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AYRM
Maramuni, Papua New Guinea
Runway 04
Elevation5,118 ft asl
Weight2,422 kg
Fuel478 kg
Wind271° · 1 kn · 1 kn cross

Flight Score

94.82 %
AYRM
Maramuni, Papua New Guinea
Runway 22
Elevation5,118 ft asl
Weight2,403 kg
Fuel457 kg
Wind271° · 1 kn · 1 kn cross
17 Aug 2026 0:08 16 nm Kodiak 100 21 kg
Departure Score
95.91 %
Enroute Score
100.00 %
Arrival Score
88.56 %

What went well

Touchdown 20 m in — inside the full-score zone
Straight touchdown — 1.68 m off the centreline, no bounce
Rollout held the centreline — 5.12 m off at taxi speed

What held you back

Arrival Approach — 500 ft gate 71 %, −2.38 points
Departure Roll — Landing Lights at 0 %, Strobe Lights at 0 %, −0.68 points
Departure Taxi — Taxi Lights at 0 %, −0.67 points

Next time

Arrival

Shallow the descent on final to re-intercept the glideslope and cross the threshold at 26 ft.

What happened: The aircraft was off the glideslope during the approach, tracking low against the required path.

Watch for: Watch the glideslope indicator and threshold height, targeting 26 ft at the threshold.

See Arrival Approach

Preparing for a stable approach will give you time to decide on whether to attempt the landing or going around. Too much altitude with a high sink rate will result in carrying too much speed onto the runway. Configuring flaps and the gear late also won't help the speed decay.

Read more in The Stabilised Approach

Start to finish · 12 stages, 11 scored

The flight story

Departure One segment per stage, in flight order — colour is the score band. Drag the bar to move along the flight, or click a stage card to open its detail. Arrival
Departure Taxi 90.00Taxiing from the parking to the runway took 2 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 5 kt0 kt min to max 9 kt 0 3 kt
100 % Average speed turning corners 5 ktmax 6 kt 0 3 kt
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.98 g min to max 1.01 g 1.00 1.01 g
Info Average pitch angle 4.3 °1.8 ° min to max 5.2 ° 1.8 4.3 °
Info Average bank angle 1.3 °0.2 ° min to max 1.7 ° 1.7 1.4 °

Events

Fail Taxi Lights
Info Parking Brake Off 5 ft agl · 1 kt
Departure Roll 89.75Departure roll runway 04 at AYRM Maramuni Airport. Takeoff distance 284 m 60 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 68 kt. Local weather - Temperature 15 °C. Wind 1 kt at 271 °. Crosswind: 1 kt Tailwind: 1 kt.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Takeoff distance 284 m60 % of runway
100 % Liftoff speed was 68 ktTarget 75 kt
99 % Runway alignment max 3.39 m right2.30 m left to 3.39 m right -3.36 2.30 m
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.98 g min to max 1.14 g 1.00 1.14 g
100 % Takeoff Bounce
Info Average pitch angle -1.6 °-2.2 ° min to max 2.6 ° -2.2 2.6 °
Info Average bank angle 0.5 °0.3 ° min to max 1.0 ° 0.5 1.0 °

Events

Fail Landing Lights
Fail Strobe Lights
Departure Climb 1 99.86Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 04 AYRM Maramuni Airport.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
99 % Heading variation -0.9 °-1.0 ° min to max -0.5 ° -0.5 -1.0 °
100 % Average speed 77 kt69 kt min to max 83 kt 69 83 kt
100 % Average bank angle 2.7 °1.1 ° min to max 4.1 ° 1.1 1.5 °
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.91 g min to max 1.16 g 1.15 1.10 g
Info Average VSI -71 fpm-189 fpm min to max -2 fpm -189 -31 fpm
Info Average altitude -5 ft agl-7 ft agl min to max -2 ft agl -2 -7 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 2.7 °1.9 ° min to max 3.7 ° 2.7 3.7 °
Departure Climb 2 100.00Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 04 AYRM Maramuni Airport.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation -1.1 °-1.1 ° min to max -1.1 ° -1.1 -1.1 °
100 % Average speed 86 kt83 kt min to max 95 kt 83 95 kt
100 % Average bank angle 1.8 °1.5 ° min to max 2.3 ° 1.5 2.1 °
100 % Average g force 1.07 g0.95 g min to max 1.12 g 1.11 1.04 g
Info Average VSI 121 fpm-24 fpm min to max 582 fpm -24 582 fpm
Info Average altitude -2 ft agl-7 ft agl min to max 28 ft agl -7 28 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 4.5 °3.8 ° min to max 6.4 ° 3.8 6.4 °

