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ETNG
Geilenkirchen, Germany
Runway 27
Elevation276 ft asl
Weight1,067 kg
Fuel172 kg
Wind20° · 13 kn · 12 kn cross

Flight Score

94.00 %
ETNG
Geilenkirchen, Germany
Runway 27
Elevation276 ft asl
Weight1,065 kg
Fuel170 kg
30 May 2023 0:05 6 nm PA28 Arrow III 2 kg
Departure Score
94.15 %
Pattern Score
96.88 %
Arrival Score
90.98 %

What went well

Touched down at -84 ft/m — a soft arrival
Touchdown 498 m in — inside the full-score zone
Straight touchdown — 0.73 m off the centreline, no bounce

What held you back

Arrival Rollout — Runway alignment max 14.37 m at 58 %, −1.59 points
Arrival Final 1 — bank angle up to 21.9 ° at 48 %, Heading variation -0.0 ° at 82 %, −1.21 points
Departure Climb 2 — scored 90.00 %, −1.11 points

Top opportunity

Improve the rollout

Arrival Rollout

A crosswind landing is a geometry problem. The air mass you're flying in is moving sideways across the runway, and you need your ground track down the centreline with your wheels aligned to it at the moment of contact. There are two techniques that will help, the crab and the sideslip.

Read more in Crosswind Landings in the Sim

Start to finish · 15 stages, 14 scored

The flight story

Departure One segment per stage, in flight order — colour is the score band. Drag the bar to move along the flight, or click a stage card to open its detail. Arrival
Departure Roll 93.36Departure roll runway 27 at ETNG Geilenkirchen AB. Takeoff distance 0 m 0 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 64 kn. Local weather - Temperature 18 °C. Wind 13 kn at 20 °. Crosswind: 12 kn Tailwind: 4 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Takeoff distance 0 m0 % of runway
100 % Liftoff speed was 64 knTarget 70 kn
67 % Runway alignment max 11.14 m0.00 m left to 11.14 m right -11.14 -8.29 m
100 % Average g force 0.99 g0.99 g min to max 1.02 g 1.00 1.02 g
100 % Takeoff Bounce
Info Average pitch angle 2.1 °1.4 ° min to max 4.9 ° 1.4 4.9 °
Info Average bank angle 0.2 °0.0 ° min to max 0.3 ° 0.3 0.0 °

Events

Fail Landing Lights OFF should be ON
Fail Strobe Light OFF should be ON
Info Battery Master On 2 ft agl · 64 kt
Info Engine 1 Started 2 ft agl · 64 kt
Info Landing Gear Down 2 ft agl · 64 kt
Departure Climb 1 99.08Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 27 ETNG Geilenkirchen AB.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation 0.1 °-0.3 ° min to max 0.6 ° 0.6 -0.3 °
100 % Average speed 76 kn64 kn min to max 83 kn 64 83 kn
96 % Average bank angle 1.5 °0.0 ° min to max 3.4 ° 0.1 2.2 °
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.87 g min to max 1.11 g 1.02 1.04 g
Info Average VSI 303 ft/m142 ft/m min to max 548 ft/m 142 548 ft/m
Info Average altitude 13 ft agl0 ft agl min to max 42 ft agl 0 42 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 4.9 °2.8 ° min to max 7.0 ° 5.0 7.0 °
Departure Climb 2 90.00Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 27 ETNG Geilenkirchen AB.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 86 kn83 kn min to max 94 kn 83 88 kn
100 % Average bank angle 2.2 °0.0 ° min to max 3.1 ° 2.1 1.3 °
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.90 g min to max 1.06 g 1.03 0.93 g
Info Average VSI 801 ft/m508 ft/m min to max 1,509 ft/m 552 863 ft/m
Info Average altitude 150 ft agl52 ft agl min to max 582 ft agl 52 582 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 7.6 °3.8 ° min to max 9.8 ° 7.0 3.8 °

