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KPHL
Philadelphia, United States
Runway 27L
Elevation13 ft asl
Weight150,239 lbs
Fuel18,647 lbs
Wind18° · 7 kn · 6 kn cross

Flight Score

99.61 %
KSTL
St Louis, United States
Runway 12L
Elevation525 ft asl
Weight137,867 lbs
Fuel6,021 lbs
Wind125° · 6 kn
31 Oct 2026 2:22 737 nm Boeing 737-800 12,626 lbs
Departure Score
99.87 %
Enroute Score
99.90 %
Arrival Score
99.05 %

What went well

Touchdown 998 ft in — inside the full-score zone
Threshold crossed at 26 ft and 142 kt — both inside band
Straight touchdown — 7.9 ft off the centreline, no bounce

What held you back

Firm touchdown — 226 fpm, −0.28 points across the landing and the touchdown
  • Arrival Touchdown · sink rate 226 fpm−0.18
  • Arrival Touchdown · 1.62 G at contact−0.07
  • Arrival Landing · flare: the descent was not taken out−0.02

Next time

Improve the touchdown

See Arrival Touchdown

There are several things that can go wrong during the flare, carrying too much speed over the threshold, starting the flare at the wrong height and inconsistent flight control inputs, all contribute to a poor flare resulting in a hard touchdown or a float down the runway.

Read more in Flare Timing

Start to finish · 16 stages, 14 in the score

The flight story

Departure One segment per stage, in flight order — colour is the score band. Drag the bar to move along the flight, or click a stage card to open its detail. Arrival
Departure Taxi 100.00Taxiing from the parking to the runway took 9 minutes and covered 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 9 kt0 kt min to max 15 kt 0 9 kt
100 % Average speed turning corners 0 ktmax 0 kt 0 0 kt
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.89 g min to max 1.07 g 1.00 0.99 g
Info Average pitch angle -0.5 °-0.7 ° min to max 0.1 ° 0.1 -0.6 °
Info Average bank angle 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.4 ° 0.1 0.4 °

Events

Info Taxi Lights Off
Info Navigation Lights On
Info Beacon Lights On
Info Strobe Lights Off
Info Landing Lights Off
Info Landing Gear Down
Info Flaps Fully Retracted
Info Parking Brake Off
Info Parking Brake On
Info Flaps Position 2
Info Flaps Position 3
Info Taxi Lights On
Info Parking Brake Off
Info Taxi Lights Off
Info Strobe Lights On
Info Landing Lights On
Info Taxi Lights On  · 4 kt
Departure Runway Entry Entering runway 27L at KPHL Philadelphia International Airport, Average speed was 4 kt.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 3 kt0 kt min to max 7 kt 7 0 kt
Info Average pitch angle -0.5 °-0.6 ° min to max -0.4 ° -0.6 -0.4 °
Info Average bank angle 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.2 ° 0.2 0.0 °
Info Average g force 1.00 g0.98 g min to max 1.01 g 1.01 1.00 g
Departure Roll 100.00Departure roll runway 27L at KPHL Philadelphia International Airport. Takeoff distance 3,639 ft 36 % of runway. Rotation speed was 146 kt. Local weather - Temperature 54 °F. Wind 7 kt at 18 °. Crosswind: 6 kt Tailwind: 4 kt.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Takeoff distance 3,639 ft36 % of runway
100 % Rotation speed was 146 ktTarget 144 kt
100 % Runway alignment max 4.3 ft right1.2 ft left to 4.3 ft right 0.0 -1.8 ft
99.97 % Average g force 1.00 g0.85 g min to max 1.21 g 1.00 1.15 g
100 % Takeoff Bounce
Info Average pitch angle -0.0 °-0.5 ° min to max 9.7 ° -0.4 9.7 °
Info Average bank angle 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.4 ° 0.0 0.4 °
Departure Climb 1 100.00Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 27L KPHL Philadelphia International Airport.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation -0.0 °-0.0 ° min to max 0.0 ° 0.0 -0.0 °
100 % Average speed 153 kt152 kt min to max 154 kt 152 154 kt
100 % Average bank angle 1.1 °0.4 ° min to max 1.9 ° 0.4 1.8 °
100 % Average g force 1.18 g1.16 g min to max 1.20 g 1.18 1.18 g
Info Average VSI 696 fpm361 fpm min to max 989 fpm 361 989 fpm
Info Average altitude 8 ft agl0 ft agl min to max 22 ft agl 0 22 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 12.5 °10.0 ° min to max 14.7 ° 10.0 14.7 °
Departure Climb 2 100.00Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 27L KPHL Philadelphia International Airport.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation -0.1 °-0.5 ° min to max -0.0 ° -0.0 -0.5 °
100 % Average speed 155 kt154 kt min to max 156 kt 154 156 kt
100 % Average bank angle 1.9 °0.0 ° min to max 2.4 ° 1.8 0.5 °
100 % Average g force 1.12 g0.86 g min to max 1.18 g 1.18 0.96 g
Info Average VSI 1,523 fpm1,016 fpm min to max 2,295 fpm 1,016 2,053 fpm
Info Average altitude 74 ft agl23 ft agl min to max 343 ft agl 23 343 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 15.3 °13.4 ° min to max 15.9 ° 14.8 13.9 °

