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EDKM
Meschede, Germany
Runway 22
Elevation1,434 ft asl
Weight1,057 kg
Fuel136 kg
Wind270° · 1 kn · 1 kn cross

Flight Score

86.06 %
EDKM
Meschede, Germany
Runway 22
Elevation1,434 ft asl
Weight1,055 kg
Fuel134 kg
Wind270° · 1 kn · 1 kn cross
24 May 2024 0:09 6 nm Cessna Skyhawk 2 kg
Departure Score
95.29 %
Pattern Score
69.78 %
Arrival Score
93.11 %

What went well

Touchdown 39 m in — inside the full-score zone
Rollout held the centreline — 0.68 m off at taxi speed
Held the centreline on the roll — 4.26 m off at liftoff

What held you back

Pattern Base Leg Turn — Angle to runway (45 degrees) 3.6 °. at 0 %, bank angle up to 46.5 ° at 19 %, −4.61 points
Pattern Crosswind — Heading -34.1 ° at 0 %, g force 0.92 to 1.52 g at 85 %, −3.88 points
Pattern Downwind — Average altitude 671 ft agl at 38 %, −1.59 points

Top opportunity

Improve the pattern base leg turn

Pattern Base Leg Turn

Bank angle in the pattern is conventionally kept to 20 to 30 degrees, and the base-to-final turn is where that convention earns its keep. Stall speed rises with bank because the wing must produce more lift in a turn. Roughly 7 per cent higher at 30 degrees, about 19 per cent at 45, and around 40 per cent at 60. At 65 kt on base you don't have much margin to spend steepening a turn to salvage an overshoot.

Read more in Pattern Work

Start to finish · 13 stages, 12 scored

The flight story

Departure One segment per stage, in flight order — colour is the score band. Drag the bar to move along the flight, or click a stage card to open its detail. Arrival
Departure Roll 98.24Departure roll runway 22 at EDKM Schuren. Takeoff distance 0 m 0 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 64 kn. Local weather - Temperature 16 °C. Wind 1 kn at 269 °. Crosswind: 1 kn Headwind: 1 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Takeoff distance 0 m0 % of runway
100 % Liftoff speed was 64 knTarget 62 kn
96 % Runway alignment max 4.26 m0.00 m left to 4.26 m right -3.41 -4.26 m
100 % Average g force 0.99 g0.97 g min to max 1.04 g 1.00 1.04 g
100 % Takeoff Bounce
Info Average pitch angle 2.3 °1.7 ° min to max 3.3 ° 2.7 3.3 °
Info Average bank angle 0.6 °0.1 ° min to max 1.3 ° 0.1 1.3 °

