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EGPK
Prestwick, Scotland
Runway 30
Elevation52 ft asl
Weight996 kg
Fuel130 kg
Wind270° · 2 kn · 1 kn cross

Flight Score

77.43 %
EGPK
Prestwick, Scotland
Runway 30
Elevation52 ft asl
Weight992 kg
Fuel125 kg
Wind270° · 2 kn · 1 kn cross
12 Feb 2024 0:07 6 nm Piper PA-24-250 Comanche 5 kg
Departure Score
90.58 %
Pattern Score
72.93 %
Arrival Score
68.77 %

What went well

Touched down at -46 fpm — a soft arrival
Straight touchdown — 2.75 m off the centreline, no bounce
Rollout held the centreline — 0.29 m off at taxi speed

What held you back

Arrival Landing — at 0 %, Landing and flare profile at 0 %, −5.46 points
Arrival Final 1 — Heading variation 6.0 ° at 0 %, bank angle up to 33.4 ° at 18 %, −3.03 points
Pattern Crosswind — Heading -17.6 ° at 16 %, −2.51 points
Arrival Touchdown — Touchdown distance was 1,225 m at 0 %, g force 0.28 to 0.90 g at 73 %, −1.42 points

Top opportunity

Shorten the long landing

Arrival Touchdown

Ground effect becomes significant below about one wingspan of height. A Cessna 172, with a 36 ft span, enters ground effect at flare height - the float it feels in the hold-off is ground effect arriving on cue. An A320, with a span around 117 ft, has been in ground effect since before the threshold and there is no sudden cushion to feel, only a gradual reduction in induced drag that lengthens any float you allow.

Read more in Flare Timing

Start to finish · 13 stages, 12 scored

The flight story

Departure One segment per stage, in flight order — colour is the score band. Drag the bar to move along the flight, or click a stage card to open its detail. Arrival
Departure Roll 82.37Departure roll runway 30 at EGPK Prestwick. Takeoff distance 0 m 0 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 63 kn. Local weather - Temperature 15 °C. Wind 2 kn at 270 °. Crosswind: 1 kn Headwind: 2 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Takeoff distance 0 m0 % of runway
89 % Liftoff speed was 63 knTarget 70 kn
93 % Runway alignment max 3.44 m3.44 m left to 0.00 m left 1.02 3.44 m
59 % Average g force 0.50 g0.03 g min to max 1.05 g 1.00 0.03 g
100 % Takeoff Bounce
Info Average pitch angle 3.9 °3.2 ° min to max 4.2 ° 3.2 3.9 °
Info Average bank angle 0.3 °0.1 ° min to max 0.8 ° 0.3 0.8 °

Events

Info Battery Master On 3 ft agl · 2 kt
Info Engine 1 Started 3 ft agl · 2 kt
Info Landing Lights Switched On 3 ft agl · 2 kt
Info Navigation Lights Switched On 3 ft agl · 2 kt
Info Landing Gear Down 3 ft agl · 2 kt
Departure Climb 1 100.00Departure climb to 15.2 m agl from runway 30 EGPK Prestwick.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation -0.3 °-0.5 ° min to max -0.1 ° -0.5 -0.1 °
100 % Average speed 76 kn64 kn min to max 84 kn 64 84 kn
100 % Average bank angle 0.8 °0.0 ° min to max 1.5 ° 0.8 0.8 °
100 % Average g force 1.03 g0.97 g min to max 1.14 g 0.97 1.02 g
Info Average VSI 2.2 m/s1.5 m/s min to max 2.9 m/s 1.5 2.9 m/s
Info Average altitude 5.0 m agl0.0 m agl min to max 13.3 m agl 0.0 13.3 m agl
Info Average pitch angle 5.8 °3.9 ° min to max 6.6 ° 3.9 6.6 °