Events

Info Landing Gear Up 54 ft agl · 84 kt
Pattern Entry 100.00Left hand pattern entry from runway 27 ETNG Geilenkirchen AB. Distance was less than 1 nm in 22 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Climb speed 94 kn89 kn min to max 100 knTarget 98 kn 90 94 kn
100 % Average bank angle 16.6 °5.3 ° min to max 26.7 ° 5.3 14.7 °
100 % Average g force 1.05 g0.95 g min to max 1.16 g 0.96 1.08 g
Info Average VSI 974 ft/m543 ft/m min to max 1,598 ft/m 758 956 ft/m
Info Average altitude 786 ft agl594 ft agl min to max 956 ft agl 594 956 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 6.3 °3.2 ° min to max 11.0 ° 3.2 6.1 °
Pattern Crosswind 99.54Left hand pattern crosswind from runway 27 ETNG Geilenkirchen AB. Distance was less than 1 nm in 19 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading 3.5 °-22.8 ° min to max 20.6 ° 20.6 -22.8 °
100 % Average speed 96 kn94 kn min to max 101 kn 94 101 kn
95 % Average g force 1.00 g0.67 g min to max 1.15 g 1.02 1.02 g
Info Average VSI 490 ft/m-136 ft/m min to max 1,094 ft/m 1,018 -54 ft/m
Info Average altitude 1,096 ft agl974 ft agl min to max 1,137 ft agl 974 1,129 ft agl
Info Average bank angle 13.9 °1.7 ° min to max 24.1 ° 16.2 24.1 °
Info Average pitch angle 2.5 °-1.3 ° min to max 6.5 ° 6.5 -1.3 °
Pattern Downwind Turn 82.79Pattern Downwind Turn. Distance was 1 nm. Angle to runway (45 degrees) 64.3 °.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
43 % Angle to runway (45 degrees) 64.3 °.
100 % Average speed 103 kn101 kn min to max 104 kn 103 101 kn
100 % Average bank angle 17.0 °7.8 ° min to max 24.8 ° 24.8 7.8 °
100 % Average g force 1.08 g1.04 g min to max 1.14 g 1.12 1.04 g
Info Average VSI 302 ft/m-119 ft/m min to max 653 ft/m -119 653 ft/m
Info Average altitude 1,150 ft agl1,125 ft agl min to max 1,199 ft agl 1,126 1,199 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 1.7 °-0.6 ° min to max 3.5 ° -0.6 3.4 °
Pattern Downwind 98.62Pattern Downwind Leg. Distance was 3 nm in 100 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading 0.9 °-90.9 ° min to max 18.8 ° 18.8 -13.9 °
97 % Average altitude 1,066 ft agl937 ft agl min to max 1,233 ft agl 1,211 999 ft agl
100 % Average speed 101 kn89 kn min to max 115 kn 101 90 kn
97 % Average g force 1.00 g0.69 g min to max 1.27 g 1.04 0.99 g
Info Average VSI -134 ft/m-1,038 ft/m min to max 682 ft/m 682 237 ft/m
Info Average bank angle 2.3 °0.0 ° min to max 17.0 ° 2.8 17.0 °
Info Average pitch angle -0.7 °-6.4 ° min to max 3.9 ° 3.9 2.2 °

