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NSTU
Pago Pago, America Samoa
Runway 05
Elevation30 ft asl
Weight5,909 lbs
Fuel1,008 lbs
Wind270° · 2 kn · 1 kn cross

Flight Score

91.50 %
NSTU
Pago Pago, America Samoa
Runway 05
Elevation30 ft asl
Weight5,881 lbs
Fuel970 lbs
1 Jan 2023 0:06 7 nm TBM 930 38 lbs
Departure Score
90.37 %
Enroute Score
99.96 %
Arrival Score
81.00 %

What went well

Touchdown 354 ft in — inside the full-score zone
Straight touchdown — 1.7 ft off the centreline, no bounce
Rollout controlled — 12 % of the runway used

What held you back

Arrival Landing — at 0 %, Threshold speed was too high at 103 kn. at 63 %, −4.00 points
Arrival Touchdown — Touchdown VSI was -330 ft/m. at 48 %, Speed at touchdown 100 kn at 54 %, −1.85 points
Departure Taxi — beacon light off should be on, then navigation light off should be on; Beacon, navigation and taxi lights on at 0 %, Average speed 15 kn at 67 %, −1.54 points

Top opportunity

Work on the flare

Arrival Landing

Arrive slow and the sink rate at the threshold is already above schedule, the flare is short because there is no energy to extend it, and the touchdown is hard in a way that feels exactly like a late flare. Diagnosing a slow arrival as a late flare is the catastrophic misread: you respond by flaring earlier, which bleeds more speed, which makes the next one worse. The tiebreaker is threshold speed against VRef, not feel. Never diagnose a flare without it.

Read more in Flare Timing

Start to finish · 13 stages, 13 scored

The flight story

Departure One segment per stage, in flight order — colour is the score band. Drag the bar to move along the flight, or click a stage card to open its detail. Arrival
Departure Taxi 76.93Taxiing from the parking to the runway took 2 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
67 % Average speed 15 kn0 kn min to max 30 kn 0 30 kn
100 % Average speed turning corners 0 knmax 0 kn 0 0 kn
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.99 g min to max 1.01 g 1.00 1.01 g
0 % Beacon, navigation and taxi lights on
Info Average pitch angle -0.7 °-1.0 ° min to max 0.0 ° 0.0 -0.9 °
Info Average bank angle 0.0 °0.0 ° min to max 0.0 ° 0.0 0.0 °

Events

Fail Beacon Light OFF should be ON
Fail Navigation Light OFF should be ON
Info Pitot Heat Switched On 3 ft agl
Info Parking Brake Off 3 ft agl
Info Parking Brake On 3 ft agl
Info Landing Lights Switched On 3 ft agl
Info Autopilot Yaw Damper Activated 3 ft agl
Info Landing Lights Switched Off 3 ft agl
Info Taxi Lights Switched Off 3 ft agl
Info Landing Lights Switched On 3 ft agl
Info Taxi Lights Switched On 3 ft agl
Info Landing Lights Switched Off 3 ft agl
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 3 ft agl
Info Taxi Lights Switched Off 3 ft agl
Info Landing Lights Switched On 3 ft agl
Info Taxi Lights Switched On 3 ft agl
Info Landing Lights Switched Off 3 ft agl
Info Flaps Position 1 3 ft agl
Info Landing Lights Switched On 3 ft agl
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 3 ft agl
Info Landing Lights Switched Off 3 ft agl
Info Taxi Lights Switched Off 3 ft agl
Info Flaps Position 1 3 ft agl
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 3 ft agl
Info Landing Lights Switched On 3 ft agl
Info Taxi Lights Switched On 3 ft agl
Info Parking Brake Off 3 ft agl
Info Autopilot Flight Director Activated 3 ft agl
Info Autopilot Vertical Hold Activated 3 ft agl
Info Autopilot Vertical Hold Deactivated 3 ft agl
Info Autopilot Nav1 Lock Activated 3 ft agl
Info Autopilot Nav1 Lock Deactivated 3 ft agl
Info Autopilot Heading Hold Activated 3 ft agl
Departure Roll 81.14Departure roll runway 05 at NSTU Pago Pago Intl. Takeoff distance 3,341 ft 33 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 106 kn. Local weather - Temperature 60 °F. Wind 2 kn at 270 °. Crosswind: 1 kn Tailwind: 2 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Takeoff distance 3,341 ft33 % of runway
72 % Liftoff speed was 106 knTarget 91 kn
84 % Runway alignment max 9.6 ft0.0 ft left to 9.6 ft right -0.7 -9.5 ft
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.97 g min to max 1.02 g 1.01 1.00 g
100 % Takeoff Bounce
Info Average pitch angle 0.1 °-0.9 ° min to max 2.6 ° -0.9 2.6 °
Info Average bank angle 0.0 °0.0 ° min to max 0.2 ° 0.0 0.1 °

