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SC72
Greer, United States
Runway 21
Elevation850 ft asl
Weight2,327 lbs
Fuel354 lbs
Wind180° · 3 kn · 1 kn cross

Flight Score

96.21 %
3SC4
Woodruff, United States
Runway 26
Elevation643 ft asl
Weight2,319 lbs
Fuel346 lbs
10 Jul 2023 0:10 11 nm PA28 Arrow III 8 lbs
Departure Score
97.17 %
Enroute Score
100.00 %
Arrival Score
89.34 %

What went well

Touched down at -106 fpm — a soft arrival
Touchdown 1,348 ft in — inside the full-score zone
1.17 G at touchdown — inside band

What held you back

Arrival Landing — Landing and flare profile at 61 %, Heading variation -0.5 ° at 83 %, −1.44 points
Arrival Rollout — Runway alignment max 26.2 ft at 78 %, −0.84 points
Arrival Touchdown — bank angle up to 1.4 ° at 79 %, Runway alignment max 22.0 ft at 82 %, −0.65 points

Next time

Work on the flare

See Arrival Landing

On a 3° glideslope your sink rate in feet per minute is roughly your groundspeed in knots times five (5.3, strictly). A Cessna 172 at 65 kt groundspeed is coming down at about 345 fpm. An A320 at 140 kt groundspeed is coming down at about 740 fpm. the entire job of the flare is to take that 350 to 750 fpm and reduce it to something in the normal band, in roughly the last five seconds of the flight.

Read more in How to Land a Plane Smoothly in Microsoft Flight Simulator

Start to finish · 12 stages, 10 in the score

The flight story

The approach before the go-around was abandoned. Its marks are shown, but only the approach that landed counts.

Departure One segment per stage, in flight order — colour is the score band. Drag the bar to move along the flight, or click a stage card to open its detail. Arrival
Departure Taxi 100.00Taxiing from the parking to the runway took less than 1 minute. and covered less than 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 8 kn6 kn min to max 10 kn 7 6 kn
100 % Average speed turning corners 7 knmax 8 kn 0 6 kn
100 % Average g force 1.00 g1.00 g min to max 1.00 g 1.00 1.00 g
100 % Beacon, navigation and taxi lights on
Info Average pitch angle 1.4 °0.8 ° min to max 1.7 ° 1.4 0.8 °
Info Average bank angle 0.2 °0.0 ° min to max 0.4 ° 0.1 0.3 °

Events

Fail Beacon Light OFF should be ON
Fail Navigation Light OFF should be ON
Fail Navigation Light OFF should be ON
Departure Roll 95.91Departure roll runway 21 at SC72 Chandelle. Takeoff distance 243 ft 7 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 72 kn. Local weather - Temperature 75 °F. Wind 3 kn at 180 °. Crosswind: 1 kn Headwind: 3 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Takeoff distance 243 ft7 % of runway
94 % Liftoff speed was 72 knTarget 70 kn
86 % Runway alignment max 36.6 ft18.6 ft left to 18.0 ft right -18.0 4.4 ft
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.98 g min to max 1.02 g 1.00 1.01 g
100 % Takeoff Bounce
Info Average pitch angle 0.9 °-0.4 ° min to max 1.9 ° 1.0 1.9 °
Info Average bank angle 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.4 ° 0.1 0.0 °

Events

Fail Landing Lights OFF should be ON
Fail Strobe Light OFF should be ON
Info Parking Brake On 2 ft agl · 3 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 2 ft agl · 3 kt
Info Parking Brake Off 2 ft agl · 3 kt
Departure Climb 1 100.00Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 21 SC72 Chandelle.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation -0.1 °-0.2 ° min to max -0.0 ° -0.2 -0.0 °
100 % Average speed 76 kn72 kn min to max 77 kn 72 77 kn
100 % Average bank angle 0.7 °0.0 ° min to max 1.3 ° 0.0 1.1 °
100 % Average g force 1.04 g0.99 g min to max 1.12 g 1.01 0.99 g
Info Average VSI 542 ft/m391 ft/m min to max 600 ft/m 391 600 ft/m
Info Average altitude 19 ft agl0 ft agl min to max 49 ft agl 0 49 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 5.7 °2.0 ° min to max 6.9 ° 2.0 6.9 °

