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CYBW
Calgary, Canada
Runway 35
Elevation3,934 ft asl
Weight854 lbs
Fuel54 lbs
Wind110° · 7 kn · 7 kn cross

Flight Score

93.58 %
CYBW
Calgary, Canada
Runway 08
Elevation3,934 ft asl
Weight854 lbs
Fuel54 lbs
Wind110° · 8 kn · 3 kn cross
10 Sep 2026 0:02 2 nm Savage Cub
Departure Score
96.27 %
Enroute Score
99.34 %
Arrival Score
85.14 %

What went well

Touchdown 34 ft in — inside the full-score zone
Threshold crossed at 1 ft and 53 kt — both inside band
Rollout controlled — 6 % of the runway used

What held you back

Firm touchdown — 542 fpm with 2 bounces, −3.81 points across the landing and the touchdown
  • Arrival Touchdown · sink rate 542 fpm−2.22
  • Arrival Touchdown · bounced 2 times−0.89
  • Arrival Landing · flare: the descent was not taken out−0.58
  • Arrival Touchdown · 1.63 G at contact−0.12
Arrival Touchdown — bank angle up to 10.4 ° at 0 %, Runway alignment max 29.4 ft right at 83 %, −0.84 points
Departure Roll — Landing Lights at 0 %, Strobe Lights at 0 %, −0.83 points

Next time

Departure

Use smoother, smaller aileron inputs to keep the wings level and hold bank angle near wings-level during the climb.

What happened: During the climb, bank angle rose to 3.2°, more roll than the climb out called for.

Watch for: Attitude indicator: wings level during the climb

See Departure Climb 2

Arrival

After the sink arrests at 14 ft, keep easing the yoke forward to let the aircraft continue settling rather than pausing above the runway.

What happened: The flare arrested the sink at 14 ft and the aircraft was held level there instead of being let down. Holding off high like this usually carries through to a firm touchdown, and here the touchdown rate was 408 fpm.

Watch for: Vertical speed indicator: a steady, continuing descent through the flare all the way to touchdown.

See Arrival LandingArrival Touchdown

There are several things that can go wrong during the flare, carrying too much speed over the threshold, starting the flare at the wrong height and inconsistent flight control inputs, all contribute to a poor flare resulting in a hard touchdown or a float down the runway.

Read more in Flare Timing

Start to finish · 10 stages, 8 in the score

The flight story

Departure One segment per stage, in flight order — colour is the score band. Drag the bar to move along the flight, or click a stage card to open its detail. Arrival
Departure Runway Entry Entering runway 35 at CYBW Calgary / Springbank Airport, Average speed was 8 kt.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 11 kt0 kt min to max 18 kt 0 18 kt
Info Average pitch angle 12.1 °12.0 ° min to max 12.2 ° 12.2 12.0 °
Info Average bank angle 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.1 ° 0.0 0.1 °
Info Average g force 0.94 g0.93 g min to max 0.98 g 0.98 0.94 g
Departure Roll 90.00Departure roll runway 35 at CYBW Calgary / Springbank Airport. Takeoff distance 922 ft 19 % of runway. Rotation speed was 43 kt. Local weather - Temperature 52 °F. Wind 7 kt at 110 °. Crosswind: 7 kt Tailwind: 2 kt.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Takeoff distance 922 ft19 % of runway
100 % Rotation speed was 43 ktTarget 42 kt
100 % Runway alignment max 13.1 ft right0.0 ft left to 13.1 ft right -3.7 -13.1 ft
100 % Average g force 0.99 g0.95 g min to max 1.09 g 0.95 1.09 g
100 % Takeoff Bounce
Info Average pitch angle 3.8 °2.9 ° min to max 10.6 ° 10.6 5.0 °
Info Average bank angle 0.3 °0.0 ° min to max 1.5 ° 0.0 1.5 °