Events

Fail Strobe Light OFF should be ON
Fail Taxi Light ON should OFF
Fail Flaps not extended
Departure Climb 1 100.00Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 05 NSTU Pago Pago Intl.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation 0.2 °0.1 ° min to max 0.2 ° 0.2 0.1 °
100 % Average speed 118 kn106 kn min to max 128 kn 106 128 kn
100 % Average bank angle 0.4 °0.0 ° min to max 1.7 ° 0.1 0.3 °
100 % Average g force 1.06 g1.00 g min to max 1.09 g 1.00 1.09 g
Info Average VSI 513 ft/m273 ft/m min to max 754 ft/m 273 754 ft/m
Info Average altitude 12 ft agl0 ft agl min to max 41 ft agl 0 41 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 4.6 °2.6 ° min to max 6.9 ° 2.6 6.9 °

Events

Info Landing Gear Up 16 ft agl · 122 kt
Departure Climb 2 100.00Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 05 NSTU Pago Pago Intl.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation 0.1 °0.1 ° min to max 0.1 ° 0.1 0.1 °
100 % Average speed 131 kn128 kn min to max 135 kn 128 130 kn
100 % Average bank angle 0.2 °0.1 ° min to max 0.6 ° 0.2 0.6 °
100 % Average g force 1.13 g1.09 g min to max 1.17 g 1.09 1.10 g
Info Average VSI 1,256 ft/m770 ft/m min to max 3,325 ft/m 770 3,325 ft/m
Info Average altitude 85 ft agl39 ft agl min to max 353 ft agl 39 353 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 9.1 °7.0 ° min to max 18.1 ° 7.0 18.1 °
Departure Climb 3 93.77Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 05 NSTU Pago Pago Intl.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation -0.0 °-0.4 ° min to max 0.1 ° 0.1 -0.4 °
100 % Average speed 115 kn105 kn min to max 128 kn 128 105 kn
69 % Average bank angle 3.8 °0.8 ° min to max 5.8 ° 0.8 5.6 °
100 % Average g force 0.93 g0.83 g min to max 1.07 g 1.07 0.83 g
100 % Landing gear up
Info Average VSI 3,503 ft/m2,799 ft/m min to max 3,802 ft/m 3,544 2,799 ft/m
Info Average altitude 722 ft agl417 ft agl min to max 995 ft agl 417 995 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 19.5 °16.6 ° min to max 20.8 ° 19.1 16.6 °
Enroute Climb 99.89Enroute climb started overhead NSTU Pago Pago Intl Pago Pago (Eastern District, America Samoa). Climbing from 1,097 ft asl to 1,994 ft asl, an increase of 897 ft in 1 minutes and covering 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Climb speed 140 kn104 kn min to max 168 knTarget 135 kn 104 168 kn
100 % Average bank angle 23.6 °1.7 ° min to max 37.6 ° 4.2 37.6 °
99 % Average g force 1.09 g0.82 g min to max 1.27 g 0.82 1.21 g
Info Average VSI 1,139 ft/m781 ft/m min to max 2,245 ft/m 2,245 1,359 ft/m
Info Average altitude 1,542 ft asl1,097 ft asl min to max 1,994 ft asl 1,097 1,994 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 6.5 °4.2 ° min to max 13.7 ° 13.7 5.5 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0