Events

Info Battery Master On 4 ft agl · 67 kt
Info Engine 1 Started 4 ft agl · 67 kt
Info Beacon Lights Switched On 4 ft agl · 67 kt
Info Landing Lights Switched On 4 ft agl · 67 kt
Info Navigation Lights Switched On 4 ft agl · 67 kt
Info Strobe Lights Switched On 4 ft agl · 67 kt
Info Landing Gear Down 4 ft agl · 67 kt
Departure Climb 1 97.63Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 22 EDKM Schuren.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation 0.1 °-0.7 ° min to max 0.5 ° 0.5 -0.7 °
100 % Average speed 69 kn64 kn min to max 72 kn 64 72 kn
91 % Average bank angle 2.6 °1.2 ° min to max 5.6 ° 1.4 1.3 °
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.84 g min to max 1.19 g 1.06 0.94 g
Info Average VSI 493 ft/m385 ft/m min to max 585 ft/m 385 458 ft/m
Info Average altitude 24 ft agl0 ft agl min to max 50 ft agl 0 50 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 6.8 °3.5 ° min to max 9.0 ° 3.5 5.8 °
Departure Climb 2 90.00Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 22 EDKM Schuren.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 75 kn72 kn min to max 82 kn 72 82 kn
100 % Average bank angle 0.7 °0.0 ° min to max 4.6 ° 1.2 4.6 °
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.93 g min to max 1.09 g 0.94 0.93 g
Info Average VSI 541 ft/m409 ft/m min to max 864 ft/m 455 736 ft/m
Info Average altitude 100 ft agl51 ft agl min to max 326 ft agl 51 326 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 6.8 °5.6 ° min to max 8.5 ° 5.7 6.1 °
Pattern Entry 100.00Left hand pattern entry from runway 22 EDKM Schuren. Distance was less than 1 nm in 8 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 83 kn82 kn min to max 86 kn 82 86 kn
100 % Average bank angle 27.3 °10.1 ° min to max 36.7 ° 10.1 36.1 °
100 % Average g force 1.08 g1.00 g min to max 1.16 g 1.00 1.09 g
Info Average VSI 592 ft/m187 ft/m min to max 784 ft/m 660 187 ft/m
Info Average altitude 383 ft agl340 ft agl min to max 414 ft agl 340 414 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 6.2 °2.5 ° min to max 8.6 ° 6.4 2.5 °
Pattern Crosswind 53.46Left hand pattern crosswind from runway 22 EDKM Schuren. Distance was less than 1 nm in 20 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
0 % Heading -34.1 °-76.3 ° min to max 13.1 ° 13.1 -76.3 °
100 % Average speed 94 kn87 kn min to max 103 kn 87 98 kn
85 % Average g force 1.13 g0.92 g min to max 1.52 g 1.12 0.93 g
Info Average VSI 335 ft/m-372 ft/m min to max 1,264 ft/m -20 1,264 ft/m
Info Average altitude 481 ft agl408 ft agl min to max 547 ft agl 412 547 ft agl
Info Average bank angle 20.8 °2.8 ° min to max 33.5 ° 33.5 2.8 °
Info Average pitch angle 4.3 °-0.5 ° min to max 9.3 ° 1.4 8.3 °
Pattern Downwind 80.97Pattern Downwind Leg. Distance was 3 nm in 104 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
98 % Heading 5.3 °-18.9 ° min to max 15.0 ° 13.2 -18.9 °
38 % Average altitude 671 ft agl567 ft agl min to max 755 ft agl 567 576 ft agl
100 % Average speed 90 kn81 kn min to max 97 kn 96 92 kn
100 % Average g force 0.99 g0.83 g min to max 1.11 g 0.83 0.99 g
Info Average VSI 26 ft/m-636 ft/m min to max 1,204 ft/m 1,204 -68 ft/m
Info Average bank angle 1.9 °0.0 ° min to max 6.0 ° 2.4 3.8 °
Info Average pitch angle 1.7 °-2.1 ° min to max 6.5 ° 6.5 0.7 °
Pattern Base Leg Turn 44.67Pattern Base Leg Turn. Distance was 2 nm. Angle to runway (45 degrees) 3.6 °.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
0 % Angle to runway (45 degrees) 3.6 °.
100 % Average speed 80 kn61 kn min to max 96 kn 92 76 kn
19 % Average bank angle 6.3 °0.0 ° min to max 46.5 ° 3.0 0.1 °
89 % Average g force 1.03 g0.77 g min to max 1.45 g 0.98 1.06 g
Info Average VSI -135 ft/m-995 ft/m min to max 780 ft/m -96 -721 ft/m
Info Average altitude 490 ft agl262 ft agl min to max 581 ft agl 574 262 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 1.4 °-4.8 ° min to max 6.4 ° 0.6 -1.8 °

Events

Info Flaps Position 1 580 ft agl · 81 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 514 ft agl · 75 kt
Arrival Final 1 96.47Approaching runway 22 at EDKM Schuren from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 253 ft agl to 10 ft agl. A decrease of 244 ft in 41 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Approach angle 1.0 °0.6 ° min to max 2.4 °Target 3.0 ° 2.4 0.6 °
100 % Average speed 56 kn46 kn min to max 76 kn 76 46 kn
85 % Heading variation 0.1 °-0.3 ° min to max 0.9 ° 0.9 0.5 °
97 % Average bank angle 1.6 °0.0 ° min to max 4.2 ° 0.0 0.6 °
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.88 g min to max 1.17 g 1.07 0.99 g
Info Average VSI -216 ft/m-615 ft/m min to max 33 ft/m -588 -114 ft/m
Info Average altitude 41 ft agl10 ft agl min to max 253 ft agl 253 10 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 3.6 °-2.0 ° min to max 6.9 ° -1.1 5.2 °

