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EGPN
Dundee, Scotland
Runway 27
Elevation13 ft asl
Weight994 kg
Fuel39 kg
Wind289° · 13 kn · 4 kn cross

Flight Score

85.98 %
EGPN
Dundee, Scotland
Runway 27
Elevation13 ft asl
Weight992 kg
Fuel38 kg
Wind289° · 13 kn · 4 kn cross
12 Oct 2024 0:06 7 nm Cessna Skyhawk 1 kg
Departure Score
90.22 %
Pattern Score
79.58 %
Arrival Score
88.15 %

What went well

Touched down at -151 fpm — a soft arrival
Touchdown 281 m in — inside the full-score zone
1.28 G at touchdown — inside band

What held you back

Pattern Base Leg — Heading -58.2 ° at 0 %, −2.50 points
Departure Roll — Landing Lights at 0 %, Strobe Lights at 0 %, −1.72 points
Pattern Downwind Turn — Angle to runway (45 degrees) 73.3 °. at 7 %, −1.55 points

Top opportunity

Maintain the centreline

Departure Roll

A small uncorrected heading error at 40 knots becomes a metre of offset per second by 100 knots, noticed only at rotation, producing a crabbed liftoff. Root cause is nearly always eyes on the tape instead of the far end of the runway. Small heading changes displace a distant point visibly long before the nearby centreline stripes look wrong.

Read more in Improve Your Take-Offs

Start to finish · 16 stages, 14 scored

The flight story

Departure One segment per stage, in flight order — colour is the score band. Drag the bar to move along the flight, or click a stage card to open its detail. Arrival
Departure Runway Entry Entering runway 27 at EGPN Dundee, Average speed was 41 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 38 kn38 kn min to max 38 kn 38 38 kn
Info Average pitch angle 1.6 °1.6 ° min to max 1.6 ° 1.6 1.6 °
Info Average bank angle 1.0 °1.0 ° min to max 1.0 ° 1.0 1.0 °
Info Average g force 1.00 g1.00 g min to max 1.00 g 1.00 1.00 g
Departure Roll 84.54Departure roll runway 27 at EGPN Dundee. Takeoff distance 125 m 9 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 63 kn. Local weather - Temperature 5 °C. Wind 13 kn at 288 °. Crosswind: 4 kn Headwind: 13 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Takeoff distance 125 m9 % of runway
100 % Liftoff speed was 63 knTarget 62 kn
73 % Runway alignment max 10.54 m0.00 m left to 10.54 m right -1.12 -10.54 m
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.98 g min to max 1.25 g 1.00 1.25 g
100 % Takeoff Bounce
Info Average pitch angle 0.3 °-1.0 ° min to max 7.0 ° 1.0 7.0 °
Info Average bank angle 3.9 °1.6 ° min to max 6.3 ° 2.2 6.3 °

Events

Fail Landing Lights
Fail Strobe Lights
Departure Climb 1 96.11Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 27 EGPN Dundee.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation 0.8 °0.7 ° min to max 0.9 ° 0.9 0.7 °
100 % Average speed 63 kn61 kn min to max 65 kn 63 65 kn
84 % Average bank angle 4.1 °0.1 ° min to max 7.9 ° 6.4 0.1 °
100 % Average g force 1.09 g0.91 g min to max 1.39 g 1.32 0.92 g
Info Average VSI 775 ft/m469 ft/m min to max 856 ft/m 469 815 ft/m
Info Average altitude 25 ft agl1 ft agl min to max 50 ft agl 1 50 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 10.0 °7.9 ° min to max 12.0 ° 7.9 8.2 °
Departure Climb 2 90.00Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 27 EGPN Dundee.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 69 kn60 kn min to max 85 kn 64 77 kn
100 % Average bank angle 0.8 °0.0 ° min to max 4.3 ° 0.0 2.2 °
100 % Average g force 0.98 g0.88 g min to max 1.16 g 0.92 0.96 g
Info Average VSI 616 ft/m290 ft/m min to max 1,251 ft/m 810 1,060 ft/m
Info Average altitude 143 ft agl51 ft agl min to max 649 ft agl 51 649 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 6.2 °2.7 ° min to max 10.2 ° 8.1 9.0 °