Events

Info Landing Lights Switched Off 1,714 ft agl · 159 kt
Info Taxi Lights Switched Off 1,714 ft agl · 159 kt
Info Landing Lights Switched On 1,727 ft agl · 160 kt
Info Taxi Lights Switched On 1,741 ft agl · 162 kt
Enroute Level 100.00Enroute level cruise started 1 mile east of NSTU Pago Pago Intl Pago Pago (Eastern District, America Samoa) and lasted 1 minutes, covering 2 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average altitude 2,105 ft asl1,981 ft asl min to max 2,171 ft asl 2,015 1,981 ft asl
100 % Average speed 187 kn176 kn min to max 204 kn 176 204 kn
100 % Average bank angle 18.7 °1.6 ° min to max 39.3 ° 38.2 2.3 °
100 % Average g force 1.04 g0.86 g min to max 1.20 g 1.20 0.98 g
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Info Average pitch angle 1.5 °-1.9 ° min to max 5.6 ° 5.0 -1.8 °
Enroute Descent 100.00Enroute descent started 1 mile east of Vaitogi (Western District, America Samoa). Descent from 1,887 ft asl to 1,808 ft asl, a decrease of 79 ft in less than 1 minute. and covering less than 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 191 kn190 kn min to max 193 kn 193 190 kn
100 % Average bank angle 1.8 °1.2 ° min to max 2.9 ° 1.6 2.9 °
100 % Average g force 0.98 g0.94 g min to max 1.00 g 0.94 0.99 g
Info Average VSI -1,524 ft/m-1,564 ft/m min to max -1,445 ft/m -1,445 -1,564 ft/m
Info Average altitude 1,847 ft asl1,808 ft asl min to max 1,887 ft asl 1,887 1,808 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle -4.0 °-4.1 ° min to max -3.9 ° -4.0 -4.1 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Arrival 96.77Arrival started 1 mile east of Vaitogi (Western District, America Samoa).
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 139 kn106 kn min to max 181 kn 181 106 kn
98 % Average bank angle 11.1 °0.0 ° min to max 32.3 ° 3.4 5.3 °
87 % Average g force 1.04 g0.61 g min to max 1.47 g 0.99 1.00 g
Info Average VSI -712 ft/m-1,751 ft/m min to max 872 ft/m -1,577 -371 ft/m
Info Average altitude 1,132 ft asl333 ft asl min to max 1,782 ft asl 1,782 333 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle -2.6 °-8.9 ° min to max 3.4 ° -4.1 -1.7 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0

