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KATL
Atlanta, United States
Runway 26L
Elevation1,024 ft asl
Weight155,875 lbs
Fuel21,187 lbs
Wind345° · 3 kn · 3 kn cross

Flight Score

99.40 %
KBGR
Bangor, United States
Runway 33
Elevation190 ft asl
Weight141,913 lbs
Fuel6,917 lbs
Wind1° · 11 kn · 8 kn cross
7 Nov 2026 2:43 1051 nm Boeing 737-900ER 14,270 lbs
Departure Score
99.61 %
Enroute Score
99.94 %
Arrival Score
98.66 %

What went well

Touched down at -153 fpm — a soft arrival
Touchdown 1,357 ft in — inside the full-score zone
Threshold crossed at 43 ft and 147 kt — both inside band

What held you back

Arrival Taxi — Landing Lights at 1 %, −0.33 points
Departure Climb 3 — scored 98.08 %, −0.13 points
Arrival Touchdown — bank angle up to 4.6 ° at 74 %, −0.10 points

Next time

Arrival

Use aileron to level the wings and hold the upwind wing low only enough to track the centreline before touchdown.

What happened: At touchdown the wings were not level, with an average bank angle of 4.6°.

Watch for: Watch the bank angle indicator and keep wings level through touchdown.

See Arrival Touchdown

Twenty knots on a monitor produces the visual sensation of about ten. The advice to "taxi at a walking pace" cannot fix this, because your sense of walking pace is exactly the thing that's broken. Put the groundspeed readout in your scan and obey it for the next fifty flights, the way a student pilot leans on the airspeed indicator before learning to read attitude.

Read more in How to Taxi Anywhere

Start to finish · 20 stages, 18 in the score

The flight story

Departure One segment per stage, in flight order — colour is the score band. Drag the bar to move along the flight, or click a stage card to open its detail. Arrival
Departure Taxi 100.00Taxiing from the parking to the runway took 11 minutes and covered 2 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 13 kt0 kt min to max 21 kt 0 7 kt
100 % Average speed turning corners 0 ktmax 0 kt 0 0 kt
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.98 g min to max 1.02 g 1.00 1.00 g
Info Average pitch angle -0.6 °-1.3 ° min to max 0.3 ° 0.0 -0.2 °
Info Average bank angle 0.2 °0.0 ° min to max 1.0 ° 0.2 0.0 °

Events

Info Taxi Lights Off  · 3 kt
Info Navigation Lights On  · 3 kt
Info Beacon Lights On  · 3 kt
Info Strobe Lights Off  · 3 kt
Info Landing Lights Off  · 3 kt
Info Landing Gear Down  · 3 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted  · 3 kt
Info Parking Brake Off  · 3 kt
Info Parking Brake On  · 3 kt
Info Flaps Position 3  · 3 kt
Info Taxi Lights On  · 3 kt
Info Landing Lights On  · 3 kt
Info Parking Brake Off  · 3 kt
Info Taxi Lights Off  · 2 kt
Info Strobe Lights On  · 2 kt
Info Taxi Lights On  · 12 kt
Departure Runway Entry Entering runway 26L at KATL Hartsfield Jackson Atlanta International Airport, Average speed was 10 kt.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 6 kt6 kt min to max 7 kt 7 6 kt
Info Average pitch angle -0.2 °-0.2 ° min to max -0.2 ° -0.2 -0.2 °
Info Average bank angle 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.1 ° 0.1 0.0 °
Info Average g force 1.00 g1.00 g min to max 1.00 g 1.00 1.00 g
Departure Roll 99.99Departure roll runway 26L at KATL Hartsfield Jackson Atlanta International Airport. Takeoff distance 5,665 ft 57 % of runway. Rotation speed was 153 kt. Local weather - Temperature 55 °F. Wind 3 kt at 344 °. Crosswind: 3 kt Headwind: 1 kt.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Takeoff distance 5,665 ft57 % of runway
100 % Rotation speed was 153 ktTarget 152 kt
100 % Runway alignment max 16.0 ft right0.0 ft left to 16.0 ft right -1.0 -7.2 ft
99.9 % Average g force 1.00 g0.81 g min to max 1.25 g 1.00 1.14 g
100 % Takeoff Bounce
Info Average pitch angle -0.0 °-0.6 ° min to max 8.0 ° -0.2 8.0 °
Info Average bank angle 0.5 °0.0 ° min to max 1.1 ° 0.1 0.6 °
Departure Climb 1 100.00Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 26L KATL Hartsfield Jackson Atlanta International Airport.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation 0.0 °0.0 ° min to max 0.0 ° 0.0 0.0 °
100 % Average speed 165 kt162 kt min to max 167 kt 162 167 kt
100 % Steepest bank angle 3.5 °0.0 ° min to max 3.5 ° 0.8 1.1 °
100 % Average g force 1.23 g1.18 g min to max 1.30 g 1.18 1.30 g
Info Average VSI 858 fpm532 fpm min to max 1,225 fpm 532 1,225 fpm
Info Average altitude 10 ft agl0 ft agl min to max 28 ft agl 0 28 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 11.4 °8.3 ° min to max 14.9 ° 8.3 14.9 °
Departure Climb 2 99.98Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 26L KATL Hartsfield Jackson Atlanta International Airport.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation -0.0 °-0.1 ° min to max 0.0 ° 0.0 -0.1 °
100 % Average speed 168 kt167 kt min to max 168 kt 167 167 kt
100 % Steepest bank angle 2.3 °0.1 ° min to max 2.3 ° 1.3 1.3 °
99.8 % Average g force 1.18 g0.88 g min to max 1.29 g 1.29 1.08 g
Info Average VSI 1,966 fpm1,269 fpm min to max 3,206 fpm 1,269 3,189 fpm
Info Average altitude 81 ft agl30 ft agl min to max 302 ft agl 30 302 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 15.8 °15.0 ° min to max 17.8 ° 15.0 17.8 °

