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YLHI
Lord Howe Island, Australia
Runway 10
Elevation13 ft asl
Weight23,729 lbs
Fuel2,411 lbs
Wind30° · 9 kn · 9 kn cross

Flight Score

91.89 %
YLHI
Lord Howe Island, Australia
Runway 10
Elevation13 ft asl
Weight23,690 lbs
Fuel2,368 lbs
6 May 2023 0:04 4 nm Douglas DC-3 43 lbs
Departure Score
96.66 %
Enroute Score
96.44 %
Arrival Score
76.89 %

What went well

Touchdown 524 ft in — inside the full-score zone
Straight touchdown — 5.4 ft off the centreline, no bounce
1.12 G at touchdown — inside band

What held you back

Arrival Landing — at 20 %, Landing and flare profile at 63 %, −3.38 points
Arrival Final 1 — Approach angle 2.6 ° at 12 %, bank angle up to 16.1 ° at 63 %, −3.15 points
Enroute Climb — speed limits at 82 %, −1.19 points
Arrival Touchdown — bank angle up to 5.7 ° at 0 %, Touchdown VSI was -173 ft/m. at 87 %, −1.17 points

Top opportunity

Shorten the long landing

Arrival Touchdown

Ground effect becomes significant below about one wingspan of height. A Cessna 172, with a 36 ft span, enters ground effect at flare height - the float it feels in the hold-off is ground effect arriving on cue. An A320, with a span around 117 ft, has been in ground effect since before the threshold and there is no sudden cushion to feel, only a gradual reduction in induced drag that lengthens any float you allow.

Read more in Flare Timing

Start to finish · 10 stages, 10 scored

The flight story

Departure One segment per stage, in flight order — colour is the score band. Drag the bar to move along the flight, or click a stage card to open its detail. Arrival
Departure Roll 95.50Departure roll runway 10 at YLHI Lord Howe Island. Takeoff distance 0 ft 0 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 74 kn. Local weather - Temperature 70 °F. Wind 9 kn at 29 °. Crosswind: 9 kn Headwind: 1 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Takeoff distance 0 ft0 % of runway
82 % Liftoff speed was 74 knTarget 80 kn
96 % Runway alignment max 9.6 ft9.1 ft left to 0.4 ft right -0.4 3.0 ft
100 % Average g force 0.96 g0.93 g min to max 1.00 g 0.94 0.98 g
100 % Takeoff Bounce
Info Average pitch angle 9.0 °5.7 ° min to max 12.1 ° 11.9 8.3 °
Info Average bank angle 0.7 °0.0 ° min to max 1.6 ° 0.2 0.8 °

Events

Fail Landing Lights OFF should be ON
Fail Strobe Light OFF should be ON
Departure Climb 1 100.00Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 10 YLHI Lord Howe Island.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation 0.1 °-0.1 ° min to max 0.3 ° -0.1 0.3 °
100 % Average speed 78 kn74 kn min to max 81 kn 74 81 kn
100 % Average bank angle 0.7 °0.1 ° min to max 1.4 ° 0.6 1.3 °
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.97 g min to max 1.11 g 0.97 0.98 g
Info Average VSI 491 ft/m253 ft/m min to max 592 ft/m 253 592 ft/m
Info Average altitude 16 ft agl0 ft agl min to max 41 ft agl 0 41 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 10.5 °8.2 ° min to max 11.4 ° 8.2 10.8 °
Departure Climb 2 99.70Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 10 YLHI Lord Howe Island.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation 0.5 °-0.1 ° min to max 0.6 ° 0.3 -0.1 °
100 % Average speed 84 kn81 kn min to max 91 kn 81 90 kn
99 % Average bank angle 0.9 °0.0 ° min to max 2.4 ° 1.2 0.8 °
100 % Average g force 0.97 g0.90 g min to max 1.08 g 0.98 0.92 g
Info Average VSI 686 ft/m489 ft/m min to max 1,511 ft/m 593 1,183 ft/m
Info Average altitude 110 ft agl57 ft agl min to max 395 ft agl 57 395 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 10.3 °9.1 ° min to max 13.8 ° 10.8 12.3 °

