My FS Flights logo MY FS FLIGHTS
KDEN
Denver, United States
Runway 08
Elevation5,351 ft asl
Weight140,138 lbs
Fuel19,878 lbs
Wind190° · 10 kn · 10 kn cross

Flight Score

98.77 %
CYVR
Vancouver, Canada
Runway 08L
Elevation7 ft asl
Weight126,644 lbs
Fuel5,969 lbs
Wind160° · 17 kn · 15 kn cross
8 Nov 2026 3:00 1018 nm Boeing 737-800 13,909 lbs
Departure Score
99.97 %
Enroute Score
100.00 %
Arrival Score
96.33 %

What went well

Rollout held the centreline in a 14 kn crosswind — 2.8 ft off at taxi speed
Touched down at -245 fpm — a soft arrival
Flare on profile — 100 %

What held you back

Arrival Touchdown — Touchdown distance was 3,065 ft at 0 %, −1.00 points
Arrival Landing — Threshold height at 61 ft agl was above target at 87 %, −0.22 points

Next time

Arrival

Fly a slightly steeper approach path to cross the threshold at 50 ft agl instead of 61 ft agl.

What happened: The aircraft crossed the threshold at 61 ft agl against a 50 ft agl target, above the normal profile. This fault pattern is often followed by a long touchdown beyond the target point, and here the aircraft touched down at 3,065 ft against a 1,500 ft target.

Watch for: Radio altimeter against the 50 ft threshold crossing target on short final.

See Arrival LandingArrival Touchdown

Ground effect becomes significant below about one wingspan of height. A Cessna 172, with a 36 ft span, enters ground effect at flare height - the float it feels in the hold-off is ground effect arriving on cue. An A320, with a span around 117 ft, has been in ground effect since before the threshold and there is no sudden cushion to feel, only a gradual reduction in induced drag that lengthens any float you allow.

Read more in Flare Timing

Start to finish · 17 stages, 15 in the score

The flight story

Departure One segment per stage, in flight order — colour is the score band. Drag the bar to move along the flight, or click a stage card to open its detail. Arrival
Departure Taxi 100.00Taxiing from the parking to the runway took 18 minutes and covered 4 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 12 kt0 kt min to max 18 kt 1 6 kt
100 % Average speed turning corners 0 ktmax 0 kt 0 0 kt
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.99 g min to max 1.00 g 1.00 1.00 g
Info Average pitch angle -1.1 °-1.2 ° min to max -0.8 ° -1.0 -1.2 °
Info Average bank angle 0.0 °0.0 ° min to max 0.2 ° 0.0 0.0 °

