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KSAN
San Diego, United States
Runway 09
Elevation13 ft asl
Weight9,792 lbs
Fuel2,715 lbs
Wind270° · 1 kn

Flight Score

70.30 %
ZC07
United States
Runway XX
Elevation0 ft asl
Weight7,888 lbs
Fuel1,320 lbs
Wind285° · 2 kn · 1 kn cross
22 Feb 2025 0:05 5 nm Seastar 1,395 lbs
Departure Score
96.99 %
Enroute Score
40.78 %
Arrival Score
73.12 %

What went well

Touched down at -160 ft/m — a soft arrival
Threshold crossed at 47 ft and 93 kt — both inside band
1.21 G at touchdown — inside band

What held you back

Enroute Climb — speed limits at 0 %, bank angle up to 62.5 ° at 55 %, −19.74 points
Arrival Rollout — Alignment max 928.9 ft at 0 %, −3.00 points
Arrival Touchdown — Alignment max 918.2 ft at 0 %, bank angle up to 12.6 ° at 0 %, −1.67 points

Top opportunity

Shorten the long landing

Arrival Touchdown

Ground effect becomes significant below about one wingspan of height. A Cessna 172, with a 36 ft span, enters ground effect at flare height - the float it feels in the hold-off is ground effect arriving on cue. An A320, with a span around 117 ft, has been in ground effect since before the threshold and there is no sudden cushion to feel, only a gradual reduction in induced drag that lengthens any float you allow.

Read more in Flare Timing

Start to finish · 11 stages, 10 scored

The flight story

Departure One segment per stage, in flight order — colour is the score band. Drag the bar to move along the flight, or click a stage card to open its detail. Arrival
Departure Runway Entry Entering runway 09 at KSAN San Diego International Airport, Average speed was 5 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 5 kn0 kn min to max 14 kn 14 0 kn
Info Average pitch angle 0.4 °-0.5 ° min to max 0.8 ° -0.0 0.7 °
Info Average bank angle 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.2 ° 0.2 0.0 °
Info Average g force 0.98 g0.93 g min to max 1.00 g 0.93 1.00 g

Events

Info Battery Master On 3 ft agl · 7 kt
Info Engine 1 Started 3 ft agl · 7 kt
Info Engine 2 Started 3 ft agl · 7 kt
Info Autopilot Flight Director Activated 3 ft agl · 7 kt
Info Landing Gear Down 3 ft agl · 7 kt
Info Parking Brake On 4 ft agl
Info Beacon Lights Switched On 3 ft agl
Info Navigation Lights Switched On 3 ft agl
Info Strobe Lights Switched On 3 ft agl
Info Flaps Position 1 3 ft agl
Departure Roll 94.58Departure roll runway 09 at KSAN San Diego International Airport. Takeoff distance 1,443 ft 21 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 86 kn. Local weather - Temperature 61 °F. Wind 1 kn at 270 °. Crosswind: 0 kn Tailwind: 1 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Takeoff distance 1,443 ft21 % of runway
100 % Liftoff speed was 86 knTarget 91 kn
98 % Runway alignment max 18.1 ft6.2 ft left to 11.9 ft right 3.0 -11.9 ft
100 % Average g force 0.99 g0.94 g min to max 1.04 g 1.00 1.04 g
100 % Takeoff Bounce
Info Average pitch angle 3.3 °0.7 ° min to max 7.5 ° 0.7 7.5 °
Info Average bank angle 0.2 °0.0 ° min to max 0.8 ° 0.1 0.5 °

