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BUSH
1 mile south east of Fallis (Alberta, Canada), Canada
Runway XX
Elevation0 ft asl
Fuel213 kg

Flight Score

83.62 %
CYET
Edson, Canada
Runway 25
Elevation3,031 ft asl
Weight1,758 kg
Fuel249 kg
Wind60° · 12 kn · 6 kn cross
16 Sep 2023 0:38 66 nm DHC-2 Beaver
Departure Score
71.90 %
Enroute Score
99.84 %
Arrival Score
75.03 %

What went well

Touchdown 229 m in — inside the full-score zone

What held you back

Departure Climb 1 — Heading variation 51.9 ° at 0 %, bank angle up to 10.9 ° at 77 %, −5.14 points
Departure Climb 2 — Heading variation 6.6 ° at 34 %, bank angle up to 15.6 ° at 64 %, −4.23 points
Arrival Rollout — Runway alignment max 33.41 m at 3 %, −2.93 points
Arrival Touchdown — bank angle up to 4.5 ° at 0 %, Speed at touchdown 65 kn at 72 %, −1.22 points

Top opportunity

Shorten the long landing

Arrival Touchdown

Ground effect becomes significant below about one wingspan of height. A Cessna 172, with a 36 ft span, enters ground effect at flare height - the float it feels in the hold-off is ground effect arriving on cue. An A320, with a span around 117 ft, has been in ground effect since before the threshold and there is no sudden cushion to feel, only a gradual reduction in induced drag that lengthens any float you allow.

Read more in Flare Timing

Start to finish · 16 stages, 15 scored

The flight story

Departure One segment per stage, in flight order — colour is the score band. Drag the bar to move along the flight, or click a stage card to open its detail. Arrival
Departure Climb 1 69.18Departure climb to 50 ft agl from 1 mile south east of Fallis (Alberta, Canada).
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
0 % Heading variation 51.9 °-179.9 ° min to max 180.0 ° 179.3 6.0 °
100 % Average speed 49 kn5 kn min to max 73 kn 14 73 kn
77 % Average bank angle 3.3 °0.0 ° min to max 10.8 ° 0.5 1.2 °
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.85 g min to max 1.20 g 1.01 1.06 g
Info Average VSI 356 ft/m203 ft/m min to max 501 ft/m 203 501 ft/m
Info Average altitude 5 ft agl-1 ft agl min to max 43 ft agl -1 43 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 3.0 °0.2 ° min to max 8.8 ° 1.5 7.7 °

Events

Info Flaps Position 2 5 ft agl · 15 kt
Departure Climb 2 74.62Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 1 mile south east of Fallis (Alberta, Canada).
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
34 % Heading variation 6.6 °4.9 ° min to max 7.2 ° 6.0 6.5 °
100 % Average speed 74 kn73 kn min to max 82 kn 73 82 kn
64 % Average bank angle 2.8 °0.6 ° min to max 15.6 ° 1.3 14.2 °
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.77 g min to max 1.09 g 1.05 1.09 g
Info Average VSI 651 ft/m263 ft/m min to max 1,216 ft/m 507 296 ft/m
Info Average altitude 109 ft agl51 ft agl min to max 306 ft agl 51 306 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 7.8 °3.4 ° min to max 10.8 ° 7.7 4.4 °

Events

Info Bounce during liftoff 161 ft agl · 82 kt
Enroute Climb 100.00Enroute climb started 1 mile south of Fallis (Alberta, Canada). Climbing from 2,678 ft asl to 3,424 ft asl, an increase of 746 ft in 2 minutes and covering 3 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Climb speed 80 kn71 kn min to max 89 knTarget 80 kn 82 83 kn
100 % Average bank angle 2.9 °0.0 ° min to max 13.5 ° 13.5 0.2 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.76 g min to max 1.15 g 1.07 1.03 g
Info Average VSI 392 ft/m-688 ft/m min to max 1,032 ft/m 371 450 ft/m
Info Average altitude 3,068 ft asl2,678 ft asl min to max 3,424 ft asl 2,678 3,424 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 6.5 °-1.7 ° min to max 11.8 ° 5.0 6.8 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0