Events

Info Parking Brake On 8 ft agl
Info Pitot Heat Switched On 8 ft agl
Info Engine 1 Started 8 ft agl
Info Flaps Position 2 8 ft agl
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 8 ft agl
Info Flaps Position 3 8 ft agl
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 8 ft agl
Info Flaps Position 3 8 ft agl
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 8 ft agl
Info Flaps Position 1 8 ft agl
Info Flaps Position 3 8 ft agl
Info Flaps Position 1 8 ft agl
Info Taxi Lights Switched On 8 ft agl
Info Taxi Lights Switched Off 8 ft agl
Info Flaps Position 3 8 ft agl
Info Flaps Position 2 8 ft agl
Info Flaps Position 3 8 ft agl
Info Parking Brake Off 8 ft agl
Info Taxi Lights Switched On 8 ft agl
Info Landing Lights Switched On 8 ft agl · 1 kt
Info Strobe Lights Switched On 8 ft agl
Departure Runway Entry Entering runway 08 at KDEN Denver International Airport, Average speed was 3 kt.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 6 kt6 kt min to max 6 kt 6 6 kt
Info Average pitch angle -1.2 °-1.2 ° min to max -1.2 ° -1.2 -1.2 °
Info Average bank angle 0.0 °0.0 ° min to max 0.1 ° 0.1 0.0 °
Info Average g force 1.00 g1.00 g min to max 1.00 g 1.00 1.00 g
Departure Roll 100.00Departure roll runway 08 at KDEN Denver International Airport. Takeoff distance 7,029 ft 59 % of runway. Rotation speed was 147 kt. Local weather - Temperature 43 °F. Wind 11 kt at 190 °. Crosswind: 10 kt Tailwind: 2 kt.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Takeoff distance 7,029 ft59 % of runway
100 % Rotation speed was 147 ktTarget 141 kt
100 % Runway alignment max 22.7 ft left22.7 ft left to 0.0 ft left 19.4 22.7 ft
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.97 g min to max 1.03 g 1.00 0.99 g
100 % Takeoff Bounce
Info Average pitch angle -0.3 °-1.2 ° min to max 6.7 ° -1.2 6.7 °
Info Average bank angle 0.5 °0.0 ° min to max 2.2 ° 0.0 1.9 °
Departure Climb 1 100.00Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 08 KDEN Denver International Airport.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation -0.2 °-0.2 ° min to max -0.2 ° -0.2 -0.2 °
100 % Average speed 166 kt161 kt min to max 170 kt 161 170 kt
100 % Steepest bank angle 1.9 °0.0 ° min to max 1.9 ° 1.9 1.4 °
100 % Average g force 1.12 g1.00 g min to max 1.18 g 1.00 1.17 g
Info Average VSI 588 fpm211 fpm min to max 1,060 fpm 211 1,060 fpm
Info Average altitude 12 ft agl0 ft agl min to max 32 ft agl 0 32 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 9.5 °6.7 ° min to max 11.9 ° 6.7 11.9 °
Departure Climb 2 100.00Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 08 KDEN Denver International Airport.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation -0.2 °-0.2 ° min to max -0.2 ° -0.2 -0.2 °
100 % Average speed 170 kt169 kt min to max 171 kt 170 169 kt
100 % Steepest bank angle 1.5 °0.3 ° min to max 1.5 ° 1.5 0.7 °
100 % Average g force 1.14 g1.03 g min to max 1.17 g 1.17 1.03 g
Info Average VSI 1,533 fpm1,101 fpm min to max 3,299 fpm 1,101 3,299 fpm
Info Average altitude 68 ft agl34 ft agl min to max 312 ft agl 34 312 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 13.0 °12.0 ° min to max 17.2 ° 12.0 17.2 °

Events

Info Landing Gear Up 308 ft agl · 183 kt
Departure Climb 3 99.87Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 08 KDEN Denver International Airport.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
99.7 % Climb speed 165 kt163 kt min to max 168 ktTarget 179 kt, 14 kt slow 168 164 kt
100 % Steepest bank angle 20.1 °0.1 ° min to max 20.1 ° 0.4 20.1 °
100 % Average g force 0.94 g0.88 g min to max 0.98 g 0.97 0.98 g
100 % Landing gear up at 206 ft aglTarget by 400 ft agl
Info Heading variation -0.2 °-0.4 ° min to max -0.1 ° -0.2 -0.4 °
Info Average VSI 3,231 fpm2,626 fpm min to max 3,510 fpm 3,427 2,626 fpm
Info Average altitude 697 ft agl372 ft agl min to max 1,034 ft agl 372 1,034 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 16.0 °14.1 ° min to max 17.6 ° 17.0 14.1 °
Enroute Climb 100.00Enroute climb started 3 miles east of KDEN Denver International Airport Denver (Colorado, United States). Climbing from 6,446 ft asl to 35,328 ft asl, an increase of 28,882 ft in 16 minutes and covering 105 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 271 kt164 kt min to max 307 kt 164 265 kt
100 % Steepest bank angle 30.1 °0.0 ° min to max 30.1 ° 18.9 0.0 °
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.76 g min to max 1.28 g 0.96 1.00 g
Info Average VSI 1,768 fpm-585 fpm min to max 4,075 fpm 2,542 1,212 fpm
Info Average altitude 16,818 ft asl6,446 ft asl min to max 35,328 ft asl 6,446 35,328 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 5.6 °2.1 ° min to max 13.7 ° 13.7 4.4 °
Info Turn coordination -1-21 min to max 14 -6 0