Events

Info Landing Gear Down 1,682 ft agl · 165 kt
Info Landing Lights Switched Off 1,246 ft agl · 156 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 1,246 ft agl · 156 kt
Info Landing Lights Switched On 1,238 ft agl · 156 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 1,238 ft agl · 156 kt
Info Landing Lights Switched Off 1,214 ft agl · 156 kt
Info Taxi Lights Switched Off 1,214 ft agl · 156 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 1,214 ft agl · 156 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 1,137 ft agl · 150 kt
Info Landing Lights Switched On 1,120 ft agl · 135 kt
Info Taxi Lights Switched On 1,120 ft agl · 135 kt
Arrival Final 1 96.49Approaching runway 05 at NSTU Pago Pago Intl from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 296 ft agl to 13 ft agl. A decrease of 283 ft in 26 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Approach angle 2.8 °2.6 ° min to max 3.3 °Target 3.0 ° 3.2 2.9 °
100 % Average speed 105 kn102 kn min to max 105 kn 105 104 kn
100 % Heading variation 0.0 °-0.2 ° min to max 0.1 ° -0.1 0.0 °
82 % Average bank angle 1.7 °0.0 ° min to max 11.6 ° 6.6 2.4 °
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.87 g min to max 1.07 g 0.96 1.04 g
Info Average VSI -603 ft/m-923 ft/m min to max -367 ft/m -367 -440 ft/m
Info Average altitude 68 ft agl13 ft agl min to max 296 ft agl 296 13 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle -2.8 °-5.1 ° min to max -1.5 ° -2.3 -1.7 °
00.250.50.751050100150200250300350Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft00.250.50.751-180-135-90-4504590135180Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment ft
Arrival Landing 52.05Landing on runway 05 at NSTU Pago Pago Intl, runway length 10,000 ft. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was too high at 103 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
63 % Threshold speed was too high at 103 kn. Target 85 kn
0 % Target 50 ft agl
100 % Heading variation 0.0 °0.0 ° min to max 0.0 ° 0.0 0.0 °
100 % Average bank angle 0.8 °0.0 ° min to max 2.2 ° 2.2 0.2 °
100 % Average g force 1.02 g1.02 g min to max 1.04 g 1.04 1.02 g
Info Average speed 102 kn100 kn min to max 103 kn 103 100 kn
Info Average VSI -382 ft/m-434 ft/m min to max -334 ft/m -434 -334 ft/m
Info Average altitude 5 ft agl0 ft agl min to max 10 ft agl 10 0 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle -1.6 °-1.7 ° min to max -1.5 ° -1.7 -1.5 °
025001122344556Runway Distance ftLanding Height ft0250-90-72-54-36-1801836547290Runway Distance ftRunway Width ft
Arrival Touchdown 77.75Touchdown distance was good at 319 ft. Touchdown speed at 100 kn was excessively fast. Touchdown rate was firm at -330 ft/m. Runway touchdown alignment was perfect. Local weather - Temperature 62 °F. Wind 2 kn at 269 °. Crosswind: 1 kn Tailwind: 2 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
48 % Touchdown VSI was -330 ft/m.
100 % Touchdown distance was 319 ftTarget 1,500 ft
54 % Speed at touchdown 100 knTarget 72 kn
100 % Runway alignment max 1.9 ft0.7 ft right 0.2 -1.7 ft
100 % Average bank angle 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.2 ° 0.1 0.1 °
97 % Average g force 1.12 g1.01 g min to max 1.31 g 1.07 1.01 g
100 % Landing Bounce
Info Average speed 96 kn93 kn min to max 100 kn 100 93 kn
Info Average pitch angle -1.2 °-1.4 ° min to max -1.1 ° -1.4 -1.2 °
Arrival Rollout 97.72Total landing distance 1,373 ft, 14 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was perfect.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Landing distance 1,373 ft14 % of runway.
95 % Runway alignment max 4.4 ft0.0 ft left to 4.4 ft right -1.8 -3.5 ft
100 % Average g force 0.99 g0.96 g min to max 1.01 g 1.01 0.99 g
Info Average speed 70 kn33 kn min to max 93 kn 93 33 kn
Info Average pitch angle -1.3 °-1.5 ° min to max -0.7 ° -1.2 -0.9 °
Info Average bank angle 0.0 °0.0 ° min to max 0.1 ° 0.1 0.0 °

Takeoff

100.00Takeoff roll2,225 ft · 22 %
71.60Liftoff speed106 kt
84.10Runway alignment9.6 ft R
OkBounce on takeoffNone
100.00Rate of climb512 fpm

Landing

The threshold, the flare and the hold-off. The approach that led to it is the stabilisation gates below.

0.00Threshold height9 ft
63.01Threshold speed103 kt
100.00Centreline offset0.0 ft L

The stabilisation gates

One stabilised approach gate: five checks where the approach path is 500 ft above the runway. The 1,000 ft gate was not assessed, because the approach did not join final that far out.

Five checks, one gate500 ft
Gear down
Sink rate
On glideslope
On centreline
On speed

Touchdown on NSTU 05

Past threshold100.00
354ft
Centreline100.00
1.7ft R
Speed54.06
100kt
Touchdown rate48.43
-330fpm
Impact96.57
1.31G
BouncesOk
None

Side view — the last 5,000 ft of the approach.

9 ft over the threshold · target 50 ft 80 ft400 Ideal — 50 ft, down at 1,000 ft This flight — 9 ft, down at 354 ft

Plan view — the first 5,000 ft of the 10,000 ft runway, to the same scale as the side view.

1,0002,0003,0004,0005,000 THRESHOLD FULL SCORE TO 1,650 FT 354 ft past threshold CLEARED

The 354 ft touchdown sits inside the full-score zone. The arrival was smooth.

Runway used 1,234 ft of 10,000 ft · 12 %
Rollout distance100.00
880ft12 % used
Rollout alignment94.94
4.4ft R