Events

Info Landing Gear Up 252 ft agl · 155 kt
Departure Climb 3 99.33Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 27L KPHL Philadelphia International Airport.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
98 % Climb speed 164 kt157 kt min to max 173 ktTarget 179 kt, 15 kt slow 157 173 kt
100 % Average bank angle 0.9 °0.0 ° min to max 1.9 ° 0.4 1.9 °
100 % Average g force 0.96 g0.92 g min to max 0.99 g 0.93 0.99 g
100 % Landing gear up at 195 ft aglTarget by 400 ft agl
Info Heading variation -1.0 °-1.3 ° min to max -0.7 ° -0.7 -1.3 °
Info Average VSI 1,733 fpm1,533 fpm min to max 2,048 fpm 2,048 1,578 fpm
Info Average altitude 677 ft agl377 ft agl min to max 951 ft agl 377 951 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 11.5 °10.2 ° min to max 13.4 ° 13.4 10.2 °

Events

Info Taxi Lights Off 527 ft agl · 157 kt
Enroute Climb 100.00Enroute climb started overhead 9N2 Philadelphia Seaplane Base Essington (Pennsylvania, United States). Climbing from 1,010 ft asl to 36,000 ft asl, an increase of 34,989 ft in 18 minutes and covering 93 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 252 kt173 kt min to max 294 kt 173 261 kt
100 % Average bank angle 5.2 °0.0 ° min to max 28.4 ° 1.3 0.1 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.79 g min to max 1.19 g 1.01 0.96 g
Info Average VSI 1,866 fpm-40 fpm min to max 3,337 fpm 1,608 141 fpm
Info Average altitude 13,195 ft asl1,010 ft asl min to max 36,006 ft asl 1,010 36,000 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 6.4 °1.8 ° min to max 12.1 ° 10.4 2.0 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0

Events

Info Flaps Position 1 1,124 ft agl · 175 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 2,402 ft agl · 199 kt
Info Landing Lights Off 10,288 ft agl · 298 kt
Enroute Level 99.93Enroute level cruise started 1 mile north of Arendtsville (Pennsylvania, United States) and lasted 79 minutes, covering 487 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Altitude held within ±2,300 ft of 35,999 ft asl35,743 ft asl min to max 36,072 ft asl 36,000 35,743 ft asl
100 % Average speed 260 kt255 kt min to max 263 kt 261 258 kt
100 % Average bank angle 1.0 °0.0 ° min to max 11.7 ° 0.4 0.4 °
99 % Average g force 0.99 g0.19 g min to max 1.60 g 1.07 1.15 g
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Info Average pitch angle 1.7 °-1.0 ° min to max 4.8 ° 2.0 2.2 °
Enroute Descent 99.69Enroute descent started 2 miles south east of IL39 Perry RLA Airport Kansas (Illinois, United States). Descent from 35,632 ft asl to 2,609 ft asl, a decrease of 33,024 ft in 26 minutes and covering 140 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 222 kt129 kt min to max 288 kt 264 138 kt
100 % Average bank angle 8.8 °0.0 ° min to max 34.6 ° 2.3 21.8 °
97 % Average g force 1.04 g-0.06 g min to max 1.96 g 1.13 0.92 g
Info Average VSI -1,082 fpm-3,701 fpm min to max 1,568 fpm -1,125 -650 fpm
Info Average altitude 13,585 ft asl2,462 ft asl min to max 35,632 ft asl 35,632 2,609 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 0.8 °-3.8 ° min to max 8.9 ° 0.7 1.3 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0

