A DR400 airplane departed from runway 25 at Hoherodskopf Airfield (EDUR). It took off after a roll distance of 125 meters, which accounted for 15% of the runway's length. The liftoff speed was 68 knots. At the time, the local weather conditions included a temperature of 15 degrees Celsius and a wind speed of 15 knots at 236 degrees, resulting in a crosswind of 5 knots and a headwind of 14 knots.
The aircraft's enroute climb began approximately 1 mile west of the EDX1 reference point, near Hoherodskopf-Schotten. It climbed from an altitude of 2,660 feet to 2,849 feet over a distance of less than 1 nautical mile, with an increase of 189 feet in just 1 minute.
The first enroute level cruise phase started 1 mile east of Schotten and lasted for 3 minutes, covering a distance of 2 nautical miles. Subsequent descent phase began 2 miles south of Schotten, where the aircraft descended from 3,325 feet to 2,845 feet over 2 nautical miles and a duration of 2 minutes.
A second level cruise phase began 2 miles northeast of Nidda, lasting 6 minutes and covering a distance of 9 nautical miles. Another descent phase started 1 mile north of Altenstadt, where the aircraft descended from 1,553 feet to 766 feet over 2 nautical miles and a duration of 2 minutes.
As the aircraft approached the Reichelsheim Airfield (EDFB), it made its final approach to runway 36 from the south, flying at a heading of 359 degrees and 1 nautical mile from the runway, at a height of 360 feet above ground level (agl). It landed on the runway and touched down at 76 knots, which was excessively high.
The total landing distance was 826 meters, accounting for 67% of the runway's length. Although the touchdown speed of 62 knots was high, the touchdown rate of -45 feet per minute (fpm) was perfect, and the runway touchdown alignment was accurate. However, during the rollout phase, the airplane veered off the centerline and landed 18.4 meters off the runway's centerline. The total flight distance was 19 nautical miles, with a total flight time of 14 minutes and a fuel consumption of 4 kilograms.
Replay this flight in 3D — the full flight path over the terrain with every stage, event and score along the route.
Entering runway 25 at EDUR Hoherodskopf Airfield, Average speed was 39 kt.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| Info |
Average speed 28 kt 0 kt min to max 40 kt |
0 | 40 kt | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 0.8 ° 0.0 ° min to max 1.4 ° |
0.0 | 0.3 ° | |
| Info |
Average bank angle 0.1 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.3 ° |
0.0 | 0.1 ° | |
| Info |
Average g force 0.99 g 0.99 g min to max 1.00 g |
1.00 | 0.99 g | |
| Info |
Parking Brake Off at 11:40:39 |
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| Info |
Parking Brake On at 11:40:39 |
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| Info |
Parking Brake Off at 11:41:14 |
Departure roll runway 25 at EDUR Hoherodskopf Airfield. Takeoff distance 125 m 15 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 68 kt. Local weather - Temperature 15 °C. Wind 15 kt at 236 °. Crosswind: 5 kt Headwind: 14 kt.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Takeoff distance 125 m 15 % of runway |
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| 65.28 % |
Liftoff speed was 68 kt Target 54 kt |
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| 88.42 % |
Runway alignment max 6.22 m 6.22 m left to 0.00 m left |
5.83 | 5.35 m | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.00 g 0.98 g min to max 1.10 g |
0.98 | 1.10 g | |
| 80 % |
Takeoff Bounce |
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| Info |
Average pitch angle -0.4 ° -1.0 ° min to max 0.3 ° |
0.2 | 0.3 ° | |
| Info |
Average bank angle 2.3 ° 0.0 ° min to max 3.7 ° |
0.0 | 2.0 ° |
Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 25 EDUR Hoherodskopf Airfield.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 98.56 % |
Heading variation -0.0 ° -1.1 ° min to max 0.8 ° |
-1.1 | 0.8 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 75 kt 69 kt min to max 81 kt |
69 | 81 kt | |
| 98.74 % |
Average bank angle 1.0 ° 0.0 ° min to max 2.5 ° |
2.0 | 2.5 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.02 g 0.94 g min to max 1.13 g |
1.11 | 1.03 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI 173 fpm 121 fpm min to max 204 fpm |
121 | 204 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 7 ft agl -3 ft agl min to max 18 ft agl |