Events

Info Landing Gear Up 315 ft agl · 170 kt
Departure Climb 3 98.08Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 26L KATL Hartsfield Jackson Atlanta International Airport.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
95 % Climb speed 166 kt164 kt min to max 171 ktTarget 184 kt, 18 kt slow 166 171 kt
100 % Steepest bank angle 1.6 °0.0 ° min to max 1.6 ° 0.9 1.6 °
100 % Average g force 0.90 g0.82 g min to max 0.98 g 0.98 0.92 g
100 % Landing gear up at 247 ft aglTarget by 400 ft agl
Info Heading variation -0.4 °-0.6 ° min to max -0.2 ° -0.2 -0.6 °
Info Average VSI 2,635 fpm1,696 fpm min to max 3,388 fpm 3,316 1,696 fpm
Info Average altitude 713 ft agl360 ft agl min to max 996 ft agl 360 996 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 13.5 °9.9 ° min to max 17.4 ° 17.4 9.9 °

Events

Info Taxi Lights Off 594 ft agl · 168 kt
Enroute Climb 100.00Enroute climb started overhead College Park (Georgia, United States). Climbing from 2,013 ft asl to 37,008 ft asl, an increase of 34,995 ft in 19 minutes and covering 126 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 259 kt172 kt min to max 299 kt 172 253 kt
100 % Steepest bank angle 27.4 °0.0 ° min to max 27.4 ° 1.3 0.2 °
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.85 g min to max 1.13 g 1.01 1.05 g
Info Average VSI 2,019 fpm-155 fpm min to max 3,480 fpm 1,602 -155 fpm
Info Average altitude 16,163 ft asl2,013 ft asl min to max 37,028 ft asl 2,013 37,008 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 6.2 °1.9 ° min to max 14.7 ° 10.5 2.1 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0