Events

Info Landing Gear Up 18 ft agl · 79 kt
Departure Climb 2 92.78Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 21 SC72 Chandelle.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation 0.1 °-1.2 ° min to max 0.6 ° -0.0 -1.2 °
100 % Average speed 79 kn77 kn min to max 87 kn 77 87 kn
71 % Average bank angle 1.9 °0.0 ° min to max 13.0 ° 1.0 13.0 °
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.93 g min to max 1.04 g 0.99 1.03 g
Info Average VSI 693 ft/m601 ft/m min to max 1,010 ft/m 601 1,010 ft/m
Info Average altitude 116 ft agl50 ft agl min to max 396 ft agl 50 396 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 7.3 °6.5 ° min to max 8.3 ° 6.9 8.3 °

Events

Info Flaps Fully Retracted 134 ft agl · 82 kt
Enroute Climb 100.00Enroute climb started overhead SC72 Chandelle Greer (South Carolina, United States). Climbing from 1,263 ft asl to 2,148 ft asl, an increase of 885 ft in 1 minutes and covering 2 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Climb speed 95 kn86 kn min to max 101 knTarget 98 kn 87 101 kn
100 % Average bank angle 6.2 °0.0 ° min to max 21.8 ° 14.1 1.3 °
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.94 g min to max 1.10 g 1.02 0.97 g
Info Average VSI 680 ft/m87 ft/m min to max 1,047 ft/m 1,034 270 ft/m
Info Average altitude 1,772 ft asl1,263 ft asl min to max 2,148 ft asl 1,263 2,148 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 4.7 °0.9 ° min to max 8.6 ° 8.5 1.3 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Enroute Level 100.00Enroute level cruise started 1 mile south west of SC39 Green Pond Woodruff (South Carolina, United States) and lasted 3 minutes, covering 6 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average altitude 2,370 ft asl2,151 ft asl min to max 2,441 ft asl 2,151 2,292 ft asl
100 % Average speed 119 kn107 kn min to max 128 kn 107 128 kn
100 % Average bank angle 0.8 °0.0 ° min to max 3.9 ° 1.0 3.9 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.95 g min to max 1.04 g 0.98 1.02 g
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Info Average pitch angle -0.5 °-4.1 ° min to max 2.0 ° 1.0 -2.3 °
Arrival 100.00Not counted in the flight scoreArrival started 1 mile south west of SC39 Green Pond Woodruff (South Carolina, United States).
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 104 kn80 kn min to max 121 kn 121 81 kn
100 % Average bank angle 8.1 °0.1 ° min to max 25.0 ° 4.1 3.6 °
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.96 g min to max 1.13 g 1.02 1.00 g
Info Average VSI -469 ft/m-969 ft/m min to max -64 ft/m -258 -564 ft/m
Info Average altitude 1,732 ft asl959 ft asl min to max 2,288 ft asl 2,288 959 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle -2.5 °-4.6 ° min to max -0.2 ° -2.1 -2.4 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0