Events

Info Landing Gear Up 17 ft agl · 82 kt
Departure Climb 2 89.37Departure climb to 121.9 m agl from 30 EGPK Prestwick.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 93 kn84 kn min to max 123 kn 84 123 kn
100 % Average bank angle 0.8 °0.0 ° min to max 2.1 ° 0.8 1.8 °
94 % Average g force 0.96 g0.64 g min to max 1.07 g 1.01 0.92 g
Info Average VSI 4.1 m/s-0.5 m/s min to max 8.8 m/s 2.9 0.7 m/s
Info Average altitude 83.8 m agl13.6 m agl min to max 233.2 m agl 13.6 233.2 m agl
Info Average pitch angle 6.6 °-0.0 ° min to max 12.1 ° 6.6 0.7 °
Pattern Entry 98.97Left hand pattern entry from runway 30 EGPK Prestwick. Distance was less than 1 nm in 95 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 137 kn124 kn min to max 148 kn 124 133 kn
100 % Average bank angle 11.6 °0.2 ° min to max 25.0 ° 5.2 23.4 °
90 % Average g force 0.93 g0.57 g min to max 1.10 g 0.96 0.91 g
Info Average VSI 0.2 m/s-4.1 m/s min to max 3.9 m/s 0.8 -1.1 m/s
Info Average altitude 250.5 m agl223.5 m agl min to max 277.4 m agl 238.2 258.3 m agl
Info Average pitch angle -0.2 °-4.0 ° min to max 2.8 ° 1.0 -0.8 °
Pattern Crosswind 62.31Left hand pattern crosswind from runway 30 EGPK Prestwick. Distance was less than 1 nm in 18 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
16 % Heading -17.6 °-57.0 ° min to max 15.0 ° 15.0 -57.0 °
100 % Average speed 126 kn109 kn min to max 133 kn 133 109 kn
100 % Average g force 1.03 g0.91 g min to max 1.15 g 0.91 0.95 g
Info Average VSI 0.7 m/s-2.1 m/s min to max 3.3 m/s -1.1 1.6 m/s
Info Average altitude 256.6 m agl248.8 m agl min to max 272.4 m agl 257.2 272.4 m agl
Info Average bank angle 26.2 °23.0 ° min to max 29.6 ° 24.1 26.8 °
Info Average pitch angle 1.4 °-1.9 ° min to max 4.4 ° -1.4 2.3 °

Events

Info Landing Gear Down 872 ft agl · 130 kt
Pattern Downwind Turn 70.00Pattern Downwind Turn. Distance was 3 nm. Angle to runway (45 degrees) 2.3 °.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
0 % Angle to runway (45 degrees) 2.3 °.
100 % Average speed 106 kn104 kn min to max 108 kn 108 104 kn
100 % Average bank angle 16.9 °5.6 ° min to max 25.9 ° 25.9 5.6 °
100 % Average g force 0.96 g0.89 g min to max 1.07 g 0.93 0.89 g
Info Average VSI -1.4 m/s-3.3 m/s min to max 0.9 m/s 0.9 -0.2 m/s
Info Average altitude 261.8 m agl253.1 m agl min to max 272.9 m agl 272.9 253.2 m agl
Info Average pitch angle -0.1 °-1.9 ° min to max 1.4 ° 1.4 0.8 °
Pattern Downwind 65.89Pattern Downwind Leg. Distance was 4 nm in 165 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
96 % Heading -5.6 °-121.4 ° min to max 2.2 ° -6.7 -19.0 °
0 % Average altitude 19.1 m agl1.3 m agl min to max 252.8 m agl 252.8 18.2 m agl
100 % Average speed 68 kn63 kn min to max 104 kn 104 63 kn
70 % Average g force 0.92 g0.23 g min to max 1.04 g 0.88 0.93 g
Info Average VSI -0.3 m/s-3.7 m/s min to max 1.9 m/s -0.3 1.6 m/s
Info Average bank angle 1.6 °0.0 ° min to max 12.5 ° 4.8 12.5 °
Info Average pitch angle 2.2 °-3.8 ° min to max 6.2 ° 0.5 5.6 °