Events

Info Flaps Position 1 1,128 ft agl · 179 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 2,132 ft agl · 203 kt
Info Landing Lights Off 9,099 ft agl · 288 kt
Enroute Level 100.00Enroute level cruise started 6 miles south east of TN87 Montvale Airpark Maryville (Tennessee, United States) and lasted 12 minutes, covering 90 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Altitude held within ±2,350 ft of 36,998 ft asl36,952 ft asl min to max 37,011 ft asl 36,997 36,998 ft asl
100 % Average speed 250 kt248 kt min to max 251 kt 250 249 kt
100 % Steepest bank angle 14.5 °0.0 ° min to max 14.5 ° 0.2 14.5 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.82 g min to max 1.16 g 0.96 1.03 g
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Info Average pitch angle 2.0 °1.6 ° min to max 2.6 ° 2.1 2.2 °
Enroute Climb 2 100.00Enroute climb started 3 miles south west of Cumberland (Kentucky, United States). Climbing from 37,000 ft asl to 37,778 ft asl, an increase of 779 ft in 2 minutes and covering 12 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 245 kt238 kt min to max 251 kt 249 238 kt
100 % Steepest bank angle 15.0 °6.2 ° min to max 15.0 ° 14.4 6.8 °
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.95 g min to max 1.07 g 0.99 0.95 g
Info Average VSI 535 fpm-81 fpm min to max 1,140 fpm 68 231 fpm
Info Average altitude 37,286 ft asl37,000 ft asl min to max 37,778 ft asl 37,000 37,778 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 2.8 °1.9 ° min to max 3.6 ° 2.0 2.4 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Enroute Descent 100.00Enroute descent started 3 miles south of Whitesburg (Kentucky, United States). Descent from 37,781 ft asl to 35,334 ft asl, a decrease of 2,447 ft in 2 minutes and covering 13 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 250 kt238 kt min to max 269 kt 238 269 kt
100 % Steepest bank angle 10.0 °3.8 ° min to max 10.0 ° 7.3 9.0 °
100 % Average g force 0.99 g0.95 g min to max 1.19 g 0.99 1.13 g
Info Average VSI -1,635 fpm-3,817 fpm min to max 152 fpm 152 -1,772 fpm
Info Average altitude 37,110 ft asl35,334 ft asl min to max 37,785 ft asl 37,781 35,334 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle -0.1 °-3.0 ° min to max 2.3 ° 2.3 0.2 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Enroute Climb 3 100.00Enroute climb started 4 miles south east of Pound (Virginia, United States). Climbing from 35,310 ft asl to 36,612 ft asl, an increase of 1,302 ft in 2 minutes and covering 13 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 247 kt236 kt min to max 268 kt 268 236 kt
100 % Steepest bank angle 29.7 °4.3 ° min to max 29.7 ° 10.8 4.3 °
100 % Average g force 1.08 g0.95 g min to max 1.26 g 1.16 1.01 g
Info Average VSI 832 fpm-1,501 fpm min to max 1,250 fpm -1,501 913 fpm
Info Average altitude 35,789 ft asl35,225 ft asl min to max 36,612 ft asl 35,310 36,612 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 3.4 °0.4 ° min to max 3.9 ° 0.4 3.7 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Enroute Level 2 100.00Enroute level cruise started 1 mile north east of Clinchco (Virginia, United States) and lasted 78 minutes, covering 622 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Altitude held within ±2,338 ft of 36,999 ft asl36,765 ft asl min to max 37,086 ft asl 36,765 37,003 ft asl
100 % Average speed 251 kt231 kt min to max 254 kt 234 250 kt
100 % Steepest bank angle 8.0 °0.0 ° min to max 8.0 ° 2.8 0.1 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.90 g min to max 1.07 g 0.99 0.98 g
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Info Average pitch angle 1.9 °1.0 ° min to max 3.8 ° 3.8 1.8 °
Enroute Descent 2 100.00Enroute descent started 4 miles south of Hebron (New Hampshire, United States). Descent from 37,000 ft asl to 2,283 ft asl, a decrease of 34,717 ft in 28 minutes and covering 157 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 205 kt138 kt min to max 255 kt 251 145 kt
100 % Steepest bank angle 21.5 °0.0 ° min to max 21.5 ° 0.1 0.2 °
99.99 % Average g force 1.01 g0.60 g min to max 1.30 g 0.99 1.01 g
Info Average VSI -1,018 fpm-2,451 fpm min to max 1,148 fpm 2 -124 fpm
Info Average altitude 12,391 ft asl2,243 ft asl min to max 37,008 ft asl 37,000 2,283 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 1.6 °-1.3 ° min to max 9.0 ° 1.8 4.2 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0