Events

Fail Landing Lights
Fail Strobe Lights
Departure Climb 1 100.00Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 35 CYBW Calgary / Springbank Airport.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation 0.5 °-0.2 ° min to max 0.8 ° 0.8 -0.2 °
100 % Average speed 49 kt46 kt min to max 52 kt 46 52 kt
100 % Average bank angle 2.9 °1.5 ° min to max 3.8 ° 1.7 1.5 °
100 % Average g force 1.05 g0.97 g min to max 1.22 g 1.10 1.07 g
Info Average VSI 527 fpm370 fpm min to max 685 fpm 370 685 fpm
Info Average altitude 14 ft agl0 ft agl min to max 38 ft agl 0 38 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 8.5 °5.2 ° min to max 11.1 ° 5.2 11.1 °
Departure Climb 2 95.06Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 35 CYBW Calgary / Springbank Airport.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation -0.7 °-1.0 ° min to max 0.2 ° -0.3 0.2 °
100 % Average speed 53 kt51 kt min to max 55 kt 52 55 kt
81 % Average bank angle 3.2 °0.1 ° min to max 11.8 ° 1.3 11.8 °
99 % Average g force 1.01 g0.63 g min to max 1.12 g 1.08 1.00 g
Info Average VSI 897 fpm555 fpm min to max 1,071 fpm 695 555 fpm
Info Average altitude 113 ft agl38 ft agl min to max 390 ft agl 38 390 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 12.5 °5.0 ° min to max 14.1 ° 11.3 5.0 °
Departure Climb 3 100.00Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 35 CYBW Calgary / Springbank Airport.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Climb speed 63 kt58 kt min to max 68 ktTarget 71 kt, 8 kt slow 58 68 kt
100 % Average bank angle 14.1 °10.4 ° min to max 17.5 ° 14.5 10.4 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.95 g min to max 1.05 g 1.00 0.96 g
100 % Landing gear fixed
Info Heading variation -0.4 °-1.3 ° min to max 0.1 ° 0.1 -1.3 °
Info Average VSI 256 fpm81 fpm min to max 370 fpm 370 81 fpm
Info Average altitude 411 ft agl398 ft agl min to max 420 ft agl 398 420 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 2.3 °-1.1 ° min to max 4.4 ° 3.2 -1.1 °
Enroute Climb 99.34Enroute climb started overhead CYBW Calgary / Springbank Airport Calgary (Alberta, Canada). Climbing from 4,364 ft asl to 4,036 ft asl, an increase of 329 ft in 1 minutes and covering 2 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 77 kt59 kt min to max 91 kt 71 69 kt
99 % Average bank angle 13.5 °0.9 ° min to max 40.4 ° 11.0 0.9 °
96 % Average g force 1.03 g0.26 g min to max 1.50 g 1.21 0.71 g
Info Average VSI -290 fpm-2,282 fpm min to max 2,452 fpm 11 -892 fpm
Info Average altitude 4,532 ft asl4,036 ft asl min to max 4,829 ft asl 4,364 4,036 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle -1.3 °-15.2 ° min to max 19.9 ° 0.7 -8.6 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0

