MY FS FLIGHTS
Biju Patnaik Airport (VEBS/BBI) is the international gateway to Bhubaneswar, capital of the Indian state of Odisha, offering a long ILS-equipped main runway alongside a shorter crosswind strip. Operated by the Airports Authority of India, it combines scheduled domestic and international traffic with a history stretching back to 1962, making it an interesting stop for simulator pilots flying eastern India.
Biju Patnaik Airport, identified by the ICAO code VEBS and IATA code BBI, serves Bhubaneswar, the capital of Odisha on India's eastern seaboard. It is operated by the Airports Authority of India and named after Biju Patnaik, a former Chief Minister of Odisha who was himself a noted aviator and freedom fighter. For a simulator pilot the field offers a mix of a long, ILS-served main runway and a shorter secondary strip, set within a busy piece of eastern Indian airspace that handles everything from domestic turboprops to wide-body international services.
The airport lies at Bhubaneswar, close to the city it serves; Wikipedia places it a few kilometres south-west of Bhubaneswar Railway Station and around 6 kilometres from the city centre, while other sources describe it as roughly 3 kilometres south of the city centre. It functions as a major civil aviation hub for eastern India, and the presence of a dedicated international cargo terminal and an Indian Coast Guard Air Enclave, home to the 743 Dornier Squadron since December 2014, adds to the mix of traffic a visiting pilot should expect to encounter in the vicinity.
The airfield has two physical runways. The main runway, 14/32, is 9,004 feet long with a hard surface, lit, and served by an ILS on the 14 approach direction. The secondary runway, 05/23, is 4,161 feet long, also hard-surfaced and lit. Field elevation is 115 feet.
Published frequencies for the airport are Approach on 123.5 MHz, ATIS on 126.8 MHz and Tower on 125.15 MHz. The main runway's 14 approach is supported by an ILS.
The airport was dedicated to the people of Odisha on 17 April 1962, becoming the first commercial airport in the state. It grew from a modest domestic facility into today's international airport, with Terminal 1 inaugurated in March 2013 to handle domestic traffic and the older terminal, originally built in the mid-1960s, refurbished and repurposed as Terminal 2 for international operations after the airport was granted international status on 30 October 2013 following the start of Air India services to Kuala Lumpur and Bangkok and AirAsia flights to Kuala Lumpur; these routes were later terminated due to the COVID-19 pandemic. In September 2013 the airport launched a green energy initiative with a rooftop solar plant, and in May 2023 it opened a 4 MW ground-mounted solar plant, becoming the first fully solar-powered airport in India. International operations resumed in May 2023 when IndiGo began direct flights to Bangkok, Dubai and Singapore, and direct international cargo operations relaunched in January 2024. In December 2014 the Indian Coast Guard commissioned an Air Enclave and its 743 Dornier Squadron at the airport, operating under the Coast Guard Region (North East). On 22 December 2007 an aircraft of the Indian Air Force's Surya Kiran aerobatic display team crash-landed on the runway during a training exercise after one of its four HAL HJT-16 Kiran jets caught fire following refuelling and take-off.
Biju Patnaik Airport is now a key international and domestic hub for eastern India, serving as a base for IndiGo and IndiaOne Air, with international connections to destinations including Bangkok, Dubai and Singapore. The airport operates two active passenger terminals, Terminal 1 for domestic traffic and Terminal 2 for international traffic, linked by a skybridge opened in February 2024, along with a dedicated international cargo terminal. It also hosts an Indian Coast Guard Air Enclave supporting Dornier maritime patrol operations.