Events

Info Landing Lights On 9,106 ft agl · 280 kt
Info Taxi Lights On 9,039 ft agl · 279 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,246 ft agl · 261 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 4,621 ft agl · 226 kt
Info Flaps Position 5 2,217 ft agl · 181 kt
Info Landing Gear Down 1,920 ft agl · 176 kt
Info Flaps Position 7 1,920 ft agl · 176 kt
Info Flaps Position 8 1,985 ft agl · 166 kt
Enroute Level 3 99.49Enroute level cruise started overhead 72ME Philbrick Mountain Airport Ellsworth (Maine, United States) and lasted 4 minutes, covering 9 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
98 % Altitude held within ±614 ft of 2,189 ft asl1,502 ft asl min to max 2,363 ft asl 2,281 1,502 ft asl
100 % Average speed 145 kt130 kt min to max 154 kt 144 148 kt
100 % Steepest bank angle 20.6 °0.1 ° min to max 20.6 ° 0.2 0.1 °
99.9 % Average g force 1.00 g0.74 g min to max 1.35 g 1.06 0.94 g
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Info Average pitch angle 3.5 °-2.2 ° min to max 10.5 ° 4.4 1.6 °
Arrival Approach 100.00Final approach to runway 33 at KBGR Bangor International Airport. Descent from 1,384 ft agl to 36 ft agl in 104 seconds. Scored on the stabilisation gates.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Gear downpassed at both gates
100 % Landing flappassed at both gates
100 % Sink ratepassed at both gates
100 % On glideslopepassed at both gates
100 % On centrelinepassed at both gates
100 % On speedpassed at both gates
100 % Wings levelpassed at both gates
Arrival Landing 99.70Landing on runway 33 at KBGR Bangor International Airport, runway length 11,432 ft. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was slightly above target at 148 kt.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Threshold speed was slightly above target at 148 kt. Target 139 kt
100 % Good threshold height.Target 50 ft agl
100 % Perfect landing flare
100 % Runway alignment max 10.4 ft right3.5 ft right to 10.4 ft right -3.5 -9.1 ft
97 % Steepest bank angle 3.9 °0.0 ° min to max 3.9 ° 0.5 3.9 °
100 % Peak g force 1.15 g0.94 g min to max 1.15 g 1.00 0.97 g
Info Average speed 147 kt145 kt min to max 148 kt 148 145 kt
Info Average VSI -581 fpm-832 fpm min to max -228 fpm -824 -228 fpm
Info Average altitude 8 ft agl-14 ft agl min to max 43 ft agl 43 -14 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 2.6 °0.4 ° min to max 4.2 ° 0.4 4.2 °
02505007501,0001,2501,50001223354658Runway Distance ftLanding Height ft02505007501,0001,2501,500-110-88-66-44-22022446688110Runway Distance ftRunway Width ft
Arrival Touchdown 98.54Touchdown distance was good at 1,357 ft. Touchdown speed at 145 kt was a little fast. Touchdown rate was good at -153 fpm. Runway touchdown alignment was very good. Local weather - Temperature 44 °F. Wind 11 kt at 1 °. Crosswind: 8 kt Headwind: 7 kt.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Touchdown rate was -153 fpm.
100 % Touchdown distance was 1,357 ftTarget 1,500 ft
100 % Speed at touchdown 145 ktTarget below 136 kt
100 % Runway alignment max 9.9 ft right9.2 ft right -9.1 -9.4 ft
74 % Steepest bank angle 4.6 °3.3 ° min to max 4.6 ° 3.9 3.3 °
96 % Peak g force 1.38 g0.96 g min to max 1.38 g 0.97 0.96 g
100 % Landing Bounce
Info Average speed 145 kt144 kt min to max 145 kt 145 144 kt
Info Average pitch angle 3.9 °3.2 ° min to max 4.2 ° 4.2 3.2 °
Arrival Rollout 100.00Total landing distance 3,994 ft, 35 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was very good.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Landing distance 3,994 ft35 % of runway.
100 % Runway alignment max 24.0 ft right0.0 ft left to 24.0 ft right -18.7 -2.6 ft
99.97 % Average g force 1.00 g0.85 g min to max 1.18 g 0.95 0.99 g
Info Average speed 109 kt69 kt min to max 137 kt 137 69 kt
Info Average pitch angle -0.5 °-1.0 ° min to max 3.1 ° 3.1 -0.5 °
Info Average bank angle 0.7 °0.0 ° min to max 3.1 ° 3.1 0.8 °
Runway Exit Exiting runway, average speed 38 kt
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 29 kt4 kt min to max 68 kt 68 9 kt
Info Average pitch angle -0.4 °-0.7 ° min to max -0.2 ° -0.5 -0.7 °
Info Average bank angle 0.3 °0.0 ° min to max 0.8 ° 0.8 0.2 °
Info Average g force 1.00 g0.96 g min to max 1.05 g 0.99 1.00 g