Events

Info Flaps Position 1 93 ft agl · 74 kt
Arrival Landing 92.33Landing on runway 08 at CYBW Calgary / Springbank Airport, runway length 3,310 ft. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was too high at 54 kt.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Threshold speed was too high at 54 kt. Target 44 kt
100 % Good threshold height.Target 50 ft agl
76 % The flare wandered off the target profile. The flare took the sink out 14 ft agl above the runway and the aircraft flew down from there. Touchdown was 34 ft past the threshold. Let it come lower before checking the descent - holding off high uses runway and leaves the touchdown to chance.
84 % Runway alignment max 30.4 ft right29.4 ft right to 30.4 ft right -30.4 -29.4 ft
98 % Average bank angle 2.8 °2.6 ° min to max 3.0 ° 3.0 2.6 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.99 g min to max 1.01 g 0.99 1.01 g
Info Average speed 54 kt54 kt min to max 54 kt 54 54 kt
Info Average VSI -452 fpm-454 fpm min to max -450 fpm -454 -450 fpm
Info Average altitude 1 ft agl0 ft agl min to max 1 ft agl 1 0 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle -1.5 °-1.7 ° min to max -1.3 ° -1.7 -1.3 °
05.161015212601123344657Runway Distance ftLanding Height ft05.1610152126-60-48-36-24-1201224364860Runway Distance ftRunway Width ft
Arrival Touchdown 63.32Touchdown distance was good at 34 ft. Touchdown speed at 54 kt was too fast. Touchdown rate was hard at -409 fpm. Runway touchdown position was misaligned by 29 ft from centreline. Local weather - Temperature 53 °F. Wind 8 kt at 110 °. Crosswind: 3 kt Headwind: 7 kt.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
0 % Touchdown rate was -409 fpm.
100 % Touchdown distance was 34 ftTarget 1,500 ft
100 % Speed at touchdown 54 ktTarget below 44 kt
83 % Runway alignment max 29.4 ft right7.9 ft right -29.4 -1.6 ft
0 % Average bank angle 4.9 °0.6 ° min to max 10.4 ° 2.6 0.6 °
78 % Average g force 1.04 g0.75 g min to max 1.63 g 1.03 1.14 g
60 % Landing Bounce
Info Average speed 47 kt39 kt min to max 54 kt 54 39 kt
Info Average pitch angle 2.7 °-4.1 ° min to max 8.0 ° -1.3 4.1 °
Arrival Rollout 99.76Total landing distance 663 ft, 20 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was very good.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Landing distance 663 ft20 % of runway.
99 % Runway alignment max 17.0 ft left17.0 ft left to 0.0 ft left 16.0 17.0 ft
99.96 % Average g force 1.00 g0.83 g min to max 1.13 g 1.13 0.85 g
Info Average speed 33 kt30 kt min to max 36 kt 36 30 kt
Info Average pitch angle 5.7 °1.4 ° min to max 8.5 ° 5.2 3.7 °
Info Average bank angle 1.4 °0.0 ° min to max 4.0 ° 0.5 1.2 °
Runway Exit Exiting runway, average speed 28 kt
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 24 kt0 kt min to max 30 kt 30 25 kt
Info Average pitch angle 9.2 °3.2 ° min to max 13.5 ° 3.9 3.2 °
Info Average bank angle 7.0 °0.0 ° min to max 15.0 ° 1.1 0.4 °
Info Average g force 0.99 g0.94 g min to max 1.16 g 1.07 0.98 g

Speed and pitch

From brake release to the end of the climb, against time, then the takeoff point by point.

Rotated at 43 kt, on the 42 kt target, and lifted off at 45 kt 0.1 s later with 3.4° of pitch. Climb 3 averaged 63 kt, 8 kt under its 71 kt target.

How to read this

Two traces from brake release: the airspeed on top, and below it the pitch, which is how far the nose is above the horizon. The dashed green line is the speed to rotate at for this aircraft at its weight, and the green dot is where the nose started to come up. The figure at liftoff is the pitch then. The shaded stretch is Climb 3, the part of the climb scored on holding the climb speed.

