. Local weather - Temperature 26 °C. Wind 3 kn at 340 °. Crosswind: 3 kn Headwind: 1 kn.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
85.39 %	Touchdown VSI was -189 ft/m.
63.63 %	Touchdown distance was 790 m Target 457 m
100 %	Speed at touchdown 70 kn Target 87 kn
86.43 %	Runway alignment max 5.45 m 5.26 m left	5.08		5.45 m
100 %	Average bank angle 0.2 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.7 °	0.7		0.1 °
98.86 %	Average g force 1.16 g 0.96 g min to max 1.27 g	0.96		1.09 g
100 %	Landing Bounce
Info	Average speed 70 kn 69 kn min to max 70 kn	70		69 kn
Info	Average pitch angle 4.1 ° 3.4 ° min to max 5.7 °	5.7		3.4 °

Arrival Rollout

86.3 %

Total landing distance 1,239 m, 44 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was slightly misaligned by 10.3 m from centreline.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Landing distance 1,239 m 44 % of runway.
69.55 %	Runway alignment max 10.34 m 10.34 m left to 0.00 m left	5.50		5.20 m
100 %	Average g force 1.01 g 0.99 g min to max 1.07 g	1.07		1.01 g
Info	Average speed 66 kn 41 kn min to max 70 kn	70		41 kn
Info	Average pitch angle 3.2 ° 1.7 ° min to max 3.5 °	3.5		1.7 °
Info	Average bank angle 0.1 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.3 °	0.1		0.1 °

Runway Exit

Exiting runway, average speed 26 kn

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
Info	Average speed 27 kn 23 kn min to max 34 kn	34		23 kn
Info	Average pitch angle 2.9 ° 1.6 ° min to max 3.3 °	1.6		3.0 °
Info	Average bank angle 0.3 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.6 °	0.1		0.1 °
Info	Average g force 1.00 g 1.00 g min to max 1.01 g	1.01		1.00 g

Arrival Taxi

65.6 %

Taxiing to the parking from the runway took 7 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
14 %	Average speed 13 kn 0 kn min to max 38 kn	23		1 kn
100 %	Average speed turning corners 9 kn max 15 kn	0		0 kn
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 0.99 g min to max 1.03 g	1.00		1.00 g
Info	Average pitch angle 3.2 ° 1.5 ° min to max 3.4 °	3.0		2.5 °
Info	Average bank angle 0.1 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.2 °	0.1		0.0 °
Info	Navigation Lights Switched Off at 14:44:47
Info	Strobe Lights Switched Off at 14:44:48
Info	Landing Lights Switched Off at 14:49:54
Info	Taxi Lights Switched On at 14:49:55
Info	Parking Brake On at 14:50:26
Info	Engine 1 Stopped at 14:50:30
Info	Engine 2 Stopped at 14:50:30
Info	Landing Lights ON should be OFF at 14:45:48
Info	Taxi Light OFF should be ON at 14:46:55

Takeoff on runway 22 at DNAA Nnamdi Azikiwe Intl in the Cessna 414A

98.57 %

100 %

Taxi

Taxiing from the parking to the runway took 16 minutes and covered 2 nm.

Taxi Lights

0 %

Switched Off

Ground Speed kt

100 %

Turn Speed

100 %

Bank °

Info

Pitch °

Info

93.73 %

Takeoff Roll

Takeoff Distance

100 %

Roll distance of 4,584 m using 126.57 % of runway

Liftoff Speed

91.56 %

Liftoff speed was 91 kn - Target 100 kn

Alignment

77.11 %

0.00 m left to 8.15 m right

Bounce

100 %

No Bounce Detected

Strobe Lights

0 %

Switched Off

Landing Lights

0 %

Switched Off

100 %

IAS kt

Info

Bank °

Info

Pitch °

Info

99.66 %

Climb 1

Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 22 DNAA Nnamdi Azikiwe Intl.

Alignment

100 %

IAS kt

100 %

Bank °

100 %

96.57 %

Pitch °

Info

Climb Rate fpm

Info

99.72 %

Climb 2

Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 22 DNAA Nnamdi Azikiwe Intl.

Alignment

100 %

IAS kt

100 %

Bank °

98.87 %

100 %

Pitch °

Info

Climb Rate fpm

Info

99.74 %

Climb 3

Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 22 DNAA Nnamdi Azikiwe Intl.

Alignment

100 %

IAS kt

100 %

Bank °

98.71 %

100 %

Pitch °

Info

Climb Rate fpm

Info

Landing on runway 05 at FTTJ Hassan Djamous in the Cessna 414A

Landing Score 82.34 %

100 %

Final 4

Approaching runway 05 at FTTJ Hassan Djamous from 4 nm to 3 nm. Descent from 1,277 ft agl to 972 ft agl. A decrease of 306 ft in 38 seconds.

Glideslope

100 %

Excellent glideslope alignment

Heading

100 %

Excellent heading alignment

Glideslope °

100 %

IAS kt

100 %

Alignment

100 %

Bank °

100 %

Descent Rate fpm

Info

100 %

Final 3

Approaching runway 05 at FTTJ Hassan Djamous from 3 nm to 2 nm. Descent from 963 ft agl to 631 ft agl. A decrease of 333 ft in 38 seconds.

Glideslope

100 %

Excellent glideslope alignment

Heading

100 %

Excellent heading alignment

Glideslope °

100 %

IAS kt

100 %

Alignment

100 %

Bank °

100 %

Descent Rate fpm

Info

88.81 %

Final 2

Approaching runway 05 at FTTJ Hassan Djamous from 2 nm to 1 nm. Descent from 620 ft agl to 409 ft agl. A decrease of 211 ft in 35 seconds.

Glideslope

71.49 %

Poor descent path above glideslope limit

Heading

100 %

Excellent heading alignment

Glideslope °

71.49 %

IAS kt

100 %

Alignment

100 %

Bank °

87.97 %

97.71 %

Descent Rate fpm

Info

79.17 %

Final 1

Approaching runway 05 at FTTJ Hassan Djamous from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 404 ft agl to 78 ft agl. A decrease of 327 ft in 29 seconds.

Glideslope

0 %

Poor descent path above glideslope limit

Heading

100 %

Excellent heading alignment

Glideslope °

0 %

IAS kt

100 %

Alignment

100 %

Bank °

95.86 %

100 %

Descent Rate fpm

Info

75.12 %

Landing

Landing on runway 05 at FTTJ Hassan Djamous, runway length 2,806 m. Threshold height at 69 ft agl was above target. Threshold speed was slightly below target at 92 kn.

Height

69 %

Threshold height at 69 ft agl was above target. Target 50 ft agl

Speed

94 %

Threshold speed was slightly below target at 92 kt. Target 100 kt

Flare

37.53 %

Very poor landing flare

Alignment

100 %

Bank °