Events

Info Flaps Fully Retracted  · 13 kt
Info Strobe Lights Off  · 13 kt
Arrival Taxi 95.05Taxiing to the parking from the runway took 4 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 8 kt2 kt min to max 13 kt 9 2 kt
100 % Average speed turning corners 0 ktmax 0 kt 0 0 kt
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.99 g min to max 1.01 g 1.00 1.00 g
Info Average pitch angle -0.7 °-1.1 ° min to max -0.2 ° -0.7 -0.5 °
Info Average bank angle 0.2 °0.0 ° min to max 0.7 ° 0.2 0.0 °

Events

Fail Landing Lights

Takeoff from KATL 26L

Taxi out

LightsOk
All on
Taxi speed100.00
21kt peak

The roll

Takeoff roll100.00
5,665ft57 %
Runway alignment100.00
16.0ft R
Rotation speed100.00
153kttarget 152, 1 late

The nose wandered in the climb

From 35 ft to the end of the climb the nose moved between 9.9° and 17.8°, and the speed between 164 kt and 171 kt.

Once clear of the runway the nose moved through a wide range, and the speed moved with it. Set the climb attitude, hold it and trim, and give the speed a few seconds to settle before correcting it with a degree or two of pitch. Chasing the airspeed with large pitch changes makes it wander more.

Liftoff and climb

Liftoff
162ktat 8.3°
Rotation
2.8°/sover 2.9 s, gaining 9 kt
35 ft
167ktat 15.3°, 3.1 s after liftoff
Bounce on takeoffOk
None
Bank after liftoff100.00
3.5°steepest
Gear up100.00
247ftfull marks to 400 ft
Climb 3 speed95.20
166kttarget 184

Plan view the roll down the 9,984 ft runway.

Rolled from 164 ft in, drifted 15 ft right of the centreline and was back on it to lift off. Airborne 56 % of the way down the runway, before the 75 % line.

How to read this

The roll from above, with your left at the top. The line is where the wheels went, and "widest" is the furthest you drifted off the centreline. Lifting off before the amber 75 % line gets full marks for the roll length. The arrow beside the runway is the crosswind, pointing the way the air was moving, so it pushed the aircraft that way.

2,0004,0006,0008,000THRESHOLDLEFT ↑RIGHT ↓CROSS2 kn75 %widest 15.2 ft RROLL 164 FT INAirborne 5,688 ft from the threshold
Your trackRunway used in the rollCentreline75 %: lift off before it for full marks
Runway to liftoff 5,688 ft of 9,984 ft · 57 %
Behind the start of the roll, 164 ftTakeoff roll, 5,524 ft Left ahead, 4,296 ft

Side view from the start of the roll to the end of Climb 3 at 997 ft.

Reached 35 ft with 3,415 ft of runway left; gear up at 247 ft, inside the 400 ft that gets full marks; then climbing at 2,430 fpm on average to 997 ft.

How to read this

The takeoff from the side: the height above the runway against the distance along it. The numbers along the runway are the speeds reached at each point. Lifting off in the amber last quarter of the runway costs marks for the roll length. The dark stretch of the roll is the run with the nose up and the wheels still on, with its length and time under the runway. The gear-up ring is coloured by its mark. The shaded stretch is Climb 3, scored on its average speed against the target.

1,000 ft500 ft0CLIMB 3166 kt avgtarget 184THRESHOLDRUNWAY END6080100120140KNOTS ALONG THE ROLLnose up on the runway · 829 ft · 2.9 sRotate 153 kttarget 152Liftoff 162 ktGear up 247 ftfull marks to 400 ft
On the runwayNose up, wheels on the runwayClimbingLast quarter of the runwayGear upClimb 3

Speed and pitch from brake release to the end of the climb, against time.

How to read this

Two traces from brake release: the airspeed on top, and below it the pitch, which is how far the nose is above the horizon. The dashed green line is the speed to rotate at for this aircraft at its weight, and the green dot is where the nose started to come up. The grey band is the run between the nose coming up and the wheels leaving the runway. The figures at liftoff are the pitch then and how fast the nose came up, in degrees a second. The rotation detail below draws the rotation against the rates for this aircraft and its tail-strike pitch, where the slope reads properly. The grey dashed line across the pitch is the attitude held from 35 ft to the end: a nose held steady is a climb speed that holds, and the airspeed trace sits directly above it to compare. The shaded stretch is Climb 3, the part of the climb scored on holding the climb speed.