Events

Info Flaps Position 1 488 ft agl · 84 kt
Info Landing Lights Switched Off 497 ft agl · 85 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 497 ft agl · 85 kt
Enroute Level 100.00Enroute level cruise started 1 mile north east of Seba Beach (Alberta, Canada) and lasted 22 minutes, covering 43 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average altitude 3,562 ft asl3,434 ft asl min to max 3,644 ft asl 3,434 3,542 ft asl
100 % Average speed 104 kn81 kn min to max 112 kn 82 104 kn
100 % Average bank angle 0.6 °0.0 ° min to max 15.2 ° 0.4 0.6 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.81 g min to max 1.16 g 1.02 1.16 g
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Info Average pitch angle -0.4 °-2.2 ° min to max 7.2 ° 7.1 1.6 °

Events

Info Autopilot Master Switched On 1,062 ft agl · 88 kt
Info Autopilot Altitude Hold Activated 1,050 ft agl · 88 kt
Info Autopilot Altitude Hold Deactivated 696 ft agl · 115 kt
Info Autopilot Vertical Hold Activated 696 ft agl · 115 kt
Enroute Climb 2 100.00Enroute climb started 2 miles south west of Carrot Creek (Alberta, Canada). Climbing from 3,548 ft asl to 3,755 ft asl, an increase of 207 ft in 1 minutes and covering less than 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 94 kn89 kn min to max 104 kn 104 89 kn
100 % Average bank angle 0.4 °0.0 ° min to max 1.5 ° 0.4 0.0 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.92 g min to max 1.16 g 1.16 0.97 g
Info Average VSI 385 ft/m155 ft/m min to max 594 ft/m 155 192 ft/m
Info Average altitude 3,665 ft asl3,548 ft asl min to max 3,755 ft asl 3,548 3,755 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 3.6 °2.7 ° min to max 4.5 ° 2.7 4.1 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Enroute Level 2 100.00Enroute level cruise started 3 miles south west of Carrot Creek (Alberta, Canada) and lasted less than 1 minute. , covering less than 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average altitude 3,802 ft asl3,757 ft asl min to max 3,880 ft asl 3,757 3,880 ft asl
100 % Average speed 88 kn87 kn min to max 90 kn 89 87 kn
100 % Average bank angle 0.5 °0.0 ° min to max 1.1 ° 0.2 1.0 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.93 g min to max 1.05 g 0.96 0.98 g
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Info Average pitch angle 3.6 °2.4 ° min to max 4.6 ° 4.2 4.5 °
Enroute Climb 3 100.00Enroute climb started 4 miles south west of Carrot Creek (Alberta, Canada). Climbing from 3,889 ft asl to 4,108 ft asl, an increase of 219 ft in less than 1 minute. and covering less than 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 86 kn83 kn min to max 87 kn 87 84 kn
100 % Average bank angle 1.5 °0.0 ° min to max 5.8 ° 1.4 2.4 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.98 g min to max 1.03 g 1.00 0.99 g
Info Average VSI 423 ft/m247 ft/m min to max 582 ft/m 292 554 ft/m
Info Average altitude 3,982 ft asl3,889 ft asl min to max 4,108 ft asl 3,889 4,108 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 4.2 °3.7 ° min to max 4.6 ° 4.6 4.3 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Enroute Level 3 100.00Enroute level cruise started 5 miles south of Peers (Alberta, Canada) and lasted 7 minutes, covering 12 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average altitude 4,145 ft asl4,109 ft asl min to max 4,175 ft asl 4,117 4,175 ft asl
100 % Average speed 99 kn82 kn min to max 106 kn 82 103 kn
100 % Average bank angle 0.5 °0.0 ° min to max 4.8 ° 1.4 1.8 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.84 g min to max 1.09 g 0.96 1.00 g
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Info Average pitch angle 0.2 °-1.0 ° min to max 4.2 ° 4.2 -0.9 °

