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EDKM
Meschede, Germany
Runway 22
Elevation1,434 ft asl
Weight955 kg
Fuel76 kg
Wind126° · 7 kn · 7 kn cross

Flight Score

86.19 %
EDKM
Meschede, Germany
Runway 22
Elevation1,434 ft asl
Weight953 kg
Fuel32 kg
Wind125° · 7 kn · 7 kn cross
12 May 2024 0:18 2 nm Cessna Skyhawk 44 kg
Departure Score
91.94 %
Pattern Score
77.12 %
Arrival Score
89.50 %

What went well

Touchdown 100 m in — inside the full-score zone
Straight touchdown — 3.15 m off the centreline, no bounce
1.25 G at touchdown — inside band

What held you back

Pattern Final Turn — bank angle up to 47.7 ° at 13 %, g force 0.36 to 1.53 g at 78 %, −2.31 points
Pattern Base Leg Turn — Angle to runway (45 degrees) 111.0 °. at 0 %, bank angle up to 37.3 ° at 71 %, −2.29 points
Arrival Rollout — Runway alignment max 16.77 m at 50 %, −1.88 points
Departure Roll — Landing Lights at 0 %, Strobe Lights at 0 %, −1.02 points

Top opportunity

Maintain the centreline

Departure Roll

A small uncorrected heading error at 40 knots becomes a metre of offset per second by 100 knots, noticed only at rotation, producing a crabbed liftoff. Root cause is nearly always eyes on the tape instead of the far end of the runway. Small heading changes displace a distant point visibly long before the nearby centreline stripes look wrong.

Read more in Improve Your Take-Offs

Start to finish · 15 stages, 14 scored

The flight story

Departure One segment per stage, in flight order — colour is the score band. Drag the bar to move along the flight, or click a stage card to open its detail. Arrival
Departure Taxi 90.00Taxiing from the parking to the runway took 10 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 0 kn0 kn min to max 0 kn 0 0 kn
100 % Average speed turning corners 0 knmax 0 kn 0 0 kn
100 % Average g force 1.00 g1.00 g min to max 1.00 g 1.00 1.00 g
Info Average pitch angle 2.4 °0.0 ° min to max 3.0 ° 0.0 2.8 °
Info Average bank angle 0.3 °0.0 ° min to max 0.6 ° 0.0 0.3 °

Events

Fail Taxi Lights
Info Landing Gear Down 3 ft agl
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 3 ft agl
Info Parking Brake On 3 ft agl
Departure Roll 87.74Departure roll runway 22 at EDKM Schuren. Takeoff distance 0 m 0 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 60 kn. Local weather - Temperature 21 °C. Wind 7 kn at 125 °. Crosswind: 7 kn Headwind: 0 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Takeoff distance 0 m0 % of runway
100 % Liftoff speed was 60 knTarget 62 kn
89 % Runway alignment max 7.10 m6.14 m left to 0.95 m right -0.02 -0.44 m
100 % Average g force 0.99 g0.96 g min to max 1.02 g 1.00 1.02 g
100 % Takeoff Bounce
Info Average pitch angle 2.4 °1.9 ° min to max 4.1 ° 2.8 4.1 °
Info Average bank angle 0.5 °0.1 ° min to max 1.1 ° 0.2 0.2 °