Events

Info Flaps Position 3 170 ft agl · 78 kt
00.250.50.751050100150200250300350Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft00.250.50.751-40-30-20-10010203040Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment m
Arrival Landing 90.91Landing on runway 22 at EDKM Schuren, runway length 599 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed at 46 kn was well below target, take care not to stall.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
64 % Threshold speed at 46 kn was well below target, take care not to stall. Target 63 kn
100 % Target 32 ft agl
100 % Landing and flare profile
99.6 % Heading variation 0.5 °0.5 ° min to max 0.5 ° 0.5 0.5 °
100 % Average bank angle 0.6 °0.6 ° min to max 0.7 ° 0.6 0.7 °
100 % Average g force 0.93 g0.91 g min to max 0.98 g 0.98 0.96 g
Info Average speed 46 kn45 kn min to max 46 kn 46 45 kn
Info Average VSI -147 ft/m-203 ft/m min to max -112 ft/m -112 -203 ft/m
Info Average altitude 4 ft agl1 ft agl min to max 6 ft agl 6 1 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 4.1 °3.7 ° min to max 5.0 ° 5.0 3.9 °
0102031415107.8716243139Runway Distance mLanding Height ft01020314151-15-12-9-6-303691215Runway Distance mRunway Width m
Arrival Touchdown 94.61Touchdown distance was good at 35 m. Touchdown speed at 45 kn was good. Touchdown rate was fair at -203 ft/m. Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 5.0 m from centreline. Local weather - Temperature 15 °C. Wind 1 kn at 269 °. Crosswind: 1 kn Headwind: 1 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
84 % Touchdown VSI was -203 ft/m.
100 % Touchdown distance was 35 mTarget 352 m
100 % Speed at touchdown 45 knTarget 53 kn
93 % Runway alignment max 4.98 m4.86 m left 4.98 4.66 m
100 % Average bank angle 0.4 °0.0 ° min to max 1.0 ° 0.7 0.3 °
94 % Average g force 1.17 g0.96 g min to max 1.36 g 0.96 1.11 g
100 % Landing Bounce
Info Average speed 45 kn44 kn min to max 45 kn 45 44 kn
Info Average pitch angle 3.7 °3.5 ° min to max 4.0 ° 3.9 3.7 °
Arrival Rollout 93.51Total landing distance 452 m, 75 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was very good.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
98 % Landing distance 452 m75 % of runway.
91 % Runway alignment max 10.14 m4.61 m left to 5.53 m right 4.61 -0.68 m
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.98 g min to max 1.09 g 1.09 1.01 g
Info Average speed 47 kn30 kn min to max 53 kn 53 30 kn
Info Average pitch angle 2.9 °1.9 ° min to max 3.8 ° 3.7 2.5 °
Info Average bank angle 0.3 °0.2 ° min to max 0.5 ° 0.3 0.4 °

Events

Info Flaps Position 2 3 ft agl · 34 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 3 ft agl · 33 kt
Runway Exit Exiting runway, average speed 1 kn
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 9 kn0 kn min to max 25 kn 25 6 kn
Info Average pitch angle 2.6 °1.2 ° min to max 3.6 ° 1.8 2.2 °
Info Average bank angle 0.5 °0.2 ° min to max 1.5 ° 0.5 0.7 °
Info Average g force 1.00 g0.99 g min to max 1.01 g 1.01 1.00 g

Events

Info Parking Brake On 3 ft agl
Info Parking Brake Off 3 ft agl
Arrival Taxi 90.05Taxiing to the parking from the runway took 1 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 5 kn3 kn min to max 6 kn 6 3 kn
100 % Average speed turning corners 4 knmax 5 kn 0 3 kn
100 % Average g force 1.00 g1.00 g min to max 1.00 g 1.00 1.00 g
Info Average pitch angle 1.4 °0.8 ° min to max 2.2 ° 1.9 1.4 °
Info Average bank angle 0.7 °0.1 ° min to max 1.0 ° 0.8 0.6 °

Events

Fail Landing Lights
Fail Taxi Lights
Info Parking Brake On 3 ft agl

Takeoff

95.63Takeoff roll456 m · 76 %
100.00Liftoff speed64 kt
95.57Runway alignment4.26 m R
OkBounce on takeoffNone
97.63Rate of climb492 fpm

Landing

The threshold, the flare and the hold-off. The approach that led to it is the stabilisation gates below.

100.00Threshold height5 ft
63.81Threshold speed46 kt
99.60Centreline offset0.16 m L

The stabilisation gates

One stabilised approach gate for a circuit: five checks where the approach path is 500 ft above the runway. The 1,000 ft gate is an instrument-approach check and does not apply.

Five checks, one gate500 ft
Gear down
Sink rate
On glideslope
On centreline
On speed

Touchdown on EDKM 22

Past threshold100.00
39m
Centreline92.96
4.66m L
Speed100.00
44kt
Touchdown rate83.92
-208fpm
Impact93.71
1.36G
BouncesOk
None

Side view — the last 599 m of the approach.

5 ft over the threshold · target 50 ft 80 ft400 Ideal — 50 ft, down at 305 m This flight — 5 ft, down at 39 m

Plan view — the full 599 m runway, to the same scale as the side view.

500 THRESHOLD FULL SCORE TO 503 M 39 m past threshold CLEARED

The 39 m touchdown sits inside the full-score zone. The arrival was smooth.