Events

Fail Landing Lights
Info Parking Brake Off 4 ft agl
Departure Climb 1 99.91Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 09 KSAN San Diego International Airport.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation 0.3 °0.3 ° min to max 0.4 ° 0.3 0.4 °
100 % Average speed 95 kn87 kn min to max 101 kn 87 101 kn
99.7 % Average bank angle 0.8 °0.0 ° min to max 2.1 ° 0.7 1.0 °
100 % Average g force 1.06 g0.95 g min to max 1.14 g 1.04 1.06 g
Info Average VSI 536 fpm264 fpm min to max 814 fpm 264 814 fpm
Info Average altitude 17 ft agl0 ft agl min to max 45 ft agl 0 45 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 9.6 °7.4 ° min to max 11.6 ° 7.4 11.6 °
Departure Climb 2 97.93Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 09 KSAN San Diego International Airport.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation 0.4 °-0.4 ° min to max 0.4 ° 0.4 -0.4 °
100 % Average speed 108 kn101 kn min to max 119 kn 101 118 kn
92 % Average bank angle 2.0 °0.0 ° min to max 5.1 ° 0.9 0.5 °
100 % Average g force 0.98 g0.92 g min to max 1.09 g 1.06 1.09 g
Info Average VSI 965 fpm830 fpm min to max 2,169 fpm 830 2,169 fpm
Info Average altitude 113 ft agl47 ft agl min to max 386 ft agl 47 386 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 9.8 °8.8 ° min to max 15.5 ° 11.6 15.5 °

Events

Info Landing Gear Up 110 ft agl · 107 kt
Departure Climb 3 95.51Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 09 KSAN San Diego International Airport.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation -0.6 °-0.8 ° min to max -0.2 ° -0.7 -0.2 °
100 % Average speed 125 kn115 kn min to max 133 kn 117 132 kn
82 % Average bank angle 2.7 °0.3 ° min to max 8.8 ° 4.9 0.7 °
91 % Average g force 0.77 g0.62 g min to max 1.82 g 1.07 0.90 g
100 % Landing gear up
Info Average VSI 1,316 fpm-48 fpm min to max 2,642 fpm 2,374 1,591 fpm
Info Average altitude 690 ft agl427 ft agl min to max 1,051 ft agl 427 1,051 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 8.2 °3.9 ° min to max 17.2 ° 16.6 9.4 °

Events

Info Flaps Fully Retracted 480 ft agl · 117 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 636 ft agl · 121 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 654 ft agl · 122 kt
Enroute Climb 40.78Enroute climb started overhead San Diego (California, United States). Climbing from 1,098 ft asl to 168 ft asl, an increase of 930 ft in 3 minutes and covering 3 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
0 % Average speed 122 kn96 kn min to max 142 kn 133 96 kn
55 % Average bank angle 19.8 °0.0 ° min to max 62.5 ° 2.7 0.8 °
88 % Average g force 1.15 g0.74 g min to max 1.92 g 0.91 0.99 g
Info Average VSI -338 fpm-2,460 fpm min to max 2,018 fpm 1,404 -2,148 fpm
Info Average altitude 1,131 ft asl168 ft asl min to max 1,512 ft asl 1,098 168 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 1.2 °-11.2 ° min to max 12.4 ° 8.8 -8.4 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0

Events

Info Stall Warning Activated 1,285 ft agl · 132 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 1,261 ft agl · 118 kt
Info Stall Warning Deactivated 1,052 ft agl · 117 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 1,067 ft agl · 129 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 949 ft agl · 122 kt
Arrival Final 1 82.44Approaching landing ground San Diego Static Carrier - CVN76 from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 100 ft agl to 51 ft agl. A decrease of 48 ft in 1 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
97 % Approach angle 1.8 °1.2 ° min to max 2.1 °Target 3.0 ° 2.1 1.2 °
100 % Average speed 94 kn93 kn min to max 95 kn 95 93 kn
65 % Heading variation -0.8 °-1.4 ° min to max -0.0 ° -1.4 -0.0 °
100 % Average bank angle 1.5 °1.1 ° min to max 2.4 ° 1.1 2.4 °
100 % Average g force 1.09 g1.00 g min to max 1.21 g 1.00 1.21 g
Info Average VSI -1,973 fpm-2,059 fpm min to max -1,791 fpm -2,059 -1,791 fpm
Info Average altitude 80 ft agl51 ft agl min to max 100 ft agl 100 51 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle -5.1 °-6.9 ° min to max -2.3 ° -6.9 -2.3 °

