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MY FS FLIGHTS
Flight Score
Departure
Reduce climb power and pitch to hold the climb speed closer to target.
What happened: The climb speed during the departure climb was faster than the target.
Watch for: Airspeed indicator against the climb target speed.
Arrival
Reduce power earlier on final to bleed speed back to 133 kt before crossing the threshold.
What happened: You crossed the threshold at 158 kt, 25 kt above the 133 kt target.
Watch for: Airspeed, targeting 133 kt at the threshold.
See Arrival Landing
Preparing for a stable approach will give you time to decide on whether to attempt the landing or going around. Too much altitude with a high sink rate will result in carrying too much speed onto the runway. Configuring flaps and the gear late also won't help the speed decay.
Read more in The Stabilised ApproachStart to finish · 12 stages, 11 scored
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The threshold, the flare and the hold-off. The approach that led to it is the stabilisation gates below.
Two stabilised approach gates, each with seven checks, where the approach path is 1,000 ft and 500 ft above the runway. They are the approach's score: the checks passed out of the checks that ran.
At the 1,000 ft gate: sink rate 2,024 fpm, more than the glideslope needed and speed 40 kt FAST on the reference speed of 133 kt.
The approach, gate by gate
Side view — the last 1,836 m of the approach.
Plan view — the first 1,836 m of the 3,171 m runway, to the same scale as the side view.
Touched down 936 m past the threshold — beyond the full-score zone. The arrival was smooth.
The rest of the report
The Learjet 35 taxied to runway 08 at CYTZ Billy Bishop Toronto City Centre Airport and commenced the departure roll, using 963 m of runway, which represented 78 % of the available length. Liftoff was achieved at 164 kt. Ambient conditions were 28 °C with a wind of 9 kt from 199°, a cross-wind component of 7 kt and a tail-wind component of 6 kt.
Climb began approximately one mile south of Moss Park, Ontario, with the aircraft accelerating from 1,257 ft asl to 6,387 ft asl, a gain of 5,130 ft achieved in three minutes while covering 13 nm.
Descent was initiated about two miles north of Bayview Woods-Steeles, Ontario, descending from 6,391 ft asl to 1,960 ft asl, a loss of 4,431 ft in two minutes and traversing 11 nm.
The final approach to runway 23 at CYYZ Toronto Lester B. Pearson International Airport was flown from the north-east on a heading of 222.0° at a distance of four nautical miles and an altitude of 1,402 ft agl.
Landing on runway 23, whose total length is 3,236 m, occurred with a threshold height of 57 ft agl and a threshold speed of 158 kt. Touchdown was recorded 590 m beyond the designated touchdown zone at a speed of 133 kt, with a vertical speed of minus 158 fpm and a lateral deviation of 4.3 m from the centreline. Local weather at the time was 27 °C, wind 17 kt from 330°, cross-wind 16 kt and tail-wind 4 kt. The total landing distance measured 1,825 m, representing 56 % of the runway.
Runway rollout continued with a slight centreline deviation of 8.5 m before the aircraft exited the paved surface.
Taxi-in to the parking area required three minutes and covered less than one nautical mile.
In summary, the flight covered a total of 31 nm, took 11, and consumed 85 kg of fuel.
The final approach to runway 23 at EHGG Groningen Airport Eelde was flown from the north east on a heading of 231.0 ° at 0 nm and 297 ft agl. Local weather was 11 °C with wind 1 kt at 169 °, giving a cross-wind component of 1 kt and a head-wind component of 0 kt.
At threshold the height was reported as good and the threshold speed was a little below target at 54 kt.
Touchdown occurred 236 m down the runway at a speed of 44 kt, a vertical rate of minus 41 fpm and perfect runway alignment. The runway length is 2,493 m and the total landing distance was 488 m, representing 20 % of the runway.
Rollout alignment was very good.
Maintain the target threshold speed on future approaches to keep the speed within the prescribed envelope; a slight increase to meet the target will preserve the excellent alignment and distance performance demonstrated in this landing.
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