Climb 3 target 7190 kt6030020°10°0°ROTATELIFTOFFtarget 423.4° off11° at 35 ftAIRSPEEDPITCH02040 sfrom brake release
AirspeedPitchRotation speed targetRotation beganClimb 3

The takeoff, point by point

PointSpeedPitchTime
Brake release0 ft 18 kt 10.6° 0 s
Rotate380 ft · target 42 43 kt 3.2° 5.9 s
Liftoff391 ft · +2 kt from rotation 45 kt 3.4° 6.0 s
35 ft910 ft · 5.6 s after liftoff 52 kt 10.7° 11.6 s
Climb 33,417 ft · 398 ft to 420 ft · target 71 63 kt avg 3.2° 36.6 s
End of Climb 34,011 ft · 420 ft 68 kt -1.1° 41.7 s

Takeoff from CYBW 35

Takeoff roll100.00
922ft19 %
Rotation speed100.00
43kttarget 42, 1 fast
Liftoff speed
45kt
Runway alignment100.00
13.1ft R
Bounce on takeoffOk
None
Climb 3 speed100.00
63kttarget 71
Rate of climb100.00
527fpm

Side view from the start of the roll to the end of Climb 3 at 420 ft.

Reached 35 ft with 3,585 ft of runway left; then climbing at 710 fpm on average to 420 ft.

How to read this

The takeoff from the side: the height above the runway against the distance along it. The numbers along the runway are the speeds reached at each point. Lifting off in the amber last quarter of the runway costs marks for the roll length. The shaded stretch is Climb 3, scored on its average speed against the target.

500 ft250 ft0CLIMB 363 kt avgtarget 71THRESHOLDRUNWAY END30KNOTS ALONG THE ROLLRotate 43 kttarget 42Liftoff 45 kt
On the runwayClimbingLast quarter of the runwayClimb 3

Plan view the roll down the 4,978 ft runway.

Rolled from 483 ft in, drifted right of the centreline, 12 ft at the widest, and lifted off 13 ft right, in 6 kn of crosswind from the right. Airborne 17 % of the way down the runway, before the 75 % line.

How to read this

The roll from above, with your left at the top. The line is where the wheels went, and "widest" is the furthest you drifted off the centreline. Lifting off before the amber 75 % line gets full marks for the roll length. The arrow beside the runway is the crosswind, pointing the way the air was moving, so it pushed the aircraft that way.

1,0002,0003,0004,000THRESHOLDLEFT ↑RIGHT ↓CROSS6 kn75 %widest 12.5 ft RROLL 483 FT INAirborne 874 ft from the threshold
Your trackRunway used in the rollCentreline75 %: lift off before it for full marks
Runway to liftoff 874 ft of 4,978 ft · 18 %
Behind the start of the roll, 483 ftTakeoff roll, 391 ft Left ahead, 4,104 ft

Landing and touchdown on CYBW 08

Over the threshold

Threshold height100.00
1ft
Threshold speed100.00
53kttarget 44, 9 fast
Centreline offset84.43
30.4ft R

Touchdown

Past threshold100.00
34ft
Centreline82.71
29.4ft R
Speed100.00
53kttarget 44, 9 fast
Touchdown rate0.00
-542fpmfirst contact -408 fpm, then bounced
Impact78.29
1.63G
Bounces60.00
2
The flare76.32

The flare wandered off the target profile. The flare took the sink out 14 ft agl above the runway and the aircraft flew down from there. Touchdown was 34 ft past the threshold. Let it come lower before checking the descent - holding off high uses runway and leaves the touchdown to chance.

The crosswind

Little crosswind (2 kt): nothing to correct for. Touched down with the nose 4° left of the track, 2° of bank.

Wind 110° at 8 kt · 7 kt head · 2 kt across

How to read this

The wind is the one recorded at the landing, split along the runway (headwind or tailwind) and across it. To hold the centreline in a crosswind the nose points a little into wind - the crab - and is straightened with rudder just before the wheels touch, often with the into-wind wing lowered to stop the drift. These are the nose against the direction you were actually moving, and the wings, at the moment of touchdown. Shown for reading; not marked.

Side view — the last 3,310 ft of the approach.

Began the flare at 22 ft, 240 ft before the threshold; crossed the threshold at 1 ft, 49 ft below the 50 ft target. Touched down 34 ft in, 966 ft short of the ideal 1,000 ft.

