The flight began with a taxiing period from the parking to the runway, which took 28 minutes and covered a distance of 3 nautical miles. The aircraft, a PA28 Warrior II, was then cleared for departure roll from runway 30 at KSMX Santa Maria Public Airport, also known as Captain G Allan Hancock Field. The takeoff distance was 387 meters, which accounted for 16% of the runway. The liftoff speed was 70 knots.
The local weather conditions at the time of departure were characterized by a temperature of 7 degrees Celsius, with a wind speed of 7 knots blowing from 180 degrees. This resulted in a crosswind of 5 knots and a tailwind of 5 knots. After a successful takeoff, the aircraft entered a level cruise phase, which started overhead KSMX Santa Maria Public Airport. This phase lasted for 17 minutes and covered a distance of 3 nautical miles.
The enroute climb phase began 1 mile south east of Santa Maria, California, and involved a climb from 1,652 feet above sea level to 6,627 feet above sea level, an increase of 4,974 feet in 11 minutes. This climb covered a distance of 17 nautical miles. Following the climb, the aircraft entered another level cruise phase, which started 16 miles south of KLOS Lost Hills Airport. This phase lasted for 52 minutes and covered a distance of 38 nautical miles.
As the aircraft approached its destination, it began its descent phase, which started 4 miles east of L62 Elk Hills-Buttonwillow Airport. The descent involved a decrease from 7,337 feet above sea level to 684 feet above sea level, a decrease of 6,654 feet in 13 minutes. This descent covered a distance of 18 nautical miles.
The final approach to runway 30L at KBFL Meadows Field was made from the south east, with a heading of 321.0 degrees at 1 nautical mile and 195 feet above ground level. However, a go-around was initiated at 56 feet above ground level. The aircraft then landed successfully on runway 30L, with a runway length of 1,320 meters. The threshold height was good, and the threshold speed was 63 knots.
The touchdown distance was 235 meters, and the touchdown speed was 56 knots, both of which were considered good. The touchdown rate was also good at -153 feet per minute. However, the runway touchdown position was misaligned by 13.9 meters from the centerline. The local weather conditions at the time of landing were characterized by a temperature of 13 degrees Celsius, with a wind speed of 5 knots blowing from 319 degrees. This resulted in a crosswind of 0 knots and a headwind of 5 knots.
The total landing distance was 305 meters, which accounted for 23% of the runway. The runway rollout alignment was slightly misaligned by 13.9 meters from the centerline. After landing, the aircraft taxied to the parking, which took 5 minutes and covered a distance of less than 1 nautical mile. The total flight distance was 83 nautical miles, and the flight duration was 68 minutes. The aircraft used 18 kilograms of fuel during the flight.
Replay this flight in 3D — the full flight path over the terrain with every stage, event and score along the route.
Taxiing from the parking to the runway took 28 minutes and covered 3 nm.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Average speed 6 kt 0 kt min to max 13 kt |
0 | 4 kt | |
| 100 % |
Average speed turning corners 9 kt max 13 kt |
0 | 0 kt | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.00 g 1.00 g min to max 1.00 g |
1.00 | 1.00 g | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 1.5 ° 0.2 ° min to max 2.2 ° |
1.2 | 1.6 ° | |
| Info |
Average bank angle 0.4 ° 0.0 ° min to max 1.0 ° |
0.5 | 0.0 ° | |
| Info |
Battery Master On at 09:18:13 |
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| Info |
Engine 1 Started at 09:18:13 |
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| Info |
Landing Gear Down at 09:18:13 |
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| Info |
Parking Brake On at 09:18:13 |
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| Info |
Flaps Position 1 at 09:42:51 |
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| Info |
Parking Brake Off at 09:42:54 |
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| Info |
Parking Brake On at 09:43:00 |
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| Info |
Parking Brake Off at 09:43:18 |
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| Info |
Beacon Lights Switched On at 09:45:13 |
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| Info |
Strobe Lights Switched On at 09:45:13 |