Events

Info Flaps Fully Retracted 208 ft agl · 75 kt
Pattern Entry 100.00Left hand pattern entry from runway 27 EGPN Dundee. Distance was less than 1 nm in 10 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 63 kn52 kn min to max 78 kn 78 54 kn
100 % Average bank angle 23.2 °7.5 ° min to max 32.3 ° 7.5 31.9 °
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.86 g min to max 1.21 g 1.00 0.86 g
Info Average VSI 1,470 ft/m611 ft/m min to max 2,051 ft/m 1,014 611 ft/m
Info Average altitude 803 ft agl665 ft agl min to max 915 ft agl 665 915 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 15.2 °5.5 ° min to max 20.9 ° 9.3 5.5 °
Pattern Crosswind 79.13Left hand pattern crosswind from runway 27 EGPN Dundee. Distance was less than 1 nm in 25 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
54 % Heading -12.0 °-18.5 ° min to max 1.7 ° 1.7 -18.5 °
100 % Average speed 80 kn56 kn min to max 90 kn 56 88 kn
100 % Average g force 1.03 g0.76 g min to max 1.25 g 0.94 1.08 g
Info Average VSI 300 ft/m-578 ft/m min to max 927 ft/m 172 690 ft/m
Info Average altitude 946 ft agl878 ft agl min to max 1,046 ft agl 914 1,046 ft agl
Info Average bank angle 8.4 °0.2 ° min to max 30.3 ° 30.3 21.3 °
Info Average pitch angle 3.9 °-1.7 ° min to max 9.8 ° 1.5 5.8 °
Pattern Downwind Turn 72.04Pattern Downwind Turn. Distance was 1 nm. Angle to runway (45 degrees) 73.3 °.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
7 % Angle to runway (45 degrees) 73.3 °.
100 % Average speed 87 kn84 kn min to max 93 kn 87 93 kn
100 % Average bank angle 25.0 °17.4 ° min to max 27.4 ° 22.3 17.4 °
100 % Average g force 1.06 g1.01 g min to max 1.12 g 1.09 1.12 g
Info Average VSI 164 ft/m-423 ft/m min to max 743 ft/m 713 -358 ft/m
Info Average altitude 1,096 ft agl1,058 ft agl min to max 1,117 ft agl 1,058 1,078 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 2.2 °-1.1 ° min to max 6.2 ° 6.0 -0.1 °
Pattern Downwind 97.54Pattern Downwind Leg. Distance was 2 nm in 85 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading -4.6 °-11.7 ° min to max -0.8 ° -3.2 -11.7 °
92 % Average altitude 912 ft agl805 ft agl min to max 1,117 ft agl 1,074 838 ft agl
100 % Average speed 89 kn81 kn min to max 94 kn 94 82 kn
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.91 g min to max 1.28 g 1.09 1.28 g
Info Average VSI -172 ft/m-1,043 ft/m min to max 533 ft/m -88 -335 ft/m
Info Average bank angle 2.4 °0.0 ° min to max 15.6 ° 1.6 15.6 °
Info Average pitch angle 0.2 °-5.6 ° min to max 4.4 ° 1.7 2.3 °

Events

Info Flaps Position 1 863 ft agl · 88 kt
Pattern Base Leg Turn 73.75Pattern Base Leg Turn. Distance was 2 nm. Angle to runway (45 degrees) 18.1 °.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
12 % Angle to runway (45 degrees) 18.1 °.
100 % Average speed 78 kn60 kn min to max 90 kn 78 90 kn
100 % Average bank angle 13.0 °0.6 ° min to max 23.9 ° 16.6 7.4 °
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.67 g min to max 1.30 g 1.30 1.04 g
Info Average VSI -507 ft/m-1,206 ft/m min to max 766 ft/m -11 -1,144 ft/m
Info Average altitude 731 ft agl529 ft agl min to max 895 ft agl 840 529 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle -2.0 °-6.9 ° min to max 11.1 ° 5.8 -6.0 °
Pattern Base Leg 55.00Pattern Base Leg. Distance was less than 1 nm in 25 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
0 % Heading -58.2 °-100.5 ° min to max 4.4 ° 4.4 -97.5 °
100 % Average speed 73 kn60 kn min to max 93 kn 91 67 kn
100 % Average g force 1.07 g0.86 g min to max 1.40 g 1.03 0.99 g
0 % 0 0 ft/m
Info Average altitude 517 ft agl463 ft agl min to max 581 ft agl 510 491 ft agl
Info Average bank angle 13.2 °0.3 ° min to max 27.2 ° 3.0 4.1 °
Info Average pitch angle 1.7 °-5.4 ° min to max 12.8 ° -5.4 -0.5 °