How to read this

The last stretch of the approach and the touchdown, from the side. The height is stretched so that the last few feet show: 80 ft top to bottom, against 3,310 ft across. The dashed line is the ideal, 50 ft over the threshold and down 1,000 ft in. The flare ring is where you began raising the nose, and "descent slowed" is where the sink came off; the figures beside them are the sink rate, pitch and speed at that point.

1 ft over the threshold · target 50 ft FLARE NORMALLY STARTS 11–45 FT 80 ft400 Flare began at 22 ft, 240 ft before the threshold−643 fpm · −2.9° · 62 ktdescent slowed at 14 ft · −379 fpm · −4.2°−408 fpm · −1.3° nose down · 54 kt Ideal — 50 ft, down at 1,000 ft This flight — 1 ft, down at 34 ft

Sink and pitch — through the flare, lined up with the side view.

The sink went from 640 fpm at the flare to 410 fpm at touchdown. The nose came up 1.6° on the way down.

How to read this

Lined up with the side view above, so a point on one sits under the same point of the other. On top, how fast you were coming down: 0 is level, and −600 is 600 ft a minute down. Below, the pitch. In a flare the nose comes up and the descent slows towards 0. The figure at the touchdown line is your touchdown rate.

SINK RATE FPM · 0 IS LEVEL, LOWER IS COMING DOWN FASTERPITCH · HIGHER IS NOSE UP0−500−1,000−2°4°10°descent slowedtouchdown−408 fpm at touchdown−1.3° at touchdown, +1.6° from the flare
Sink ratePitchFlare began, descent slowedTouchdown

Plan view — the full 3,310 ft runway, to the same scale as the side view.

Touched down on the centreline and drifted to 28 ft right on the rollout, back to 6 ft right by the end.

How to read this

The runway from above, with your left at the top. Touching down inside the green bracket scores full marks for the distance. The shaded part is the rollout, up to where it ended. The arrow beside the runway is the crosswind, pointing the way the air was moving, so it pushed the aircraft that way.

1,0002,0003,000 THRESHOLD LEFT ↑ RIGHT ↓ CROSS 2 kn FULL SCORE TO 1,650 FT 34 ft past threshold ROLLOUT ENDED
Your trackTouchdownRolloutCentreline

The 34 ft touchdown sits inside the full-score zone. The 1.63 G arrival bounced 2 times.

Runway used 217 ft of 3,310 ft · 7 %
In the air over the runway, 34 ftRollout, 183 ft Left over, 3,093 ft
Rollout distance100.00
183ft6 % used
Rollout alignment99.48
17.0ft L

The rest of the report

Explore in detail

Flight narrative

The Savage Cub taxied to runway 35 at CYBW Calgary / Springbank Airport and commenced the departure roll. The takeoff run measured 948 ft, representing 19 % of the available runway, and the aircraft lifted off at 46 kt. Ambient conditions were a temperature of 52 °F with wind from 110° at 7 kt, including a 7 kt cross-wind component and a 2 kt tail-wind component.

During the final approach the aircraft descended from 569 ft AGL to 16 ft AGL in 21 seconds, meeting the stabilisation gate requirements. This controlled descent preceded the final alignment for landing.

The final approach to runway 08 was executed from the west on a heading of 87.0° at 0 nm and 101 ft AGL. Local weather at the time was a temperature of 53 °F, wind from 110° at 8 kt, with a 3 kt cross-wind and a 7 kt head-wind component.

Touchdown occurred on runway 08, whose length is 3,317 ft. The threshold speed was recorded at 54 kt, above the target, and the aircraft contacted the surface 10 ft beyond the threshold at the same speed. The touchdown rate was hard at minus 450 fpm and the touchdown point was offset 25 ft from the centreline. The total landing distance was 663 ft, equivalent to 20 % of the runway, and the subsequent rollout maintained very good alignment.

In summary, the flight covered a total distance of 2nm taking 2 and used 0 lbs of fuel.

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