-3 | 18 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 1.1 ° 0.4 ° min to max 1.5 ° |
0.4 | 1.5 ° | |
| Info |
Landing Gear Down at 11:41:41 |
Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 25 EDUR Hoherodskopf Airfield.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 82.75 % |
Heading variation 1.2 ° 0.8 ° min to max 3.4 ° |
0.8 | 3.4 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 86 kt 80 kt min to max 98 kt |
81 | 95 kt | |
| 97 % |
Average bank angle 2.0 ° 0.1 ° min to max 3.1 ° |
2.5 | 1.0 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.02 g 0.83 g min to max 1.13 g |
1.03 | 1.13 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI 344 fpm 206 fpm min to max 588 fpm |
206 | 587 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 61 ft agl 18 ft agl min to max 240 ft agl |
18 | 240 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 2.4 ° 1.5 ° min to max 3.8 ° |
1.5 | 3.4 ° | |
| Info |
Flaps Fully Retracted at 11:41:44 |
Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 25 EDUR Hoherodskopf Airfield.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 98.17 % |
Heading variation 3.9 ° 3.4 ° min to max 4.1 ° |
3.4 | 4.1 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 95 kt 89 kt min to max 98 kt |
95 | 90 kt | |
| 92.66 % |
Average bank angle 1.8 ° 0.3 ° min to max 4.8 ° |
0.9 | 1.3 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.00 g 0.89 g min to max 1.16 g |
1.02 | 0.98 g | |
| 100 % |
Landing gear up |
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| Info |
Average VSI 639 fpm 255 fpm min to max 1,144 fpm |
529 | 1,023 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 331 ft agl 248 ft agl min to max 462 ft agl |
248 | 462 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 3.3 ° 0.4 ° min to max 5.6 ° |
4.2 | 5.2 ° |
Enroute climb started 1 mile west of EDX1 Hoherodskopf Schotten (Hessen, Germany). Climbing from 2,660 ft asl to 2,849 ft asl, an increase of 189 ft in 1 minutes and covering less than 1 nm.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Average speed 94 kt 88 kt min to max 99 kt |
89 | 92 kt | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 2.9 ° 0.0 ° min to max 6.8 ° |
0.8 | 3.6 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.00 g 0.91 g min to max 1.14 g |
0.94 | 0.95 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI 324 fpm -269 fpm min to max 969 fpm |
969 | 586 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 2,753 ft asl 2,660 ft asl min to max 2,849 ft asl |
2,660 | 2,849 ft asl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 1.2 ° -0.9 ° min to max 4.8 ° |
4.8 | 1.4 ° | |
| Info |
Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0 |
0 | 0 |
Enroute level cruise started 1 mile east of Schotten (Hessen, Germany) and lasted 3 minutes, covering 2 nm.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Average altitude 2,958 ft asl 2,858 ft asl min to max 3,257 ft asl |
2,858 | 3,257 ft asl | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 93 kt 89 kt min to max 99 kt |
93 | 95 kt | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 2.4 ° 0.0 ° min to max 7.7 ° |
3.7 | 1.8 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 0.98 g 0.89 g min to max 1.08 g |
1.01 | 0.93 g | |
| Info |
Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0 |
0 | 0 | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 1.7 ° -1.9 ° min to max 3.2 ° |
1.7 | -1.1 ° |
Enroute descent started 2 miles south of Schotten (Hessen, Germany). Descent from 3,325 ft asl to 2,845 ft asl, a decrease of 480 ft in 2 minutes and covering 2 nm.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Average speed 100 kt 91 kt min to max 105 kt |
96 | 102 kt | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 1.2 ° 0.0 ° min to max 5.5 ° |
2.2 | 5.5 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 0.99 g 0.87 g min to max 1.05 g |
0.95 | 1.05 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI -296 fpm -785 fpm min to max 590 fpm |
590 | -593 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 3,166 ft asl 2,845 ft asl min to max 3,422 ft asl |
3,325 | 2,845 ft asl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle -2.3 ° -3.6 ° min to max 0.4 ° |
0.4 | -2.9 ° | |
| Info |
Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0 |
0 | 0 |