Events

Info Flaps Position 2 479 ft agl · 95 kt
Arrival Final 2 91.88Approaching runway 27 at EGPN Dundee from 2 nm to 1 nm. Descent from 486 ft agl to 454 ft agl. A decrease of 33 ft in 36 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
79 % Approach angle 3.4 °2.8 ° min to max 4.3 °Target 3.0 ° 2.8 4.3 °
100 % Average speed 70 kn65 kn min to max 76 kn 71 66 kn
100 % Heading variation -0.2 °-0.6 ° min to max 0.3 ° -0.6 -0.2 °
90 % Average bank angle 3.4 °0.1 ° min to max 6.6 ° 4.4 6.5 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.88 g min to max 1.06 g 1.04 0.88 g
Info Average VSI -67 ft/m-320 ft/m min to max 218 ft/m -301 68 ft/m
Info Average altitude 461 ft agl431 ft agl min to max 486 ft agl 486 454 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 0.3 °-2.2 ° min to max 2.5 ° -0.1 -0.8 °

Events

Info Flaps Position 3 451 ft agl · 71 kt
11.251.51.752350400450500550600Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft11.251.51.752-60-45-30-15015304560Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment m
Arrival Final 1 86.85Approaching runway 27 at EGPN Dundee from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 451 ft agl to 37 ft agl. A decrease of 414 ft in 57 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
45 % Approach angle 2.6 °2.2 ° min to max 4.5 °Target 3.0 ° 4.3 2.3 °
100 % Average speed 50 kn44 kn min to max 66 kn 66 48 kn
94 % Heading variation 0.4 °-0.1 ° min to max 0.6 ° -0.1 0.3 °
95 % Average bank angle 3.2 °0.1 ° min to max 5.5 ° 5.3 2.2 °
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.85 g min to max 1.18 g 0.91 0.96 g
Info Average VSI -293 ft/m-1,074 ft/m min to max -87 ft/m -87 -150 ft/m
Info Average altitude 92 ft agl37 ft agl min to max 451 ft agl 451 37 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 1.7 °-8.6 ° min to max 5.0 ° -1.6 2.3 °
00.250.50.751050100150200250300350400Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft00.250.50.751-40-30-20-10010203040Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment m
Arrival Landing 86.08Landing on runway 27 at EGPN Dundee, runway length 1,390 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed at 48 kn was well below target, take care not to stall.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
71 % Threshold speed at 48 kn was well below target, take care not to stall. Target 63 kn
100 % Target 50 ft agl
78 % Landing and flare profile
93 % Heading variation 0.5 °0.3 ° min to max 0.7 ° 0.3 0.7 °
96 % Average bank angle 2.1 °0.0 ° min to max 3.9 ° 1.9 3.0 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.86 g min to max 1.22 g 0.96 0.93 g
Info Average speed 45 kn38 kn min to max 49 kn 48 38 kn
Info Average VSI -147 ft/m-450 ft/m min to max 82 ft/m -154 -139 ft/m
Info Average altitude 11 ft agl2 ft agl min to max 35 ft agl 35 2 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 3.7 °-1.2 ° min to max 7.6 ° 2.2 3.9 °
07515022530001123344657Runway Distance mLanding Height ft075150225300-18-15-12-9-6-30369121518Runway Distance mRunway Width m
Arrival Touchdown 93.28Touchdown distance was good at 278 m. Touchdown speed at 38 kn was good. Touchdown rate was smooth at -139 ft/m. Runway touchdown position was misaligned by 13.6 m from centreline. Local weather - Temperature 5 °C. Wind 13 kn at 288 °. Crosswind: 4 kn Headwind: 12 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
99 % Touchdown VSI was -139 ft/m.
100 % Touchdown distance was 278 mTarget 457 m
100 % Speed at touchdown 38 knTarget 53 kn
62 % Runway alignment max 13.58 m13.39 m left 13.01 13.58 m
87 % Average bank angle 1.0 °0.0 ° min to max 3.4 ° 3.0 0.1 °
100 % Average g force 1.14 g0.93 g min to max 1.28 g 0.93 1.10 g
100 % Landing Bounce
Info Average speed 38 kn37 kn min to max 38 kn 38 38 kn
Info Average pitch angle 3.6 °3.3 ° min to max 4.1 ° 3.9 4.1 °
Arrival Rollout 82.69Total landing distance 345 m, 25 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was slightly misaligned by 13.6 m from centreline.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Landing distance 345 m25 % of runway.
62 % Runway alignment max 13.60 m13.60 m left to 0.00 m left 13.58 9.76 m
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.99 g min to max 1.09 g 1.09 1.00 g
Info Average speed 32 kn30 kn min to max 33 kn 33 30 kn
Info Average pitch angle 3.3 °1.3 ° min to max 5.4 ° 4.4 1.5 °
Info Average bank angle 0.2 °0.0 ° min to max 0.4 ° 0.1 0.2 °
Runway Exit Exiting runway, average speed 33 kn
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 29 kn28 kn min to max 32 kn 29 32 kn
Info Average pitch angle 1.6 °1.4 ° min to max 2.1 ° 1.5 2.1 °
Info Average bank angle 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.4 ° 0.0 0.4 °
Info Average g force 1.00 g0.99 g min to max 1.00 g 1.00 1.00 g