Climb 3 target 184180 kt12060020°10°0°nose up on the runway · 829 ft · 2.9 sROTATELIFTOFFGEAR UPtarget 152held 14.9°8.3° off · 2.8°/s15° at 35 ftAIRSPEEDPITCH0204060 sfrom brake release
AirspeedPitchRotation speed targetRotation beganNose up, wheels on the runwayClimb attitude heldClimb 3

Rotation detail the pitch over the seconds from rotation to 35 ft, where the slope reads properly.

How to read this

The pitch over the seconds from the nose starting to come up to 35 ft, stretched so the slope reads properly. The green dot is where the nose started up, the grey band runs to the wheels leaving, and the figures at liftoff are the pitch then and how fast the nose came up. The two dashed green lines rising from the rotation point are 2.4 to 5.0° a second, the middle half of rotation rates flown by other Boeing 737-900ER pilots over the last 180 days (52 takeoffs); the grey pair are 2 to 3° a second, the rates airliners are rotated at. A trace steeper than both green lines is a faster rotation than most, one shallower than both a slower one. The red dashed line is 10°, the pitch at which this aircraft's tail touches the runway with the wheels still on it, drawn from rotation to liftoff only: once the wheels leave, every foot climbed adds tail clearance.

20°10°0°2.4°/s2°/s5.0°/s3°/sTAIL STRIKE 10°ROTATELIFTOFF35 FT8.3° off · 2.8°/s15° at 35 ftROTATION DETAIL-2-10+1+2+3+4+5+6+7 sseconds from rotation
PitchRotation began2.4 to 5.0°/s, other Boeing 737-900ER pilots2 to 3°/s from rotation, airlinersTail strikeNose up, wheels on the runway

The stabilisation gates

Two stabilised approach gates, each with seven checks, where the approach path is 1,000 ft and 500 ft above the runway. They are the approach's score: the checks passed out of the checks that ran.

Seven checks, two gates1,000 ft 100.007 of 7500 ft 100.007 of 7
Gear down
Landing flap
Sink rate150 fpm1,180 fpm
On glideslope3.3°3.3°
On centreline0.2° off0.2° off
On speed+3.0 kt+4.7 kt
Wings level4° bank0° bank

When the approach was stable

Every check met from 2.4 to 0.9 nm, then not again: left of the centreline from 0.9 nm to the threshold.

How to read this

Each line is one of the gate checks, run along the whole final rather than only at the gates: green where it would have passed, amber where it would not. The glideslope, centreline and speed lines use the bands in the charts beside this card. The sink rate is allowed what the glideslope needs at your ground speed plus 600 fpm, the wings 10° of bank, and the gear and flap are read from when you moved the levers. The bottom line is green where every check held at once, ignoring blips shorter than 0.2 nm, and the sentence above it says from where it held to the threshold. A ring is a stabilisation gate, where the checks in the table were taken.

Gear downLanding flapSink rateOn glideslopeOn centrelineOn speedWings levelAll checks4 nm321THR
Check metNot metStabilisation gate

The approach to KBGR 33

The final from 4 nm, with the stabilisation gates on it.

Profile height against the 3° glideslope, with its 1° band in green.

Inside the glideslope band from 4 nm to the threshold, never more than 120 ft above the slope.

How to read this

Your height above the runway against the distance still to go. The glideslope is the steady descent path to the aiming point, 1,000 ft past the threshold: 3° here, which is about 320 ft for every nautical mile out, crossing the threshold at about 50 ft. The row under the distances is the height it puts you at. Inside the green band your path is drawn green; outside it, amber. A ring is a stabilisation gate: green when every check there passed, amber with the failed checks named beside it.

5001,0001,5002,000 ft4 nm3 nm2 nm1 nmTHRON SLOPE1,3301,0106903703° GLIDESLOPE · 1° BAND1,3926723942261,000 ft gate7 of 71,137 ft · 142 kt500 ft gate7 of 7589 ft · 144 kt
GlideslopeAllowed bandYou, inside the bandYou, outside itYour height thereStabilisation gate

Plan distance off the extended centreline, your left at the top, with the 1° band. Sideways distances are drawn 7× larger than distances along the final.