Entering runway 30 at KSMX Santa Maria Public Airport Captain G Allan Hancock Field, Average speed was 11 kt.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| Info |
Average speed 7 kt 0 kt min to max 13 kt |
4 | 13 kt | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 1.5 ° 0.6 ° min to max 2.0 ° |
2.0 | 1.0 ° | |
| Info |
Average bank angle 0.2 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.6 ° |
0.0 | 0.2 ° | |
| Info |
Average g force 1.00 g 0.99 g min to max 1.01 g |
1.00 | 1.00 g |
Departure roll runway 30 at KSMX Santa Maria Public Airport Captain G Allan Hancock Field. Takeoff distance 387 m 16 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 70 kt. Local weather - Temperature 7 °C. Wind 7 kt at 180 °. Crosswind: 5 kt Tailwind: 5 kt.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Takeoff distance 387 m 16 % of runway |
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| 100 % |
Liftoff speed was 70 kt Target 65 kt |
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| 71.91 % |
Runway alignment max 10.75 m 10.75 m left to 0.00 m left |
2.35 | 10.75 m | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.00 g 0.98 g min to max 1.11 g |
1.00 | 1.11 g | |
| 100 % |
Takeoff Bounce |
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| Info |
Average pitch angle 0.1 ° -0.6 ° min to max 3.9 ° |
0.9 | 3.9 ° | |
| Info |
Average bank angle 0.2 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.5 ° |
0.0 | 0.5 ° | |
| 0 % |
Landing Lights at 09:51:01 |
Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 30 KSMX Santa Maria Public Airport Captain G Allan Hancock Field.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 93.22 % |
Heading variation -1.5 ° -1.6 ° min to max -1.4 ° |
-1.4 | -1.6 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 72 kt 70 kt min to max 73 kt |
70 | 72 kt | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 0.5 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.6 ° |
0.5 | 0.0 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.10 g 1.02 g min to max 1.18 g |
1.13 | 1.02 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI 658 fpm 424 fpm min to max 831 fpm |
424 | 831 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 19 ft agl 0 ft agl min to max 44 ft agl |
0 | 44 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 8.6 ° 4.1 ° min to max 10.9 ° |
4.1 | 10.9 ° |
Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 30 KSMX Santa Maria Public Airport Captain G Allan Hancock Field.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 60 % |
Heading variation -2.2 ° -5.2 ° min to max -1.6 ° |
-1.6 | -5.2 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 72 kt 69 kt min to max 83 kt |
72 | 83 kt | |
| 93.16 % |
Average bank angle 1.1 ° 0.0 ° min to max 4.6 ° |
0.0 | 1.1 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 0.97 g 0.90 g min to max 1.09 g |
1.02 | 0.97 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI 837 fpm 508 fpm min to max 1,090 fpm |
839 | 712 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 118 ft agl 46 ft agl min to max 374 ft agl |
46 | 374 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 9.7 ° 5.9 ° min to max 11.1 ° |
10.9 | 5.9 ° | |
| Info |
Flaps Fully Retracted at 09:51:34 |
Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 30 KSMX Santa Maria Public Airport Captain G Allan Hancock Field.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 53.33 % |
Heading variation -6.0 ° -6.8 ° min to max -4.3 ° |
-5.7 | -4.3 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 89 kt 84 kt min to max 90 kt |
84 | 90 kt | |
| 62.74 % |
Average bank angle 10.8 ° 0.4 ° min to max 16.2 ° |
0.8 | 12.6 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.01 g 0.87 g min to max 1.05 g |
0.99 | 0.87 g | |
| 100 % |
Landing gear up |
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| Info |
Average VSI 942 fpm 678 fpm min to max 1,118 fpm |
678 | 958 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 523 ft agl 385 ft agl min to max 672 ft agl |
385 | 672 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 7.2 ° 5.4 ° min to max 8.3 ° |
5.8 | 5.4 ° |
Enroute level cruise started overhead KSMX Santa Maria Public Airport Captain G Allan Hancock Field Santa Maria (California, United States) and lasted 17 minutes, covering 3 nm.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Average altitude 1,138 ft asl 923 ft asl min to max 1,668 ft asl |
923 | 1,656 ft asl | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 106 kt 92 kt min to max 111 kt |