Events

Info Autopilot Altitude Hold Activated 1,142 ft agl · 89 kt
Info Autopilot Vertical Hold Deactivated 1,142 ft agl · 89 kt
Info Battery Master On 5 ft agl · 9 kt
Info Engine 1 Started 5 ft agl · 9 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 5 ft agl · 9 kt
Enroute Descent 98.91Enroute descent started 3 miles east of Edson (Alberta, Canada). Descent from 4,177 ft asl to 3,329 ft asl, a decrease of 848 ft in 2 minutes and covering 3 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 94 kn75 kn min to max 104 kn 103 79 kn
100 % Average bank angle 2.2 °0.0 ° min to max 10.2 ° 0.8 0.9 °
89 % Average g force 1.00 g0.82 g min to max 1.44 g 0.99 0.96 g
Info Average VSI -528 ft/m-1,375 ft/m min to max 119 ft/m 119 -533 ft/m
Info Average altitude 3,776 ft asl3,329 ft asl min to max 4,180 ft asl 4,177 3,329 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle -2.5 °-8.8 ° min to max 2.9 ° -0.9 0.3 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0

Events

Info Autopilot Master Switched Off 1,326 ft agl · 112 kt
Info Autopilot Altitude Hold Deactivated 1,326 ft agl · 112 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 765 ft agl · 106 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 596 ft agl · 100 kt
Info Landing Gear Down 374 ft agl · 84 kt
Arrival 99.54Arrival started 3 miles east of Edson (Alberta, Canada).
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 80 kn78 kn min to max 82 kn 79 82 kn
100 % Average bank angle 5.6 °0.2 ° min to max 13.8 ° 1.4 13.8 °
98 % Average g force 1.06 g0.90 g min to max 1.29 g 0.95 1.29 g
Info Average VSI -415 ft/m-876 ft/m min to max 606 ft/m -630 606 ft/m
Info Average altitude 3,267 ft asl3,239 ft asl min to max 3,318 ft asl 3,318 3,266 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 1.4 °-3.2 ° min to max 8.7 ° -0.6 8.7 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0

Events

Info Landing Lights Switched On 323 ft agl · 84 kt
Arrival Final 2 92.60Approaching runway 25 at CYET Edson from 2 nm to 1 nm. Descent from 252 ft agl to 348 ft agl. A decrease of 95 ft in 10 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
90 % Approach angle 2.5 °1.8 ° min to max 3.2 °Target 3.0 ° 1.8 3.2 °
100 % Average speed 81 kn77 kn min to max 86 kn 81 85 kn
100 % Heading variation 0.9 °0.7 ° min to max 0.9 ° 0.9 0.7 °
78 % Average bank angle 3.9 °0.6 ° min to max 11.0 ° 11.0 5.4 °
100 % Average g force 0.99 g0.81 g min to max 1.11 g 1.08 0.98 g
Info Average VSI 609 ft/m70 ft/m min to max 1,016 ft/m 849 483 ft/m
Info Average altitude 311 ft agl252 ft agl min to max 348 ft agl 252 348 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 4.4 °0.6 ° min to max 8.6 ° 8.3 2.7 °
11.251.51.752150200250300350400450500Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft11.251.51.752-50-38-25-13013253850Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment m
Arrival Final 1 76.25Approaching runway 25 at CYET Edson from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 356 ft agl to 36 ft agl. A decrease of 320 ft in 26 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
11 % Approach angle 3.0 °2.0 ° min to max 4.9 °Target 3.0 ° 3.4 2.0 °
100 % Average speed 86 kn80 kn min to max 107 kn 86 80 kn
89 % Heading variation 0.4 °0.1 ° min to max 0.5 ° 0.4 0.4 °
84 % Average bank angle 2.5 °0.0 ° min to max 9.1 ° 4.7 2.2 °
94 % Average g force 1.06 g0.76 g min to max 1.36 g 0.99 1.02 g
Info Average VSI -892 ft/m-1,493 ft/m min to max 500 ft/m 500 -664 ft/m
Info Average altitude 125 ft agl36 ft agl min to max 382 ft agl 356 36 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle -3.3 °-9.9 ° min to max 2.3 ° 2.3 -2.3 °
00.250.50.751050100150200250300350Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft00.250.50.751-40-30-20-10010203040Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment m
Arrival Landing 68.61Landing on runway 25 at CYET Edson, runway length 1,495 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was well above target at 80 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
80 % Threshold speed was well above target at 80 kn. Target 70 kn
57 % Target 50 ft agl
41 % Landing and flare profile
93 % Heading variation 0.3 °0.2 ° min to max 0.4 ° 0.4 0.2 °
99 % Average bank angle 1.1 °0.1 ° min to max 2.5 ° 2.0 1.6 °
100 % Average g force 1.03 g0.87 g min to max 1.17 g 1.00 1.01 g
Info Average speed 71 kn65 kn min to max 80 kn 80 65 kn
Info Average VSI -394 ft/m-657 ft/m min to max -270 ft/m -657 -270 ft/m
Info Average altitude 11 ft agl0 ft agl min to max 26 ft agl 26 0 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 1.9 °-2.4 ° min to max 4.2 ° -2.4 4.2 °
07515022501123344657Runway Distance mLanding Height ft075150225-18-15-12-9-6-30369121518Runway Distance mRunway Width m
Arrival Touchdown 81.63Touchdown distance was good at 226 m. Touchdown speed at 65 knwas fast. Touchdown rate was fair at -270 ft/m. Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 4.9 m from centreline. Local weather - Temperature 22 °C. Wind 12 kn at 59 °. Crosswind: 6 kn Tailwind: 10 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
77 % Touchdown VSI was -270 ft/m.
100 % Touchdown distance was 226 mTarget 457 m
72 % Speed at touchdown 65 knTarget 61 kn
88 % Runway alignment max 4.86 m4.39 m left 4.86 3.81 m
0 % Average bank angle 2.9 °1.6 ° min to max 4.5 ° 1.6 4.5 °
95 % Average g force 1.21 g1.01 g min to max 1.33 g 1.01 1.14 g
100 % Landing Bounce
Info Average speed 64 kn63 kn min to max 65 kn 65 63 kn
Info Average pitch angle 5.1 °4.2 ° min to max 6.6 ° 4.2 6.6 °
Arrival Rollout 56.06Total landing distance 883 m, 59 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was misaligned by 29.7 m from centreline.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Landing distance 883 m59 % of runway.
3 % Runway alignment max 33.41 m3.69 m left to 29.73 m right 3.69 -8.06 m
99 % Average g force 0.96 g0.73 g min to max 1.16 g 1.12 1.00 g
Info Average speed 66 kn38 kn min to max 76 kn 76 38 kn
Info Average pitch angle 1.0 °-0.6 ° min to max 6.8 ° 6.8 0.9 °
Info Average bank angle 6.8 °0.0 ° min to max 13.2 ° 4.8 0.0 °
Runway Exit Exiting runway, average speed 22 kn
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 26 kn0 kn min to max 74 kn 36 74 kn
Info Average pitch angle 0.4 °-1.4 ° min to max 1.0 ° 0.9 -1.4 °
Info Average bank angle 0.4 °0.0 ° min to max 1.8 ° 0.1 0.9 °
Info Average g force 1.00 g0.98 g min to max 1.02 g 1.00 0.98 g