The rest of the report

Explore in detail

Flight map
Replay this flight in 3D The full flight path over the terrain with every stage, event and score along the route.
Takeoff report
Takeoff on runway 05 at NSTU Pago Pago Intl in the TBM 930
90.37 %
76.93 %
Taxi
Taxiing from the parking to the runway took 2 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
Taxi Lights
100 %
Switched On
Ground Speed kt
30 15 0
Turn Speed
100 %
30 15 0
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
1 0.5 0
81.14 %
Takeoff Roll
Departure roll runway 05 at NSTU Pago Pago Intl. Takeoff distance 3,341 ft 33 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 106 kn. Local weather - Temperature 60 °F. Wind 2 kn at 270 °. Crosswind: 1 kn Tailwind: 2 kn.
Takeoff Distance
100 %
Roll distance of 3,341 ft using 33.41 % of runway
Liftoff Speed
71.6 %
Liftoff speed was 106 kn - Target 90 kn
Alignment
84.1 %
0.0 ft left to 9.6 ft right
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
Strobe Lights
0 %
Switched Off
Landing Lights
100 %
Switched On
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
110 65 20
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
3 1.5 0
01,0002,0003,0004,0005,0006,0007,000-90-80-70-60-50-40-30-20-100102030405060708090 Runway Distance ft Runway Alignment to End of Runway ft
100 %
Climb 1
Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 05 NSTU Pago Pago Intl.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
130 115 100
Bank °
100 %
2 1 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
7 4.5 2
Climb Rate fpm
Info
800 350 -100
100 %
Climb 2
Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 05 NSTU Pago Pago Intl.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
140 130 120
Bank °
100 %
1 0.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
19 13 6
Climb Rate fpm
Info
3,400 2,000 600
93.77 %
Climb 3
Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 05 NSTU Pago Pago Intl.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
130 115 100
Bank °
68.86 %
6 3 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
21 19 16
Climb Rate fpm
Info
3,900 3,250 2,600
01,0002,0003,0004,0005,0006,0007,0000190380570760950 Runway Distance ft Height at End of Runway ft
00.250.50.750100200300400500600700800900 Climb Distance NM Climb Profile to 1,000 ft
00.250.50.75-200-160-120-80-4004080120160200 Climb Distance NM Runway Alignment in (ft) to 1,000 ft
Landing report
Landing on runway 05 at NSTU Pago Pago Intl in the TBM 930
Landing Score 81 %
96.49 %
Final 1
Approaching runway 05 at NSTU Pago Pago Intl from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 296 ft agl to 13 ft agl. A decrease of 283 ft in 26 seconds.
Glideslope
100 %
Excellent glideslope alignment
Heading
100 %
Excellent heading alignment
Glideslope °
100 %
4 3 2
IAS kt
100 %
105 103 100
Alignment
100 %
0.5 0 -0.5
Bank °
82.45 %
12 6 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-367 -684 -1,000
00.250.50.751050100150200250300350 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Height ft
00.250.50.751-180-135-90-4504590135180 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Runway Alignment ft
52.05 %
Landing
Landing on runway 05 at NSTU Pago Pago Intl, runway length 10,000 ft. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was too high at 103 kn.
Height
0 %
Good threshold height. Target 50 ft agl
Speed
63.01 %
Threshold speed was too high at 103 kt. Target 85 kt
Flare
0 %
Very poor landing flare
Centreline ft
100 %
100 0 -100
Bank °
100 %
3 1.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
103 102 100
Pitch °
Info
0 -0.5 -1
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-334 -417 -500
025001122344556 Runway Distance ft Landing Height ft
0250-90-72-54-36-1801836547290 Runway Distance ft Runway Width ft
77.75 %
Touchdown
Touchdown distance was good at 319 ft. Touchdown speed at 100 kn was excessively fast. Touchdown rate was firm at -330 ft/m. Runway touchdown alignment was perfect. Local weather - Temperature 62 °F. Wind 2 kn at 269 °. Crosswind: 1 kn Tailwind: 2 kn.
Touchdown
48.43 %
Touchdown rate was firm at -330 fpm.
Speed
54.06 %
Touchdown speed at 100 kt was excessively fast. Target below 72 kn
Distance
100 %
Touchdown distance was good at 319 ft.
Alignment
100 %
Runway touchdown alignment was perfect.
Bank
100 %
Bank angle 0.1 °
G
96.57 %
G 1.12 g
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
97.72 %
Rollout
Total landing distance 1,373 ft, 14 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was perfect.
Distance
100 %
Landing distance 1,373 ft using 13.73 % of runway
Alignment
94.94 %
Runway rollout alignment was perfect.
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
IAS kt
Info
92 61 30
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
1 0 -1
05001,000 Runway Distance ft Runway Width ft
Metrics
Metrics

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