Events

Info Flaps Position 1 59 ft agl · 93 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 251 ft agl · 104 kt
Departure Climb 3 99.94Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 04 AYRM Maramuni Airport.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Climb speed 101 kt97 kt min to max 104 ktTarget 107 kt, 6 kt slow 97 104 kt
100 % Average bank angle 1.2 °0.0 ° min to max 2.6 ° 2.4 0.6 °
99 % Average g force 1.05 g1.00 g min to max 1.28 g 1.00 1.28 g
100 % Landing gear up at 51 ft agl
Info Heading variation -0.9 °-1.0 ° min to max -0.8 ° -1.0 -0.8 °
Info Average VSI 957 fpm651 fpm min to max 1,338 fpm 651 1,338 fpm
Info Average altitude 94 ft agl40 ft agl min to max 163 ft agl 40 163 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 8.6 °6.6 ° min to max 12.4 ° 6.6 12.4 °

Events

Info Autopilot Flight Director Activated 640 ft agl · 112 kt
Info Autopilot Master Switched On 912 ft agl · 115 kt
Info Autopilot Yaw Damper Activated 912 ft agl · 115 kt
Enroute Climb 100.00Enroute climb started overhead AYRM Maramuni Airport Maramuni (Enga Province, Papua New Guinea). Climbing from 5,261 ft asl to 7,164 ft asl, an increase of 1,903 ft in 2 minutes and covering 5 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 113 kt100 kt min to max 164 kt 105 164 kt
100 % Average bank angle 2.8 °0.0 ° min to max 14.4 ° 0.8 0.1 °
100 % Average g force 0.99 g0.95 g min to max 1.05 g 1.04 0.95 g
Info Average VSI 1,434 fpm-496 fpm min to max 2,161 fpm 1,680 5 fpm
Info Average altitude 6,165 ft asl5,261 ft asl min to max 7,266 ft asl 5,261 7,164 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 9.9 °-0.0 ° min to max 13.8 ° 12.3 0.5 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0

Events

Info Autopilot Heading Hold Activated 2,083 ft agl · 112 kt
Info Autopilot Altitude Hold Activated 3,480 ft agl · 113 kt
Info Strobe Lights Switched On 2,542 ft agl · 154 kt
Info Landing Lights Switched On 2,649 ft agl · 158 kt
Enroute Descent 100.00Enroute descent started 5 miles north east of AYRM Maramuni Airport Maramuni (Enga Province, Papua New Guinea). Descent from 7,161 ft asl to 5,011 ft asl, a decrease of 2,150 ft in 3 minutes and covering 8 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 150 kt116 kt min to max 168 kt 164 118 kt
100 % Average bank angle 17.4 °0.1 ° min to max 25.5 ° 11.8 1.6 °
100 % Average g force 1.06 g0.71 g min to max 1.23 g 1.01 0.94 g
Info Average VSI -417 fpm-2,322 fpm min to max 82 fpm -19 -332 fpm
Info Average altitude 6,638 ft asl5,011 ft asl min to max 7,164 ft asl 7,161 5,011 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle -0.2 °-7.3 ° min to max 2.0 ° 1.0 0.2 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0

Events

Info Autopilot Altitude Hold Deactivated 3,548 ft agl · 188 kt
Info Autopilot Glideslope Active Activated 3,548 ft agl · 188 kt
Info Autopilot Altitude Hold Activated 3,922 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Autopilot Glideslope Active Deactivated 3,922 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Autopilot Altitude Hold Deactivated 2,164 ft agl · 157 kt
Info Autopilot Glideslope Active Activated 2,164 ft agl · 157 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 2,465 ft agl · 146 kt
Info Autopilot Altitude Hold Activated 2,203 ft agl · 144 kt
Info Autopilot Glideslope Active Deactivated 2,203 ft agl · 144 kt
Info Autopilot Master Switched Off 2,108 ft agl · 139 kt
Arrival Approach 71.43Final approach to runway 22 at AYRM Maramuni Airport. Descent from 0 ft agl to -89 ft agl in 89 seconds. Scored on the stabilisation gates.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Gear downpassed
100 % Landing flappassed
100 % Sink ratepassed
0 % On glideslopefailed
0 % On centrelinefailed
100 % On speedpassed
100 % Wings levelpassed