Events

Info Flaps Position 1 959 ft agl · 115 kt
Info Landing Gear Down 912 ft agl · 93 kt
Pattern Base Leg Turn 99.56Pattern Base Leg Turn. Distance was 1 nm. Angle to runway (45 degrees) 50.4 °.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
99 % Angle to runway (45 degrees) 50.4 °.
100 % Average speed 89 kn88 kn min to max 90 kn 90 89 kn
100 % Average bank angle 13.6 °7.6 ° min to max 18.3 ° 18.3 7.6 °
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.91 g min to max 1.07 g 1.03 1.03 g
Info Average VSI -186 ft/m-303 ft/m min to max 204 ft/m 204 -203 ft/m
Info Average altitude 973 ft agl940 ft agl min to max 1,003 ft agl 1,002 940 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle -0.3 °-1.5 ° min to max 1.8 ° 1.8 -0.5 °
Pattern Base Leg 97.62Pattern Base Leg. Distance was less than 1 nm in 37 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
95 % Heading -5.8 °-20.0 ° min to max 10.6 ° 10.6 -20.0 °
100 % Average speed 84 kn77 kn min to max 89 kn 88 77 kn
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.89 g min to max 1.17 g 1.02 0.97 g
Info Average VSI -702 ft/m-1,556 ft/m min to max -8 ft/m -181 -285 ft/m
Info Average altitude 773 ft agl493 ft agl min to max 937 ft agl 937 493 ft agl
Info Average bank angle 4.8 °0.0 ° min to max 13.9 ° 4.4 13.9 °
Info Average pitch angle -3.8 °-10.5 ° min to max 1.0 ° -0.4 -0.8 °

Events

Info Flaps Position 2 838 ft agl · 89 kt
Pattern Final Turn 100.00Pattern Final Turn. Distance was less than 1 nm in 9 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 75 kn74 kn min to max 76 kn 75 74 kn
100 % Average bank angle 21.3 °15.5 ° min to max 24.9 ° 15.5 24.9 °
100 % Average g force 1.05 g0.93 g min to max 1.13 g 0.93 1.11 g
Info Average VSI -696 ft/m-883 ft/m min to max -351 ft/m -351 -629 ft/m
Info Average altitude 426 ft agl360 ft agl min to max 487 ft agl 487 360 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle -3.3 °-4.7 ° min to max -1.8 ° -2.5 -3.0 °
Arrival Final 1 85.50Approaching runway 27 at ETNG Geilenkirchen AB from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 348 ft agl to 58 ft agl. A decrease of 290 ft in 34 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
98 % Approach angle 2.9 °2.7 ° min to max 3.6 °Target 3.0 ° 3.6 2.8 °
100 % Average speed 72 kn65 kn min to max 74 kn 74 73 kn
82 % Heading variation -0.0 °-0.7 ° min to max 0.2 ° -0.7 0.1 °
48 % Average bank angle 3.3 °0.0 ° min to max 21.8 ° 21.8 2.9 °
99 % Average g force 1.01 g0.89 g min to max 1.26 g 0.97 1.00 g
Info Average VSI -438 ft/m-1,289 ft/m min to max -60 ft/m -731 -364 ft/m
Info Average altitude 106 ft agl58 ft agl min to max 348 ft agl 348 58 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle -0.7 °-5.5 ° min to max 4.2 ° -3.8 -0.8 °