Events

Info Landing Lights Switched Off 8 ft agl · 10 kt
Info Parking Brake On 8 ft agl · 10 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 8 ft agl · 10 kt
Info Parking Brake Off 8 ft agl · 8 kt

Takeoff

69.18Rate of climb355 fpm

Landing

The threshold, the flare and the hold-off. The approach that led to it is the stabilisation gates below.

56.98Threshold height25 ft
79.68Threshold speed79 kt
92.86Centreline offset0.12 m L

The stabilisation gates

One stabilised approach gate: five checks where the approach path is 500 ft above the runway. The 1,000 ft gate was not assessed, because the approach did not join final that far out.

Five checks, one gate500 ft
Gear down
Sink rate
On glideslope
On centreline
On speed

Touchdown on CYET 25

Past threshold100.00
229m
Centreline88.47
3.81m L
Speed71.92
64kt
Touchdown rate76.81
-270fpm
Impact95.43
1.33G
BouncesOk
None

Side view — the last 1,495 m of the approach.

25 ft over the threshold · target 50 ft 80 ft400 Ideal — 50 ft, down at 305 m This flight — 25 ft, down at 229 m

Plan view — the full 1,495 m runway, to the same scale as the side view.

5001,000 THRESHOLD CROSS 2 kn FULL SCORE TO 503 M 229 m past threshold CLEARED

The 229 m touchdown sits inside the full-score zone. The arrival was smooth.