Events

Info Flaps Position 2 1,093 ft agl · 120 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 872 ft agl · 98 kt
Info Autopilot Yaw Damper Deactivated 1,274 ft agl · 88 kt
Arrival Landing 92.27Landing on runway 22 at AYRM Maramuni Airport, runway length 477 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was a little below target at 62 kt.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
89 % Threshold speed was a little below target at 62 kt. Target 70 kt
100 % Good threshold height.Target 26 ft agl
80 % Good landing flare
100 % Runway alignment max 2.31 m right0.62 m left to 2.31 m right -2.31 0.62 m
100 % Average bank angle 0.7 °0.0 ° min to max 1.4 ° 1.4 0.8 °
100 % Average g force 1.07 g0.95 g min to max 1.16 g 0.95 1.06 g
Info Average speed 57 kt53 kt min to max 62 kt 62 53 kt
Info Average VSI -87 fpm-189 fpm min to max 96 fpm -132 96 fpm
Info Average altitude 4 ft agl2 ft agl min to max 7 ft agl 7 5 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 6.3 °2.7 ° min to max 8.3 ° 2.7 8.3 °
09.41928384706.7313202734Runway Distance mLanding Height ft09.419283847-15-12-9-6-303691215Runway Distance mRunway Width m
Arrival Touchdown 93.96Touchdown distance was good at 20 m. Touchdown speed at 53 kt was good. Touchdown rate was fair at -215 fpm. Runway touchdown alignment was very good. Local weather - Temperature 15 °C. Wind 1 kt at 271 °. Crosswind: 1 kt Headwind: 1 kt.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
71 % Touchdown rate was -215 fpm.
100 % Touchdown distance was 20 mTarget 312 m
100 % Speed at touchdown 53 ktTarget below 68 kt
100 % Runway alignment max 1.68 m left1.16 m left 0.62 1.68 m
100 % Average bank angle 1.0 °0.2 ° min to max 1.6 ° 0.8 1.0 °
94 % Average g force 1.09 g1.01 g min to max 1.36 g 1.06 1.06 g
100 % Landing Bounce
Info Average speed 52 kt52 kt min to max 53 kt 53 52 kt
Info Average pitch angle 7.5 °6.7 ° min to max 8.4 ° 8.3 6.7 °
Arrival Rollout 96.60Total landing distance 321 m, 67 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was very good.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Landing distance 321 m67 % of runway.
92 % Runway alignment max 5.12 m left5.12 m left to 0.00 m left 1.78 5.12 m
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.97 g min to max 1.06 g 1.02 0.99 g
Info Average speed 53 kt31 kt min to max 57 kt 57 31 kt
Info Average pitch angle 5.4 °4.7 ° min to max 6.5 ° 6.5 4.7 °
Info Average bank angle 0.5 °0.2 ° min to max 0.7 ° 0.7 0.4 °
Runway Exit Exiting runway, average speed 17 kt
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 18 kt2 kt min to max 28 kt 28 2 kt
Info Average pitch angle 4.8 °3.7 ° min to max 5.1 ° 4.6 3.7 °
Info Average bank angle 0.4 °0.0 ° min to max 3.1 ° 0.5 3.1 °
Info Average g force 1.00 g0.98 g min to max 1.01 g 1.00 1.00 g

Events

Info Flaps Position 2 5 ft agl · 25 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 5 ft agl · 24 kt

Takeoff

FailTaxi lightsOff
100.00Takeoff roll284 m · 60 %
100.00Liftoff speed68 kt · target 75, 7 slow
98.76Runway alignment3.39 m R
OkBounce on takeoffNone

Landing

The threshold, the flare and the hold-off. The approach that led to it is the stabilisation gates below.

100.00Threshold height6 ft
89.00Threshold speed61 kt · target 70, 9 slow
100.00Centreline offset2.31 m R
Flare 80.08Good landing flare

The stabilisation gates

One stabilised approach gate: seven checks where the approach path is 500 ft above the runway. The 1,000 ft gate was not assessed, because the approach did not join final that far out. These checks are the approach's score.