Events

Info Flaps Position 3 871 ft agl · 106 kt
Info Flaps Position 6 867 ft agl · 106 kt
Pattern Base Leg Turn 67.48Pattern Base Leg Turn. Distance was 0 nm. Angle to runway (45 degrees) 157.3 °.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
0 % Angle to runway (45 degrees) 157.3 °.
100 % Average speed 64 kn62 kn min to max 83 kn 63 83 kn
92 % Average bank angle 8.6 °0.0 ° min to max 33.5 ° 12.5 32.3 °
100 % Average g force 0.95 g0.90 g min to max 1.15 g 0.93 1.12 g
Info Average VSI 1.6 m/s-3.7 m/s min to max 4.0 m/s 1.6 -2.6 m/s
Info Average altitude 31.0 m agl18.3 m agl min to max 70.3 m agl 18.3 42.4 m agl
Info Average pitch angle 6.1 °-3.8 ° min to max 10.2 ° 5.7 -1.3 °
Arrival Final 1 63.60Approaching runway 30 at EGPK Prestwick from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 40.5 m agl to 37.4 m agl. A decrease of 3.1 m in 2 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Approach angle 6.0 °5.7 ° min to max 6.4 °Target 3.5 ° 5.7 6.4 °
100 % Average speed 82 kn81 kn min to max 83 kn 83 81 kn
0 % Heading variation 6.0 °5.9 ° min to max 6.0 ° 6.0 5.9 °
18 % Average bank angle 32.5 °31.4 ° min to max 33.4 ° 32.8 31.4 °
100 % Average g force 1.09 g1.07 g min to max 1.11 g 1.11 1.07 g
Info Average VSI -1.8 m/s-2.1 m/s min to max -1.6 m/s -2.1 -1.6 m/s
Info Average altitude 39.0 m agl37.4 m agl min to max 40.5 m agl 40.5 37.4 m agl
Info Average pitch angle -0.8 °-0.9 ° min to max -0.7 ° -0.9 -0.7 °
00.250.50.751050100Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft00.250.50.751-40-30-20-10010203040Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment m
Arrival Landing 34.43Landing on runway 30 at EGPK Prestwick, runway length 2,737 m. Threshold height at 34.2 m agl was excessively over target. Threshold speed was slightly above target at 81 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Threshold speed was slightly above target at 81 kn. Target 70 kn
0 % Target 15.2 m agl
0 % Landing and flare profile
0 % Heading variation 0.8 °-0.1 ° min to max 5.6 ° 5.6 -0.1 °
44 % Average bank angle 5.2 °0.0 ° min to max 23.2 ° 23.2 0.0 °
100 % Average g force 0.97 g0.84 g min to max 1.11 g 0.94 0.90 g
Info Average speed 63 kn41 kn min to max 81 kn 81 41 kn
Info Average VSI -1.0 m/s-2.3 m/s min to max 0.1 m/s -1.6 -0.2 m/s
Info Average altitude 8.3 m agl0.0 m agl min to max 34.2 m agl 34.2 0.0 m agl
Info Average pitch angle 2.9 °-1.9 ° min to max 8.9 ° -1.8 8.9 °
0751502253003754505256006757508259009751,0501,1251,2001,2751,3501,4251,5001,575022456790112Runway Distance mLanding Height ft0751502253003754505256006757508259009751,0501,1251,2001,2751,3501,4251,5001,575-24-20-16-12-8-404812162024Runway Distance mRunway Width m
Arrival Touchdown 82.96Touchdown point was 783 m beyond the touchdown zone. Touchdown speed at 41 kn was good. Touchdown rate was perfect at -0.2 m/s. Runway touchdown alignment was very good. Local weather - Temperature 15 °C. Wind 2 kn at 270 °. Crosswind: 1 kn Headwind: 2 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Touchdown VSI was -0.2 m/s.
0 % Touchdown distance was 1,225 mTarget 457 m
100 % Speed at touchdown 41 knTarget 55 kn
95 % Runway alignment max 2.86 m2.81 m right -2.86 -2.75 m
100 % Average bank angle 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.3 ° 0.0 0.3 °
73 % Average g force 0.62 g0.28 g min to max 0.90 g 0.90 0.28 g
100 % Landing Bounce
Info Average speed 41 kn41 kn min to max 41 kn 41 41 kn
Info Average pitch angle 9.0 °8.9 ° min to max 9.1 ° 8.9 9.1 °
Arrival Rollout 94.07Total landing distance 1,449 m, 53 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was perfect.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Landing distance 1,449 m53 % of runway.
96 % Runway alignment max 3.50 m0.77 m left to 2.73 m right -2.73 0.29 m
59 % Average g force 0.28 g0.04 g min to max 0.76 g 0.23 0.76 g
Info Average speed 46 kn31 kn min to max 48 kn 48 31 kn
Info Average pitch angle 5.7 °1.8 ° min to max 9.0 ° 9.0 1.9 °
Info Average bank angle 0.4 °0.0 ° min to max 0.8 ° 0.4 0.0 °
Runway Exit Exiting runway, average speed 6 kn
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 13 kn0 kn min to max 25 kn 25 0 kn
Info Average pitch angle 1.9 °1.6 ° min to max 2.6 ° 1.6 2.6 °
Info Average bank angle 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.2 ° 0.0 0.2 °
Info Average g force 0.98 g0.93 g min to max 1.06 g 0.93 0.99 g

