This flight was conducted in a Cessna Skyhawk aircraft, starting with an enroute climb from 1,500 feet above sea level (asl) to 1,394 ft asl, an increase of 106 ft in just 1 minute, while covering a distance of 2 nautical miles (nm). The climb began 7 miles southeast of Sandwick, located in the Shetland Islands, Scotland.
Following the climb, the aircraft entered an enroute level cruise, which started 7 miles east of EGPB Sumburgh Airport, Lerwick, also situated in the Shetland Islands. This cruise phase lasted for 2 minutes and covered a distance of 3 nm.
The final approach to runway 27 at EGPB Sumburgh Airport was initiated from the east, with the aircraft heading 261.0° at a distance of 4 nm and an altitude of 1,372 ft above ground level (agl). The landing on runway 27, which has a length of 1,305 meters, was successful, with a good threshold height. However, the threshold speed was excessively high at 80 kt.
The touchdown point was 55 meters beyond the touchdown zone, and the touchdown speed of 50 kt was considered good. The touchdown rate was smooth at -147 feet per minute (fpm). Unfortunately, the runway touchdown position was misaligned by 7.7 meters from the centreline. The local weather conditions at the time of landing were characterized by a temperature of 15°C, with a wind speed of 2 kt at 270°. There was no crosswind, but a headwind of 2 kt was present.
The total landing distance was 853 meters, which accounted for 65% of the runway length. The runway rollout alignment was significantly misaligned by 34.8 meters from the centreline. After landing, the aircraft took 2 minutes to taxi to the parking area from the runway, covering a distance of less than 1 nm.
The total flight distance was 9 nm, and the flight duration was 7 minutes. The aircraft used 3 kg of fuel during the flight.
Replay this flight in 3D — the full flight path over the terrain with every stage, event and score along the route.
Enroute climb started 7 miles south east of Sandwick (Shetland Islands, Scotland). Climbing from 1,500 ft asl to 1,394 ft asl, an increase of 106 ft in 1 minutes and covering 2 nm.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Average speed 65 kt 0 kt min to max 105 kt |
0 | 78 kt | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 3.3 ° 0.0 ° min to max 16.6 ° |
0.0 | 15.0 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.00 g 0.80 g min to max 1.25 g |
1.00 | 1.04 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI -61 fpm -534 fpm min to max 486 fpm |
0 | 267 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 1,428 ft asl 1,355 ft asl min to max 1,504 ft asl |
1,500 | 1,394 ft asl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 1.0 ° -2.4 ° min to max 4.2 ° |
0.0 | 3.5 ° | |
| Info |
Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0 |
0 | 0 | |
| Info |
Battery Master On at 12:07:36 |
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| Info |
Engine 1 Started at 12:07:36 |
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| Info |
Beacon Lights Switched On at 12:07:36 |
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| Info |
Landing Lights Switched On at 12:07:36 |
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| Info |
Navigation Lights Switched On at 12:07:36 |
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| Info |
Strobe Lights Switched On at 12:07:36 |
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| Info |
Taxi Lights Switched On at 12:07:36 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Master Switched On at 12:07:36 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Bank Hold Activated at 12:07:36 |
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| Info |
Landing Gear Down at 12:07:36 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Bank Hold Deactivated at 12:07:40 |
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| Info |
Landing Gear Activated at 12:07:40 |
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| Info |
Pitot Heat Switched On at 12:07:49 |
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| Info |
Flaps Position 3 at 12:07:54 |
Enroute level cruise started 7 miles east of EGPB Sumburgh Airport Lerwick (Shetland Islands, Scotland) and lasted 2 minutes, covering 3 nm.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Average altitude 1,460 ft asl 1,392 ft asl min to max 1,527 ft asl |
1,399 | 1,392 ft asl | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 84 kt 77 kt min to max 89 kt |
78 | 84 kt | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 3.6 ° 0.0 ° min to max 16.0 ° |
15.3 | 0.9 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.00 g 0.72 g min to max 1.23 g |
1.04 | 0.96 g | |
| Info |
Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0 |
0 | 0 | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 0.9 ° -2.7 ° min to max 5.5 ° |
