The flight began with taxiing from the parking area to the runway, which took approximately 4 minutes and covered a distance of less than 1 nautical mile. The aircraft, a Kodiak 100, then departed from runway 17L at AYGA Goroka Airport. The takeoff distance was 374 meters, which is 30% of the runway length. The liftoff speed was 72 knots.
The local weather conditions at the time of departure were characterized by a temperature of 19°C and a wind speed of 4 knots from a direction of 92°. There was a slight crosswind of 4 knots, but no headwind. The aircraft then began its enroute climb, which started overhead Goroka in the Eastern Highlands Province of Papua New Guinea. The climb took the aircraft from an altitude of 6,095 feet above sea level to 10,161 feet above sea level, an increase of 4,066 feet in just 2 minutes, covering a distance of 4 nautical miles.
Following the climb, the aircraft entered a level cruise phase, which lasted for 7 minutes and covered a distance of 22 nautical miles. The cruise phase began 4 miles southwest of Goroka. The aircraft then began its enroute descent, which started overhead AIBA Aibai Airstrip in the Chimbu Province of Papua New Guinea. The descent took the aircraft from an altitude of 10,200 feet above sea level to 6,631 feet above sea level, a decrease of 3,569 feet in 4 minutes, covering a distance of less than 1 nautical mile.
The final approach to runway 22 at AIBA Aibai Airstrip was made from the northeast, with a heading of 227.0° and an altitude of 0 feet above ground level. The landing was made on a runway with a length of 483 meters, and the threshold height was good. The threshold speed was slightly above the target speed of 72 knots, but the touchdown distance was good at 85 meters. The touchdown speed was a little fast at 68 knots, but the touchdown rate was perfect at 174 feet per minute. The runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned from the centerline by 5.3 meters.
The local weather conditions at the time of landing were characterized by a temperature of 20°C and a wind speed of 3 knots from a direction of 85°. There was a slight crosswind of 2 knots and a tailwind of 3 knots. The total landing distance was 274 meters, which is 57% of the runway length. The runway rollout alignment was very good. The total flight distance was 28 nautical miles, and the flight duration was 17 minutes. The aircraft used 37 kilograms of fuel during the flight.
Replay this flight in 3D — the full flight path over the terrain with every stage, event and score along the route.
Taxiing from the parking to the runway took 4 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Average speed 2 kt 0 kt min to max 9 kt |
0 | 9 kt | |
| 100 % |
Average speed turning corners 8 kt max 9 kt |
0 | 9 kt | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.00 g 1.00 g min to max 1.00 g |
1.00 | 1.00 g | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle -0.5 ° -0.6 ° min to max -0.1 ° |
-0.5 | -0.1 ° | |
| Info |
Average bank angle 0.5 ° 0.3 ° min to max 1.3 ° |
0.4 | 1.3 ° | |
| Info |
Battery Master On at 10:31:32 |
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| Info |
Engine 1 Started at 10:31:32 |
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| Info |
Beacon Lights Switched On at 10:31:32 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Flight Director Activated at 10:31:32 |
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| Info |
Parking Brake On at 10:31:32 |
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| Info |
Navigation Lights Switched On at 10:32:04 |
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| Info |
Strobe Lights Switched On at 10:32:04 |
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| Info |
Taxi Lights Switched On at 10:32:04 |
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| Info |
Landing Gear Down at 10:32:12 |
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| Info |
Flaps Position 1 at 10:32:17 |
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| Info |
Flaps Position 2 at 10:32:24 |
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| Info |
Strobe Lights Switched Off at 10:33:27 |
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| Info |
Navigation Lights Switched Off at 10:33:28 |
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| Info |
Parking Brake Off at 10:35:19 |
Entering runway 17L at AYGA Goroka Airport, Average speed was 4 kt.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| Info |
Average speed 8 kt 4 kt min to max 11 kt |
9 | 4 kt | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 0.8 ° -0.5 ° min to max 1.8 ° |
0.1 | -0.5 ° | |
| Info |
Average bank angle 1.9 ° 1.0 ° min to max 2.2 ° |
1.7 | 1.0 ° | |
| Info |