Seven checks, one gate500 ft 71.435 of 7
Gear down
Landing flap
Sink rate
On glideslope
On centreline
On speed
Wings level

At the 500 ft gate: glideslope 0.2° against the runway's 3° and centreline 5.6° off, against a 1° limit.

The approach, gate by gate

Gate Height Centreline Speed
2.0 nm 0 ft 5.94° R +38 kt
1.5 nm 46 ft 5.09° R +13 kt
1.0 nm 93 ft 2.45° R +8 kt
0.5 nm 47 ft 1.39° R −3 kt
THR 3 ft 0.09 m R −15 kt

Touchdown on AYRM 22

Past threshold100.00
20m
Centreline100.00
1.68m L
Speed100.00
53kttarget 68 or less
Touchdown rate71.35
-215fpm
Impact93.71
1.36G
BouncesOk
None

Side view — the last 477 m of the approach.

6 ft over the threshold · target 50 ft 80 ft400 Ideal — 50 ft, down at 305 m This flight — 6 ft, down at 20 m

Plan view — the full 477 m runway, to the same scale as the side view.

THRESHOLD FULL SCORE TO 343 M 20 m past threshold CLEARED

The 20 m touchdown sits inside the full-score zone. The arrival was smooth.

Runway used 214 m of 477 m · 45 %
Rollout distance100.00
194m63 % used
Rollout alignment92.44
5.12m L

The rest of the report

Explore in detail

Flight narrative

The Kodiak 100 taxied from its parking position to runway 04 at AYRM Maramuni Airport in approximately 2 minutes, covering less than 1 nm while taxiing.

During the departure roll on runway 04, the aircraft accelerated to a liftoff speed of 68 kt and became airborne after traveling 282 m, which represented 59 % of the runway length. Ambient conditions were 15 °C with a wind of 1 kt from 271°, a crosswind component of 1 kt and a tailwind component of 1 kt.

Climb commenced immediately after take-off, with the aircraft climbing from 5 261 ft asl to 7 164 ft asl, an altitude gain of 1 903 ft achieved in 2 minutes while covering 5 nm.

Descent began 5 nm north-east of AYRM, during which the aircraft descended from 7 161 ft asl to 5 011 ft asl, a loss of 2 150 ft over 3 minutes and a distance of 8 nm.

The final approach to runway 22 was executed from the north-east on a heading of 224.0° at 2 nm and -111 ft agl. Weather remained 15 °C with a wind of 1 kt from 271°, now a headwind component of 1 kt.

Touchdown occurred before the runway threshold at a speed of 53 kt and a vertical speed of 96 fpm. The landing roll measured 194 m, equivalent to 41 % of the runway, and alignment on rollout was maintained.

In total, the flight covered 15 nm, required 8 minutes of airborne time, and consumed 21 kg of fuel.

Flight map
Replay this flight in 3D The full flight path over the terrain with every stage, event and score along the route.
Takeoff report
Takeoff on runway 04 at AYRM Maramuni Airport in the Kodiak 100
95.91 %
90 %
Taxi
Taxiing from the parking to the runway took 2 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
Taxi Lights
0 %
Switched On
Ground Speed kt
100 %
30 15 0
Turn Speed
100 %
30 15 0
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
Bank °
Info
2 1 0
Pitch °
Info
6 3.5 1
89.75 %
Takeoff Roll
Departure roll runway 04 at AYRM Maramuni Airport. Takeoff distance 284 m 60 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 68 kt. Local weather - Temperature 15 °C. Wind 1 kt at 271 °. Crosswind: 1 kt Tailwind: 1 kt.
Takeoff Distance
100 %
Roll distance of 284 m using 59.58 % of runway
Liftoff Speed
100 %
Liftoff speed was 68 kn - Target 75 kn
Alignment
98.76 %
2.30 m left to 3.39 m right
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
Strobe Lights
0 %
Switched On
Landing Lights
0 %
Switched On
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
70 35 0
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
3 0.5 -2
0250-15-10-5051015 Runway Distance m Runway Alignment to End of Runway m
99.86 %
Climb 1
Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 04 AYRM Maramuni Airport.
Alignment
99.44 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
90 75 60
Bank °
100 %
5 3 1
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
4 2.5 1
Climb Rate fpm
Info
100 -150 -400
100 %
Climb 2
Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 04 AYRM Maramuni Airport.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
100 90 80
Bank °
100 %
3 2 1
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
7 5 3
Climb Rate fpm
Info
600 250 -100
99.94 %
Climb 3
Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 04 AYRM Maramuni Airport.
Alignment
0 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
110 100 90
Bank °
100 %
3 1.5 0
G
99.44 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
13 9.5 6
Climb Rate fpm
Info
1,400 950 500
025001020304050 Runway Distance m Height at End of Runway ft
00.030.060.090.130.1601836537189 Climb Distance NM Climb Profile to 1,000 ft
00.030.060.090.130.16-60-48-36-24-1201224364860 Climb Distance NM Runway Alignment (in m) to 1,000 ft
Landing report
Landing on runway 22 at AYRM Maramuni Airport in the Kodiak 100
Landing Score 94.28 %
Landing Summary