3.6 | -2.3 ° |
Approaching runway 27 at EGPB Sumburgh Airport from 4 nm to 3 nm. Descent from 1,372 ft agl to 876 ft agl. A decrease of 496 ft in 38 seconds.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Approach angle 3.0 ° 2.7 ° min to max 3.2 ° Target 3.0 ° |
3.2 | 2.7 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 90 kt 84 kt min to max 93 kt |
84 | 93 kt | |
| 98.54 % |
Heading variation -2.0 ° -2.2 ° min to max -1.7 ° |
-2.2 | -2.0 ° | |
| 86.73 % |
Average bank angle 2.5 ° 0.0 ° min to max 7.9 ° |
0.1 | 1.5 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 0.99 g 0.91 g min to max 1.04 g |
0.97 | 1.01 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI -742 fpm -980 fpm min to max -499 fpm |
-499 | -862 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 1,136 ft agl 876 ft agl min to max 1,372 ft agl |
1,372 | 876 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle -3.9 ° -5.8 ° min to max -2.4 ° |
-2.5 | -4.6 ° |
Approaching runway 27 at EGPB Sumburgh Airport from 3 nm to 2 nm. Descent from 859 ft agl to 331 ft agl. A decrease of 528 ft in 36 seconds.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Approach angle 2.2 ° 1.5 ° min to max 2.7 ° Target 3.0 ° |
2.7 | 1.5 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 95 kt 93 kt min to max 96 kt |
93 | 94 kt | |
| 99.23 % |
Heading variation -1.9 ° -2.1 ° min to max -1.6 ° |
-2.0 | -2.1 ° | |
| 81.03 % |
Average bank angle 3.7 ° 0.6 ° min to max 10.0 ° |
0.9 | 10.0 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.00 g 0.93 g min to max 1.13 g |
0.97 | 0.96 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI -861 fpm -1,073 fpm min to max -691 fpm |
-857 | -978 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 591 ft agl 331 ft agl min to max 859 ft agl |
859 | 331 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle -4.7 ° -6.3 ° min to max -3.5 ° |
-5.2 | -5.8 ° |
Approaching runway 27 at EGPB Sumburgh Airport from 2 nm to 1 nm. Descent from 314 ft agl to 159 ft agl. A decrease of 155 ft in 48 seconds.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Approach angle 0.5 ° 0.4 ° min to max 1.9 ° Target 3.0 ° |
1.5 | 1.9 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 87 kt 83 kt min to max 96 kt |
95 | 86 kt | |
| 99.23 % |
Heading variation -1.4 ° -2.1 ° min to max -0.3 ° |
-2.1 | -0.3 ° | |
| 81.73 % |
Average bank angle 1.5 ° 0.0 ° min to max 9.8 ° |
1.7 | 2.8 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.02 g 0.86 g min to max 1.18 g |
0.97 | 0.95 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI -48 fpm -1,140 fpm min to max 441 fpm |
-1,066 | 27 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 82 ft agl 57 ft agl min to max 314 ft agl |
314 | 159 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 0.8 ° -6.3 ° min to max 3.9 ° |
-6.3 | 0.0 ° |
Approaching runway 27 at EGPB Sumburgh Airport from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 159 ft agl to 63 ft agl. A decrease of 95 ft in 24 seconds.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Approach angle 3.0 ° 1.9 ° min to max 3.4 ° Target 3.0 ° |
1.9 | 3.4 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 84 kt 80 kt min to max 90 kt |
86 | 80 kt | |
| 79.6 % |
Heading variation -0.7 ° -1.0 ° min to max -0.1 ° |
-0.3 | -0.4 ° | |
| 63.69 % |
Average bank angle 8.0 ° 0.1 ° min to max 16.5 ° |
0.1 | 6.1 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.02 g 0.89 g min to max 1.17 g |
0.98 | 1.00 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI -306 fpm -444 fpm min to max -68 fpm |
-68 | -274 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 91 ft agl 63 ft agl min to max 159 ft agl |
159 | 63 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle -0.2 ° -1.9 ° min to max 2.2 ° |
-0.3 | -0.8 ° |
Landing on runway 27 at EGPB Sumburgh Airport, runway length 1,305 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was excessively high at 80 kt.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 58.82 % |
Threshold speed was excessively high at 80 kt. Target 60 kt |
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| 100 % |
Target 50 ft agl |
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| 72.73 % |
Landing and flare profile |
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| 98.8 % |
Heading variation -0.4 ° -0.5 ° min to max -0.4 ° |
-0.4 | -0.5 ° | |
| 86.72 % |
Average bank angle 3.3 ° 0.0 ° min to max 7.1 ° |
6.2 | 3.0 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.00 g 0.78 g min to max 1.35 g |
1.00 | 0.99 g | |
| Info |
Average speed 64 kt 50 kt min to max 80 kt |
80 | 50 kt | |
| Info |
Average VSI -237 fpm -673 fpm min to max -43 fpm |
-272 | -147 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 16 ft agl -8 ft agl min to max 47 ft agl |
47 | -8 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 1.9 ° -4.5 ° min to max 5.2 ° |