Events

Info Flaps Position 1 1,366 ft agl · 200 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 1,381 ft agl · 202 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 1,393 ft agl · 204 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 1,405 ft agl · 206 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 1,418 ft agl · 208 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 1,560 ft agl · 219 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 1,582 ft agl · 222 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 1,598 ft agl · 225 kt
Info Landing Lights Switched Off 13,994 ft agl · 402 kt
Info Taxi Lights Switched Off 14,033 ft agl · 402 kt
Enroute Level 100.00Enroute level cruise started 7 miles south of WY63 Ray's Airpark Laramie (Wyoming, United States) and lasted 53 minutes, covering 368 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Altitude held within ±2,278 ft of 36,000 ft asl35,556 ft asl min to max 36,254 ft asl 35,556 36,254 ft asl
100 % Average speed 260 kt258 kt min to max 264 kt 264 261 kt
100 % Steepest bank angle 11.8 °0.0 ° min to max 11.8 ° 0.0 0.0 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.92 g min to max 1.08 g 1.00 1.08 g
Info Turn coordination 0-4 min to max 4 0 0
Info Average pitch angle 3.1 °2.6 ° min to max 5.2 ° 5.2 5.0 °
Enroute Climb 2 100.00Enroute climb started 21 miles south of 4U9 Dell Flight Strip Dell (Montana, United States). Climbing from 36,518 ft asl to 37,943 ft asl, an increase of 1,426 ft in 2 minutes and covering 10 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 255 kt250 kt min to max 257 kt 257 250 kt
100 % Steepest bank angle 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.1 ° 0.0 0.0 °
100 % Average g force 0.99 g0.94 g min to max 1.02 g 0.98 0.94 g
Info Average VSI 898 fpm621 fpm min to max 1,489 fpm 1,489 902 fpm
Info Average altitude 37,237 ft asl36,518 ft asl min to max 37,943 ft asl 36,518 37,943 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 4.3 °4.0 ° min to max 4.9 ° 4.8 4.2 °
Info Turn coordination 0-3 min to max 1 -3 0
Enroute Level 2 100.00Enroute level cruise started 18 miles south east of U00 Leadore Leadore (Idaho, United States) and lasted 60 minutes, covering 395 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Altitude held within ±2,399 ft of 38,003 ft asl37,968 ft asl min to max 38,056 ft asl 37,990 37,994 ft asl
100 % Average speed 251 kt248 kt min to max 254 kt 250 254 kt
100 % Steepest bank angle 23.1 °0.0 ° min to max 23.1 ° 0.0 0.0 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.77 g min to max 1.11 g 1.01 0.77 g
Info Turn coordination 0-6 min to max 4 0 0
Info Average pitch angle 3.2 °0.8 ° min to max 3.8 ° 3.4 0.8 °
Enroute Descent 100.00Enroute descent started 7 miles south west of 6S9 Stehekin State Airport Stehekin (Washington, United States). Descent from 37,685 ft asl to 1,287 ft asl, a decrease of 36,398 ft in 28 minutes and covering 128 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 218 kt150 kt min to max 289 kt 259 150 kt
100 % Steepest bank angle 24.1 °0.0 ° min to max 24.1 ° 0.0 0.4 °
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.74 g min to max 1.24 g 1.14 1.00 g
Info Average VSI -1,137 fpm-4,066 fpm min to max 169 fpm -2,165 -450 fpm
Info Average altitude 10,681 ft asl1,287 ft asl min to max 37,685 ft asl 37,685 1,287 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 1.4 °-4.8 ° min to max 3.6 ° 1.0 2.4 °
Info Turn coordination 1-11 min to max 9 0 0

Events

Info Landing Lights Switched On 14,814 ft agl · 355 kt
Info Taxi Lights Switched On 14,783 ft agl · 355 kt
Info Autopilot Approach Localizer Activated 10,108 ft agl · 302 kt
Info Autopilot Approach Localizer Deactivated 8,929 ft agl · 260 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,231 ft agl · 226 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 5,201 ft agl · 226 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,186 ft agl · 226 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 5,171 ft agl · 226 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,156 ft agl · 225 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 4,408 ft agl · 200 kt
Info Flaps Position 4 1,921 ft agl · 174 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,905 ft agl · 174 kt
Info Flaps Position 5 1,888 ft agl · 174 kt
Info Flaps Position 4 1,871 ft agl · 174 kt
Info Flaps Position 5 1,819 ft agl · 174 kt
Info Landing Gear Down 1,785 ft agl · 172 kt
Info Flaps Position 7 1,339 ft agl · 157 kt
Info Flaps Position 6 1,325 ft agl · 157 kt
Info Flaps Position 7 1,304 ft agl · 154 kt
Arrival Approach 100.00Final approach to runway 08L at CYVR Vancouver International Airport. Descent from 1,313 ft agl to 95 ft agl in 95 seconds. Scored on the stabilisation gates.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Gear downpassed at both gates
100 % Landing flappassed at both gates
100 % Sink ratepassed at both gates
100 % On glideslopepassed at both gates
100 % On centrelinepassed at both gates
100 % On speedpassed at both gates
100 % Wings levelpassed at both gates

