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MY FS FLIGHTS
Flight Score
Departure
Use smoother, smaller aileron inputs to keep the wings level and hold bank angle near wings-level during the climb.
What happened: During the climb, bank angle rose to 2.3°, more roll than the climb out called for.
Watch for: Attitude indicator: wings level during the climb
Arrival
Apply steady, continuous back pressure through the flare to arrest the sink smoothly and hold the normal profile, rather than letting it drift.
What happened: The flare did not hold its target profile, with the sink most arrested at 0.3 ft, and this flight then touched down at 307 fpm of sink - a firm arrival. An unsettled flare profile like this usually carries through to a firmer touchdown.
Watch for: Vertical speed indicator: a smooth, steadily decreasing sink rate through the flare to touchdown.
A good takeoff has a defined shape. It also has a defined end. For an airliner that's thrust reduction and acceleration, commonly somewhere around 1,000 to 1,500 ft above the airfield depending on the operator, while for a light aircraft it's established at Vy with the flaps on schedule. Most simmers have no defined end to their takeoff, which is exactly why it never gets judged.
Read more in Improve Your Take-OffsStart to finish · 20 stages, 18 scored
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The threshold, the flare and the hold-off. The approach that led to it is the stabilisation gates below.
One stabilised approach gate: seven checks where the approach path is 300 ft above the runway. The 1,000 ft gate was not assessed, because the approach did not join final that far out.
At the 300 ft gate: off the runway's 3° glideslope and off the centreline.
The approach, gate by gate
Side view — the last 910 m of the approach.
Plan view — the full 910 m runway, to the same scale as the side view.
The 189 m touchdown sits inside the full-score zone. The arrival was smooth.
The rest of the report
The flight began with a taxiing period from the parking to the runway, which took 3 minutes and covered less than 1 nautical mile. The aircraft, a HU-16 Albatross, then departed from runway 09 at KSAN San Diego International Airport. The takeoff distance was 821 meters, which accounted for 39% of the runway. The liftoff speed was 91 knots.
The local weather conditions at the time of departure were characterized by a temperature of 23 degrees Celsius and a wind speed of 7 knots from a direction of 210 degrees. This resulted in a crosswind of 7 knots and a tailwind of 2 knots. The aircraft then began its enroute climb, starting overhead KSAN San Diego International Airport, and climbed from an altitude of 306 feet above sea level to 3,087 feet above sea level, an increase of 2,781 feet, in 4 minutes and covering 6 nautical miles.
Following the initial climb, the aircraft entered a level cruise, starting 5 miles northwest of KNZY North Island Naval Air Station-Halsey Field San Diego. This cruise phase lasted for 7 minutes and covered 21 nautical miles. The aircraft then began its descent, starting 3 miles south of Carlsbad, and descended from 3,036 feet above sea level to 2,561 feet above sea level, a decrease of 475 feet, in 2 minutes and covering 4 nautical miles.
The aircraft then entered another level cruise phase, starting 1 mile west of Carlsbad, and lasted for 18 minutes, covering 38 nautical miles. The aircraft then began its second climb, starting 12 miles east of L11 Pebbly Beach Seaplane Base Avalon, and climbed from 2,089 feet above sea level to 2,665 feet above sea level, an increase of 576 feet, in 2 minutes and covering 5 nautical miles.
The aircraft then entered another level cruise phase, starting 7 miles east of L11 Pebbly Beach Seaplane Base Avalon, and lasted for 11 minutes, covering 14 nautical miles. The final approach to runway 04 at KAVX Catalina Airport was made from the southwest, heading 54.0 degrees at 1 nautical mile and 671 feet above ground level.
The landing on runway 04 at KAVX Catalina Airport was successful, with a runway length of 910 meters. The threshold height was good, and the threshold speed was well above the target at 104 knots. The touchdown distance was good at 188 meters, but the touchdown speed was a little fast at 101 knots. The touchdown rate was hard at -470 feet per minute, but the runway touchdown alignment was perfect.
The local weather conditions at the time of landing were characterized by a temperature of 21 degrees Celsius and a wind speed of 6 knots from a direction of 19 degrees. This resulted in a crosswind of 4 knots and a headwind of 5 knots. The total landing distance was 627 meters, which accounted for 69% of the runway. The runway rollout alignment was very good.
The taxiing period from the runway to the parking took 20 minutes and covered less than 1 nautical mile. The total flight distance was 90 nautical miles, taking 52 minutes, and the aircraft used -5 kilograms of fuel.
The HU-16 Albatross aircraft successfully landed at KAVX Catalina Airport, demonstrating a high level of proficiency in its flight operations. The aircraft's final approach to runway 04 from the southwest, heading 54.0° at 1 nm and 671 ft above ground level (agl), showcased precise control and navigation skills.
Upon landing, the aircraft touched down on the runway at a speed of 101 kt, which was slightly above the target speed. However, the touchdown distance of 188 m was well within acceptable limits, indicating a smooth and controlled descent. The runway touchdown alignment was perfect, demonstrating the pilot's ability to accurately navigate the aircraft onto the runway.
The local weather conditions at the time of landing were favorable, with a temperature of 21 °C and a gentle headwind of 5 kt. The crosswind was minimal at 4 kt, which further contributed to the smooth landing. The total landing distance of 627 m, accounting for 69% of the runway length, was also within acceptable limits.
One area for improvement noted in the report was the touchdown rate, which was hard at -470 fpm. This may indicate a slightly aggressive descent or a need for further refinement in the aircraft's approach and landing technique. Nevertheless, the overall performance of the HU-16 Albatross was impressive, with a high score of 95.2% and a very good runway rollout alignment.
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