Events

Info Landing Gear Down 1,351 ft agl · 125 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 879 ft agl · 100 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 692 ft agl · 93 kt
Arrival Final 1 92.49Approaching runway 26 at 3SC4 Crooked Fence Farm from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 306 ft agl to 53 ft agl. A decrease of 254 ft in 37 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
96 % Approach angle 3.1 °2.8 ° min to max 3.7 °Target 3.0 ° 3.0 3.1 °
100 % Average speed 77 kn74 kn min to max 81 kn 81 76 kn
78 % Heading variation -0.3 °-0.8 ° min to max 0.1 ° -0.8 -0.2 °
89 % Average bank angle 3.6 °0.3 ° min to max 7.2 ° 3.2 7.2 °
100 % Average g force 0.98 g0.82 g min to max 1.09 g 1.00 0.95 g
Info Average VSI -500 ft/m-829 ft/m min to max -158 ft/m -570 -829 ft/m
Info Average altitude 149 ft agl53 ft agl min to max 306 ft agl 306 53 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle -1.6 °-4.4 ° min to max 2.5 ° -2.4 -4.4 °
00.250.50.751050100150200250300350Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft00.250.50.751-160-120-80-4004080120160Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment ft
Arrival Landing 82.75Landing on runway 26 at 3SC4 Crooked Fence Farm, runway length 3,025 ft. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was slightly above target at 76 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
95 % Threshold speed was slightly above target at 76 kn. Target 71 kn
61 % Landing and flare profile
83 % Heading variation -0.5 °-0.7 ° min to max -0.2 ° -0.2 -0.7 °
88 % Average bank angle 3.2 °0.0 ° min to max 6.5 ° 6.5 1.4 °
97 % Average g force 1.05 g0.86 g min to max 1.30 g 1.09 1.15 g
Info Average speed 73 kn67 kn min to max 76 kn 76 67 kn
Info Average VSI -318 ft/m-905 ft/m min to max 129 ft/m -905 -106 ft/m
Info Average altitude 8 ft agl-1 ft agl min to max 39 ft agl 39 0 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 1.8 °-3.2 ° min to max 4.8 ° -2.4 4.5 °
025050001122324354Runway Distance ftLanding Height ft0250500-30-24-18-12-60612182430Runway Distance ftRunway Width ft
Arrival Touchdown 92.15Touchdown distance was good at 1,272 ft. Touchdown speed at 67 knwas fast. Touchdown rate was smooth at -106 ft/m. Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 22 ft from centreline. Local weather - Temperature 75 °F. Wind 0 kn at 179 °. Crosswind: 0 kn Headwind: 0 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
94 % Touchdown VSI was -106 ft/m.
100 % Touchdown distance was 1,272 ftTarget 1,500 ft
87 % Speed at touchdown 67 knTarget 61 kn
82 % Runway alignment max 22.0 ft20.9 ft right -19.6 -22.0 ft
79 % Average bank angle 0.4 °0.1 ° min to max 1.4 ° 1.4 0.1 °
100 % Average g force 1.12 g1.05 g min to max 1.17 g 1.15 1.05 g
100 % Landing Bounce
Info Average speed 67 kn66 kn min to max 67 kn 67 66 kn
Info Average pitch angle 3.9 °3.6 ° min to max 4.5 ° 4.5 3.6 °
Arrival Rollout 89.96Total landing distance 1,958 ft, 65 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was slightly misaligned by 26 ft from centreline.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Landing distance 1,958 ft65 % of runway.
78 % Runway alignment max 26.2 ft0.0 ft left to 26.2 ft right -22.0 -25.2 ft
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.99 g min to max 1.05 g 1.05 0.99 g
Info Average speed 64 kn37 kn min to max 68 kn 68 37 kn
Info Average pitch angle 2.0 °0.4 ° min to max 3.6 ° 3.6 0.4 °
Info Average bank angle 0.6 °0.1 ° min to max 0.7 ° 0.1 0.4 °
Runway Exit Exiting runway, average speed 12 kn
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 11 kn0 kn min to max 29 kn 29 0 kn
Info Average pitch angle 0.8 °0.1 ° min to max 1.9 ° 0.2 1.9 °
Info Average bank angle 0.5 °0.4 ° min to max 0.6 ° 0.5 0.6 °
Info Average g force 0.99 g0.99 g min to max 1.00 g 0.99 0.99 g

Events

Info Parking Brake On 2 ft agl

Speed and pitch

From brake release to the end of the climb, against time, then the takeoff point by point.