Events

Fail Landing Lights
Fail Strobe Lights
Info Parking Brake Off 3 ft agl
Departure Climb 1 100.00Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 22 EDKM Schuren.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation -0.3 °-0.6 ° min to max 0.0 ° 0.0 -0.6 °
100 % Average speed 64 kn60 kn min to max 65 kn 60 65 kn
100 % Average bank angle 0.9 °0.0 ° min to max 2.0 ° 0.2 2.0 °
100 % Average g force 1.06 g0.88 g min to max 1.18 g 1.03 1.02 g
Info Average VSI 642 ft/m365 ft/m min to max 733 ft/m 365 702 ft/m
Info Average altitude 20 ft agl0 ft agl min to max 48 ft agl 0 48 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 8.5 °4.3 ° min to max 10.6 ° 4.3 9.4 °
Departure Climb 2 90.00Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 22 EDKM Schuren.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 65 kn65 kn min to max 65 kn 65 65 kn
100 % Average bank angle 3.5 °2.2 ° min to max 4.9 ° 2.2 4.9 °
100 % Average g force 1.03 g1.02 g min to max 1.03 g 1.02 1.03 g
Info Average VSI 716 ft/m704 ft/m min to max 733 ft/m 704 733 ft/m
Info Average altitude 53 ft agl49 ft agl min to max 57 ft agl 49 57 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 9.5 °9.4 ° min to max 9.7 ° 9.4 9.7 °
Pattern Entry 99.14Right hand pattern entry from runway 22 EDKM Schuren. Distance was less than 1 nm in 19 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 64 kn50 kn min to max 77 kn 65 69 kn
100 % Average bank angle 11.3 °5.0 ° min to max 31.0 ° 5.0 8.5 °
91 % Average g force 1.11 g0.68 g min to max 1.40 g 1.03 0.98 g
Info Average VSI 860 ft/m-700 ft/m min to max 1,780 ft/m 735 1,780 ft/m
Info Average altitude 126 ft agl62 ft agl min to max 313 ft agl 62 313 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 12.2 °-1.2 ° min to max 21.7 ° 9.7 15.5 °

Events

Fail Bounce during liftoff 284 ft agl · 62 kt
Pattern Crosswind 96.97Right hand pattern crosswind from runway 22 EDKM Schuren. Distance was less than 1 nm in 11 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
93 % Heading -6.0 °-17.4 ° min to max 12.3 ° -17.4 12.3 °
100 % Average speed 65 kn61 kn min to max 71 kn 66 71 kn
100 % Average g force 0.95 g0.87 g min to max 1.06 g 0.87 1.06 g
Info Average VSI 1,123 ft/m375 ft/m min to max 1,780 ft/m 1,780 375 ft/m
Info Average altitude 460 ft agl343 ft agl min to max 543 ft agl 343 543 ft agl
Info Average bank angle 13.6 °8.4 ° min to max 18.4 ° 8.9 17.3 °
Info Average pitch angle 8.9 °4.8 ° min to max 13.6 ° 13.6 4.8 °
Pattern Downwind Turn 73.14Pattern Downwind Turn. Distance was 1 nm. Angle to runway (45 degrees) 67.5 °.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
30 % Angle to runway (45 degrees) 67.5 °.
100 % Average speed 75 kn71 kn min to max 77 kn 71 75 kn
81 % Average bank angle 23.6 °16.2 ° min to max 35.4 ° 16.8 35.4 °
99 % Average g force 1.14 g1.00 g min to max 1.27 g 1.05 1.20 g
Info Average VSI 692 ft/m389 ft/m min to max 1,086 ft/m 389 1,086 ft/m
Info Average altitude 594 ft agl549 ft agl min to max 652 ft agl 549 652 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 7.0 °4.9 ° min to max 10.8 ° 4.9 10.8 °
Pattern Downwind 76.27Pattern Downwind Leg. Distance was less than 1 nm in 4 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
77 % Heading -8.5 °-19.6 ° min to max 6.9 ° -19.6 6.9 °
44 % Average altitude 697 ft agl671 ft agl min to max 712 ft agl 671 712 ft agl
100 % Average speed 75 kn73 kn min to max 77 kn 74 77 kn
100 % Average g force 1.04 g0.91 g min to max 1.20 g 1.10 0.91 g
Info Average VSI 793 ft/m196 ft/m min to max 1,130 ft/m 1,130 196 ft/m
Info Average bank angle 39.5 °37.9 ° min to max 41.4 ° 37.9 38.7 °
Info Average pitch angle 5.6 °-0.1 ° min to max 10.3 ° 10.3 -0.1 °
Pattern Base Leg Turn 58.73Pattern Base Leg Turn. Distance was 1 nm. Angle to runway (45 degrees) 111.0 °.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
0 % Angle to runway (45 degrees) 111.0 °.
100 % Average speed 109 kn82 kn min to max 124 kn 82 111 kn
71 % Average bank angle 18.0 °5.3 ° min to max 37.3 ° 37.3 5.3 °
75 % Average g force 1.06 g0.44 g min to max 1.68 g 1.00 0.44 g
Info Average VSI -307 ft/m-2,317 ft/m min to max 1,675 ft/m -249 1,139 ft/m
Info Average altitude 578 ft agl474 ft agl min to max 704 ft agl 704 607 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle -2.6 °-11.9 ° min to max 7.6 ° -2.9 -0.1 °
Pattern Final Turn 58.50Pattern Final Turn. Distance was less than 1 nm in 314 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 78 kn48 kn min to max 138 kn 110 53 kn
13 % Average bank angle 9.5 °0.0 ° min to max 47.7 ° 3.6 6.7 °
78 % Average g force 1.03 g0.36 g min to max 1.53 g 0.68 1.00 g
Info Average VSI -97 ft/m-3,585 ft/m min to max 2,119 ft/m 321 -52 ft/m
Info Average altitude 301 ft agl-85 ft agl min to max 606 ft agl 606 141 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 2.9 °-14.5 ° min to max 17.2 ° -3.6 2.6 °