Events

Info Landing Gear Up 61 ft agl · 84 kt
Departure Climb 3 91.42Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 10 YLHI Lord Howe Island.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation -0.9 °-1.8 ° min to max -0.2 ° -0.2 -1.8 °
100 % Average speed 95 kn90 kn min to max 99 kn 90 98 kn
57 % Average bank angle 4.3 °0.4 ° min to max 18.3 ° 0.7 18.3 °
100 % Average g force 0.99 g0.92 g min to max 1.11 g 0.92 0.98 g
100 % Landing gear up
Info Average VSI 881 ft/m480 ft/m min to max 1,268 ft/m 1,073 1,204 ft/m
Info Average altitude 499 ft agl397 ft agl min to max 628 ft agl 397 628 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 10.1 °7.8 ° min to max 12.6 ° 11.6 11.2 °
Enroute Climb 92.88Enroute climb started 1 mile south east of Lord Howe Island (Port Macquarie-Hastings, State of New South Wales, Australia). Climbing from 676 ft asl to 1,368 ft asl, an increase of 692 ft in 1 minutes and covering less than 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
82 % Climb speed 104 kn99 kn min to max 108 knTarget 120 kn 99 104 kn
100 % Average bank angle 23.3 °0.5 ° min to max 31.5 ° 18.9 0.5 °
100 % Average g force 1.10 g0.98 g min to max 1.16 g 0.98 1.07 g
Info Average VSI 1,223 ft/m886 ft/m min to max 2,214 ft/m 1,123 2,214 ft/m
Info Average altitude 991 ft asl676 ft asl min to max 1,368 ft asl 676 1,368 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 10.4 °8.2 ° min to max 14.3 ° 10.8 14.3 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Enroute Level 100.00Enroute level cruise started 1 mile east of Lord Howe Island (Port Macquarie-Hastings, State of New South Wales, Australia) and lasted less than 1 minute. , covering less than 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average altitude 1,548 ft asl1,406 ft asl min to max 1,584 ft asl 1,406 1,511 ft asl
100 % Average speed 110 kn106 kn min to max 116 kn 108 116 kn
100 % Average bank angle 4.2 °0.0 ° min to max 15.2 ° 0.6 2.1 °
100 % Average g force 0.95 g0.83 g min to max 1.18 g 0.90 1.01 g
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Info Average pitch angle 3.5 °-1.7 ° min to max 12.6 ° 12.6 0.2 °
Arrival 99.54Arrival started 1 mile east of Lord Howe Island (Port Macquarie-Hastings, State of New South Wales, Australia).
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 102 kn91 kn min to max 114 kn 112 104 kn
100 % Average bank angle 10.4 °0.0 ° min to max 26.4 ° 0.7 10.5 °
98 % Average g force 1.02 g0.79 g min to max 1.29 g 1.03 1.05 g
Info Average VSI -548 ft/m-1,767 ft/m min to max 88 ft/m -338 -1,650 ft/m
Info Average altitude 1,220 ft asl593 ft asl min to max 1,506 ft asl 1,506 593 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle -0.2 °-7.4 ° min to max 4.6 ° 0.4 -6.1 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0

Events

Info Landing Gear Down 1,427 ft agl · 107 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 1,425 ft agl · 106 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 800 ft agl · 99 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 845 ft agl · 100 kt
Info Flaps Position 4 776 ft agl · 103 kt
Info Flaps Position 5 728 ft agl · 105 kt
Info Flaps Position 6 679 ft agl · 106 kt
Info Flaps Position 7 620 ft agl · 107 kt
Arrival Final 1 71.66Approaching runway 10 at YLHI Lord Howe Island from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 554 ft agl to 33 ft agl. A decrease of 521 ft in 29 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
12 % Approach angle 2.6 °1.7 ° min to max 5.2 °Target 3.0 ° 5.2 1.7 °
100 % Average speed 88 kn83 kn min to max 104 kn 104 83 kn
88 % Heading variation -0.0 °-0.5 ° min to max 0.3 ° 0.3 -0.1 °
63 % Average bank angle 5.2 °0.2 ° min to max 16.1 ° 10.0 5.5 °
91 % Average g force 1.01 g0.62 g min to max 1.40 g 1.06 1.10 g
Info Average VSI -676 ft/m-2,021 ft/m min to max -409 ft/m -1,561 -587 ft/m
Info Average altitude 109 ft agl33 ft agl min to max 554 ft agl 554 33 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle -0.6 °-8.7 ° min to max 1.4 ° -5.4 1.4 °