Enroute level cruise started 2 miles north east of Nidda (Hessen, Germany) and lasted 6 minutes, covering 9 nm.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 93.3 % |
Average altitude 1,903 ft asl 1,550 ft asl min to max 2,836 ft asl |
2,836 | 1,552 ft asl | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 99 kt 90 kt min to max 107 kt |
101 | 90 kt | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 2.7 ° 0.0 ° min to max 13.0 ° |
5.7 | 2.6 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.00 g 0.81 g min to max 1.13 g |
1.00 | 1.10 g | |
| Info |
Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0 |
0 | 0 | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle -1.4 ° -3.9 ° min to max 2.0 ° |
-3.0 | 1.7 ° |
Enroute descent started 1 mile north of Altenstadt (Hessen, Germany). Descent from 1,553 ft asl to 766 ft asl, a decrease of 788 ft in 2 minutes and covering 2 nm.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Average speed 91 kt 76 kt min to max 103 kt |
91 | 86 kt | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 5.4 ° 0.0 ° min to max 31.3 ° |
2.5 | 6.4 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.01 g 0.83 g min to max 1.29 g |
1.10 | 1.05 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI -450 fpm -1,511 fpm min to max 488 fpm |
11 | -570 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 1,322 ft asl 766 ft asl min to max 1,591 ft asl |
1,553 | 766 ft asl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle -1.8 ° -8.4 ° min to max 5.9 ° |
2.9 | -4.1 ° | |
| Info |
Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0 |
0 | 0 | |
| Info |
Battery Master On at 11:40:15 |
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| Info |
Engine 1 Started at 11:40:15 |
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| Info |
Beacon Lights Switched On at 11:40:15 |
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| Info |
Landing Lights Switched On at 11:40:15 |
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| Info |
Navigation Lights Switched On at 11:40:15 |
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| Info |
Strobe Lights Switched On at 11:40:15 |
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| Info |
Parking Brake On at 11:40:15 |
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| Info |
Flaps Position 1 at 11:40:15 |
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| Info |
Flaps Position 1 at 11:56:02 |
Approaching runway 36 at EDFB Reichelsheim Airfield from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 360 ft agl to 30 ft agl. A decrease of 330 ft in 27 seconds.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 66.21 % |
Approach angle 2.8 ° 1.9 ° min to max 4.2 ° Target 3.0 ° |
4.2 | 1.9 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 78 kt 76 kt min to max 86 kt |
86 | 76 kt | |
| 100 % |
Heading variation 0.2 ° -0.0 ° min to max 0.5 ° |
0.5 | 0.3 ° | |
| 89.38 % |
Average bank angle 2.4 ° 0.0 ° min to max 7.8 ° |
7.8 | 2.7 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.02 g 0.92 g min to max 1.16 g |
0.93 | 1.16 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI -716 fpm -932 fpm min to max -419 fpm |
-551 | -533 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 91 ft agl 30 ft agl min to max 360 ft agl |
360 | 30 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle -2.7 ° -4.0 ° min to max 0.8 ° |
-3.8 | 0.8 ° |
Landing on runway 36 at EDFB Reichelsheim Airfield, runway length 1,230 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was excessively high at 76 kt.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 46.78 % |
Threshold speed was excessively high at 76 kt. Target 55 kt |
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| 100 % |
Target 50 ft agl |
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| 97.33 % |
Landing and flare profile |
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| 100 % |
Heading variation 0.2 ° 0.1 ° min to max 0.3 ° |
0.3 | 0.1 ° | |
| 94.94 % |
Average bank angle 1.7 ° 0.0 ° min to max 4.5 ° |
2.6 | 1.4 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.02 g 0.94 g min to max 1.16 g |
1.16 | 0.96 g | |
| Info |
Average speed 69 kt 62 kt min to max 76 kt |
76 | 62 kt | |
| Info |
Average VSI -198 fpm -518 fpm min to max -28 fpm |
-518 | -45 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 6 ft agl -3 ft agl min to max 27 ft agl |
27 | -3 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 1.8 ° -0.2 ° min to max 3.6 ° |
0.7 | 2.3 ° |
