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The flight began with a departure roll from runway 28R at KOAK San Francisco Bay Oakland International Airport. The aircraft, a Cessna CJ4 Citation, required a takeoff distance of 1,800 feet, which was 33% of the runway length. The liftoff speed was 151 knots, and the local weather conditions at the time of departure were characterized by a temperature of 62°F and a wind speed of 1 knot from a direction of 269°.
As the aircraft climbed away from the airport, it began its enroute climb 1 mile northwest of KOAK. The climb started from an altitude of 953 feet above sea level and continued to an altitude of 7,556 feet above sea level, an increase of 6,603 feet in just 3 minutes. During this time, the aircraft covered a distance of 10 nautical miles.
Following the enroute climb, the aircraft entered a level cruise phase, which started 1 mile south of Alamo, California. This phase of the flight lasted for 13 minutes and covered a distance of 58 nautical miles.
As the aircraft approached its destination, it began its enroute descent 4 miles north of East Oakdale, California. The descent started from an altitude of 7,871 feet above sea level and continued to an altitude of 3,421 feet above sea level, a decrease of 4,450 feet in 7 minutes. During this time, the aircraft covered a distance of 18 nautical miles.
The final approach to runway 35 at O22 Columbia was made from the south, with the aircraft heading 12.0° at a distance of 3 nautical miles and an altitude of 1,309 feet above ground level. The landing was made on a runway with a length of 3,685 feet, and the threshold height was good. The threshold speed was slightly below the target speed at 91 knots.
The touchdown distance was good at 394 feet, and the touchdown speed was 87 knots, which was also good. The touchdown rate was smooth at -148 feet per minute. However, the runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 18 feet from the centerline. The local weather conditions at the time of landing were characterized by a temperature of 59°F and a wind speed of 1 knot from a direction of 269°.
The total landing distance was 1,419 feet, which was 39% of the runway length. The runway rollout alignment was very good. The total flight distance was 91 nautical miles, and the flight duration was 27 minutes. Notably, the aircraft used 0 pounds of fuel during the flight.
Replay this flight in 3D — the full flight path over the terrain with every stage, event and score along the route.
Entering runway 28R at KOAK San Francisco Bay Oakland International Airport, Average speed was 18 kn.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| Info |
Average speed 18 kn 0 kn min to max 38 kn |
9 | 38 kn | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle -2.0 ° -2.2 ° min to max -1.7 ° |
-2.2 | -2.0 ° | |
| Info |
Average bank angle 0.3 ° 0.1 ° min to max 0.5 ° |
0.2 | 0.1 ° | |
| Info |
Average g force 1.01 g 0.99 g min to max 1.03 g |
1.00 | 1.03 g | |
| Info |
Battery Master On at 14:36:43 |
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| Info |
Engine 1 Started at 14:36:43 |
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| Info |
Engine 2 Started at 14:36:43 |
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| Info |
Beacon Lights Switched On at 14:36:43 |
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| Info |
Landing Lights Switched On at 14:36:43 |
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| Info |
Navigation Lights Switched On at 14:36:43 |
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| Info |
Strobe Lights Switched On at 14:36:43 |
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| Info |
Taxi Lights Switched On at 14:36:43 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Nav1 Lock Activated at 14:36:43 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Flight Director Activated at 14:36:43 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Vertical Hold Activated at 14:36:43 |
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| Info |
Landing Gear Down at 14:36:43 |
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| Info |
Flaps Position 1 at 14:36:43 |
Departure roll runway 28R at KOAK San Francisco Bay Oakland International Airport. Takeoff distance 1,800 ft 33 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 151 kn. Local weather - Temperature 62 °F. Wind 1 kn at 269 °. Crosswind: 0 kn Headwind: 1 kn.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Takeoff distance 1,800 ft 33 % of runway |
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| 82.99 % |
Liftoff speed was 151 kn Target 130 kn |
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| 89.19 % |
Runway alignment max 19.7 ft 19.7 ft left to 0.0 ft left |
17.0 | 5.7 ft | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.02 g 0.92 g min to max 1.29 g |
1.01 | 1.29 g | |
| 100 % |
Takeoff Bounce |
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| Info |
Average pitch angle -1.6 ° -2.1 ° min to max 2.3 ° |
-2.0 | 2.3 ° | |
| Info |
Average bank angle 0.1 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.4 ° |
0.1 | 0.4 ° |
Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 28R KOAK San Francisco Bay Oakland International Airport.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Heading variation -0.1 ° -0.2 ° min to max -0.1 ° |
-0.2 | -0.1 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 156 kn 151 kn min to max 160 kn |
151 | 160 kn | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 0.5 ° 0.4 ° min to max 0.5 ° |
0.4 | 0.5 ° | |
| 86.86 % |
Average g force 1.65 g 1.21 g min to max 1.96 g |
1.37 | 1.21 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI 997 fpm 574 fpm min to max 1,369 fpm |
574 | 1,369 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 16 ft agl 1 ft agl min to max 38 ft agl |
1 | 38 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 6.5 ° 2.8 ° min to max 7.8 ° |
2.8 | 6.7 ° |
Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 28R KOAK San Francisco Bay Oakland International Airport.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Heading variation -0.1 ° -0.1 ° min to max -0.0 ° |
-0.1 | -0.1 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 170 kn 162 kn min to max 202 kn |
162 | 202 kn | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 0.5 ° 0.4 ° min to max 0.5 ° |
0.5 | 0.4 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.04 g 0.75 g min to max 1.16 g |
1.02 | 0.96 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI 2,006 fpm 1,603 fpm min to max 2,721 fpm |
1,603 | 2,333 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 118 ft agl 50 ft agl min to max 372 ft agl |
50 | 372 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 7.3 ° 6.5 ° min to max 9.6 ° |
6.6 | 6.5 ° | |
| Info |
Flaps Fully Retracted at 14:37:31 |
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| Info |
Landing Gear Up at 14:37:32 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Master Switched On at 14:37:33 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Yaw Damper Activated at 14:37:33 |
Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 28R KOAK San Francisco Bay Oakland International Airport.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Heading variation 0.6 ° -0.1 ° min to max 2.7 ° |
-0.1 | 2.7 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 226 kn 209 kn min to max 233 kn |
209 | 226 kn | |
| 16.97 % |
Average bank angle 18.7 ° 0.3 ° min to max 33.6 ° |
0.3 | 33.6 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.06 g 0.95 g min to max 1.18 g |
0.95 | 1.18 g | |
| 100 % |
Landing gear up |
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| Info |
Average VSI 2,285 fpm 2,191 fpm min to max 2,378 fpm |
2,344 | 2,191 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 669 ft agl 411 ft agl min to max 905 ft agl |
411 | 905 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 5.4 ° 5.1 ° min to max 6.2 ° |
6.2 | 5.4 ° |
Enroute climb started 1 mile north west of KOAK San Francisco Bay Oakland International Airport Oakland (California, United States). Climbing from 953 ft asl to 7,556 ft asl, an increase of 6,603 ft in 3 minutes and covering 10 nm.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Average speed 226 kn 214 kn min to max 229 kn |
225 | 214 kn | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 19.3 ° 0.2 ° min to max 33.9 ° |
33.9 | 0.5 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.07 g 0.92 g min to max 1.20 g |
1.19 | 0.99 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI 2,198 fpm 2,104 fpm min to max 2,261 fpm |
2,183 | 2,213 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 2,844 ft asl 953 ft asl min to max 7,556 ft asl |
953 | 7,556 ft asl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 5.0 ° 4.5 ° min to max 5.6 ° |
5.4 | 5.0 ° | |
| Info |
Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0 |
0 | 0 |
Enroute level cruise started 1 mile south of Alamo (California, United States) and lasted 13 minutes, covering 58 nm.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 98.52 % |
Average altitude 8,486 ft asl 7,919 ft asl min to max 8,510 ft asl |
7,919 | 8,028 ft asl | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 240 kn 211 kn min to max 250 kn |
212 | 247 kn | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 3.2 ° 0.0 ° min to max 24.2 ° |
0.3 | 0.7 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.01 g 0.93 g min to max 1.09 g |
0.99 | 1.00 g | |
| Info |
Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0 |
0 | 0 | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle -0.5 ° -2.5 ° min to max 5.0 ° |
5.0 | -2.5 ° | |
| Info |
Autopilot Altitude Hold Activated at 14:41:10 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Vertical Hold Deactivated at 14:41:10 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Altitude Hold Deactivated at 14:53:11 |
Enroute descent started 4 miles north of East Oakdale (California, United States). Descent from 7,871 ft asl to 3,421 ft asl, a decrease of 4,450 ft in 7 minutes and covering 18 nm.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Average speed 166 kn 121 kn min to max 242 kn |
242 | 121 kn | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 9.5 ° 0.0 ° min to max 22.2 ° |
0.7 | 2.3 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.02 g 0.80 g min to max 1.17 g |