Events

Info Flaps Position 9 543 ft agl · 107 kt
00.250.50.751050100150200250300350400450500Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft00.250.50.751-100-75-50-250255075100Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment ft
Arrival Landing 69.58Landing on runway 10 at YLHI Lord Howe Island, runway length 2,566 ft. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was good at 82 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Threshold speed was good at 82 kn. Target 80 kn
20 % Target 42 ft agl
63 % Landing and flare profile
99 % Heading variation -0.2 °-0.2 ° min to max -0.1 ° -0.1 -0.2 °
90 % Average bank angle 3.7 °0.4 ° min to max 5.8 ° 5.8 5.4 °
100 % Average g force 1.06 g1.00 g min to max 1.17 g 1.12 1.05 g
Info Average speed 80 kn78 kn min to max 82 kn 82 78 kn
Info Average VSI -345 ft/m-577 ft/m min to max -179 ft/m -577 -179 ft/m
Info Average altitude -9 ft agl-16 ft agl min to max 2 ft agl 2 -16 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 2.2 °0.6 ° min to max 3.6 ° 1.4 3.0 °
08.031624324009.9320304050Runway Distance ftLanding Height ft08.0316243240-60-48-36-24-1201224364860Runway Distance ftRunway Width ft
Arrival Touchdown 89.44Touchdown distance was good at 512 ft. Touchdown speed at 78 kn was a little fast. Touchdown rate was good at -173 ft/m. Runway touchdown alignment was very good. Local weather - Temperature 71 °F. Wind 10 kn at 30 °. Crosswind: 10 kn Headwind: 1 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
87 % Touchdown VSI was -173 ft/m.
100 % Touchdown distance was 512 ftTarget 1,355 ft
91 % Speed at touchdown 78 knTarget 75 kn
97 % Runway alignment max 8.2 ft6.9 ft right -8.2 -5.4 ft
0 % Average bank angle 2.4 °0.1 ° min to max 5.7 ° 5.7 0.3 °
100 % Average g force 1.09 g1.06 g min to max 1.12 g 1.10 1.08 g
100 % Landing Bounce
Info Average speed 77 kn77 kn min to max 78 kn 78 77 kn
Info Average pitch angle 3.9 °3.0 ° min to max 4.5 ° 3.0 4.2 °

Takeoff

100.00Takeoff roll1,916 ft · 75 %
81.83Liftoff speed73 kt
95.67Runway alignment9.1 ft L
OkBounce on takeoffNone
100.00Rate of climb490 fpm

Landing

The threshold, the flare and the hold-off. The approach that led to it is the stabilisation gates below.

19.62Threshold height1 ft
100.00Threshold speed82 kt
98.57Centreline offset0.2 ft R

The stabilisation gates

One stabilised approach gate: five checks where the approach path is 500 ft above the runway. The 1,000 ft gate was not assessed, because the approach did not join final that far out.

Five checks, one gate500 ft
Gear down
Sink rate
On glideslope
On centreline
On speed

Touchdown on YLHI 10

Past threshold100.00
524ft
Centreline96.58
5.4ft R
Speed90.91
78kt
Touchdown rate87.09
-173fpm
Impact100.00
1.12G
BouncesOk
None

Side view — the last 2,566 ft of the approach.

1 ft over the threshold · target 50 ft 80 ft400 Ideal — 50 ft, down at 1,000 ft This flight — 1 ft, down at 524 ft

Plan view — the full 2,566 ft runway, to the same scale as the side view.

1,0002,000 THRESHOLD FULL SCORE TO 1,650 FT 524 ft past threshold CLEARED

The 524 ft touchdown sits inside the full-score zone. The arrival was smooth.