Runway used 858 m of 1,495 m · 57 %
Rollout distance100.00
629m57 % used
Rollout alignment2.60
29.73m R

The rest of the report

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Takeoff report
Takeoff on runway XX at BUSH 1 mile south east of Fallis (Alberta, Canada) in the De Havilland Canada DHC-2 Beaver
71.9 %
69.18 %
Climb 1
Departure climb to 50 ft agl from 1 mile south east of Fallis (Alberta, Canada).
Alignment
0 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
80 40 0
Bank °
76.71 %
11 5.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
9 4.5 0
Climb Rate fpm
Info
600 250 -100
74.62 %
Climb 2
Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 1 mile south east of Fallis (Alberta, Canada).
Alignment
34.38 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
90 80 70
Bank °
64.11 %
16 8 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
11 7 3
Climb Rate fpm
Info
1,300 700 100
02505007501,0001,250058116174232290 Runway Distance m Height at End of Runway ft
00000.010.0101.42.84.25.67 Climb Distance NM Climb Profile to 1,000 ft
00000.010.01-60-48-36-24-1201224364860 Climb Distance NM Runway Alignment (in m) to 1,000 ft
Landing report
Landing on runway 25 at CYET Edson in the De Havilland Canada DHC-2 Beaver
Landing Score 70.64 %
92.6 %
Final 2
Approaching runway 25 at CYET Edson from 2 nm to 1 nm. Descent from 252 ft agl to 348 ft agl. A decrease of 95 ft in 10 seconds.
Glideslope
89.75 %
Excellent glideslope alignment
Heading
100 %
Excellent heading alignment
Glideslope °
89.75 %
4 3 2
IAS kt
100 %
86 78 70
Alignment
100 %
0.5 0 -0.5
Bank °
78.38 %
12 6 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Descent Rate fpm
Info
1,016 458 -100
11.251.51.752150200250300350400450500 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Height ft
11.251.51.752-50-38-25-13013253850 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Runway Alignment m
76.25 %
Final 1
Approaching runway 25 at CYET Edson from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 356 ft agl to 36 ft agl. A decrease of 320 ft in 26 seconds.
Glideslope
11.48 %
Poor descent path above glideslope limit
Heading
89.29 %
Great heading alignment
Glideslope °
11.48 %
4 3 2
IAS kt
100 %
107 89 70
Alignment
89.29 %
0.5 0 -0.5
Bank °
83.62 %
10 5 0
G
93.71 %
1.5 1 0.5
Descent Rate fpm
Info
500 -500 -1,500
00.250.50.751050100150200250300350 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Height ft
00.250.50.751-40-30-20-10010203040 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Runway Alignment m
68.61 %
Landing
Landing on runway 25 at CYET Edson, runway length 1,495 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was well above target at 80 kn.
Height
56.98 %
Good threshold height. Target 50 ft agl
Speed
79.68 %
Threshold speed was well above target at 80 kt. Target 70 kt
Flare
41.13 %
Very poor landing flare
Centreline ft
92.86 %
100 0 -100
Bank °
98.76 %
3 1.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
80 70 60
Pitch °
Info
5 1.5 -2
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-272 -486 -700
07515022501123344657 Runway Distance m Landing Height ft
075150225-18-15-12-9-6-30369121518 Runway Distance m Runway Width m
81.63 %
Touchdown
Touchdown distance was good at 226 m. Touchdown speed at 65 knwas fast. Touchdown rate was fair at -270 ft/m. Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 4.9 m from centreline. Local weather - Temperature 22 °C. Wind 12 kn at 59 °. Crosswind: 6 kn Tailwind: 10 kn.
Warning: Landed with a 10 kt tailwind
Touchdown
76.81 %
Touchdown rate was fair at -270 fpm.
Speed
71.92 %
Touchdown speed at 65 kt was fast. Target below 55 kn
Distance
100 %
Touchdown distance was good at 226 m.
Alignment
88.47 %
Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 4.9 m from centreline.
Bank
0 %
Bank angle 2.9 °
G
95.43 %
G 1.21 g
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
56.06 %
Rollout
Total landing distance 883 m, 59 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was misaligned by 29.7 m from centreline.
Distance
100 %
Landing distance 883 m using 59.08 % of runway
Alignment
2.6 %
Runway rollout alignment was misaligned by 29.7 m from centreline.
G
98.86 %
1.25 1 0.75
IAS kt
Info
63 41 20
Bank °
Info
14 7 0
Pitch °
Info
7 3.5 0
0200400600800 Runway Distance m Runway Width m
Metrics
Metrics

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