Events

Fail Gear not down
00.250.50.751050Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft00.250.50.751-160-120-80-4004080120160Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment ft
Arrival Landing 75.06Approaching touchdown San Diego Static Carrier - CVN76. Descent from 47 ft agl to 0 ft agl. A decrease of 47 ft in 16 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Threshold speed was good at 93 kn. Target 95 kn
52 % Landing and flare profile
0 % Heading variation 8.6 °0.0 ° min to max 18.3 ° 0.0 18.3 °
72 % Average bank angle 5.3 °0.1 ° min to max 12.8 ° 2.5 12.6 °
100 % Average g force 1.05 g0.89 g min to max 1.34 g 1.21 1.06 g
Info Average speed 84 kn77 kn min to max 93 kn 93 77 kn
Info Average VSI -261 fpm-1,781 fpm min to max 28 fpm -1,781 -160 fpm
Info Average altitude 10 ft agl0 ft agl min to max 47 ft agl 47 0 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 4.6 °-2.2 ° min to max 7.0 ° -2.2 4.8 °
02505007501,0001,2501,5001,7502,0002,2502,50001223354658Runway Distance ftLanding Height ft02505007501,0001,2501,5001,7502,0002,2502,500-40-32-24-16-80816243240Runway Distance ftRunway Width ft
Arrival Touchdown 74.89Touchdown San Diego Static Carrier - CVN76. Touchdown speed at 77 kn was good. Touchdown rate was good at -160 fpm. Touchdown point was very long using more than 50% of available runway. Local weather - Temperature 59 °F. Wind 2 kn at 285 °. Crosswind: 1 kn Tailwind: 2 kn
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
98 % Touchdown VSI was -160 fpm.
100 % Speed at touchdown 77 knTarget below 93 kn
0 % Alignment max 918.2 ft913.9 ft left 908.9 918.2 ft
0 % Average bank angle 11.4 °9.8 ° min to max 12.6 ° 12.6 9.8 °
100 % Average g force 1.08 g0.99 g min to max 1.21 g 1.06 0.99 g
100 % Landing Bounce
Info Average speed 77 kn76 kn min to max 77 kn 77 76 kn
Info Average pitch angle 3.9 °2.4 ° min to max 4.8 ° 4.8 2.4 °
Arrival Rollout 55.00Landing rollout San Diego Static Carrier - CVN76. Altitude0 ft asl. Distance was 739 ft.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
0 % Alignment max 928.9 ft928.9 ft left to 0.0 ft left 919.2 908.1 ft
100 % Average g force 1.04 g0.82 g min to max 1.33 g 0.99 1.01 g
Info Average speed 72 kn47 kn min to max 77 kn 77 47 kn
Info Average pitch angle 1.6 °-0.4 ° min to max 3.0 ° 2.1 1.4 °
Info Average bank angle 2.4 °0.0 ° min to max 9.5 ° 9.5 0.9 °
Arrival Taxi 78.20Taxiing to the parking from the runway took 1 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
58 % Average speed 11 kn4 kn min to max 31 kn 31 11 kn
100 % Average speed turning corners 8 knmax 8 kn 0 0 kn
100 % Average g force 1.00 g1.00 g min to max 1.01 g 1.01 1.00 g
Info Average pitch angle 0.9 °0.9 ° min to max 1.0 ° 0.9 0.9 °
Info Average bank angle 0.6 °0.0 ° min to max 0.9 ° 0.9 0.7 °

Events

Fail Taxi Lights
Info Flaps Position 1  · 6 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted  · 6 kt

Takeoff

100.00Takeoff roll1,443 ft · 21 %
100.00Liftoff speed86 kt
97.91Runway alignment11.9 ft R
OkBounce on takeoffNone
99.91Rate of climb536 ft/m

Landing

The threshold, the flare and the hold-off. The approach that led to it is the stabilisation gates below.

100.00Threshold height47 ft
100.00Threshold speed93 kt · target 95, 2 slow
0.00Centreline offset18.3 ft L

The stabilisation gates

One stabilised approach gate: five checks where the approach path is 500 ft above the runway. The 1,000 ft gate was not assessed, because the approach did not join final that far out.

Five checks, one gate500 ft
Gear down
Sink rate
On glideslope
On centreline
On speed

Touchdown on ZC07 XX

Past threshold69.38
2,419ft
Centreline0.00
918.2ft L
Speed100.00
76kttarget 93 or less
Sink rate97.93
-160ft/m
Impact100.00
1.21G
BouncesOk
None

Side view — the last 5,000 ft of the approach.

47 ft over the threshold · target 50 ft 80 ft400 Ideal — 50 ft, down at 1,000 ft This flight — 47 ft, down at 2,419 ft

Plan view — the full 5,000 ft runway, to the same scale as the side view.