Events

Info Battery Master On 1,434 ft agl
Info Engine 1 Started 1,434 ft agl
Info Beacon Lights Switched On 1,434 ft agl
Info Landing Lights Switched On 1,434 ft agl
Info Navigation Lights Switched On 1,434 ft agl
Info Strobe Lights Switched On 1,434 ft agl
Info Flaps Position 1 1,434 ft agl
Info Flaps Position 2 227 ft agl · 77 kt
Arrival Final 1 92.90Approaching runway 22 at EDKM Schuren from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 140 ft agl to 24 ft agl. A decrease of 115 ft in 15 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Approach angle 2.3 °1.4 ° min to max 3.1 °Target 3.0 ° 3.0 1.4 °
100 % Average speed 53 kn51 kn min to max 54 kn 53 51 kn
74 % Heading variation 0.1 °-1.2 ° min to max 0.3 ° -1.2 0.2 °
90 % Average bank angle 2.6 °0.1 ° min to max 7.1 ° 7.1 0.8 °
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.85 g min to max 1.13 g 0.94 1.03 g
Info Average VSI -552 ft/m-691 ft/m min to max -57 ft/m -57 -347 ft/m
Info Average altitude 59 ft agl24 ft agl min to max 140 ft agl 140 24 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle -0.5 °-2.9 ° min to max 3.2 ° 1.7 2.9 °
00.250.50.751050100150Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft00.250.50.751-40-30-20-10010203040Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment m
Arrival Landing 93.92Landing on runway 22 at EDKM Schuren, runway length 599 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was a little below target at 51 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
82 % Threshold speed was a little below target at 51 kn. Target 63 kn
100 % Target 32 ft agl
100 % Landing and flare profile
100 % Heading variation 0.1 °0.1 ° min to max 0.3 ° 0.2 0.3 °
85 % Average bank angle 5.0 °0.1 ° min to max 8.4 ° 1.2 1.2 °
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.92 g min to max 1.18 g 1.02 1.18 g
Info Average speed 49 kn48 kn min to max 51 kn 51 48 kn
Info Average VSI -347 ft/m-393 ft/m min to max -288 ft/m -340 -288 ft/m
Info Average altitude 11 ft agl2 ft agl min to max 20 ft agl 20 2 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 2.4 °1.5 ° min to max 5.0 ° 2.8 5.0 °
07507.9216243240Runway Distance mLanding Height ft075-15-12-9-6-303691215Runway Distance mRunway Width m
Arrival Touchdown 93.69Touchdown distance was good at 98 m. Touchdown speed at 48 kn was good. Touchdown rate was fair at -288 ft/m. Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 3.2 m from centreline. Local weather - Temperature 21 °C. Wind 7 kn at 125 °. Crosswind: 7 kn Headwind: 0 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
75 % Touchdown VSI was -288 ft/m.
100 % Touchdown distance was 98 mTarget 352 m
100 % Speed at touchdown 48 knTarget 53 kn
99.6 % Runway alignment max 3.15 m2.68 m left 2.23 3.15 m
100 % Average bank angle 0.8 °0.4 ° min to max 1.3 ° 1.2 0.5 °
100 % Average g force 1.14 g1.06 g min to max 1.25 g 1.18 1.06 g
100 % Landing Bounce
Info Average speed 47 kn46 kn min to max 48 kn 48 46 kn
Info Average pitch angle 4.7 °4.3 ° min to max 5.0 ° 5.0 4.3 °
Arrival Rollout 77.49Total landing distance 338 m, 56 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was misaligned by 16.8 m from centreline.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Landing distance 338 m56 % of runway.
50 % Runway alignment max 16.77 m16.77 m left to 0.00 m left 3.26 12.91 m
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.98 g min to max 1.04 g 1.04 1.01 g
Info Average speed 52 kn35 kn min to max 56 kn 56 35 kn
Info Average pitch angle 3.0 °2.4 ° min to max 4.2 ° 4.2 2.4 °
Info Average bank angle 0.7 °0.4 ° min to max 0.9 ° 0.4 0.8 °
Runway Exit Exiting runway, average speed 8 kn
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 20 kn4 kn min to max 53 kn 29 53 kn
Info Average pitch angle 2.4 °1.2 ° min to max 3.0 ° 2.6 2.6 °
Info Average bank angle 0.6 °0.2 ° min to max 1.3 ° 0.7 0.8 °
Info Average g force 1.00 g0.98 g min to max 1.01 g 1.01 0.99 g