Runway used 439 m of 599 m · 73 %
Rollout distance100.00
400m73 % used
Rollout alignment90.96
5.53m R

The rest of the report

Explore in detail

Flight map
Replay this flight in 3D The full flight path over the terrain with every stage, event and score along the route.
Takeoff report
Takeoff on runway 22 at EDKM Schuren in the Cessna Skyhawk
95.29 %
98.24 %
Takeoff Roll
Departure roll runway 22 at EDKM Schuren. Takeoff distance 0 m 0 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 64 kn. Local weather - Temperature 16 °C. Wind 1 kn at 269 °. Crosswind: 1 kn Headwind: 1 kn.
Takeoff Distance
93.61 %
Roll distance of 0 m using 0 % of runway
Liftoff Speed
100 %
Liftoff speed was 64 kn - Target 62 kn
Alignment
95.57 %
0.00 m left to 4.26 m right
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
Strobe Lights
100 %
Switched On
Landing Lights
100 %
Switched On
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
70 60 50
Bank °
Info
2 1 0
Pitch °
Info
4 2.5 1
0250500-15-10-5051015 Runway Distance m Runway Alignment to End of Runway m
97.62 %
Climb 1
Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 22 EDKM Schuren.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
80 70 60
Bank °
90.5 %
6 3.5 1
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
10 6.5 3
Climb Rate fpm
Info
600 250 -100
90 %
Climb 2
Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 22 EDKM Schuren.
Alignment
0 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
90 80 70
Bank °
100 %
5 2.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
9 7 5
Climb Rate fpm
Info
900 600 300
02505000510152025 Runway Distance m Height at End of Runway ft
00.040.080.120.160.20100200300 Climb Distance NM Climb Profile to 1,000 ft
00.040.080.120.160.2-60-48-36-24-1201224364860 Climb Distance NM Runway Alignment (in m) to 1,000 ft
Landing report
Landing on runway 22 at EDKM Schuren in the Cessna Skyhawk
Landing Score 93.88 %
96.47 %
Final 1
Approaching runway 22 at EDKM Schuren from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 253 ft agl to 10 ft agl. A decrease of 244 ft in 41 seconds.
Glideslope
100 %
Excellent glideslope alignment
Heading
85.2 %
Great heading alignment
Glideslope °
100 %
4 3 2
IAS kt
100 %
76 58 40
Alignment
85.2 %
0.5 0 -0.5
Bank °
97.15 %
5 2.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Descent Rate fpm
Info
32 -334 -700
00.250.50.751050100150200250300350 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Height ft
00.250.50.751-40-30-20-10010203040 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Runway Alignment m
90.91 %
Landing
Landing on runway 22 at EDKM Schuren, runway length 599 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed at 46 kn was well below target, take care not to stall.
Height
100 %
Good threshold height. Target 50 ft agl
Speed
63.81 %
Threshold speed at 46 kt was well below target, take care not to stall. Target 63 kt
Flare
100 %
Perfect landing flare
Centreline ft
99.6 %
100 0 -100
Bank °
100 %
1 0.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
46 43 40
Pitch °
Info
6 4.5 3
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-112 -156 -200
0102031415107.8716243139 Runway Distance m Landing Height ft
01020314151-15-12-9-6-303691215 Runway Distance m Runway Width m
94.61 %
Touchdown
Touchdown distance was good at 35 m. Touchdown speed at 45 kn was good. Touchdown rate was fair at -203 ft/m. Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 5.0 m from centreline. Local weather - Temperature 15 °C. Wind 1 kn at 269 °. Crosswind: 1 kn Headwind: 1 kn.
Touchdown
83.92 %
Touchdown rate was fair at -208 fpm.
Speed
100 %
Touchdown speed at 45 kt was good. Target below 53 kn
Distance
100 %
Touchdown distance was good at 35 m.
Alignment
92.96 %
Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 5.0 m from centreline.
Bank
100 %
Bank angle 0.4 °
G
93.71 %
G 1.17 g
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
93.51 %
Rollout
Total landing distance 452 m, 75 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was very good.
Distance
98.27 %
Landing distance 452 m using 75.43 % of runway
Alignment
90.96 %
Runway rollout alignment was very good.
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
IAS kt
Info
44 27 10
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
4 2.5 1
0200400 Runway Distance m Runway Width m
90.05 %
Taxi
Taxiing to the parking from the runway took 1 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
Landing Lights
1 %
Switched Off
Taxi Lights
0 %
Switched On
Ground Speed kt
100 %
30 15 0
Turn Speed
100 %
30 15 0
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
Bank °
Info
2 1 0
Pitch °
Info
3 1.5 0
Metrics
Metrics

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