Average g force 1.00 g 0.99 g min to max 1.01 g |
1.00 | 1.00 g | |
| Info |
Parking Brake On at 10:36:10 |
Departure roll runway 17L at AYGA Goroka Airport. Takeoff distance 374 m 30 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 72 kt. Local weather - Temperature 19 °C. Wind 4 kt at 92 °. Crosswind: 4 kt Headwind: 0 kt.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Takeoff distance 374 m 30 % of runway |
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| 100 % |
Liftoff speed was 72 kt Target 75 kt |
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| 95.88 % |
Runway alignment max 4.18 m 4.18 m left to 0.00 m left |
3.47 | 1.71 m | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.00 g 0.96 g min to max 1.20 g |
1.00 | 1.20 g | |
| 100 % |
Takeoff Bounce |
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| Info |
Average pitch angle -0.1 ° -0.8 ° min to max 4.3 ° |
-0.7 | 4.3 ° | |
| Info |
Average bank angle 0.7 ° 0.0 ° min to max 1.6 ° |
0.2 | 1.4 ° | |
| Info |
Taxi Lights Switched Off at 10:37:09 |
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| Info |
Strobe Lights Switched On at 10:37:10 |
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| Info |
Parking Brake Off at 10:37:15 |
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| Info |
Landing Lights Switched On at 10:37:26 |
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| Info |
Navigation Lights Switched On at 10:37:26 |
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| Info |
Taxi Lights Switched On at 10:37:26 |
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| Info |
Landing Lights Switched Off at 10:37:40 |
Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 17L AYGA Goroka Airport.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Heading variation -0.0 ° -0.2 ° min to max 0.2 ° |
-0.2 | 0.2 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 76 kt 72 kt min to max 79 kt |
72 | 79 kt | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 0.7 ° 0.0 ° min to max 1.4 ° |
1.4 | 0.8 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.13 g 0.97 g min to max 1.26 g |
1.23 | 1.06 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI 353 fpm 40 fpm min to max 728 fpm |
40 | 728 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 9 ft agl -1 ft agl min to max 29 ft agl |
-1 | 29 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 6.5 ° 3.4 ° min to max 8.9 ° |
4.4 | 8.9 ° |
Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 17L AYGA Goroka Airport.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 78.75 % |
Heading variation 1.1 ° 0.2 ° min to max 3.7 ° |
0.2 | 3.7 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 82 kt 79 kt min to max 100 kt |
79 | 100 kt | |
| 97.66 % |
Average bank angle 1.4 ° 0.0 ° min to max 2.9 ° |
0.9 | 0.0 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.02 g 0.73 g min to max 1.32 g |
1.06 | 1.02 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI 920 fpm 311 fpm min to max 1,146 fpm |
741 | 1,146 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 97 ft agl 30 ft agl min to max 311 ft agl |
30 | 311 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 8.8 ° 3.0 ° min to max 9.8 ° |
9.0 | 9.4 ° | |
| Info |
Autopilot Yaw Damper Activated at 10:37:58 |
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| Info |
Flaps Position 1 at 10:38:00 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Heading Hold Activated at 10:38:02 |
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| Info |
Flaps Fully Retracted at 10:38:06 |
Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 17L AYGA Goroka Airport.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 93 % |
Heading variation 4.2 ° 3.9 ° min to max 4.4 ° |
3.9 | 4.4 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 102 kt 100 kt min to max 104 kt |
100 | 101 kt | |
| 99.03 % |
Average bank angle 1.1 ° 0.1 ° min to max 2.4 ° |
0.9 | 0.8 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.00 g 0.91 g min to max 1.26 g |
0.96 | 0.97 g | |
| 100 % |
Landing gear up |
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| Info |
Average VSI 1,852 fpm 1,169 fpm min to max 2,156 fpm |
1,200 | 2,077 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 557 ft agl 331 ft agl min to max 808 ft agl |
331 | 808 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 12.4 ° 8.4 ° min to max 13.6 ° |
9.1 | 13.3 ° | |
| Info |
Autopilot Master Switched On at 10:38:13 |
Enroute climb started overhead Goroka (Eastern Highlands Province, Papua New Guinea). Climbing from 6,095 ft asl to 10,161 ft asl, an increase of 4,066 ft in 2 minutes and covering 4 nm.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Average speed 100 kt 98 kt min to max 101 kt |