92 | 106 kt | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 1.4 ° 0.1 ° min to max 19.8 ° |
11.7 | 4.9 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.00 g 0.89 g min to max 1.16 g |
0.89 | 1.01 g | |
| Info |
Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0 |
0 | 0 | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle -1.3 ° -1.7 ° min to max 4.8 ° |
3.8 | -1.5 ° | |
| Info |
Navigation Lights Switched On at 09:52:40 |
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| Info |
Navigation Lights Switched Off at 09:52:41 |
Enroute climb started 1 mile south east of Santa Maria (California, United States). Climbing from 1,652 ft asl to 6,627 ft asl, an increase of 4,974 ft in 11 minutes and covering 17 nm.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Average speed 94 kt 76 kt min to max 118 kt |
107 | 81 kt | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 5.5 ° 0.0 ° min to max 24.7 ° |
3.4 | 0.1 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.01 g 0.84 g min to max 1.16 g |
1.04 | 1.06 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI 438 fpm -585 fpm min to max 1,530 fpm |
-231 | 375 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 3,229 ft asl 1,647 ft asl min to max 6,627 ft asl |
1,652 | 6,627 ft asl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 3.1 ° -2.9 ° min to max 10.8 ° |
-1.2 | 4.8 ° | |
| Info |
Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0 |
0 | 0 |
Enroute level cruise started 16 miles south of KLOS Lost Hills Airport Lost Hills (California, United States) and lasted 52 minutes, covering 38 nm.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 99.64 % |
Average altitude 7,526 ft asl 6,675 ft asl min to max 8,044 ft asl |
6,725 | 7,397 ft asl | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 82 kt 75 kt min to max 87 kt |
75 | 82 kt | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 6.2 ° 0.1 ° min to max 21.0 ° |
4.2 | 7.2 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.02 g 0.91 g min to max 1.18 g |
0.94 | 1.00 g | |
| Info |
Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0 |
0 | 0 | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 2.2 ° -2.1 ° min to max 9.4 ° |
5.1 | 0.9 ° | |
| Info |
Navigation Lights Switched On at 10:55:04 |
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| Info |
Navigation Lights Switched Off at 10:55:05 |
Enroute descent started 4 miles east of L62 Elk Hills-Buttonwillow Buttonwillow (California, United States). Descent from 7,337 ft asl to 684 ft asl, a decrease of 6,654 ft in 13 minutes and covering 18 nm.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Average speed 81 kt 59 kt min to max 92 kt |
82 | 74 kt | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 6.3 ° 0.0 ° min to max 24.9 ° |
0.4 | 6.2 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.01 g 0.81 g min to max 1.31 g |
0.97 | 1.04 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI -558 fpm -1,517 fpm min to max 684 fpm |
-598 | -269 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 2,851 ft asl 684 ft asl min to max 7,337 ft asl |
7,337 | 684 ft asl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle -1.2 ° -7.3 ° min to max 12.8 ° |
-2.5 | 1.3 ° | |
| Info |
Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0 |
0 | 0 | |
| Info |
Flaps Position 1 at 11:23:50 |
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| Info |
Stall Warning Activated at 11:24:29 |
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| Info |
Stall Warning Deactivated at 11:24:30 |
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| Info |
Stall Warning Activated at 11:24:38 |
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| Info |
Stall Warning Deactivated at 11:24:39 |
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| Info |
Flaps Position 2 at 11:24:48 |
Approaching runway 30L at KBFL Meadows Field from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 195 ft agl to 55 ft agl. A decrease of 140 ft in 19 seconds.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Approach angle 1.2 ° 0.9 ° min to max 2.1 ° Target 3.0 ° |
2.1 | 1.0 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 68 kt 66 kt min to max 72 kt |
72 | 66 kt | |
| 44 % |
Heading variation 0.6 ° 0.3 ° min to max 1.9 ° |
1.8 | 0.5 ° | |
| 77.14 % |
Average bank angle 9.6 ° 1.1 ° min to max 11.6 ° |
7.8 | 6.5 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.12 g 0.82 g min to max 1.30 g |