Runway used 524 ft of 2,566 ft · 20 %

The rest of the report

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Flight map
Replay this flight in 3D The full flight path over the terrain with every stage, event and score along the route.
Takeoff report
Takeoff on runway 10 at YLHI Lord Howe Island in the Douglas DC-3
96.66 %
95.5 %
Takeoff Roll
Departure roll runway 10 at YLHI Lord Howe Island. Takeoff distance 0 ft 0 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 74 kn. Local weather - Temperature 70 °F. Wind 9 kn at 29 °. Crosswind: 9 kn Headwind: 1 kn.
Takeoff Distance
99.51 %
Roll distance of 0 ft using 0 % of runway
Liftoff Speed
81.83 %
Liftoff speed was 74 kn - Target 85 kn
Alignment
95.67 %
9.1 ft left to 0.4 ft right
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
Strobe Lights
0 %
Switched Off
Landing Lights
0 %
Switched Off
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
80 45 10
Bank °
Info
2 1 0
Pitch °
Info
13 9 5
01,0002,000-60-50-40-30-20-100102030405060 Runway Distance ft Runway Alignment to End of Runway ft
100 %
Climb 1
Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 10 YLHI Lord Howe Island.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
90 80 70
Bank °
100 %
2 1 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
12 10 8
Climb Rate fpm
Info
600 250 -100
99.7 %
Climb 2
Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 10 YLHI Lord Howe Island.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
100 90 80
Bank °
98.82 %
3 1.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
14 12 9
Climb Rate fpm
Info
1,600 950 300
91.42 %
Climb 3
Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 10 YLHI Lord Howe Island.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
100 90 80
Bank °
57.11 %
19 9.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
13 10 7
Climb Rate fpm
Info
1,300 800 300
01,0002,0000612182430 Runway Distance ft Height at End of Runway ft
00.250.50.7510100200300400500600 Climb Distance NM Climb Profile to 1,000 ft
00.250.50.751-200-160-120-80-4004080120160200 Climb Distance NM Runway Alignment in (ft) to 1,000 ft
Landing report
Landing on runway 10 at YLHI Lord Howe Island in the Douglas DC-3
Landing Score 76.89 %
71.66 %
Final 1
Approaching runway 10 at YLHI Lord Howe Island from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 554 ft agl to 33 ft agl. A decrease of 521 ft in 29 seconds.
Glideslope
11.88 %
Poor descent path above glideslope limit
Heading
87.86 %
Great heading alignment
Glideslope °
11.88 %
4 3 2
IAS kt
100 %
104 92 80
Alignment
87.86 %
0.5 0 -0.5
Bank °
62.87 %
17 8.5 0
G
91.43 %
1.5 1 0.5
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-409 -1,255 -2,100
00.250.50.751050100150200250300350400450500 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Height ft
00.250.50.751-100-75-50-250255075100 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Runway Alignment ft
69.58 %
Landing
Landing on runway 10 at YLHI Lord Howe Island, runway length 2,566 ft. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was good at 82 kn.
Height
19.62 %
Good threshold height. Target 50 ft agl
Speed
100 %
Threshold speed was good at 82 kt. Target 80 kt
Flare
63.26 %
Fair landing flare
Centreline ft
98.57 %
100 0 -100
Bank °
90 %
6 3 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
83 76 70
Pitch °
Info
4 2 0
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-179 -390 -600
08.031624324009.9320304050 Runway Distance ft Landing Height ft
08.0316243240-60-48-36-24-1201224364860 Runway Distance ft Runway Width ft
89.44 %
Touchdown
Touchdown distance was good at 512 ft. Touchdown speed at 78 kn was a little fast. Touchdown rate was good at -173 ft/m. Runway touchdown alignment was very good. Local weather - Temperature 71 °F. Wind 10 kn at 30 °. Crosswind: 10 kn Headwind: 1 kn.
Touchdown
87.09 %
Touchdown rate was good at -173 fpm.
Speed
90.91 %
Touchdown speed at 78 kt was a little fast. Target below 72 kn
Distance
100 %
Touchdown distance was good at 512 ft.
Alignment
96.58 %
Runway touchdown alignment was very good.
Bank
0 %
Bank angle 2.4 °
G
100 %
G 1.09 g
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
Metrics
Metrics

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