Touchdown distance was good at 411 m. Touchdown speed at 62 kt was fast. Touchdown rate was perfect at -45 fpm. Runway touchdown alignment was perfect. Local weather - Temperature 19 °C. Wind 6 kt at 253 °. Crosswind: 6 kt Tailwind: 2 kt.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Touchdown VSI was -45 fpm. |
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| 100 % |
Touchdown distance was 411 m Target 457 m |
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| 100 % |
Speed at touchdown 62 kt Target below 55 kt |
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| 100 % |
Runway alignment max 1.44 m 1.32 m left |
1.44 | 1.26 m | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 0.3 ° 0.0 ° min to max 1.4 ° |
1.4 | 0.0 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.03 g 0.96 g min to max 1.08 g |
0.96 | 1.02 g | |
| 100 % |
Landing Bounce |
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| Info |
Average speed 62 kt 61 kt min to max 62 kt |
62 | 61 kt | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 2.9 ° 2.3 ° min to max 3.1 ° |
2.3 | 3.0 ° |
Total landing distance 826 m, 67 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was misaligned by 18.4 m from centreline.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Landing distance 826 m 67 % of runway. |
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| 43.93 % |
Runway alignment max 18.43 m 18.43 m left to 0.00 m left |
1.26 | 2.99 m | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.00 g 0.98 g min to max 1.02 g |
1.01 | 1.00 g | |
| Info |
Average speed 58 kt 35 kt min to max 64 kt |
64 | 35 kt | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 2.4 ° 1.6 ° min to max 3.2 ° |
2.9 | 2.1 ° | |
| Info |
Average bank angle 0.3 ° 0.0 ° min to max 1.0 ° |
0.0 | 0.4 ° |
Exiting runway, average speed 25 kt
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| Info |
Average speed 25 kt 18 kt min to max 32 kt |
32 | 18 kt | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 1.9 ° 1.6 ° min to max 2.2 ° |
2.2 | 1.8 ° | |
| Info |
Average bank angle 0.1 ° 0.1 ° min to max 0.2 ° |
0.2 | 0.1 ° | |
| Info |
Average g force 1.01 g 1.00 g min to max 1.01 g |
1.00 | 1.01 g |
Pilot Report: LANDING OF AIRCRAFT DR400 AT EDFB REICHELSHEIM AIRFIELD
The pilot's performance during the final approach and landing of the DR400 aircraft at EDFB Reichelsheim Airfield has been evaluated with a score of 87.8%. The touchdown on runway 36, which is approximately 1,230 meters long, was successful, with a good threshold height and suitable wind conditions for the landing. The runway heading was 359.0 °, with the aircraft approaching from the south and passing 1 nm from the point of landing at a height of 360 feet above ground level (agl).
Throughout the landing phase, the pilot maintained control of the aircraft, ensuring a smooth touchdown. However, several areas for improvement have been identified. Firstly, the threshold speed was excessively high at 76 knots, exceeding the recommended speed for this phase of the flight. Nevertheless, the touchdown distance was satisfactory, with the aircraft coming to rest at a distance of 411 meters.
Upon closer inspection, the touchdown speed was a notable 62 knots, which is fast for this type of aircraft. Moreover, the touchdown rate was -45 feet per minute, demonstrating a well-controlled descent but potentially increasing the risk of overshooting the desired landing spot.
Upon examining the performance data, it is evident that the runway touchdown alignment was excellent, with the aircraft aligning perfectly with the center of the runway. The local weather conditions also favored the landing, with a moderate temperature of 19°C and a gentle tailwind of 2 knots. However, there was a significant crosswind component of 6 knots, which the pilot should be aware of to better navigate the landing.
Lastly, the runway rollout alignment showed room for improvement, with the aircraft deviating by 18.4 meters from the centerline. This aspect of the landing will require the pilot to work on better control and coordination during the rollout phase.
Overall, this landing highlights a good foundation of skills and knowledge but emphasizes the need for further refinement in specific areas, such as threshold speed control and better control during the runway rollout phase, to reach optimal levels.
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