0.98 | 1.26 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI -531 fpm -751 fpm min to max -47 fpm |
-204 | -47 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 78 ft agl 52 ft agl min to max 195 ft agl |
195 | 55 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 2.0 ° -3.0 ° min to max 9.9 ° |
0.6 | 9.9 ° |
Go-Around runway 30L at KBFL Meadows Field at 56 ft agl.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Average speed 65 kt 53 kt min to max 77 kt |
66 | 70 kt | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 6.5 ° 0.0 ° min to max 30.4 ° |
6.3 | 11.0 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.01 g 0.82 g min to max 1.26 g |
1.26 | 1.03 g | |
| Info |
Average altitude 454 ft agl 56 ft agl min to max 932 ft agl |
56 | 391 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 6.6 ° -2.1 ° min to max 15.9 ° |
10.0 | 1.4 ° | |
| Info |
Stall Warning Activated at 11:25:33 |
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| Info |
Stall Warning Deactivated at 11:25:34 |
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| Info |
Stall Warning Activated at 11:25:40 |
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| Info |
Stall Warning Deactivated at 11:25:41 |
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| Info |
Flaps Position 1 at 11:25:44 |
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| Info |
Flaps Position 2 at 11:28:29 |
Approaching runway 30L at KBFL Meadows Field from 2 nm to 1 nm. Descent from 383 ft agl to 243 ft agl. A decrease of 140 ft in 33 seconds.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Approach angle 2.3 ° 2.1 ° min to max 2.5 ° Target 3.0 ° |
2.4 | 2.4 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 63 kt 60 kt min to max 69 kt |
69 | 60 kt | |
| 100 % |
Heading variation 1.2 ° 0.0 ° min to max 1.9 ° |
1.9 | 1.8 ° | |
| 67.92 % |
Average bank angle 7.2 ° 0.5 ° min to max 14.9 ° |
11.5 | 2.7 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.01 g 0.91 g min to max 1.14 g |
0.97 | 0.96 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI -262 fpm -642 fpm min to max 77 fpm |
-245 | 1 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 293 ft agl 239 ft agl min to max 383 ft agl |
383 | 243 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 3.8 ° 0.6 ° min to max 6.9 ° |
0.9 | 4.8 ° |
Approaching runway 30L at KBFL Meadows Field from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 242 ft agl to 48 ft agl. A decrease of 194 ft in 48 seconds.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 85.21 % |
Approach angle 3.3 ° 2.5 ° min to max 3.8 ° Target 3.0 ° |
2.5 | 3.1 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 64 kt 60 kt min to max 67 kt |
60 | 63 kt | |
| 74.4 % |
Heading variation 0.6 ° 0.2 ° min to max 1.1 ° |
1.0 | 0.6 ° | |
| 87.05 % |
Average bank angle 1.7 ° 0.0 ° min to max 8.0 ° |
1.5 | 4.0 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.00 g 0.92 g min to max 1.10 g |
0.96 | 0.94 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI -364 fpm -565 fpm min to max 36 fpm |
-66 | -476 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 107 ft agl 48 ft agl min to max 242 ft agl |
242 | 48 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 1.5 ° -0.3 ° min to max 5.4 ° |
4.1 | -0.1 ° |
Landing on runway 30L at KBFL Meadows Field, runway length 1,320 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was good at 63 kt.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Threshold speed was good at 63 kt. Target 65 kt |
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| 100 % |
Target 50 ft agl |
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| 100 % |
Landing and flare profile |
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| 90.8 % |
Heading variation 0.7 ° 0.6 ° min to max 0.7 ° |
0.6 | 0.7 ° | |
| 93.19 % |
Average bank angle 1.7 ° 0.0 ° min to max 4.6 ° |
4.2 | 0.4 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.02 g 0.94 g min to max 1.18 g |
0.94 | 1.03 g | |
| Info |
Average speed 60 kt 56 kt min to max 63 kt |
63 | 56 kt | |
| Info |
Average VSI -373 fpm -657 fpm min to max -96 fpm |
-485 | -153 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 22 ft agl 7 ft agl min to max 54 ft agl |
54 | 7 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 2.8 ° -0.8 ° min to max 5.6 ° |
-0.2 | 4.0 ° |
Touchdown distance was good at 235 m. Touchdown speed at 56 kt was good. Touchdown rate was good at -153 fpm. Runway touchdown position was misaligned by 13.9 m from centreline. Local weather - Temperature 13 °C. Wind 5 kt at 319 °. Crosswind: 0 kt Headwind: 5 kt.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 98.16 % |