Events

Info Flaps Position 7 1,304 ft agl · 154 kt
Arrival Landing 96.64Landing on runway 08L at CYVR Vancouver International Airport, runway length 9,912 ft. Threshold height at 61 ft agl was above target. Threshold speed was slightly above target at 155 kt.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
99.8 % Threshold speed was slightly above target at 155 kt. Target 145 kt
87 % Threshold height at 61 ft agl was above target.Target 50 ft agl
100 % The flare tracked the target profile exactly. Crossing the threshold 10 kt above target, the aircraft floated down the runway before touching. Touchdown was 3,065 ft past the threshold. The flare cannot burn off excess energy - fix the approach speed and the float goes with it.
100 % Runway alignment max 21.3 ft left21.3 ft left to 15.3 ft left 21.3 16.4 ft
100 % Steepest bank angle 1.8 °0.0 ° min to max 1.8 ° 0.3 0.7 °
100 % Peak g force 1.14 g0.95 g min to max 1.14 g 1.00 0.95 g
Info Average speed 152 kt143 kt min to max 156 kt 155 143 kt
Info Average VSI -342 fpm-646 fpm min to max -87 fpm -572 -187 fpm
Info Average altitude 16 ft agl-6 ft agl min to max 61 ft agl 61 -6 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 2.3 °0.7 ° min to max 3.4 ° 1.1 3.2 °
02505007501,0001,2501,5001,7502,0002,2502,5002,7503,0003,2503,50001224364860Runway Distance ftLanding Height ft02505007501,0001,2501,5001,7502,0002,2502,5002,7503,0003,2503,500-110-88-66-44-22022446688110Runway Distance ftRunway Width ft
Arrival Touchdown 85.00Touchdown point was 1,688 ft beyond the touchdown zone. Touchdown speed at 143 kt was a little fast. Touchdown rate was fair at -245 fpm. Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 16 ft from centreline. Local weather - Temperature 52 °F. Wind 21 kt at 160 °. Crosswind: 18 kt Headwind: 10 kt.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Touchdown rate was -245 fpm.
0 % Touchdown distance was 3,065 ftTarget 1,500 ft
100 % Speed at touchdown 143 ktTarget below 138 kt
100 % Runway alignment max 16.5 ft left16.3 ft left 16.4 15.9 ft
100 % Steepest bank angle 0.8 °0.2 ° min to max 0.8 ° 0.7 0.5 °
100 % Peak g force 1.23 g0.95 g min to max 1.23 g 0.95 1.17 g
100 % Landing Bounce
Info Average speed 143 kt142 kt min to max 143 kt 143 142 kt
Info Average pitch angle 3.5 °3.2 ° min to max 3.7 ° 3.2 3.7 °
Arrival Rollout 100.00Total landing distance 7,234 ft, 73 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was slightly misaligned by 33 ft from centreline.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Landing distance 7,234 ft73 % of runway.
100 % Runway alignment max 33.4 ft right0.0 ft left to 33.4 ft right -19.2 -2.8 ft
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.98 g min to max 1.14 g 1.14 1.00 g
Info Average speed 103 kt68 kt min to max 133 kt 133 68 kt
Info Average pitch angle -0.4 °-1.2 ° min to max 3.7 ° 3.7 -1.2 °
Info Average bank angle 1.2 °0.5 ° min to max 2.4 ° 0.7 1.0 °
Runway Exit Exiting runway, average speed 50 kt
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 39 kt7 kt min to max 67 kt 67 7 kt
Info Average pitch angle -1.2 °-1.5 ° min to max -1.0 ° -1.5 -1.1 °
Info Average bank angle 0.6 °0.0 ° min to max 1.0 ° 0.9 0.1 °
Info Average g force 1.00 g0.99 g min to max 1.00 g 1.00 1.00 g

Events

Info Flaps Fully Retracted 8 ft agl · 22 kt
Info Flaps Position 7 8 ft agl · 21 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 8 ft agl · 21 kt
Info Flaps Position 6 8 ft agl · 21 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 8 ft agl · 21 kt
Info Landing Lights Switched Off 8 ft agl · 20 kt
Info Strobe Lights Switched Off 8 ft agl · 20 kt
Info Flaps Position 5 8 ft agl · 20 kt
Info Taxi Lights Switched Off 8 ft agl · 20 kt
Info Flaps Position 4 8 ft agl · 20 kt
Arrival Taxi 100.00Taxiing to the parking from the runway took 5 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 9 kt0 kt min to max 13 kt 7 2 kt
100 % Average speed turning corners 0 ktmax 0 kt 0 0 kt
100 % Average g force 1.00 g1.00 g min to max 1.00 g 1.00 1.00 g
Info Average pitch angle -1.1 °-1.2 ° min to max -1.1 ° -1.1 -1.2 °
Info Average bank angle 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.3 ° 0.1 0.1 °