1,0002,0003,0004,0005,000 THRESHOLD FULL SCORE TO 1,650 FT 2,419 ft past threshold CLEARED

Touched down 2,419 ft past the threshold — beyond the full-score zone. The arrival was smooth.

Runway used 3,158 ft of 5,000 ft · 63 %
Rollout distance100.00
739ft63 % used
Rollout alignment0.00
928.9ft L

The rest of the report

Explore in detail

Flight narrative

The flight began with a departure roll from runway 09 at San Diego International Airport, also known as KSAN. The aircraft, a Seastar, took off with a takeoff distance of 1,443 feet, which is 21% of the runway. The liftoff speed was 86 knots, and the local weather conditions at the time of departure were a temperature of 61 degrees Fahrenheit and a wind speed of 1 knot from 270 degrees.

As the aircraft climbed away from the airport, it began its enroute climb, which started overhead San Diego. The aircraft climbed from an altitude of 1,098 feet above sea level to 168 feet above sea level, an increase of 930 feet in just 3 minutes, covering a distance of 3 nautical miles.

The final approach to landing was made on the San Diego Static Carrier, CVN76, from an altitude of 100 feet above ground level. The aircraft then began its descent, reducing its altitude from 47 feet above ground level to 0 feet above ground level in just 16 seconds. The touchdown speed was 77 knots, which was considered good, and the touchdown rate was also good at -160 feet per minute.

The touchdown point was very long, using more than 50% of the available runway. The local weather conditions at the time of landing were a temperature of 59 degrees Fahrenheit and a wind speed of 2 knots from 285 degrees.

After touchdown, the aircraft began its landing rollout, covering a distance of 739 feet. The taxiing to the parking area from the runway took just 1 minute and covered less than 1 nautical mile.

The total flight distance was 5 nautical miles, and the flight duration was 5 minutes. The aircraft used a total of 1,395 pounds of fuel during the flight.

Flight map
Replay this flight in 3D The full flight path over the terrain with every stage, event and score along the route.
Takeoff report
Takeoff on runway 09 at KSAN San Diego International Airport in the Seastar
96.99 %
94.58 %
Takeoff Roll
Departure roll runway 09 at KSAN San Diego International Airport. Takeoff distance 1,443 ft 21 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 86 kn. Local weather - Temperature 61 °F. Wind 1 kn at 270 °. Crosswind: 0 kn Tailwind: 1 kn.
Takeoff Distance
100 %
Roll distance of 1,443 ft using 21 % of runway
Liftoff Speed
100 %
Liftoff speed was 86 kn - Target 91 kn
Alignment
97.91 %
6.2 ft left to 11.9 ft right
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
Strobe Lights
100 %
Switched On
Landing Lights
0 %
Switched On
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
90 45 0
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
8 4 0
01,0002,0003,0004,0005,0006,000-110-100-90-80-70-60-50-40-30-20-100102030405060708090100110 Runway Distance ft Runway Alignment to End of Runway ft
99.91 %
Climb 1
Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 09 KSAN San Diego International Airport.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
110 95 80
Bank °
99.66 %
3 1.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
12 9.5 7
Climb Rate fpm
Info
900 400 -100
97.93 %
Climb 2
Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 09 KSAN San Diego International Airport.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
120 110 100
Bank °
91.74 %
6 3 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
16 12 8
Climb Rate fpm
Info
2,200 1,450 700
95.51 %
Climb 3
Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 09 KSAN San Diego International Airport.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
140 125 110
Bank °
82.13 %
9 4.5 0
G
90.86 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
18 11 3
Climb Rate fpm
Info
2,700 1,300 -100
01,0002,0003,0004,0005,0006,0000116232348464580 Runway Distance ft Height at End of Runway ft
00.250.50.7511.250100200300400500600700800900 Climb Distance NM Climb Profile to 1,000 ft
00.250.50.7511.25-200-160-120-80-4004080120160200 Climb Distance NM Runway Alignment in (ft) to 1,000 ft
Landing report
Landing on runway XX at San Diego Static Carrier - CVN76 in the Seastar
Landing Score 71.85 %
Landing Summary

The Seastar aircraft has successfully landed on the San Diego Static Carrier - CVN76, achieving a score of 71.8%. The final approach to landing was conducted from 1 nautical mile away, at an altitude of 100 feet above ground level (agl). As the aircraft approached the touchdown point, it descended from 47 feet agl to 0 feet agl in a span of 16 seconds, demonstrating a controlled and steady rate of descent.