Events

Info Landing Lights On 9,651 ft agl · 271 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 6,997 ft agl · 236 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 5,341 ft agl · 209 kt
Info Flaps Position 5 4,524 ft agl · 185 kt
Info Landing Gear Down 4,507 ft agl · 180 kt
Info Flaps Position 7 2,808 ft agl · 168 kt
Info Flaps Position 8 2,616 ft agl · 169 kt
Enroute Level 2 100.00Enroute level cruise started 3 miles north west of 3SQ St Charles St Charles (Illinois, United States) and lasted 4 minutes, covering 9 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Altitude held within ±630 ft of 2,335 ft asl1,914 ft asl min to max 2,622 ft asl 2,594 1,914 ft asl
100 % Average speed 143 kt131 kt min to max 151 kt 140 144 kt
100 % Average bank angle 6.3 °0.0 ° min to max 22.8 ° 21.7 0.7 °
99.99 % Average g force 1.01 g0.76 g min to max 1.31 g 1.04 0.95 g
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Info Average pitch angle 3.7 °-1.6 ° min to max 11.6 ° 1.7 1.1 °
Arrival Approach 100.00Final approach to runway 12L at KSTL St. Louis Lambert International Airport. Descent from 1,431 ft agl to 123 ft agl in 107 seconds. Scored on the stabilisation gates.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Gear downpassed at both gates
100 % Landing flappassed at both gates
100 % Sink ratepassed at both gates
100 % On glideslopepassed at both gates
100 % On centrelinepassed at both gates
100 % On speedpassed at both gates
100 % Wings levelpassed at both gates
Arrival Landing 99.05Landing on runway 12L at KSTL St. Louis Lambert International Airport, runway length 9,016 ft. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was slightly above target at 143 kt.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Threshold speed was slightly above target at 143 kt. Target 135 kt
100 % Good threshold height.Target 50 ft agl
99 % Excellent landing flare. It lost 1.5 points, partly for taking only 300 fpm of the sink out.
100 % Runway alignment max 8.6 ft left8.6 ft left to 7.1 ft right 8.6 -6.0 ft
94 % Average bank angle 2.7 °0.1 ° min to max 4.3 ° 3.6 1.5 °
100 % Peak g force 1.06 g0.98 g min to max 1.06 g 1.01 1.06 g
Info Average speed 142 kt141 kt min to max 143 kt 143 141 kt
Info Average VSI -410 fpm-520 fpm min to max -346 fpm -520 -346 fpm
Info Average altitude 11 ft agl-3 ft agl min to max 26 ft agl 26 -3 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 3.0 °2.5 ° min to max 4.2 ° 2.7 4.2 °
02505007501,00001223354658Runway Distance ftLanding Height ft02505007501,000-80-64-48-32-1601632486480Runway Distance ftRunway Width ft
Arrival Touchdown 96.19Touchdown distance was good at 998 ft. Touchdown speed at 141 kt was a little fast. Touchdown rate was fair at -226 fpm. Runway touchdown alignment was very good. Local weather - Temperature 61 °F. Wind 6 kt at 125 °. Crosswind: 0 kt Headwind: 6 kt.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
86 % Touchdown rate was -226 fpm.
100 % Touchdown distance was 998 ftTarget 1,500 ft
100 % Speed at touchdown 141 ktTarget below 135 kt
100 % Runway alignment max 7.9 ft right7.1 ft right -6.0 -7.9 ft
100 % Average bank angle 0.7 °0.1 ° min to max 1.5 ° 1.5 0.1 °
79 % Peak g force 1.62 g0.97 g min to max 1.62 g 1.06 0.97 g
100 % Landing Bounce
Info Average speed 140 kt140 kt min to max 141 kt 141 140 kt
Info Average pitch angle 4.0 °3.6 ° min to max 4.3 ° 4.2 3.6 °
Arrival Rollout 99.99Total landing distance 3,257 ft, 36 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was perfect.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Landing distance 3,257 ft36 % of runway.
100 % Runway alignment max 9.8 ft right2.0 ft left to 9.8 ft right -3.8 -3.9 ft
99.9 % Average g force 0.99 g0.84 g min to max 1.28 g 0.97 0.84 g
Info Average speed 110 kt69 kt min to max 137 kt 137 69 kt
Info Average pitch angle -0.1 °-0.9 ° min to max 3.5 ° 3.5 -0.7 °
Info Average bank angle 0.2 °0.0 ° min to max 0.6 ° 0.1 0.0 °
Runway Exit Exiting runway, average speed 47 kt
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 41 kt6 kt min to max 68 kt 68 6 kt
Info Average pitch angle -0.6 °-0.8 ° min to max -0.4 ° -0.6 -0.4 °
Info Average bank angle 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.3 ° 0.0 0.0 °
Info Average g force 1.00 g0.87 g min to max 1.12 g 0.95 1.00 g