Events

Info Taxi Lights Switched On 8 ft agl · 20 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 8 ft agl · 20 kt
Info Flaps Position 4 8 ft agl · 20 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 8 ft agl · 20 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 8 ft agl · 21 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 8 ft agl · 24 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 8 ft agl · 22 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 8 ft agl · 22 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 8 ft agl · 23 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 8 ft agl · 24 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 8 ft agl · 24 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 8 ft agl · 21 kt
Info Engine 1 Stopped 8 ft agl · 2 kt
Info Taxi Lights Switched Off 8 ft agl · 18 kt

Takeoff from KDEN 08

Taxi out

LightsOk
All on
Taxi speed100.00
18kt peak

The roll

Takeoff roll100.00
7,029ft59 %
Runway alignment100.00
22.7ft L
Rotation speed100.00
147kttarget 141, 6 late

Rotated late, and slowly

The nose came up at 147 kt, 6 kt after the 141 kt rotate speed, and rose at 1.5° a second, slower than the 2.1 to 4.2 other Boeing 737-800 pilots fly.

The pull started after the rotate speed and was then slow. Start it on the rotate speed and make it one positive, continuous movement at the normal rate for this aircraft.

Liftoff and climb

Liftoff
160ktat 6.7°
Rotation
1.5°/sover 4.6 s, gaining 13 kt
35 ft
170ktat 12.0°, 4.7 s after liftoff
Bounce on takeoffOk
None
Bank after liftoff100.00
1.9°steepest
Gear up100.00
206ftfull marks to 400 ft
Climb 3 speed99.67
165kttarget 179

Plan view the roll down the 11,976 ft runway.

Rolled from 153 ft in, drifted left of the centreline, 21 ft at the widest, and lifted off 21 ft left, in 9 kn of crosswind from the right. Airborne 58 % of the way down the runway, before the 75 % line.

How to read this

The roll from above, with your left at the top. The line is where the wheels went, and "widest" is the furthest you drifted off the centreline. Lifting off before the amber 75 % line gets full marks for the roll length. The arrow beside the runway is the crosswind, pointing the way the air was moving, so it pushed the aircraft that way.

2,0004,0006,0008,00010,000THRESHOLDLEFT ↑RIGHT ↓CROSS9 kn75 %widest 21.3 ft LROLL 153 FT INAirborne 7,045 ft from the threshold
Your trackRunway used in the rollCentreline75 %: lift off before it for full marks
Runway to liftoff 7,045 ft of 11,976 ft · 59 %
Behind the start of the roll, 153 ftTakeoff roll, 6,892 ft Left ahead, 4,931 ft

Side view from the start of the roll to the end of Climb 3 at 1,034 ft.

Reached 35 ft with 3,498 ft of runway left; gear up at 206 ft, inside the 400 ft that gets full marks; then climbing at 2,600 fpm on average to 1,034 ft.

How to read this

The takeoff from the side: the height above the runway against the distance along it. The numbers along the runway are the speeds reached at each point. Lifting off in the amber last quarter of the runway costs marks for the roll length. The dark stretch of the roll is the run with the nose up and the wheels still on, with its length and time under the runway. The gear-up ring is coloured by its mark. The shaded stretch is Climb 3, scored on its average speed against the target.

1,250 ft625 ft0CLIMB 3165 kt avgtarget 179THRESHOLDRUNWAY END6080100120KNOTS ALONG THE ROLLnose up on the runway · 1,310 ft · 4.6 sRotate 147 kttarget 141Liftoff 160 ktGear up 206 ftfull marks to 400 ft
On the runwayNose up, wheels on the runwayClimbingLast quarter of the runwayGear upClimb 3

Speed and pitch from brake release to the end of the climb, against time.