Takeoff

100.00Takeoff roll418 m · 15 %
89.04Liftoff speed63 kt
93.40Runway alignment3.44 m L
OkBounce on takeoffNone
100.00Rate of climb427 fpm

Landing

The threshold, the flare and the hold-off. The approach that led to it is the stabilisation gates below.

0.00Threshold height112 ft
100.00Threshold speed80 kt
0.00Centreline offset1.70 m L

The stabilisation gates

One stabilised approach gate for a circuit: five checks where the approach path is 500 ft above the runway. The 1,000 ft gate is an instrument-approach check and does not apply.

Five checks, one gate500 ft
Gear down
Sink rate
On glideslope
On centreline
On speed

Touchdown on EGPK 30

Past threshold0.00
1,346m
Centreline95.38
2.75m R
Speed100.00
41kt
Touchdown rate100.00
-46fpm
Impact73.14
0.90G
BouncesOk
None

Side view — the last 1,677 m of the approach.

112 ft over the threshold · target 50 ft 80 ft400 Ideal — 50 ft, down at 305 m This flight — 112 ft, down at 1,346 m

Plan view — the first 1,677 m of the 2,737 m runway, to the same scale as the side view.

5001,0001,500 THRESHOLD CROSS 1 kn FULL SCORE TO 503 M 1,346 m past threshold CLEARED

Touched down 1,346 m past the threshold — beyond the full-score zone. The 0.90 G arrival is the firm side of smooth.

Runway used 1,555 m of 2,737 m · 57 %
Rollout distance100.00
209m52 % used
Rollout alignment95.84
2.73m R