Takeoff

FailTaxi lightsOff
100.00Takeoff roll420 m · 70 %
100.00Liftoff speed59 kt
88.71Runway alignment6.14 m L
OkBounce on takeoffNone
100.00Rate of climb641 fpm

Landing

The threshold, the flare and the hold-off. The approach that led to it is the stabilisation gates below.

100.00Threshold height20 ft
81.80Threshold speed50 kt
100.00Centreline offset0.08 m L

The stabilisation gates

One stabilised approach gate for a circuit: five checks where the approach path is 500 ft above the runway. The 1,000 ft gate is an instrument-approach check and does not apply.

Five checks, one gate500 ft
Gear down
Sink rate
On glideslope
On centreline
On speed

Touchdown on EDKM 22

Past threshold100.00
100m
Centreline99.61
3.15m L
Speed100.00
47kt
Touchdown rate74.98
-288fpm
Impact100.00
1.25G
BouncesOk
None

Side view — the last 599 m of the approach.

20 ft over the threshold · target 50 ft 80 ft400 Ideal — 50 ft, down at 305 m This flight — 20 ft, down at 100 m

Plan view — the full 599 m runway, to the same scale as the side view.

500 THRESHOLD CROSS 6 kn FULL SCORE TO 503 M 100 m past threshold CLEARED

The 100 m touchdown sits inside the full-score zone. The arrival was smooth.