How to read this

Two traces from brake release: the airspeed on top, and below it the pitch, which is how far the nose is above the horizon. The dashed green line is the speed to rotate at for this aircraft at its weight, and the green dot is where the nose started to come up. The grey band is the run between the nose coming up and the wheels leaving the runway. The figures at liftoff are the pitch then and how fast the nose came up, in degrees a second. The rotation detail below draws the rotation against the rates for this aircraft and its tail-strike pitch, where the slope reads properly. The grey dashed line across the pitch is the attitude held from 35 ft to the end: a nose held steady is a climb speed that holds, and the airspeed trace sits directly above it to compare. The shaded stretch is Climb 3, the part of the climb scored on holding the climb speed.

Climb 3 target 179180 kt12060020°10°0°nose up on the runway · 1,310 ft · 4.6 sROTATELIFTOFFGEAR UPtarget 141held 13.7°6.7° off · 1.5°/s12° at 35 ftAIRSPEEDPITCH0204060 sfrom brake release
AirspeedPitchRotation speed targetRotation beganNose up, wheels on the runwayClimb attitude heldClimb 3

Rotation detail the pitch over the seconds from rotation to 35 ft, where the slope reads properly.

How to read this

The pitch over the seconds from the nose starting to come up to 35 ft, stretched so the slope reads properly. The green dot is where the nose started up, the grey band runs to the wheels leaving, and the figures at liftoff are the pitch then and how fast the nose came up. The two dashed green lines rising from the rotation point are 2.1 to 4.2° a second, the middle half of rotation rates flown by other Boeing 737-800 pilots over the last 180 days (157 takeoffs); the grey pair are 2 to 3° a second, the rates airliners are rotated at. A trace steeper than both green lines is a faster rotation than most, one shallower than both a slower one. The red dashed line is 11°, the pitch at which this aircraft's tail touches the runway with the wheels still on it, drawn from rotation to liftoff only: once the wheels leave, every foot climbed adds tail clearance.

20°10°0°4.2°/s3°/s2.1°/s2°/sTAIL STRIKE 11°ROTATELIFTOFF35 FT6.7° off · 1.5°/s12° at 35 ftROTATION DETAIL-2-10+1+2+3+4+5+6+7+8+9+10 sseconds from rotation
PitchRotation began2.1 to 4.2°/s, other Boeing 737-800 pilots2 to 3°/s from rotation, airlinersTail strikeNose up, wheels on the runway

The stabilisation gates

Two stabilised approach gates, each with seven checks, where the approach path is 1,000 ft and 500 ft above the runway. They are the approach's score: the checks passed out of the checks that ran.

Seven checks, two gates1,000 ft 100.007 of 7500 ft 100.007 of 7
Gear down
Landing flap
Sink rate830 fpm880 fpm
On glideslope3.0°3.1°
On centreline0.1° off0.3° off
On speed+10 kt+13 kt
Wings level0° bank1° bank

When the approach was stable

Every check met from 4 nm to 0.4 nm, then not again: fast from 0.4 nm to the threshold.

How to read this

Each line is one of the gate checks, run along the whole final rather than only at the gates: green where it would have passed, amber where it would not. The glideslope, centreline and speed lines use the bands in the charts beside this card. The sink rate is allowed what the glideslope needs at your ground speed plus 600 fpm, the wings 10° of bank, and the gear and flap are read from when you moved the levers. The bottom line is green where every check held at once, ignoring blips shorter than 0.2 nm, and the sentence above it says from where it held to the threshold. A ring is a stabilisation gate, where the checks in the table were taken.

Gear downLanding flapSink rateOn glideslopeOn centrelineOn speedWings levelAll checks4 nm321THR
Check metNot metStabilisation gate

The approach to CYVR 08L

The final from 4 nm, with the stabilisation gates on it.

Profile height against the 3° glideslope, with its 1° band in green.

Inside the glideslope band from 4 nm to the threshold, never more than 40 ft below the slope.

How to read this

Your height above the runway against the distance still to go. The glideslope is the steady descent path to the aiming point, 1,000 ft past the threshold: 3° here, which is about 320 ft for every nautical mile out, crossing the threshold at about 50 ft. The row under the distances is the height it puts you at. Inside the green band your path is drawn green; outside it, amber. A ring is a stabilisation gate: green when every check there passed, amber with the failed checks named beside it.

5001,0001,5002,000 ft4 nm3 nm2 nm1 nmTHRON SLOPE1,3301,0106903703° GLIDESLOPE · 1° BAND1,2866983722461,000 ft gate7 of 71,038 ft · 149 kt500 ft gate7 of 7540 ft · 152 kt
GlideslopeAllowed bandYou, inside the bandYou, outside itYour height thereStabilisation gate

Plan distance off the extended centreline, your left at the top, with the 1° band. Sideways distances are drawn 17× larger than distances along the final.