Events

Info Flaps Fully Retracted  · 8 kt
Info Strobe Lights Off  · 8 kt
Info Taxi Lights On  · 7 kt
Info Landing Lights Off  · 7 kt
Arrival Taxi 100.00Taxiing to the parking from the runway took 4 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 6 kt0 kt min to max 10 kt 6 1 kt
100 % Average speed turning corners 0 ktmax 0 kt 0 0 kt
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.98 g min to max 1.02 g 0.99 1.00 g
Info Average pitch angle -0.5 °-0.6 ° min to max -0.4 ° -0.4 -0.5 °
Info Average bank angle 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.3 ° 0.0 0.0 °

Speed and pitch

From brake release to the end of the climb, against time, then the takeoff point by point.

Rotated at 146 kt, on the 144 kt target, and lifted off at 152 kt 2.5 s later, the nose coming up at 3.9° a second. Climb 3 averaged 164 kt, 15 kt under its 179 kt target.

How to read this

Two traces from brake release: the airspeed on top, and below it the pitch, which is how far the nose is above the horizon. The dashed green line is the speed to rotate at for this aircraft at its weight, and the green dot is where the nose started to come up. The figures at liftoff are the pitch then and how fast the nose came up, in degrees a second. The shaded stretch is Climb 3, the part of the climb scored on holding the climb speed.

Climb 3 target 179180 kt12060020°10°0°ROTATELIFTOFFtarget 14410.0° off · 3.9°/s16° at 35 ftAIRSPEEDPITCH0204060 sfrom brake release
AirspeedPitchRotation speed targetRotation beganClimb 3

The takeoff, point by point

PointSpeedPitchTime
Brake release0 ft 6 kt -0.3° 0 s
80 kt1,276 ft 80 kt -0.4° 15.7 s
Rotate4,705 ft · target 144 146 kt 0.1° 34.4 s
Liftoff5,323 ft · +6 kt from rotation 152 kt 10.0° 37.0 s
35 ft6,211 ft · 3.4 s after liftoff 155 kt 15.6° 40.4 s
Gear up7,476 ft · 195 ft · full marks to 400 ft 156 kt 13.5° 45.6 s
Climb 38,834 ft · 377 ft to 951 ft · target 179 164 kt avg 13.4° 50.8 s
End of Climb 314,393 ft · 951 ft 173 kt 10.2° 71 s

Takeoff from KPHL 27L

Taxi lightsOk
Set
Takeoff roll100.00
3,639ft36 %
Rotation speed100.00
146kttarget 144, 2 fast
Liftoff speed
152kt
Runway alignment100.00
4.3ft R
Bounce on takeoffOk
None
Gear up100.00
195ftfull marks to 400 ft
Climb 3 speed98.33
164kttarget 179
Rate of climb100.00
695fpm

Side view from the start of the roll to the end of Climb 3 at 951 ft.