101 | 101 kt | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 10.1 ° 0.0 ° min to max 28.2 ° |
0.6 | 0.3 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.00 g 0.80 g min to max 1.18 g |
0.97 | 0.80 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI 1,872 fpm 1,395 fpm min to max 2,077 fpm |
2,064 | 1,395 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 7,160 ft asl 6,095 ft asl min to max 10,161 ft asl |
6,095 | 10,161 ft asl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 12.6 ° 7.0 ° min to max 13.8 ° |
13.2 | 7.0 ° | |
| Info |
Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0 |
0 | 0 | |
| Info |
Autopilot Nav1 Lock Activated at 10:38:52 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Altitude Hold Activated at 10:40:30 |
Enroute level cruise started 4 miles south west of Goroka (Eastern Highlands Province, Papua New Guinea) and lasted 7 minutes, covering 22 nm.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Average altitude 10,214 ft asl 10,196 ft asl min to max 10,227 ft asl |
10,210 | 10,205 ft asl | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 149 kt 119 kt min to max 158 kt |
119 | 126 kt | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 6.7 ° 0.1 ° min to max 20.9 ° |
1.8 | 0.1 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.01 g 0.84 g min to max 1.23 g |
1.01 | 1.00 g | |
| Info |
Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0 |
0 | 0 | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 1.2 ° 0.4 ° min to max 2.9 ° |
1.8 | 1.4 ° | |
| Info |
Autopilot Heading Hold Deactivated at 10:40:58 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Nav1 Lock Deactivated at 10:41:23 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Heading Hold Activated at 10:41:23 |
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| Info |
Beacon Lights Switched Off at 10:41:58 |
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| Info |
Navigation Lights Switched Off at 10:41:58 |
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| Info |
Strobe Lights Switched Off at 10:41:58 |
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| Info |
Taxi Lights Switched Off at 10:41:58 |
Enroute descent started overhead AIBA Aibai Airstrip (Chimbu Province, Papua New Guinea). Descent from 10,200 ft asl to 6,631 ft asl, a decrease of 3,569 ft in 4 minutes and covering less than 1 nm.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Average speed 98 kt 63 kt min to max 141 kt |
125 | 74 kt | |
| 98.96 % |
Average bank angle 15.7 ° 0.0 ° min to max 40.5 ° |
0.5 | 2.2 ° | |
| 92.86 % |
Average g force 1.07 g 0.71 g min to max 1.75 g |
0.93 | 1.07 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI -917 fpm -3,152 fpm min to max 804 fpm |
-43 | -519 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 8,264 ft asl 6,631 ft asl min to max 10,210 ft asl |
10,200 | 6,631 ft asl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle -3.3 ° -15.6 ° min to max 7.2 ° |
1.5 | 0.2 ° | |
| Info |
Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0 |
0 | 0 | |
| Info |
Flaps Position 1 at 10:48:11 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Master Switched Off at 10:48:20 |
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| Info |
Flaps Position 2 at 10:49:48 |
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| Info |
Flaps Position 3 at 10:49:49 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Yaw Damper Deactivated at 10:50:42 |
Approaching runway 22 at AIBA Aibai Airstrip from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 0 ft agl to -74 ft agl. A decrease of 6 ft in 1 seconds.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Approach angle 0.2 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.3 ° Target 3.0 ° |
0.3 | 0.0 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 74 kt 73 kt min to max 75 kt |
74 | 73 kt | |
| 100 % |
Heading variation -0.2 ° -0.4 ° min to max -0.1 ° |
-0.4 | -0.1 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 1.6 ° 1.0 ° min to max 2.2 ° |
2.2 | 1.0 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.08 g 1.03 g min to max 1.11 g |
1.07 | 1.03 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI -408 fpm -519 fpm min to max -296 fpm |
-519 | -296 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude -72 ft agl -74 ft agl min to max -68 ft agl |
-68 | -74 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 0.4 ° 0.2 ° min to max 0.8 ° |
0.2 | 0.8 ° |
Landing on runway 22 at AIBA Aibai Airstrip, runway length 483 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was slightly above target at 72 kt.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Threshold speed was slightly above target at 72 kt. Target 68 kt |
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| 100 % |