-0.8 | 4.2 ° |
Touchdown point was 55 m beyond the touchdown zone. Touchdown speed at 50 kt was good. Touchdown rate was smooth at -147 fpm. Runway touchdown position was misaligned by 7.7 m from centreline. Local weather - Temperature 15 °C. Wind 2 kt at 270 °. Crosswind: 0 kt Headwind: 2 kt.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 98.38 % |
Touchdown VSI was -147 fpm. |
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| 100 % |
Touchdown distance was 495 m Target 457 m |
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| 100 % |
Speed at touchdown 50 kt Target below 57 kt |
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| 83.14 % |
Runway alignment max 7.67 m 7.57 m right |
-7.52 | -7.67 m | |
| 87.56 % |
Average bank angle 1.1 ° 0.0 ° min to max 3.0 ° |
3.0 | 0.1 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.09 g 0.99 g min to max 1.16 g |
0.99 | 1.08 g | |
| 80 % |
Landing Bounce |
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| Info |
Average speed 50 kt 49 kt min to max 50 kt |
50 | 49 kt | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 3.9 ° 3.6 ° min to max 4.2 ° |
4.2 | 3.9 ° |
Total landing distance 853 m, 65 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was significantly misaligned by 34.8 m from centreline.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Landing distance 853 m 65 % of runway. |
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| 0 % |
Runway alignment max 66.12 m 31.36 m left to 34.76 m right |
-7.71 | 31.36 m | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.00 g 0.93 g min to max 1.07 g |
1.07 | 1.01 g | |
| Info |
Average speed 49 kt 30 kt min to max 55 kt |
55 | 30 kt | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 1.4 ° -4.4 ° min to max 5.9 ° |
4.1 | 0.4 ° | |
| Info |
Average bank angle 0.7 ° 0.0 ° min to max 6.4 ° |
0.0 | 0.4 ° |
Exiting runway, average speed 16 kt
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| Info |
Average speed 27 kt 26 kt min to max 29 kt |
29 | 26 kt | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle -0.1 ° -0.6 ° min to max 0.2 ° |
0.1 | -0.1 ° | |
| Info |
Average bank angle 0.4 ° 0.2 ° min to max 0.6 ° |
0.3 | 0.6 ° | |
| Info |
Average g force 0.99 g 0.98 g min to max 1.00 g |
0.99 | 0.99 g |
Taxiing to the parking from the runway took 2 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Average speed 12 kt 0 kt min to max 25 kt |
25 | 0 kt | |
| 100 % |
Average speed turning corners 11 kt max 16 kt |
0 | 0 kt | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.00 g 0.98 g min to max 1.01 g |
0.99 | 1.00 g | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle -0.1 ° -0.8 ° min to max 0.5 ° |
-0.3 | 0.2 ° | |
| Info |
Average bank angle 0.3 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.7 ° |
0.6 | 0.1 ° |
The Cessna Skyhawk aircraft successfully landed at Sumburgh Airport, but with some notable areas for improvement. The final approach was conducted from the east, heading 261.0° at 4 nautical miles and 1,372 feet above ground level (agl). The aircraft touched down on runway 27, which has a length of 1,305 meters.
The threshold height was reported as good, but the threshold speed was excessively high at 80 knots. This indicates that the pilot may have been able to improve their approach speed to achieve a more optimal touchdown. The touchdown point was 55 meters beyond the touchdown zone, which suggests that the pilot may have been able to make a more precise landing.
The touchdown speed of 50 knots was reported as good, and the touchdown rate of -147 feet per minute (fpm) was smooth. However, the runway touchdown position was misaligned by 7.7 meters from the centerline, which may have contributed to the slightly off-center touchdown point.
The local weather conditions at the time of the landing were relatively calm, with a temperature of 15°C and a wind speed of 2 knots from 270°. This resulted in a negligible crosswind and a headwind of 2 knots. The total landing distance was 853 meters, which is 65% of the runway length.
One of the most notable issues with the landing was the significant misalignment of the runway rollout alignment, which was off by 34.8 meters from the centerline. This suggests that the pilot may have struggled to maintain control of the aircraft during the rollout phase, potentially due to a combination of factors including the high threshold speed and the off-center touchdown point.
Overall, while the Cessna Skyhawk aircraft successfully landed at Sumburgh Airport, there are several areas for improvement that the pilot should focus on to achieve a more optimal landing. These include reducing the threshold speed, improving the accuracy of the touchdown point, and maintaining better control during the rollout phase.
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