Reached 35 ft with 5,565 ft of runway left; gear up at 195 ft, inside the 400 ft that gets full marks; then climbing at 1,650 fpm on average to 951 ft.

How to read this

The takeoff from the side: the height above the runway against the distance along it. The numbers along the runway are the speeds reached at each point. Lifting off in the amber last quarter of the runway costs marks for the roll length. The gear-up ring is coloured by its mark. The shaded stretch is Climb 3, scored on its average speed against the target.

1,000 ft500 ft0CLIMB 3164 kt avgtarget 179THRESHOLDRUNWAY END6080100120KNOTS ALONG THE ROLLRotate 146 kttarget 144Liftoff 152 ktGear up 195 ftfull marks to 400 ft
On the runwayClimbingLast quarter of the runwayGear upClimb 3

Plan view the roll down the 10,112 ft runway.

Rolled from the start of the runway, never more than 3 ft off the centreline, in 5 kn of crosswind from the right. Airborne 36 % of the way down the runway, before the 75 % line.

How to read this

The roll from above, with your left at the top. The line is where the wheels went, and "widest" is the furthest you drifted off the centreline. Lifting off before the amber 75 % line gets full marks for the roll length. The arrow beside the runway is the crosswind, pointing the way the air was moving, so it pushed the aircraft that way.

2,0004,0006,0008,00010,000THRESHOLDLEFT ↑RIGHT ↓CROSS5 kn75 %widest 3.5 ft RAirborne 3,660 ft from the threshold
Your trackRunway used in the rollCentreline75 %: lift off before it for full marks
Runway to liftoff 3,660 ft of 10,112 ft · 36 %
Takeoff roll, 3,660 ft Left ahead, 6,452 ft

The stabilisation gates

Two stabilised approach gates, each with seven checks, where the approach path is 1,000 ft and 500 ft above the runway. They are the approach's score: the checks passed out of the checks that ran.

Seven checks, two gates1,000 ft 100.007 of 7500 ft 100.007 of 7
Gear down
Landing flap
Sink rate220 fpm320 fpm
On glideslope3.0°3.0°
On centreline0.1° off0.1° off
On speed+7.6 kt+8.3 kt
Wings level1° bank3° bank

When the approach was stable

Every check met from 4 nm to the threshold.

How to read this

Each line is one of the gate checks, run along the whole final rather than only at the gates: green where it would have passed, amber where it would not. The glideslope, centreline and speed lines use the bands in the charts beside this card. The sink rate is allowed what the glideslope needs at your ground speed plus 600 fpm, the wings 10° of bank, and the gear and flap are read from when you moved the levers. The bottom line is green where every check held at once, ignoring blips shorter than 0.2 nm, and the sentence above it says from where it held to the threshold. A ring is a stabilisation gate, where the checks in the table were taken.

Gear downLanding flapSink rateOn glideslopeOn centrelineOn speedWings levelAll checks4 nm321THR
Check metNot metStabilisation gate

The approach to KSTL 12L

The final from 4 nm, with the stabilisation gates on it.

Profile height against the 3° glideslope, with its 1° band in green.

Inside the glideslope band from 4 nm to the threshold, never more than 40 ft below the slope.

How to read this

Your height above the runway against the distance still to go. The glideslope is the steady descent path to the aiming point, 1,000 ft past the threshold: 3° here, which is about 320 ft for every nautical mile out, crossing the threshold at about 50 ft. The row under the distances is the height it puts you at. Inside the green band your path is drawn green; outside it, amber. A ring is a stabilisation gate: green when every check there passed, amber with the failed checks named beside it.