Lifted off at 72 kt with 2.0° of pitch.

How to read this

Two traces from brake release: the airspeed on top, and below it the pitch, which is how far the nose is above the horizon. The figure at liftoff is the pitch then.

90 kt6030020°10°0°LIFTOFF2.0° off7° at 35 ftAIRSPEEDPITCH0306090120 sfrom brake release
AirspeedPitch

The takeoff, point by point

PointSpeedPitchTime
Brake release0 ft 8 kt 1.0° 0 s
Liftoff1,585 ft 72 kt 2.0° 117 s
35 ft2,225 ft · 5.0 s after liftoff 77 kt 6.9° 122 s
End of the climb5,990 ft · 395 ft 87 kt 8.3° 150 s

Takeoff from SC72 21

Takeoff roll100.00
1,251ft38 %
Liftoff speed93.86
72kt
Runway alignment85.66
18.6ft L
Bounce on takeoffOk
None
Rate of climb100.00
541fpm

Side view from the start of the roll to 395 ft.

Reached 35 ft with 1,380 ft of runway left; then climbing at 720 fpm on average to 395 ft.

How to read this

The takeoff from the side: the height above the runway against the distance along it. The numbers along the runway are the speeds reached at each point. Lifting off in the amber last quarter of the runway costs marks for the roll length.

500 ft250 ft0THRESHOLDRUNWAY END30405060KNOTS ALONG THE ROLLLiftoff 72 kt
On the runwayClimbingLast quarter of the runway

Plan view the roll down the 3,282 ft runway.

Rolled from the start of the runway, drifted 19 ft left of the centreline and was back on it to lift off. Airborne 38 % of the way down the runway, before the 75 % line.

How to read this

The roll from above, with your left at the top. The line is where the wheels went, and "widest" is the furthest you drifted off the centreline. Lifting off before the amber 75 % line gets full marks for the roll length. The arrow beside the runway is the crosswind, pointing the way the air was moving, so it pushed the aircraft that way.

1,0002,0003,000THRESHOLDLEFT ↑RIGHT ↓CROSS1 kn75 %widest 18.6 ft LAirborne 1,262 ft from the threshold
Your trackRunway used in the rollCentreline75 %: lift off before it for full marks
Runway to liftoff 1,262 ft of 3,282 ft · 38 %
Takeoff roll, 1,262 ft Left ahead, 2,020 ft

The approach to 3SC4 26

The final from 4 nm.

Profile height against the 3° glideslope, with its 2° band in green.

Inside the glideslope band from 2.2 nm, where the final began, to the threshold, never more than 180 ft above the slope.

How to read this

Your height above the runway against the distance still to go. The glideslope is the steady descent path to the aiming point, 1,000 ft past the threshold: 3° here, which is about 320 ft for every nautical mile out, crossing the threshold at about 50 ft. The row under the distances is the height it puts you at. Inside the green band your path is drawn green; outside it, amber.

5001,0001,5002,0002,500 ft4 nm3 nm2 nm1 nmTHRON SLOPE1,3301,0106903703° GLIDESLOPE · 2° BAND861608380197
GlideslopeAllowed bandYou, inside the bandYou, outside itYour height there

Plan distance off the extended centreline, your left at the top, with the 1° band. Sideways distances are drawn 3× larger than distances along the final.

Joined 2,040 ft right of the centreline at 2.2 nm, then inside it from 0.7 to 0.3 nm, then 30 ft right of it from 0.3 nm to the threshold.

How to read this

Looking down from above, flying left to right towards the runway: up the page is left of the centreline, down is right. Sideways distances are stretched so that small drifts show, so a line that looks wild here may be only a few tens of feet. The labels are how far off you were at each distance, amber when outside the band.

