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MY FS FLIGHTS
Flight Score
Hold the approach angle
Preparing for a stable approach will give you time to decide on whether to attempt the landing or going around. Too much altitude with a high sink rate will result in carrying too much speed onto the runway. Configuring flaps and the gear late also won't help the speed decay.
Read more in The Stabilised ApproachStart to finish · 19 stages, 17 scored
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The threshold, the flare and the hold-off. The approach that led to it is the stabilisation gates below.
One stabilised approach gate: five checks where the approach path is 500 ft above the runway. The 1,000 ft gate was not assessed, because the approach did not join final that far out.
Side view — the last 1,524 m of the approach.
Plan view — the first 1,524 m of the 2,505 m runway, to the same scale as the side view.
The 143 m touchdown sits inside the full-score zone. The arrival was smooth.
The rest of the report
The flight in the Douglas DC-3 began with a taxi from the parking area to the runway, which took 8 minutes and covered 1 nautical mile. The departure roll was from runway 27 at LBGO Gorna Oryahovitsa, with a takeoff distance of 370 meters, which constituted 17% of the runway. The liftoff speed was 74 knots. The local weather at the time indicated a temperature of 20°C, with a wind of 4 knots coming from 250°, resulting in a crosswind of 2 knots and a headwind of 4 knots.
The enroute climb started 1 mile northwest of Gorna Oryahovitsa and involved climbing from 920 feet above sea level to 6,470 feet above sea level, with an increase of 5,550 feet in 8 minutes, covering a distance of 15 nautical miles. The enroute level cruise commenced 5 miles southeast of Strazhitsa and lasted for 18 minutes, covering a distance of 50 nautical miles.
The descent phase of the flight began 7 miles south of Kaspichan, with a descent from 6,416 feet above sea level to 2,598 feet above sea level, resulting in a decrease of 3,818 feet in 7 minutes and covering a distance of 20 nautical miles. The landing was on runway 09 at LBWN Varna, with a runway length of 2,505 meters. The aircraft was at a height of 26 feet above ground level at the threshold, with a speed of 70 knots. The touchdown occurred 142 meters from the threshold, with a touchdown speed of 66 knots and a vertical speed indicator reading of -290 feet per minute. The local weather at Varna indicated a temperature of 16°C, with a wind of 10 knots coming from 110°, resulting in a crosswind of 2 knots and a headwind of 10 knots. The total landing distance was 763 meters, which was 30% of the runway length.
Finally, taxiing from the runway to the parking area took 1 minute and covered less than 1 nautical mile. The total flight distance was 95 nautical miles, with a total flight time of 1 hour and 4 minutes, using 174 kilograms of fuel.
Overall, the aircraft landing score of 96.3% is an excellent achievement and speaks to the skill and precision of the pilot during the various phases of the landing process.
The Approach Phase was particularly commendable with excellent glideslope alignment, which is crucial for a smooth and controlled descent onto the runway. Additionally, the threshold speed being slightly below target at 70 kt is not a major cause for concern, as it still falls within an acceptable range and did not significantly impact the overall landing performance.
During the Landing Phase, the pilot displayed good control and technique with a good threshold height and a great landing flare. The ability to accurately judge and execute the landing flare is essential in ensuring a smooth touchdown and minimizing the risk of a hard landing.
Moving on to the Touchdown Phase, the touchdown rate of -290 ft/m is considered fair, indicating a decent rate of descent upon touchdown. The touchdown speed of 66 kt is also commendable, as it falls within the optimal range for a safe and controlled landing. The touchdown distance of 142 m is also impressive, demonstrating good judgement and precision in landing the aircraft at the desired point on the runway. Furthermore, the perfect alignment with the runway upon touchdown reflects the pilot's skill in maintaining proper alignment throughout the landing process.
Overall, this landing performance is indicative of a well-executed and controlled approach and touchdown, showcasing the pilot's proficiency and ability to safely bring the aircraft to the ground. With continued practice and refinement, the pilot has the potential to further improve upon this already impressive landing score. Keep up the good work and continue striving for excellence in every aspect of your flying skills!
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