The final approach to runway 22 at AYRM Maramuni Airport was flown from the north-east on a heading of 224.0° at 2 NM distance and -111 ft AGL, with local conditions of 15 °C temperature, wind 1 kt from 271°, providing a 1 kt headwind and 1 kt crosswind.

During the threshold and flare segment the aircraft maintained a touchdown speed of 53 kt, described as good, and achieved a vertical touchdown rate of 96 fpm, described as perfect, while runway-touchdown alignment was very good.

Touchdown occurred before the runway threshold, with the same speed of 53 kt, rate of 96 fpm and very good alignment as noted.

The rollout covered a total landing distance of 194 m, representing 41 % of the runway, and runway-rollout alignment was very good.

To convert the early touchdown into a standard aim-point landing, a slightly later flare should be practiced to place the main wheels near the 300 m (1,000 ft) mark. Maintaining the current speed and alignment will preserve the high overall score.

71.43 %
Approach
Final approach to runway 22 at AYRM Maramuni Airport. Descent from 0 ft agl to -89 ft agl in 89 seconds. Scored on the stabilisation gates.
Glideslope °
4 3 2
IAS kt
120 90 60
Alignment
0.5 0 -0.5
Bank °
11 5.5 0
G
1.5 1 0.5
Descent Rate fpm
409 -96 -600
00.250.50.7511.251.51.7522.252.52.7533.253.53.7540100200300400500600700800 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Height ft
00.250.50.7511.251.51.7522.252.52.7533.253.53.754-520-390-260-1300130260390520 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Runway Alignment m
92.27 %
Landing
Landing on runway 22 at AYRM Maramuni Airport, runway length 477 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was a little below target at 62 kt.
Height
100 %
Good threshold height. Target 50 ft agl
Speed
89 %
Threshold speed was a little below target at 62 kt. Target 70 kt
Flare
80.08 %
Good landing flare
Centreline ft
100 %
100 0 -100
Bank °
100 %
2 1 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
62 56 50
Pitch °
Info
9 5.5 2
Descent Rate fpm
Info
92 -54 -200
09.41928384706.7313202734 Runway Distance m Landing Height ft
09.419283847-15-12-9-6-303691215 Runway Distance m Runway Width m
93.96 %
Touchdown
Touchdown distance was good at 20 m. Touchdown speed at 53 kt was good. Touchdown rate was fair at -215 fpm. Runway touchdown alignment was very good. Local weather - Temperature 15 °C. Wind 1 kt at 271 °. Crosswind: 1 kt Headwind: 1 kt.
Touchdown
71.35 %
Touchdown rate was fair at -215 fpm.
Speed
100 %
Touchdown speed at 53 kt was good. Target below 68 kn
Distance
100 %
Touchdown distance was good at 20 m.
Alignment
100 %
Runway touchdown alignment was very good.
Bank
100 %
Bank angle 1.0 °
G
93.71 %
G 1.09 g
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
96.6 %
Rollout
Total landing distance 321 m, 67 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was very good.
Distance
100 %
Landing distance 321 m using 67.24 % of runway
Alignment
92.44 %
Runway rollout alignment was very good.
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
IAS kt
Info
52 36 20
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
7 5.5 4
0200 Runway Distance m Runway Width m
Metrics
Metrics

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