Events

Info Flaps Position 3 200 ft agl · 75 kt
00.250.50.751050100150200250300Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft00.250.50.751-70-53-35-18018355370Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment m
Arrival Landing 98.68Landing on runway 27 at ETNG Geilenkirchen AB, runway length 2,755 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was good at 73 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Threshold speed was good at 73 kn. Target 71 kn
97 % Target 50 ft agl
100 % Landing and flare profile
100 % Heading variation 0.0 °-0.0 ° min to max 0.1 ° 0.1 0.0 °
93 % Average bank angle 1.4 °0.0 ° min to max 4.5 ° 2.8 0.3 °
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.90 g min to max 1.13 g 1.00 0.92 g
Info Average speed 68 kn59 kn min to max 73 kn 73 59 kn
Info Average VSI -211 ft/m-364 ft/m min to max -25 ft/m -364 -84 ft/m
Info Average altitude 17 ft agl1 ft agl min to max 44 ft agl 44 1 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 1.8 °-0.8 ° min to max 4.8 ° -0.8 3.7 °
07515022530037545052560001123344657Runway Distance mLanding Height ft075150225300375450525600-24-20-16-12-8-404812162024Runway Distance mRunway Width m
Arrival Touchdown 98.80Touchdown point was 103 m beyond the touchdown zone. Touchdown speed at 59 kn was good. Touchdown rate was excellent at -84 ft/m. Runway touchdown alignment was very good. Local weather - Temperature 18 °C. Wind 13 kn at 19 °. Crosswind: 13 kn Tailwind: 4 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
96 % Touchdown VSI was -84 ft/m.
100 % Touchdown distance was 497 mTarget 457 m
100 % Speed at touchdown 59 knTarget 61 kn
99.98 % Runway alignment max 1.53 m1.32 m left 1.49 0.73 m
94 % Average bank angle 0.5 °0.0 ° min to max 1.1 ° 0.3 1.1 °
100 % Average g force 1.04 g0.83 g min to max 1.16 g 0.92 1.04 g
100 % Landing Bounce
Info Average speed 57 kn56 kn min to max 59 kn 59 56 kn
Info Average pitch angle 3.7 °0.7 ° min to max 5.8 ° 3.7 1.2 °
Arrival Rollout 80.92Total landing distance 762 m, 28 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was slightly misaligned by 13.8 m from centreline.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Landing distance 762 m28 % of runway.
58 % Runway alignment max 14.37 m0.57 m left to 13.80 m right 0.57 -11.83 m
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.97 g min to max 1.04 g 1.04 1.00 g
Info Average speed 53 kn32 kn min to max 58 kn 58 32 kn
Info Average pitch angle 1.4 °-0.3 ° min to max 2.6 ° 1.4 -0.3 °
Info Average bank angle 0.7 °0.0 ° min to max 1.1 ° 1.1 0.0 °
Runway Exit Exiting runway, average speed 21 kn
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 25 kn5 kn min to max 57 kn 24 57 kn
Info Average pitch angle 0.7 °-0.7 ° min to max 1.4 ° -0.5 1.4 °
Info Average bank angle 0.3 °0.0 ° min to max 0.7 ° 0.0 0.6 °
Info Average g force 0.99 g0.97 g min to max 1.01 g 0.99 0.97 g

Events

Info Flaps Fully Retracted 2 ft agl · 9 kt

Takeoff

100.00Takeoff roll807 m · 29 %
100.00Liftoff speed64 kt
66.79Runway alignment11.14 m R
OkBounce on takeoffNone
99.08Rate of climb303 ft/m

Landing

The threshold, the flare and the hold-off. The approach that led to it is the stabilisation gates below.

97.40Threshold height43 ft
100.00Threshold speed73 kt
100.00Centreline offset0.03 m L

The stabilisation gates

One stabilised approach gate for a circuit: five checks where the approach path is 500 ft above the runway. The 1,000 ft gate is an instrument-approach check and does not apply.

Five checks, one gate500 ft
Gear down
Sink rate
On glideslope
On centreline
On speed

Touchdown on ETNG 27

Past threshold100.00
498m
Centreline99.98
0.73m L
Speed100.00
58kt
Sink rate96.42
-84ft/m
Impact100.00
1.16G
BouncesOk
None

Side view — the last 1,524 m of the approach.

43 ft over the threshold · target 50 ft 80 ft400 Ideal — 50 ft, down at 305 m This flight — 43 ft, down at 498 m

Plan view — the first 1,524 m of the 2,755 m runway, to the same scale as the side view.

5001,0001,500 THRESHOLD FULL SCORE TO 503 M 498 m past threshold CLEARED

The 498 m touchdown sits inside the full-score zone. The arrival was smooth.

Runway used 699 m of 2,755 m · 25 %
Rollout distance100.00
201m25 % used
Rollout alignment57.60
13.80m R