4 nm3 nm2 nm1 nmTHR1000 ft L01000 ft RLEFT ↑RIGHT ↓1° BAND2000 ft R1293 ft R358 ft R13 ft L
Extended centreline1° either sideYour trackOutside the band

Landing and touchdown on 3SC4 26

Over the threshold

Threshold height87.02
39ft
Threshold speed95.15
76kt
Centreline offset82.86
0.7ft R

Touchdown

Past threshold100.00
1,348ft
Centreline82.11
22.0ft R
Speed86.87
67kt
Touchdown rate94.05
-106fpm
Impact100.00
1.17G
BouncesOk
None
The crosswind

No wind recorded: nothing to correct for. Touched down with the nose 2° right of the track, wings level.

How to read this

The wind is the one recorded at the landing, split along the runway (headwind or tailwind) and across it. To hold the centreline in a crosswind the nose points a little into wind - the crab - and is straightened with rudder just before the wheels touch, often with the into-wind wing lowered to stop the drift. These are the nose against the direction you were actually moving, and the wings, at the moment of touchdown. Shown for reading; not marked.

The stop

From 69 kt at touchdown to taxi speed (30 kt) in 8 s, an average deceleration of 0.25 g.

How to read this

Your ground speed from the moment the wheels touched until you were down to taxi speed, against the distance rolled. A steep line is hard braking, a shallow one a long, gentle roll. For scale, an airliner's lowest autobrake setting decelerates at about 0.15 g, a medium one about 0.3 g. Shown for reading; not marked.

02040608060 kt · 442 ft30 kt · 726 fttouchdown755 ftkt
Your ground speed60 kt and taxi speed

Side view — the last 3,025 ft of the approach.

Crossed the threshold at 39 ft, 11 ft below the 50 ft target. Touched down 1,348 ft in, 348 ft past the ideal 1,000 ft.

How to read this

The last stretch of the approach and the touchdown, from the side. The height is stretched so that the last few feet show: 80 ft top to bottom, against 3,025 ft across. The dashed line is the ideal, 50 ft over the threshold and down 1,000 ft in. The flare ring is where you began raising the nose, and "descent slowed" is where the sink came off; the figures beside them are the sink rate, pitch and speed at that point.

39 ft over the threshold · target 50 ft FLARE NORMALLY STARTS 11–45 FT 80 ft400 −106 fpm · 4.5° nose up · 67 kt Ideal — 50 ft, down at 1,000 ft This flight — 39 ft, down at 1,348 ft

Sink and pitch — through the flare, lined up with the side view.

The sink went from 1,320 fpm at 63 ft to 110 fpm at touchdown. The nose came up 6.9° on the way down.

How to read this

Lined up with the side view above, so a point on one sits under the same point of the other. On top, how fast you were coming down: 0 is level, and −600 is 600 ft a minute down. Below, the pitch. In a flare the nose comes up and the descent slows towards 0. The figure at the touchdown line is your touchdown rate.

SINK RATE FPM · 0 IS LEVEL, LOWER IS COMING DOWN FASTERPITCH · HIGHER IS NOSE UP0−750−1,500−4°3°10°touchdown−106 fpm at touchdown4.5° at touchdown
Sink ratePitchFlare began, descent slowedTouchdown

Plan view — the full 3,025 ft runway, to the same scale as the side view.

Touched down 22 ft right of the centreline, and stayed about there down the rollout, 20 ft right at the widest.

How to read this

The runway from above, with your left at the top. Touching down inside the green bracket scores full marks for the distance. The shaded part is the rollout, up to where it ended.

1,0002,0003,000 THRESHOLD LEFT ↑ RIGHT ↓ FULL SCORE TO 1,650 FT 1,348 ft past threshold ROLLOUT ENDED
Your trackTouchdownRolloutCentreline

The 1,348 ft touchdown sits inside the full-score zone. The arrival was smooth.

Runway used 1,951 ft of 3,025 ft · 65 %
In the air over the runway, 1,348 ftRollout, 603 ft Left over, 1,074 ft
Rollout distance100.00
603ft62 % used
Rollout alignment77.69
26.2ft R

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