Runway used 323 m of 599 m · 54 %
Rollout distance100.00
223m54 % used
Rollout alignment49.97
16.77m L

The rest of the report

Explore in detail

Flight map
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Takeoff report
Takeoff on runway 22 at EDKM Schuren in the Cessna Skyhawk
91.94 %
90 %
Taxi
Taxiing from the parking to the runway took 10 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
Taxi Lights
0 %
Switched On
Ground Speed kt
100 %
30 15 0
Turn Speed
100 %
30 15 0
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
4 2 0
87.74 %
Takeoff Roll
Departure roll runway 22 at EDKM Schuren. Takeoff distance 0 m 0 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 60 kn. Local weather - Temperature 21 °C. Wind 7 kn at 125 °. Crosswind: 7 kn Headwind: 0 kn.
Takeoff Distance
100 %
Roll distance of 0 m using 0 % of runway
Liftoff Speed
100 %
Liftoff speed was 60 kn - Target 62 kn
Alignment
88.71 %
6.14 m left to 0.95 m right
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
Strobe Lights
0 %
Switched On
Landing Lights
0 %
Switched On
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
60 30 0
Bank °
Info
2 1 0
Pitch °
Info
5 3 1
0250500-15-10-5051015 Runway Distance m Runway Alignment to End of Runway m
100 %
Climb 1
Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 22 EDKM Schuren.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
70 60 50
Bank °
100 %
2 1 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
11 7.5 4
Climb Rate fpm
Info
800 350 -100
90 %
Climb 2
Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 22 EDKM Schuren.
Alignment
0 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
70 65 60
Bank °
100 %
5 3.5 2
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
10 9.5 9
Climb Rate fpm
Info
800 700 600
02505000816243240 Runway Distance m Height at End of Runway ft
00.010.010.020.030.0301224374961 Climb Distance NM Climb Profile to 1,000 ft
00.010.010.020.030.03-60-48-36-24-1201224364860 Climb Distance NM Runway Alignment (in m) to 1,000 ft
Landing report
Landing on runway 22 at EDKM Schuren in the Cessna Skyhawk
Landing Score 89.5 %
92.9 %
Final 1
Approaching runway 22 at EDKM Schuren from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 140 ft agl to 24 ft agl. A decrease of 115 ft in 15 seconds.
Glideslope
100 %
Excellent glideslope alignment
Heading
74 %
Good heading alignment
Glideslope °
100 %
4 3 2
IAS kt
100 %
54 52 50
Alignment
74 %
0.5 0 -0.5
Bank °
90.48 %
8 4 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-57 -378 -700
00.250.50.751050100150 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Height ft
00.250.50.751-40-30-20-10010203040 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Runway Alignment m
93.92 %
Landing
Landing on runway 22 at EDKM Schuren, runway length 599 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was a little below target at 51 kn.
Height
100 %
Good threshold height. Target 50 ft agl
Speed
81.8 %
Threshold speed was a little below target at 51 kt. Target 63 kt
Flare
100 %
Perfect landing flare
Centreline ft
100 %
100 0 -100
Bank °
84.72 %
9 4.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
51 45 40
Pitch °
Info
5 3 1
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-301 -350 -400
07507.9216243240 Runway Distance m Landing Height ft
075-15-12-9-6-303691215 Runway Distance m Runway Width m
93.69 %
Touchdown
Touchdown distance was good at 98 m. Touchdown speed at 48 kn was good. Touchdown rate was fair at -288 ft/m. Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 3.2 m from centreline. Local weather - Temperature 21 °C. Wind 7 kn at 125 °. Crosswind: 7 kn Headwind: 0 kn.
Touchdown
74.98 %
Touchdown rate was fair at -288 fpm.
Speed
100 %
Touchdown speed at 48 kt was good. Target below 53 kn
Distance
100 %
Touchdown distance was good at 98 m.
Alignment
99.61 %
Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 3.2 m from centreline.
Bank
100 %
Bank angle 0.8 °
G
100 %
G 1.14 g
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
77.48 %
Rollout
Total landing distance 338 m, 56 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was misaligned by 16.8 m from centreline.
Distance
100 %
Landing distance 338 m using 56.46 % of runway
Alignment
49.97 %
Runway rollout alignment was misaligned by 16.8 m from centreline.
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
IAS kt
Info
46 33 20
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
5 3.5 2
0200 Runway Distance m Runway Width m
Metrics
Metrics

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