Upon touchdown, the aircraft's speed was recorded at 77 knots, which was considered good. The touchdown rate of -160 feet per minute (fpm) was also deemed satisfactory, indicating a smooth and controlled landing. However, the touchdown point was noted to be very long, utilizing more than 50% of the available runway. This may be a concern for future landings, as it could potentially impact the aircraft's ability to stop safely within the designated runway length.

The local weather conditions at the time of landing were favorable, with a temperature of 59°F and a wind speed of 2 knots from a direction of 285°. The crosswind component was minimal at 1 knot, while the tailwind component was 2 knots. These conditions likely contributed to the successful landing, as they did not pose a significant challenge to the aircraft's control or stability.

During the landing rollout, the aircraft maintained an altitude of 0 feet above sea level (asl) and traveled a distance of 739 feet. This distance is relatively long, suggesting that the aircraft may have taken some time to come to a complete stop after touchdown. Nevertheless, the landing was ultimately successful, and the aircraft was able to come to a stop within the designated runway area.

82.44 %
Final 1
Approaching landing ground San Diego Static Carrier - CVN76 from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 100 ft agl to 51 ft agl. A decrease of 48 ft in 1 seconds.
Glideslope
97.02 %
Good glideslope alignment
Heading
65.2 %
Poor heading alignment
Glideslope °
97.02 %
4 3 2
IAS kt
100 %
95 92 90
Alignment
65.2 %
0.5 0 -0.5
Bank °
100 %
3 2 1
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-1,791 -1,946 -2,100
00.250.50.751050 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Height ft
00.250.50.751-160-120-80-4004080120160 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Runway Alignment ft
75.06 %
Landing
Approaching touchdown San Diego Static Carrier - CVN76. Descent from 47 ft agl to 0 ft agl. A decrease of 47 ft in 16 seconds.
Height
100 %
Good threshold height. Target 50 ft agl
Speed
100 %
Threshold speed was good at 93 kt. Target 95 kt
Flare
51.59 %
Poor landing flare
Centreline ft
0 %
100 0 -100
Bank °
71.68 %
13 6.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
93 82 70
Pitch °
Info
8 3 -2
Descent Rate fpm
Info
28 -886 -1,800
02505007501,0001,2501,5001,7502,0002,2502,50001223354658 Runway Distance ft Landing Height ft
02505007501,0001,2501,5001,7502,0002,2502,500-40-32-24-16-80816243240 Runway Distance ft Runway Width ft
74.89 %
Touchdown
Touchdown San Diego Static Carrier - CVN76. Touchdown speed at 77 kn was good. Touchdown rate was good at -160 fpm. Touchdown point was very long using more than 50% of available runway. Local weather - Temperature 59 °F. Wind 2 kn at 285 °. Crosswind: 1 kn Tailwind: 2 kn
Touchdown
97.93 %
Touchdown rate was good at -160 ft/m.
Speed
100 %
Touchdown speed at 77 kt was good. Target below 93 kn
Distance
69.4 %
Touchdown point was very long using more than 50% of available runway.
Alignment
0 %
Runway touchdown position was excessively misaligned by 918 ft from centreline.
Bank
0 %
Bank angle 11.4 °
G
100 %
G 1.08 g
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
55 %
Rollout
Landing rollout San Diego Static Carrier - CVN76. Altitude0 ft asl. Distance was 739 ft.
Distance
100 %
Landing distance 3,240 ft using 64.8 % of runway
Alignment
0 %
Runway rollout alignment was excessively misaligned by 929 ft from centreline.
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
IAS kt
Info
76 58 40
Bank °
Info
10 5 0
Pitch °
Info
3 1.5 0
05001,0001,5002,0002,500 Runway Distance ft Runway Width ft
78.2 %
Taxi
Taxiing to the parking from the runway took 1 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
Landing Lights
100 %
Switched Off
Taxi Lights
0 %
Switched On
Ground Speed kt
58 %
30 15 0
Turn Speed
100 %
30 15 0
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
2 1 0
Metrics
Metrics

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