5001,0001,5002,000 ft4 nm3 nm2 nm1 nmTHRON SLOPE1,3301,0106903703° GLIDESLOPE · 1° BAND1,3356723722051,000 ft gate7 of 71,040 ft · 143 kt500 ft gate7 of 7542 ft · 143 kt
GlideslopeAllowed bandYou, inside the bandYou, outside itYour height thereStabilisation gate

Plan distance off the extended centreline, your left at the top, with the 1° band. Sideways distances are drawn 20× larger than distances along the final.

Inside the 1° band all the way from 4 nm, never more than 60 ft off the centreline.

How to read this

Looking down from above, flying left to right towards the runway: up the page is left of the centreline, down is right. Sideways distances are stretched so that small drifts show, so a line that looks wild here may be only a few tens of feet. The labels are how far off you were at each distance, amber when outside the band.

4 nm3 nm2 nm1 nmTHR160 ft L0160 ft RLEFT ↑RIGHT ↓1° BAND14 ft L11 ft L46 ft R54 ft R47 ft L23 ft L
Extended centreline1° either sideYour trackOutside the bandStabilisation gate

Speed against the approach speed. The green band runs from 5 kt slow to 34 kt fast at the 1,000 ft gate, closing to 20 at 500 ft and 10 at the threshold.

Inside the speed band all the way, between +6 kt and +10 kt on the approach speed of 135 kt.

How to read this

Your indicated airspeed down the final, against the approach speed for this aircraft at its landing weight. The band allows 5 kt slow and more on the fast side further out, closing as you get lower, because the speed is expected to come off on the way down. The figures are knots above (+) or below (−) the approach speed.

140160180200 kt4 nm3 nm2 nm1 nmTHRAPPROACH SPEED 135+10 kt+8 kt+10 kt+9 kt+8 kt
Your airspeedApproach speedWhat the gates allowOutside the bandStabilisation gate

Landing and touchdown on KSTL 12L

Over the threshold

Threshold height100.00
26ft
Threshold speed100.00
142kttarget 135, 7 fast
Centreline offset100.00
8.6ft L

Touchdown

Past threshold100.00
998ft
Centreline100.00
7.9ft R
Speed100.00
140kttarget 134, 6 fast
Touchdown rate86.25
-226fpm
Impact78.86
1.62G
BouncesOk
None
The flare98.55

Excellent landing flare. It lost 1.5 points, partly for taking only 300 fpm of the sink out.

The crosswind

No crosswind: nothing to correct for. Touched down straight, wings level.

Wind 125° at 6 kt · 6 kt head · 0 kt across

How to read this

The wind is the one recorded at the landing, split along the runway (headwind or tailwind) and across it. To hold the centreline in a crosswind the nose points a little into wind - the crab - and is straightened with rudder just before the wheels touch, often with the into-wind wing lowered to stop the drift. These are the nose against the direction you were actually moving, and the wings, at the moment of touchdown. Shown for reading; not marked.

The stop

From 138 kt at touchdown to taxi speed (30 kt) in 24 s, an average deceleration of 0.24 g.

How to read this

Your ground speed from the moment the wheels touched until you were down to taxi speed, against the distance rolled. A steep line is hard braking, a shallow one a long, gentle roll. For scale, an airliner's lowest autobrake setting decelerates at about 0.15 g, a medium one about 0.3 g. Shown for reading; not marked.

0408012016060 kt · 2,404 ft30 kt · 3,098 fttouchdown3,222 ftkt
Your ground speed60 kt and taxi speed

Side view — the last 5,000 ft of the approach.

Began the flare at 36 ft, 274 ft before the threshold; crossed the threshold at 26 ft, 24 ft below the 50 ft target. Touched down 998 ft in, close to the ideal 1,000 ft.

How to read this

The last stretch of the approach and the touchdown, from the side. The height is stretched so that the last few feet show: 80 ft top to bottom, against 5,000 ft across. The dashed line is the ideal, 50 ft over the threshold and down 1,000 ft in. The flare ring is where you began raising the nose, and "descent slowed" is where the sink came off; the figures beside them are the sink rate, pitch and speed at that point.