Inside the 1° band all the way from 4 nm, never more than 70 ft off the centreline.

How to read this

Looking down from above, flying left to right towards the runway: up the page is left of the centreline, down is right. Sideways distances are stretched so that small drifts show, so a line that looks wild here may be only a few tens of feet. The labels are how far off you were at each distance, amber when outside the band.

4 nm3 nm2 nm1 nmTHR180 ft L0180 ft RLEFT ↑RIGHT ↓1° BAND67 ft L33 ft L25 ft L15 ft L60 ft L57 ft L
Extended centreline1° either sideYour trackOutside the bandStabilisation gate

Speed against the approach speed. The green band runs from 5 kt slow to 35 kt fast at the 1,000 ft gate, closing to 21 at 500 ft and 10 at the threshold.

Inside the speed band from 4 nm to 0.4 nm, then fast to the threshold (up to +18 kt).

How to read this

Your indicated airspeed down the final, against the approach speed for this aircraft at its landing weight. The band allows 5 kt slow and more on the fast side further out, closing as you get lower, because the speed is expected to come off on the way down. The figures are knots above (+) or below (−) the approach speed.

140160180200 kt4 nm3 nm2 nm1 nmTHRAPPROACH SPEED 139+15 kt+13 kt+11 kt+14 kt+17 kt
Your airspeedApproach speedWhat the gates allowOutside the bandStabilisation gate

Landing and touchdown on CYVR 08L

Over the threshold

Threshold height86.73
60ft
Threshold speed99.84
155kttarget 145, 10 fast
Centreline offset100.00
21.3ft L
Bank100.00
1.8°steepest
Flare100.00

The flare tracked the target profile exactly

Crossing the threshold 10 kt above target, the aircraft floated down the runway before touching. Touchdown was 3,065 ft past the threshold. The flare cannot burn off excess energy - fix the approach speed and the float goes with it.

Touchdown

Past threshold0.00
3,065ft
Centreline100.00
16.5ft L
Speed100.00
143kttarget 138, 5 fast
Touchdown rate100.00
-245fpm
Impact100.00
1.23G
BouncesOk
None
Bank100.00
0.8°as the wheels touched

Rollout

Rollout distance100.00
4,213ft72 % used
Rollout alignment100.00
33.4ft R

Taxi in

LightsOk
All set
Taxi speed100.00
13kt peak

Side view — the last 7,678 ft of the approach.

Crossed the threshold at 60 ft, close to the 50 ft target; began the flare at 31 ft. Touched down 3,065 ft in, 2,065 ft past the ideal 1,000 ft.

How to read this

The last stretch of the approach and the touchdown, from the side. The height is stretched so that the last few feet show: 80 ft top to bottom, against 7,678 ft across. The dashed line is the ideal, 50 ft over the threshold and down 1,000 ft in. The flare ring is where you began raising the nose, and "descent slowed" is where the sink came off; the figures beside them are the sink rate, pitch and speed at that point.

60 ft over the threshold · target 50 ft FLARE NORMALLY STARTS 11–45 FT 80 ft400 Flare 31 ft · −367 fpm · 2.2° · 156 ktdescent slowed at 6 ft · −32 fpm · 3.1°−245 fpm · 3.2° nose up · 143 kt Ideal — 50 ft, down at 1,000 ft This flight — 60 ft, down at 3,065 ft

Sink and pitch — through the flare, lined up with the side view.

The sink went from 370 fpm at the flare to 30 fpm at 6 ft, then back up to 240 fpm at touchdown. The nose came up 0.9° on the way down. Into the flare at 156 kt, 11 kt over the 145 kt approach speed, and 143 kt at touchdown.

How to read this

Lined up with the side view above, so a point on one sits under the same point of the other. On top, how fast you were coming down: 0 is level, and −600 is 600 ft a minute down. Below, the pitch. In a flare the nose comes up and the descent slows towards 0. The figure at the touchdown line is your touchdown rate.

SINK RATE FPM · 0 IS LEVEL, LOWER IS COMING DOWN FASTERPITCH · HIGHER IS NOSE UP0−500−1,0000°5°10°flaredescent slowedtouchdown−245 fpm at touchdown3.2° at touchdown, +0.9° from the flare
Sink ratePitchFlare began, descent slowedTouchdown

Plan view — the first 7,678 ft of the 9,912 ft runway, to the same scale as the side view.