The rest of the report

Explore in detail

Flight map
Replay this flight in 3D The full flight path over the terrain with every stage, event and score along the route.
Takeoff report
Takeoff on runway 30 at EGPK Prestwick in the Piper PA-24 Comanche
90.58 %
82.37 %
Takeoff Roll
Departure roll runway 30 at EGPK Prestwick. Takeoff distance 0 m 0 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 63 kn. Local weather - Temperature 15 °C. Wind 2 kn at 270 °. Crosswind: 1 kn Headwind: 2 kn.
Takeoff Distance
100 %
Roll distance of 0 m using 0 % of runway
Liftoff Speed
89.04 %
Liftoff speed was 63 kn - Target 75 kn
Alignment
93.4 %
3.44 m left to 0.00 m left
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
Strobe Lights
100 %
Switched On
Landing Lights
100 %
Switched On
G
58.86 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
70 35 0
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
5 4 3
02505007501,0001,2501,5001,7502,0002,2502,500-20-15-10-505101520 Runway Distance m Runway Alignment to End of Runway m
100 %
Climb 1
Departure climb to 15.2 m agl from runway 30 EGPK Prestwick.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
90 75 60
Bank °
100 %
2 1 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
7 5 3
Climb Rate fpm
Info
600 250 -100
89.37 %
Climb 2
Departure climb to 121.9 m agl from 30 EGPK Prestwick.
Alignment
0 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
130 105 80
Bank °
100 %
3 1.5 0
G
93.71 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
13 6.5 0
Climb Rate fpm
Info
1,800 850 -100
02505007501,0001,2501,5001,7502,0002,2502,5000151302453604755 Runway Distance m Height at End of Runway ft
00.250100200300400500600700 Climb Distance NM Climb Profile to 1,000 ft
00.25-60-48-36-24-1201224364860 Climb Distance NM Runway Alignment (in m) to 1,000 ft
Landing report
Landing on runway 30 at EGPK Prestwick in the Piper PA-24 Comanche
Landing Score 68.77 %
63.6 %
Final 1
Approaching runway 30 at EGPK Prestwick from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 40.5 m agl to 37.4 m agl. A decrease of 3.1 m in 2 seconds.
Glideslope
100 %
Excellent glideslope alignment
Heading
0 %
Poor heading alignment
Glideslope °
100 %
4 3 2
IAS kt
100 %
83 81 80
Alignment
0 %
0.5 0 -0.5
Bank °
17.98 %
34 33 31
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-311 -406 -500
00.250.50.751050100 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Height ft
00.250.50.751-40-30-20-10010203040 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Runway Alignment m
34.43 %
Landing
Landing on runway 30 at EGPK Prestwick, runway length 2,737 m. Threshold height at 34.2 m agl was excessively over target. Threshold speed was slightly above target at 81 kn.
Height
0 %
Threshold height at 112 ft agl was excessively over target. Target 50 ft agl
Speed
100 %
Threshold speed was slightly above target at 81 kt. Target 76 kt
Flare
0 %
Very poor landing flare
Centreline ft
0 %
100 0 -100
Bank °
44.33 %
24 12 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
81 60 40
Pitch °
Info
9 4 -1
Descent Rate fpm
Info
25 -238 -500
0751502253003754505256006757508259009751,0501,1251,2001,2751,3501,4251,5001,575022456790112 Runway Distance m Landing Height ft
0751502253003754505256006757508259009751,0501,1251,2001,2751,3501,4251,5001,575-24-20-16-12-8-404812162024 Runway Distance m Runway Width m
82.96 %
Touchdown
Touchdown point was 783 m beyond the touchdown zone. Touchdown speed at 41 kn was good. Touchdown rate was perfect at -0.2 m/s. Runway touchdown alignment was very good. Local weather - Temperature 15 °C. Wind 2 kn at 270 °. Crosswind: 1 kn Headwind: 2 kn.
Touchdown
100 %
Touchdown rate was perfect at -46 fpm.
Speed
100 %
Touchdown speed at 41 kt was good. Target below 62 kn
Distance
0 %
Touchdown point was 783 m beyond the touchdown zone.
Alignment
95.38 %
Runway touchdown alignment was very good.
Bank
100 %
Bank angle 0.1 °
G
73.14 %
G 0.62 g
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
94.07 %
Rollout
Total landing distance 1,449 m, 53 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was perfect.
Distance
100 %
Landing distance 1,449 m using 52.95 % of runway
Alignment
95.84 %
Runway rollout alignment was perfect.
G
59.43 %
1.25 1 0.75
IAS kt
Info
41 30 20
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
10 5.5 1
02004006008001,0001,2001,400 Runway Distance m Runway Width m
Metrics
Metrics

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