Inside the 1° band from 4 nm to 0.9 nm, then 170 ft left of it from 0.9 nm to the threshold.

How to read this

Looking down from above, flying left to right towards the runway: up the page is left of the centreline, down is right. Sideways distances are stretched so that small drifts show, so a line that looks wild here may be only a few tens of feet. The labels are how far off you were at each distance, amber when outside the band.

4 nm3 nm2 nm1 nmTHR430 ft L0430 ft RLEFT ↑RIGHT ↓1° BAND7 ft L96 ft L42 ft L111 ft L68 ft L33 ft R
Extended centreline1° either sideYour trackOutside the bandStabilisation gate

Speed against the approach speed. The green band runs from 5 kt slow to 35 kt fast at the 1,000 ft gate, closing to 21 at 500 ft and 10 at the threshold.

Inside the speed band all the way, between +2 kt and +12 kt on the approach speed of 139 kt.

How to read this

Your indicated airspeed down the final, against the approach speed for this aircraft at its landing weight. The band allows 5 kt slow and more on the fast side further out, closing as you get lower, because the speed is expected to come off on the way down. The figures are knots above (+) or below (−) the approach speed.

140160180200 kt4 nm3 nm2 nm1 nmTHRAPPROACH SPEED 139+7 kt+4 kt+6 kt+5 kt+9 kt
Your airspeedApproach speedWhat the gates allowOutside the bandStabilisation gate

Landing and touchdown on KBGR 33

Over the threshold

Threshold height100.00
43ft
Threshold speed100.00
147kttarget 139, 8 fast
Centreline offset100.00
10.4ft R
Bank96.98
3.9°steepest
Flare100.00

Perfect landing flare

Touchdown

Past threshold100.00
1,357ft
Centreline100.00
9.9ft R
Speed100.00
145kttarget 136, 9 fast
Touchdown rate100.00
-153fpm
Impact96.43
1.38G
BouncesOk
None
Bank74.45
4.6°as the wheels touched

Rollout

Rollout distance100.00
2,492ft34 % used
Rollout alignment100.00
24.0ft R

Taxi in

Lights50.50
Onlanding lights, 99% of the taxi
Taxi speed100.00
13kt peak

Side view — the last 5,000 ft of the approach.

Crossed the threshold at 43 ft, close to the 50 ft target; began the flare at 30 ft. Touched down 1,357 ft in, 357 ft past the ideal 1,000 ft.

How to read this

The last stretch of the approach and the touchdown, from the side. The height is stretched so that the last few feet show: 80 ft top to bottom, against 5,000 ft across. The dashed line is the ideal, 50 ft over the threshold and down 1,000 ft in. The flare ring is where you began raising the nose, and "descent slowed" is where the sink came off; the figures beside them are the sink rate, pitch and speed at that point.

43 ft over the threshold · target 50 ft FLARE NORMALLY STARTS 11–45 FT 80 ft400 Flare 30 ft · −749 fpm · 1.9° · 148 ktdescent slowed at 1 ft · −141 fpm · 3.9°−152 fpm · 4.2° nose up · 145 kt Ideal — 50 ft, down at 1,000 ft This flight — 43 ft, down at 1,357 ft

Sink and pitch — through the flare, lined up with the side view.

The sink went from 750 fpm at the flare to 150 fpm at touchdown. The nose came up 2.3° on the way down. Into the flare at 148 kt, 9 kt over the 139 kt approach speed, and 145 kt at touchdown.

How to read this

Lined up with the side view above, so a point on one sits under the same point of the other. On top, how fast you were coming down: 0 is level, and −600 is 600 ft a minute down. Below, the pitch. In a flare the nose comes up and the descent slows towards 0. The figure at the touchdown line is your touchdown rate.

SINK RATE FPM · 0 IS LEVEL, LOWER IS COMING DOWN FASTERPITCH · HIGHER IS NOSE UP0−500−1,0000°5°10°flaredescent slowedtouchdown−152 fpm at touchdown4.2° at touchdown, +2.3° from the flare
Sink ratePitchFlare began, descent slowedTouchdown

Plan view — the first 5,000 ft of the 11,432 ft runway, to the same scale as the side view.

Touched down 9 ft right of the centreline and drifted to 23 ft right on the rollout, back to 7 ft right by the end. 7 kt across from the right, which takes about 3° of crab to hold the centreline at 145 kt. Touched down straight - the crab taken out before the wheels touched, 4.6° of bank.