Touched down 16 ft left of the centreline and drifted to 33 ft right on the rollout, back to 3 ft right by the end. 14 kt across from the right, which takes about 6° of crab to hold the centreline at 143 kt. Touched down with 5° of it still on, wings level.

Wind 160° at 17 kt · 8 kt head · 14 kt across

How to read this

The runway from above, with your left at the top. Touching down inside the green bracket scores full marks for the distance. The shaded part is the rollout, up to where it ended. The arrow beside the runway is the crosswind, pointing the way the air was moving, so it pushed the aircraft that way. The wind is the one recorded at the landing, split along the runway (headwind or tailwind) and across it. To hold the centreline in a crosswind the nose points a little into wind - the crab - and is straightened with rudder just before the wheels touch, often with the into-wind wing lowered to stop the drift. The sentence gives the nose against the direction you were actually moving as the wheels touched, and the steepest bank as they touched, the figure the touchdown's Bank tile marks. The rest of it is shown for reading, not marked.

1,0002,0003,0004,0005,0006,0007,000 THRESHOLD LEFT ↑ RIGHT ↓ CROSS 14 kn FULL SCORE TO 1,650 FT 3,065 ft past threshold ROLLOUT ENDED
Your trackTouchdownRolloutCentreline

Touched down 3,065 ft past the threshold — beyond the full-score zone. The arrival was smooth.

Runway used 7,278 ft of 9,912 ft · 73 %
In the air over the runway, 3,065 ftRollout, 4,213 ft Left over, 2,634 ft

The stop — touchdown to taxi speed.

From 134 kt at touchdown to taxi speed (30 kt) in 38 s, an average deceleration of 0.14 g.

How to read this

Your ground speed from the moment the wheels touched until you were down to taxi speed, against the distance rolled. A steep line is hard braking, a shallow one a long, gentle roll. For scale, an airliner's lowest autobrake setting decelerates at about 0.15 g, a medium one about 0.3 g. Shown for reading; not marked.

0408012060 kt · 4,655 ft30 kt · 5,456 fttouchdown5,674 ftkt
Your ground speed60 kt and taxi speed

The rest of the report

Explore in detail

Flight narrative

The Boeing 737-800 departed KDEN Denver International Airport on runway 08. The take-off roll used 7,029 ft, 59 % of the runway, and rotation occurred at 146 kt. Local weather was 43 °F with wind 11 kt from 190°, a 10 kt crosswind and a 2 kt tailwind.

Initial climb to 1,000 ft agl lasted 21 seconds, averaging 2,161 fpm and reaching 164 kt at the top of the segment. The aircraft then climbed from 6,446 ft asl to 35,328 ft asl in 16 minutes, covering 105 nm, beginning the climb 3 nm east of KDEN.

Cruise was level between 36,000 ft asl and 38,000 ft asl for 115 minutes, covering 774 nm, with the segment starting 7 nm south of WY63 Ray’s Airpark, Laramie.

Descent began at 37,685 ft asl and proceeded to 1,287 ft asl in 28 minutes, covering 128 nm, starting 7 nm south-west of 6S9 Stehekin State Airport.

On final approach to runway 08L at CYVR Vancouver International Airport, descent from 1,313 ft agl to 95 ft agl took 95 seconds. Stabilisation checks at 1,000 ft and 500 ft above the runway were met for gear down, landing flap, sink rate, glideslope, centreline, speed and wings level. Configuration was landing gear down at 1,785 ft agl, 172 kt; final flap position 7 at 1,304 ft agl, 154 kt.

Landing occurred on runway 08L, whose length is 9,912 ft. The threshold height at 61 ft agl was above target and the threshold speed of 155 kt was slightly above target. The flare was described as perfect; the aircraft floated before touchdown. Touchdown was 1,688 ft beyond the touchdown zone, at 143 kt, a little fast, with a fair rate of -245 fpm. The touchdown point was 16 ft off the centreline, and there was no bounce. Total landing distance was 7,234 ft, 73 % of the runway. Runway rollout alignment was slightly misaligned by 33 ft from the centreline.

Local weather at CYVR was 52 °F with wind 21 kt from 160°, an 18 kt crosswind and a 10 kt headwind. After landing, taxiing to the parking area took 5 minutes and covered less than 1 nm. The entire flight covered 1,018 nm in 180 minutes and used 13,909 lb of fuel.

Metrics
Metrics

Scroll or drag the slider to zoom · double-click to reset · hover for values