Target 26 ft agl |
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| 100 % |
Landing and flare profile |
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| 100 % |
Heading variation 0.2 ° -0.0 ° min to max 0.4 ° |
-0.0 | 0.4 ° | |
| 97.68 % |
Average bank angle 2.0 ° 1.0 ° min to max 3.1 ° |
1.0 | 3.1 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.13 g 0.95 g min to max 1.30 g |
1.02 | 0.95 g | |
| Info |
Average speed 70 kt 68 kt min to max 72 kt |
72 | 68 kt | |
| Info |
Average VSI -66 fpm -289 fpm min to max 174 fpm |
-289 | 174 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 16 ft agl 13 ft agl min to max 20 ft agl |
14 | 20 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 4.0 ° 1.1 ° min to max 5.4 ° |
1.1 | 4.0 ° |
Touchdown distance was good at 85 m. Touchdown speed at 68 kt was a little fast. Touchdown rate was perfect at 174 fpm. Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 5.3 m from centreline. Local weather - Temperature 20 °C. Wind 3 kt at 85 °. Crosswind: 2 kt Tailwind: 3 kt.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Touchdown VSI was 174 fpm. |
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| 100 % |
Touchdown distance was 85 m Target 314 m |
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| 100 % |
Speed at touchdown 68 kt Target below 64 kt |
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| 91.97 % |
Runway alignment max 5.25 m 4.08 m left |
3.01 | 5.25 m | |
| 81.74 % |
Average bank angle 2.3 ° 1.9 ° min to max 3.6 ° |
3.1 | 1.9 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.06 g 0.88 g min to max 1.47 g |
0.95 | 1.00 g | |
| 80 % |
Landing Bounce |
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| Info |
Average speed 67 kt 64 kt min to max 68 kt |
68 | 64 kt | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 3.6 ° 3.1 ° min to max 4.2 ° |
4.0 | 3.5 ° |
Total landing distance 274 m, 57 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was very good.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Landing distance 274 m 57 % of runway. |
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| 84.52 % |
Runway alignment max 7.29 m 7.29 m left to 0.00 m left |
5.39 | 7.11 m | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.03 g 0.96 g min to max 1.09 g |
1.02 | 1.02 g | |
| Info |
Average speed 68 kt 48 kt min to max 76 kt |
76 | 48 kt | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 5.1 ° 3.7 ° min to max 6.1 ° |
3.7 | 5.4 ° | |
| Info |
Average bank angle 0.9 ° 0.0 ° min to max 2.5 ° |
1.7 | 0.1 ° |
Exiting runway, average speed 10 kt
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| Info |
Average speed 11 kt 3 kt min to max 39 kt |
39 | 3 kt | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle -0.0 ° -3.9 ° min to max 6.6 ° |
5.8 | -0.4 ° | |
| Info |
Average bank angle 1.3 ° 0.0 ° min to max 3.4 ° |
0.0 | 1.3 ° | |
| Info |
Average g force 1.00 g 0.98 g min to max 1.03 g |
1.03 | 1.00 g | |
| Info |
Parking Brake On at 10:53:14 |
The aircraft in question, a Kodiak 100, successfully landed at AIBA Aibai Airstrip, achieving a score of 96.9%. The final approach was conducted from the north-east, heading 227.0° at 0 nm and -68 ft above ground level (agl). The aircraft touched down on runway 22, which has a length of 483 meters.
The threshold height was reported as good, but the threshold speed was slightly above the target at 72 knots. However, the touchdown distance was within acceptable limits at 85 meters. The touchdown speed of 68 knots was a little fast, but the touchdown rate of 174 feet per minute (fpm) was perfect. This indicates that the aircraft's descent was well-controlled and smooth.
The runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 5.3 meters from the centerline, which may require some adjustments in the approach or landing technique. The local weather conditions were favorable, with a temperature of 20°C and a wind speed of 3 knots at 85°. The crosswind component was minimal at 2 knots, and the tailwind component was 3 knots, which had a negligible effect on the landing.
The total landing distance was 274 meters, which is 57% of the runway length. This is a relatively short landing distance, indicating that the aircraft was well-controlled and the pilot executed a smooth landing. The runway rollout alignment was very good, showing that the pilot maintained control of the aircraft during the rollout phase.
Overall, the landing was successful, and the pilot demonstrated good control and technique. However, there are some minor areas for improvement, such as adjusting the approach and landing technique to achieve a more accurate touchdown position and reducing the touchdown speed.
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