Wind 001° at 11 kt · 7 kt head · 7 kt across

How to read this

The runway from above, with your left at the top. Touching down inside the green bracket scores full marks for the distance. The shaded part is the rollout, up to where it ended. The arrow beside the runway is the crosswind, pointing the way the air was moving, so it pushed the aircraft that way. The wind is the one recorded at the landing, split along the runway (headwind or tailwind) and across it. To hold the centreline in a crosswind the nose points a little into wind - the crab - and is straightened with rudder just before the wheels touch, often with the into-wind wing lowered to stop the drift. The sentence gives the nose against the direction you were actually moving as the wheels touched, and the steepest bank as they touched, the figure the touchdown's Bank tile marks. The rest of it is shown for reading, not marked.

1,0002,0003,0004,0005,000 THRESHOLD LEFT ↑ RIGHT ↓ CROSS 7 kn FULL SCORE TO 1,650 FT 1,357 ft past threshold ROLLOUT ENDED
Your trackTouchdownRolloutCentreline

The 1,357 ft touchdown sits inside the full-score zone. The arrival was smooth.

Runway used 3,849 ft of 11,432 ft · 34 %
In the air over the runway, 1,357 ftRollout, 2,492 ft Left over, 7,583 ft

The stop — touchdown to taxi speed.

From 137 kt at touchdown to taxi speed (30 kt) in 21 s, an average deceleration of 0.28 g.

How to read this

Your ground speed from the moment the wheels touched until you were down to taxi speed, against the distance rolled. A steep line is hard braking, a shallow one a long, gentle roll. For scale, an airliner's lowest autobrake setting decelerates at about 0.15 g, a medium one about 0.3 g. Shown for reading; not marked.

0408012016060 kt · 2,874 ft30 kt · 3,163 fttouchdown3,289 ftkt
Your ground speed60 kt and taxi speed

The rest of the report

Explore in detail

Flight narrative

The Boeing 737-900 taxied from the parking area to runway 26L at KATL, a movement that lasted 11 minutes and covered 2 nm.

Take-off was performed on runway 26L with a take-off roll of 5,665 ft, which was 57 % of the runway length. Rotation occurred at 153 kt. The local weather at departure was 55 °F with wind 3 kt from 344°, giving a 3 kt crosswind and a 1 kt headwind.

Initial climb to 1,000 ft agl took 22 seconds, averaging 2,291 fpm and reaching 171 kt at the top of the segment. The aircraft then climbed from 2,013 ft asl to 37,008 ft asl in 19 minutes, covering 126 nm and passing overhead College Park.

Cruise continued at 37,100 ft asl for 13 minutes, covering 103 nm, beginning 6 miles south-east of TN87 Montvale Airpark, Maryville.

A descent from 37,781 ft asl to 36,612 ft asl lasted 3 minutes over 26 nm, starting 3 miles south of Whitesburg, with a brief level-off at 35,800 ft asl.

The flight then levelled at 37,000 ft asl for 78 minutes, covering 622 nm, beginning 1 mile north-east of Clinchco.

A further descent from 37,000 ft asl to 1,502 ft asl took 32 minutes and covered 166 nm, starting 4 miles south of Hebron.

Final approach to runway 33 at KBGR began with a descent from 1,384 ft agl to 36 ft agl in 104 seconds. Stabilisation checks at 1,000 ft and 500 ft above the runway were met for gear down, landing flap, sink rate, glideslope, centreline, speed and wings level. Configuration was gear down at 1,920 ft agl at 176 kt and final flap position 8 at 1,985 ft agl at 166 kt.

Landing on runway 33 was on a good threshold with a threshold speed of 148 kt, slightly above target. The flare was described as perfect. Touchdown occurred at 145 kt, a little fast, with a touchdown rate of minus 153 fpm. Touchdown distance was 1,357 ft, and alignment was very good. No bounce occurred. Total landing distance was 3,994 ft, 35 % of the runway, and rollout alignment was very good. Local weather at KBGR was 44 °F with wind 11 kt from 001°, giving an 8 kt crosswind and a 7 kt headwind.

After landing, the aircraft taxied to the parking area in 4 minutes, covering less than 1 nm.

The entire flight covered 1,051 nm in 163 minutes and used 14,270 lb of fuel.

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