Touchdown VSI was -153 fpm. |
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| 100 % |
Touchdown distance was 235 m Target 457 m |
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| 100 % |
Speed at touchdown 56 kt Target below 61 kt |
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| 60.59 % |
Runway alignment max 13.86 m 13.80 m left |
13.74 | 13.86 m | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 0.4 ° 0.3 ° min to max 0.6 ° |
0.4 | 0.3 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.11 g 1.03 g min to max 1.20 g |
1.03 | 1.06 g | |
| 100 % |
Landing Bounce |
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| Info |
Average speed 56 kt 56 kt min to max 56 kt |
56 | 56 kt | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 3.0 ° 1.8 ° min to max 4.0 ° |
4.0 | 1.8 ° |
Total landing distance 305 m, 23 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was slightly misaligned by 13.9 m from centreline.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Landing distance 305 m 23 % of runway. |
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| 60.48 % |
Runway alignment max 13.89 m 13.89 m left to 0.00 m left |
13.87 | 13.25 m | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.01 g 0.99 g min to max 1.05 g |
1.04 | 1.00 g | |
| Info |
Average speed 40 kt 30 kt min to max 48 kt |
48 | 30 kt | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 0.3 ° -0.1 ° min to max 1.6 ° |
1.6 | 0.1 ° | |
| Info |
Average bank angle 0.2 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.3 ° |
0.3 | 0.1 ° |
Exiting runway, average speed 19 kt
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| Info |
Average speed 14 kt 0 kt min to max 28 kt |
28 | 5 kt | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 1.4 ° -1.1 ° min to max 2.4 ° |
1.1 | 1.0 ° | |
| Info |
Average bank angle 0.2 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.5 ° |
0.5 | 0.4 ° | |
| Info |
Average g force 1.00 g 0.99 g min to max 1.01 g |
1.01 | 1.00 g | |
| Info |
Parking Brake On at 11:32:05 |
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| Info |
Parking Brake Off at 11:32:39 |
Taxiing to the parking from the runway took 5 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Average speed 12 kt 0 kt min to max 19 kt |
6 | 4 kt | |
| 100 % |
Average speed turning corners 10 kt max 16 kt |
0 | 0 kt | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.00 g 0.99 g min to max 1.01 g |
1.00 | 1.00 g | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 1.4 ° -1.0 ° min to max 2.5 ° |
1.0 | -0.4 ° | |
| Info |
Average bank angle 0.2 ° 0.0 ° min to max 1.6 ° |
0.4 | 0.1 ° | |
| Info |
Flaps Position 1 at 11:34:32 |
The PA28 Warrior II aircraft successfully landed at KBFL Meadows Field, achieving a score of 89.6%. The final approach was conducted from the south east, heading 321.0° at 1 nm and 195 ft above ground level (agl). The aircraft touched down on runway 30L, which has a length of 1,320 meters.
The pilot demonstrated good control during the landing, achieving a threshold height and speed that met the required standards. The threshold speed was maintained at 63 knots, and the touchdown distance was within the acceptable range at 235 meters. The touchdown speed of 56 knots was also satisfactory, and the touchdown rate of -153 feet per minute (fpm) was within the desired parameters.
However, there were some minor issues during the landing. The runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned from the centreline by 13.9 meters, which may have been due to a slight deviation in the pilot's alignment during the approach. Additionally, the runway rollout alignment was also slightly misaligned from the centreline by the same distance.
The local weather conditions at the time of the landing were relatively calm, with a temperature of 13°C and a wind speed of 5 knots from 319°. This resulted in a negligible crosswind component and a headwind of 5 knots, which may have contributed to the slight misalignment during the rollout.
Overall, the pilot demonstrated good control and technique during the landing, but there is room for improvement in terms of alignment and precision. With some adjustments to the approach and rollout, the pilot can aim to achieve a higher score and improve the overall quality of the landing.
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