Takeoff

100.00Takeoff roll125 m · 9 %
100.00Liftoff speed62 kt
72.69Runway alignment10.54 m R
OkBounce on takeoffNone
96.11Rate of climb775 fpm

Landing

The threshold, the flare and the hold-off. The approach that led to it is the stabilisation gates below.

100.00Threshold height35 ft
70.66Threshold speed48 kt
93.20Centreline offset0.20 m L

The stabilisation gates

One stabilised approach gate for a circuit: five checks where the approach path is 500 ft above the runway. The 1,000 ft gate is an instrument-approach check and does not apply.

Five checks, one gate500 ft
Gear down
Sink rate
On glideslope
On centreline
On speed

Touchdown on EGPN 27

Past threshold100.00
281m
Centreline61.62
13.58m L
Speed100.00
38kt
Touchdown rate98.67
-151fpm
Impact100.00
1.28G
BouncesOk
None

Side view — the last 1,390 m of the approach.

35 ft over the threshold · target 50 ft 80 ft400 Ideal — 50 ft, down at 305 m This flight — 35 ft, down at 281 m

Plan view — the full 1,390 m runway, to the same scale as the side view.

5001,000 THRESHOLD CROSS 3 kn FULL SCORE TO 503 M 281 m past threshold CLEARED

The 281 m touchdown sits inside the full-score zone. The arrival was smooth.

Runway used 337 m of 1,390 m · 24 %
Rollout distance100.00
55m24 % used
Rollout alignment61.52
13.60m L