1.00 | 0.91 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI -483 fpm -937 fpm min to max 162 fpm |
-937 | 105 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 4,732 ft asl 3,395 ft asl min to max 7,871 ft asl |
7,871 | 3,421 ft asl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle -1.5 ° -3.7 ° min to max 2.5 ° |
-2.5 | 0.7 ° | |
| Info |
Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0 |
0 | 0 | |
| Info |
Flaps Position 1 at 14:57:12 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Altitude Hold Activated at 14:58:16 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Altitude Hold Deactivated at 14:58:22 |
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| Info |
Landing Gear Down at 14:59:20 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Altitude Hold Activated at 15:00:24 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Master Switched Off at 15:00:41 |
Approaching runway 35 at O22 Columbia from 4 nm to 3 nm. Descent from 1,309 ft agl to 1,189 ft agl. A decrease of 120 ft in 15 seconds.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 61.03 % |
Approach angle 4.0 ° 3.8 ° min to max 4.2 ° Target 3.0 ° |
3.8 | 4.2 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 121 kn 120 kn min to max 123 kn |
121 | 122 kn | |
| 100 % |
Heading variation 0.9 ° 0.8 ° min to max 1.1 ° |
1.1 | 0.9 ° | |
| 83.19 % |
Average bank angle 3.7 ° 0.1 ° min to max 9.2 ° |
2.7 | 2.1 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 0.97 g 0.82 g min to max 1.25 g |
0.89 | 1.16 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI -374 fpm -1,104 fpm min to max 153 fpm |
-45 | -1,104 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 1,257 ft agl 1,189 ft agl min to max 1,309 ft agl |
1,309 | 1,189 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle -0.3 ° -3.9 ° min to max 4.0 ° |
-0.1 | -2.6 ° | |
| Info |
Autopilot Nav1 Lock Deactivated at 15:00:55 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Approach Mode Activated at 15:00:55 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Master Switched On at 15:00:57 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Master Switched Off at 15:00:59 |
Approaching runway 35 at O22 Columbia from 3 nm to 2 nm. Descent from 1,174 ft agl to 837 ft agl. A decrease of 337 ft in 27 seconds.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 0 % |
Approach angle 4.4 ° 4.2 ° min to max 4.5 ° Target 3.0 ° |
4.2 | 4.5 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 109 kn 101 kn min to max 123 kn |
123 | 101 kn | |
| 100 % |
Heading variation 0.6 ° 0.2 ° min to max 0.9 ° |
0.9 | 0.2 ° | |
| 99.16 % |
Average bank angle 1.8 ° 0.5 ° min to max 3.3 ° |
2.0 | 1.3 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.00 g 0.82 g min to max 1.19 g |
1.10 | 0.96 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI -729 fpm -1,206 fpm min to max -175 fpm |
-953 | -936 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 1,024 ft agl 837 ft agl min to max 1,174 ft agl |
1,174 | 837 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle -2.6 ° -6.1 ° min to max -0.6 ° |
-2.5 | -3.3 ° | |
| Info |
Flaps Position 2 at 15:01:11 |
Approaching runway 35 at O22 Columbia from 2 nm to 1 nm. Descent from 821 ft agl to 354 ft agl. A decrease of 466 ft in 30 seconds.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 0 % |
Approach angle 4.4 ° 4.2 ° min to max 4.6 ° Target 3.0 ° |
4.5 | 4.2 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 104 kn 100 kn min to max 107 kn |
101 | 107 kn | |
| 100 % |
Heading variation 0.3 ° 0.2 ° min to max 0.5 ° |
0.2 | 0.3 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 1.0 ° 0.0 ° min to max 2.1 ° |
1.5 | 0.8 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.00 g 0.87 g min to max 1.13 g |
1.00 | 1.01 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI -912 fpm -1,300 fpm min to max -601 fpm |
-982 | -1,014 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 599 ft agl 354 ft agl min to max 821 ft agl |
821 | 354 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle -3.0 ° -5.9 ° min to max -0.7 ° |
-3.3 | -3.9 ° |
Approaching runway 35 at O22 Columbia from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 337 ft agl to -23 ft agl. A decrease of 360 ft in 22 seconds.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 81.59 % |
Approach angle 1.4 ° 0.6 ° min to max 4.2 ° Target 3.0 ° |
4.2 | 0.6 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 96 kn 91 kn min to max 107 kn |
107 | 91 kn | |
| 100 % |
Heading variation 0.3 ° 0.2 ° min to max 0.4 ° |
0.2 | 0.3 ° | |
| 97.75 % |
Average bank angle 0.4 ° 0.0 ° min to max 4.0 ° |
3.6 | 0.3 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.05 g 0.75 g min to max 1.16 g |
0.94 | 0.97 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI -745 fpm -1,433 fpm min to max -218 fpm |
-1,004 | -218 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 26 ft agl -23 ft agl min to max 337 ft agl |
337 | -23 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle -0.0 ° -7.9 ° min to max 3.6 ° |
-5.3 | 2.4 ° |
Landing on runway 35 at O22 Columbia, runway length 3,685 ft. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was a little below target at 91 kn.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 80.22 % |