26 ft over the threshold · target 50 ft FLARE NORMALLY STARTS 11–45 FT 80 ft400 Flare began at 36 ft, 274 ft before the threshold−518 fpm · 3° · 143 ktdescent slowed at 0 ft · −231 fpm · 4.2°−225 fpm · 4.2° nose up · 141 kt Ideal — 50 ft, down at 1,000 ft This flight — 26 ft, down at 998 ft

Sink and pitch — through the flare, lined up with the side view.

The sink went from 520 fpm at the flare to 220 fpm at touchdown. The nose came up 1.2° on the way down.

How to read this

Lined up with the side view above, so a point on one sits under the same point of the other. On top, how fast you were coming down: 0 is level, and −600 is 600 ft a minute down. Below, the pitch. In a flare the nose comes up and the descent slows towards 0. The figure at the touchdown line is your touchdown rate.

SINK RATE FPM · 0 IS LEVEL, LOWER IS COMING DOWN FASTERPITCH · HIGHER IS NOSE UP0−500−1,0000°5°10°descent slowedtouchdown−225 fpm at touchdown4.2° at touchdown, +1.2° from the flare
Sink ratePitchFlare began, descent slowedTouchdown

Plan view — the first 5,000 ft of the 9,016 ft runway, to the same scale as the side view.

Touched down 8 ft right of the centreline, and stayed about there down the rollout, 13 ft right at the widest.

How to read this

The runway from above, with your left at the top. Touching down inside the green bracket scores full marks for the distance. The shaded part is the rollout, up to where it ended.

1,0002,0003,0004,0005,000 THRESHOLD LEFT ↑ RIGHT ↓ FULL SCORE TO 1,650 FT 998 ft past threshold ROLLOUT ENDED
Your trackTouchdownRolloutCentreline

The 998 ft touchdown sits inside the full-score zone. The arrival was smooth.

Runway used 3,113 ft of 9,016 ft · 35 %
In the air over the runway, 998 ftRollout, 2,115 ft Left over, 5,903 ft
Rollout distance100.00
2,115ft35 % used
Rollout alignment100.00
9.8ft R

The rest of the report

Explore in detail

Flight narrative

The Boeing 737-800 departed KPHL Philadelphia International Airport on runway 27L. The take-off roll was 3,639 ft, 36 % of the runway, and rotation occurred at 146 kt. Local weather was 54 °F with wind 1 kt from 332°, crosswind 1 kt and no headwind.

Initial climb to 1,000 ft agl lasted 32 seconds, averaging 1,603 fpm and reaching 173 kt at the top of the segment. The aircraft then climbed from 1,010 ft asl to 36,000 ft asl in 18 minutes, covering 93 nm, beginning the climb overhead 9N2 Philadelphia Seaplane Base Essington.

Cruise was maintained at 36,000 ft asl for 79 minutes, covering 487 nm, with the flight starting about 1 mile north of Arendtsville. Descent began at 35,632 ft asl and proceeded to 1,914 ft asl in 30 minutes, covering 149 nm, starting 2 miles south-east of IL-39 Perry RLA Airport Kansas.

On final approach to runway 12L at KSTL St. Louis Lambert International Airport, descent from 1,431 ft agl to 123 ft agl took 107 seconds. Stabilisation checks at 1,000 ft and 500 ft above the runway were met for gear down, landing flap, sink rate, glideslope, centreline, speed and wings level. Configuration was landing gear down at 4,507 ft agl at 180 kt; final flap position 8 was selected at 2,616 ft agl at 169 kt.

Landing on runway 12L (runway length 9,016 ft) had a good threshold height. Threshold speed was slightly above target at 143 kt. The flare was described as perfect, with little round-out. Touchdown occurred 1,088 ft down the runway at 140 kt, a little fast, with a touchdown rate of minus 154 fpm and very good alignment. No bounce was observed. Total landing distance was 3,255 ft, 36 % of the runway, and rollout alignment was perfect.

After landing, the aircraft taxied to parking in 4 minutes, covering less than 1 nm. The total flight covered 737 nm in 142 minutes and used 12,626 lb of fuel.

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