The rest of the report

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Flight map
Replay this flight in 3D The full flight path over the terrain with every stage, event and score along the route.
Takeoff report
Takeoff on runway 27 at EGPN Dundee in the Cessna Skyhawk
90.22 %
84.54 %
Takeoff Roll
Departure roll runway 27 at EGPN Dundee. Takeoff distance 125 m 9 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 63 kn. Local weather - Temperature 5 °C. Wind 13 kn at 288 °. Crosswind: 4 kn Headwind: 13 kn.
Takeoff Distance
100 %
Roll distance of 125 m using 8.97 % of runway
Liftoff Speed
100 %
Liftoff speed was 63 kn - Target 62 kn
Alignment
72.69 %
0.00 m left to 10.54 m right
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
Strobe Lights
0 %
Switched On
Landing Lights
0 %
Switched On
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
70 55 40
Bank °
Info
7 4 1
Pitch °
Info
8 3.5 -1
02505007501,0001,250-15-10-5051015 Runway Distance m Runway Alignment to End of Runway m
96.11 %
Climb 1
Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 27 EGPN Dundee.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
70 65 60
Bank °
84.45 %
8 4 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
13 10 7
Climb Rate fpm
Info
900 400 -100
90 %
Climb 2
Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 27 EGPN Dundee.
Alignment
0 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
90 75 60
Bank °
100 %
5 2.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
11 6.5 2
Climb Rate fpm
Info
1,300 700 100
02505007501,0001,25004692138184230 Runway Distance m Height at End of Runway ft
00.050.10.150.20.250100200300400500600 Climb Distance NM Climb Profile to 1,000 ft
00.050.10.150.20.25-60-48-36-24-1201224364860 Climb Distance NM Runway Alignment (in m) to 1,000 ft
Landing report
Landing on runway 27 at EGPN Dundee in the Cessna Skyhawk
Landing Score 87.22 %
Landing Summary
This flight was recorded using the free subscription and the AI landing analysis report is not available.
91.88 %
Final 2
Approaching runway 27 at EGPN Dundee from 2 nm to 1 nm. Descent from 486 ft agl to 454 ft agl. A decrease of 33 ft in 36 seconds.
Glideslope
79.41 %
Poor descent path above glideslope limit
Heading
100 %
Excellent heading alignment
Glideslope °
79.41 %
4 3 2
IAS kt
100 %
76 68 60
Alignment
100 %
0.5 0 -0.5
Bank °
90.27 %
7 3.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Descent Rate fpm
Info
218 -91 -400
11.251.51.752350400450500550600 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Height ft
11.251.51.752-60-45-30-15015304560 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Runway Alignment m
86.85 %
Final 1
Approaching runway 27 at EGPN Dundee from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 451 ft agl to 37 ft agl. A decrease of 414 ft in 57 seconds.
Glideslope
44.82 %
Poor descent path above glideslope limit
Heading
94.4 %
Great heading alignment
Glideslope °
44.82 %
4 3 2
IAS kt
100 %
66 53 40
Alignment
94.4 %
0.5 0 -0.5
Bank °
95.02 %
6 3 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-87 -594 -1,100
00.250.50.751050100150200250300350400 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Height ft
00.250.50.751-40-30-20-10010203040 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Runway Alignment m
86.08 %
Landing
Landing on runway 27 at EGPN Dundee, runway length 1,390 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed at 48 kn was well below target, take care not to stall.
Height
100 %
Good threshold height. Target 50 ft agl
Speed
70.66 %
Threshold speed at 48 kt was well below target, take care not to stall. Target 63 kt
Flare
78 %
Good landing flare
Centreline ft
93.2 %
100 0 -100
Bank °
95.94 %
4 2 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
49 40 30
Pitch °
Info
8 3.5 -1
Descent Rate fpm
Info
82 -209 -500
07515022530001123344657 Runway Distance m Landing Height ft
075150225300-18-15-12-9-6-30369121518 Runway Distance m Runway Width m
93.28 %
Touchdown
Touchdown distance was good at 278 m. Touchdown speed at 38 kn was good. Touchdown rate was smooth at -139 ft/m. Runway touchdown position was misaligned by 13.6 m from centreline. Local weather - Temperature 5 °C. Wind 13 kn at 288 °. Crosswind: 4 kn Headwind: 12 kn.
Touchdown
98.67 %
Touchdown rate was good at -151 fpm.
Speed
100 %
Touchdown speed at 38 kt was good. Target below 53 kn
Distance
100 %
Touchdown distance was good at 278 m.
Alignment
61.62 %
Runway touchdown position was misaligned by 13.6 m from centreline.
Bank
87.47 %
Bank angle 1.0 °
G
100 %
G 1.14 g
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
82.68 %
Rollout
Total landing distance 345 m, 25 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was slightly misaligned by 13.6 m from centreline.
Distance
100 %
Landing distance 345 m using 24.79 % of runway
Alignment
61.52 %
Runway rollout alignment was slightly misaligned by 13.6 m from centreline.
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
IAS kt
Info
38 34 30
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
6 3.5 1
0200 Runway Distance m Runway Width m
Metrics
Metrics

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