Threshold speed was a little below target at 91 kn. Target 110 kn |
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| 100 % |
Target 50 ft agl |
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| 100 % |
Landing and flare profile |
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| 100 % |
Heading variation 0.3 ° 0.3 ° min to max 0.3 ° |
0.3 | 0.3 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 0.2 ° 0.2 ° min to max 0.3 ° |
0.3 | 0.2 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.00 g 0.97 g min to max 1.06 g |
0.97 | 1.01 g | |
| Info |
Average speed 89 kn 87 kn min to max 91 kn |
91 | 87 kn | |
| Info |
Average VSI -171 fpm -216 fpm min to max -138 fpm |
-216 | -148 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 10 ft agl 7 ft agl min to max 13 ft agl |
13 | 7 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 2.8 ° 2.4 ° min to max 3.4 ° |
2.5 | 2.9 ° |
Touchdown distance was good at 394 ft. Touchdown speed at 87 kn was good. Touchdown rate was smooth at -148 fpm. Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 18 ft from centreline. Local weather - Temperature 59 °F. Wind 1 kn at 269 °. Crosswind: 1 kn Headwind: 0 kn.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 98.33 % |
Touchdown VSI was -148 fpm. |
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| 100 % |
Touchdown distance was 394 ft Target 1,500 ft |
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| 100 % |
Speed at touchdown 87 kn Target 99 kn |
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| 91.6 % |
Runway alignment max 17.6 ft 17.4 ft left |
17.6 | 17.4 ft | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 0.5 ° 0.2 ° min to max 0.6 ° |
0.2 | 0.6 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.22 g 1.01 g min to max 1.47 g |
1.01 | 1.09 g | |
| 80 % |
Landing Bounce |
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| Info |
Average speed 86 kn 86 kn min to max 87 kn |
87 | 86 kn | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 3.3 ° 2.9 ° min to max 3.7 ° |
2.9 | 3.7 ° |
Total landing distance 1,419 ft, 39 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was very good.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Landing distance 1,419 ft 39 % of runway. |
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| 87.02 % |
Runway alignment max 21.7 ft 21.7 ft left to 0.0 ft left |
17.4 | 9.6 ft | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 0.99 g 0.95 g min to max 1.08 g |
1.08 | 1.00 g | |
| Info |
Average speed 81 kn 47 kn min to max 89 kn |
89 | 47 kn | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 1.4 ° -2.2 ° min to max 4.0 ° |
3.8 | -1.6 ° | |
| Info |
Average bank angle 0.4 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.7 ° |
0.6 | 0.2 ° |
Exiting runway, average speed 15 kn
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| Info |
Average speed 16 kn 8 kn min to max 40 kn |
40 | 12 kn | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle -1.7 ° -2.9 ° min to max -0.9 ° |
-1.5 | -2.5 ° | |
| Info |
Average bank angle 0.3 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.9 ° |
0.1 | 0.0 ° | |
| Info |
Average g force 1.00 g 0.98 g min to max 1.01 g |
0.98 | 0.99 g | |
| Info |
Flaps Position 1 at 15:02:54 |
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| Info |
Flaps Fully Retracted at 15:02:54 |
The Cessna CJ4 Citation successfully landed at O22 Columbia, achieving a score of 95.1%. The aircraft approached the runway from the south, heading 12.0° at a distance of 3 nautical miles and an altitude of 1,309 feet above ground level (agl). The pilot maintained a good threshold height, which is a crucial aspect of a safe landing.
Upon touchdown, the aircraft's threshold speed was slightly below the target speed of 91 knots, but still within a safe range. The touchdown distance of 394 feet was also good, indicating that the pilot had sufficient control over the aircraft's descent. The touchdown speed of 87 knots was also within the acceptable range, and the touchdown rate of -148 feet per minute (fpm) was smooth, suggesting a gentle and controlled landing.
However, there was a slight misalignment of the runway touchdown position, with the aircraft touching down 18 feet off the centerline. This may be due to a slight deviation in the pilot's alignment or a minor issue with the aircraft's navigation system. Despite this, the runway rollout alignment was very good, indicating that the pilot had maintained control over the aircraft's direction and speed during the rollout phase.
The local weather conditions at the time of landing were favorable, with a temperature of 59°F and a wind speed of 1 knot from 269°. This resulted in a negligible crosswind component of 1 knot and a headwind of 0 knots. The total landing distance of 1,419 feet was 39% of the runway length, which is a relatively short distance considering the aircraft's size and weight. Overall, the landing was successful, and the pilot demonstrated good control and judgment throughout the approach and landing phases.
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