The rest of the report

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Flight map
Replay this flight in 3D The full flight path over the terrain with every stage, event and score along the route.
Takeoff report
Takeoff on runway 27 at ETNG Geilenkirchen AB in the PA28 Arrow III
94.15 %
93.36 %
Takeoff Roll
Departure roll runway 27 at ETNG Geilenkirchen AB. Takeoff distance 0 m 0 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 64 kn. Local weather - Temperature 18 °C. Wind 13 kn at 20 °. Crosswind: 12 kn Tailwind: 4 kn.
Takeoff Distance
100 %
Roll distance of 0 m using 0 % of runway
Liftoff Speed
100 %
Liftoff speed was 64 kn - Target 67 kn
Alignment
66.79 %
0.00 m left to 11.14 m right
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
Strobe Lights
0 %
Switched Off
Landing Lights
0 %
Switched Off
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
70 60 50
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
5 3 1
02505007501,0001,2501,5001,7502,0002,2502,500-20-15-10-505101520 Runway Distance m Runway Alignment to End of Runway m
99.08 %
Climb 1
Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 27 ETNG Geilenkirchen AB.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
90 75 60
Bank °
96.32 %
4 2 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
8 5 2
Climb Rate fpm
Info
600 250 -100
90 %
Climb 2
Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 27 ETNG Geilenkirchen AB.
Alignment
0 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
100 90 80
Bank °
100 %
4 2 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
10 6.5 3
Climb Rate fpm
Info
1,600 1,000 400
02505007501,0001,2501,5001,7502,0002,2502,5000111222333444555 Runway Distance m Height at End of Runway ft
00.250100200300400500 Climb Distance NM Climb Profile to 1,000 ft
00.25-60-48-36-24-1201224364860 Climb Distance NM Runway Alignment (in m) to 1,000 ft
Landing report
Landing on runway 27 at ETNG Geilenkirchen AB in the PA28 Arrow III
Landing Score 90.98 %
85.5 %
Final 1
Approaching runway 27 at ETNG Geilenkirchen AB from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 348 ft agl to 58 ft agl. A decrease of 290 ft in 34 seconds.
Glideslope
97.9 %
Excellent glideslope alignment
Heading
82.14 %
Good heading alignment
Glideslope °
97.9 %
4 3 2
IAS kt
100 %
74 67 60
Alignment
82.14 %
0.5 0 -0.5
Bank °
47.76 %
22 11 0
G
99.43 %
1.5 1 0.5
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-60 -680 -1,300
00.250.50.751050100150200250300 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Height ft
00.250.50.751-70-53-35-18018355370 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Runway Alignment m
98.68 %
Landing
Landing on runway 27 at ETNG Geilenkirchen AB, runway length 2,755 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was good at 73 kn.
Height
97.4 %
Good threshold height. Target 50 ft agl
Speed
100 %
Threshold speed was good at 73 kt. Target 71 kt
Flare
100 %
Perfect landing flare
Centreline ft
100 %
100 0 -100
Bank °
93.34 %
5 2.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
73 62 50
Pitch °
Info
5 2.5 0
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-25 -212 -400
07515022530037545052560001123344657 Runway Distance m Landing Height ft
075150225300375450525600-24-20-16-12-8-404812162024 Runway Distance m Runway Width m
98.8 %
Touchdown
Touchdown point was 103 m beyond the touchdown zone. Touchdown speed at 59 kn was good. Touchdown rate was excellent at -84 ft/m. Runway touchdown alignment was very good. Local weather - Temperature 18 °C. Wind 13 kn at 19 °. Crosswind: 13 kn Tailwind: 4 kn.
Warning: Landed with a 4 kt tailwind
Touchdown
96.42 %
Touchdown rate was excellent at -87 ft/m.
Speed
100 %
Touchdown speed at 59 kt was good. Target below 61 kn
Distance
100 %
Touchdown point was 103 m beyond the touchdown zone.
Alignment
99.98 %
Runway touchdown alignment was very good.
Bank
94 %
Bank angle 0.5 °
G
100 %
G 1.04 g
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
80.92 %
Rollout
Total landing distance 762 m, 28 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was slightly misaligned by 13.8 m from centreline.
Distance
100 %
Landing distance 762 m using 27.65 % of runway
Alignment
57.6 %
Runway rollout alignment was slightly misaligned by 13.8 m from centreline.
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
IAS kt
Info
56 38 20
Bank °
Info
2 1 0
Pitch °
Info
3 1.5 0
0200400600 Runway Distance m Runway Width m
Metrics
Metrics

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