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KSEZ
Sedona, United States
Runway 21
Elevation4,734 ft asl
Weight1,002 kg
Fuel129 kg
Wind210° · 1 kn

Flight Score

95.51 %
KSEZ
Sedona, United States
Runway 21
Elevation4,734 ft asl
Weight1,000 kg
Fuel127 kg
Wind210° · 1 kn
22 Nov 2024 0:06 5 nm Cessna C172 2 kg
Departure Score
99.35 %
Enroute Score
99.87 %
Arrival Score
87.31 %

What went well

Touchdown 449 m in — inside the full-score zone
Straight touchdown — 3.24 m off the centreline, no bounce
Rollout controlled — 45 % of the runway used

What held you back

Arrival Landing — Landing and flare profile at 0 %, −3.55 points
Arrival Touchdown — Touchdown VSI was -606 ft/m. at 83 %, bank angle up to 3.1 ° at 87 %, −0.45 points
Arrival Final 1 — Approach angle 7.3 ° at 92 %, −0.14 points

Top opportunity

Work on the flare

Arrival Landing

Arrive slow and the sink rate at the threshold is already above schedule, the flare is short because there is no energy to extend it, and the touchdown is hard in a way that feels exactly like a late flare. Diagnosing a slow arrival as a late flare is the catastrophic misread: you respond by flaring earlier, which bleeds more speed, which makes the next one worse. The tiebreaker is threshold speed against VRef, not feel. Never diagnose a flare without it.

Read more in Flare Timing

Start to finish · 12 stages, 10 scored

The flight story

Departure One segment per stage, in flight order — colour is the score band. Drag the bar to move along the flight, or click a stage card to open its detail. Arrival
Departure Runway Entry Entering runway 21 at KSEZ Sedona Airport, Average speed was 0 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 0 kn0 kn min to max 0 kn 0 0 kn
Info Average pitch angle 2.4 °1.2 ° min to max 3.0 ° 3.0 1.2 °
Info Average bank angle 0.0 °0.0 ° min to max 0.1 ° 0.0 0.1 °
Info Average g force 0.93 g0.89 g min to max 1.00 g 0.89 1.00 g

Events

Info Battery Master On 3 ft agl · 1 kt
Info Engine 1 Started 3 ft agl · 1 kt
Info Beacon Lights Switched On 3 ft agl · 1 kt
Info Landing Lights Switched On 3 ft agl · 1 kt
Info Navigation Lights Switched On 3 ft agl · 1 kt
Info Strobe Lights Switched On 3 ft agl · 1 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 3 ft agl · 1 kt
Info Landing Gear Down 3 ft agl · 1 kt
Departure Roll 99.75Departure roll runway 21 at KSEZ Sedona Airport. Takeoff distance 663 m 42 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 72 kn. Local weather - Temperature 6 °C. Wind 1 kn at 209 °. Crosswind: 0 kn Headwind: 1 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Takeoff distance 663 m42 % of runway
100 % Liftoff speed was 72 knTarget 65 kn
99 % Runway alignment max 3.40 m0.00 m left to 3.40 m right -1.00 -3.40 m
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.97 g min to max 1.10 g 0.99 1.10 g
100 % Takeoff Bounce
Info Average pitch angle 0.2 °-1.1 ° min to max 5.9 ° 1.5 5.9 °
Info Average bank angle 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 2.4 ° 0.0 2.4 °
Departure Climb 1 98.47Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 21 KSEZ Sedona Airport.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation 0.0 °-0.4 ° min to max 0.3 ° 0.3 -0.4 °
100 % Average speed 76 kn72 kn min to max 80 kn 72 80 kn
94 % Average bank angle 1.8 °0.0 ° min to max 4.3 ° 2.6 0.2 °
100 % Average g force 1.04 g0.73 g min to max 1.32 g 1.14 1.16 g
Info Average VSI 193 ft/m-84 ft/m min to max 501 ft/m 296 501 ft/m
Info Average altitude 16 ft agl0 ft agl min to max 32 ft agl 0 32 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 5.1 °1.7 ° min to max 8.6 ° 6.6 8.6 °
Departure Climb 2 99.80Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 21 KSEZ Sedona Airport.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation -0.5 °-0.7 ° min to max -0.4 ° -0.4 -0.6 °
100 % Average speed 79 kn76 kn min to max 80 kn 80 76 kn
99 % Average bank angle 1.8 °0.2 ° min to max 2.3 ° 0.2 2.1 °
100 % Average g force 1.06 g0.92 g min to max 1.19 g 1.16 1.03 g
Info Average VSI 820 ft/m512 ft/m min to max 1,114 ft/m 512 1,100 ft/m
Info Average altitude 79 ft agl32 ft agl min to max 241 ft agl 32 241 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 9.3 °6.3 ° min to max 11.3 ° 8.6 11.3 °
Departure Climb 3 99.40Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 21 KSEZ Sedona Airport.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation -0.6 °-0.7 ° min to max -0.4 ° -0.6 -0.4 °
100 % Average speed 73 kn69 kn min to max 79 kn 75 79 kn
97 % Average bank angle 2.0 °0.1 ° min to max 3.1 ° 3.0 1.4 °
100 % Average g force 0.97 g0.78 g min to max 1.27 g 1.07 0.88 g
100 % Landing gear up
Info Average VSI 658 ft/m-129 ft/m min to max 1,368 ft/m 1,224 574 ft/m
Info Average altitude 411 ft agl262 ft agl min to max 488 ft agl 262 488 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 7.4 °1.1 ° min to max 13.0 ° 12.2 4.8 °
Enroute Climb 100.00Enroute climb started 1 mile south west of KSEZ Sedona Airport Sedona (Arizona, United States). Climbing from 5,281 ft asl to 5,979 ft asl, an increase of 698 ft in 2 minutes and covering 2 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 78 kn61 kn min to max 97 kn 80 79 kn
100 % Average bank angle 6.5 °0.0 ° min to max 39.0 ° 0.6 1.3 °
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.75 g min to max 1.40 g 0.89 0.79 g
Info Average VSI 331 ft/m-902 ft/m min to max 1,440 ft/m 484 -80 ft/m
Info Average altitude 5,760 ft asl5,281 ft asl min to max 6,042 ft asl 5,281 5,979 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 5.3 °-3.5 ° min to max 16.0 ° 3.9 -0.8 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Enroute Descent 99.74Enroute descent started 1 mile south of Sedona (Arizona, United States). Descent from 5,971 ft asl to 4,970 ft asl, a decrease of 1,001 ft in 2 minutes and covering 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 73 kn59 kn min to max 88 kn 80 66 kn
99 % Average bank angle 7.7 °0.1 ° min to max 40.3 ° 0.6 1.7 °
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.60 g min to max 1.34 g 0.93 0.92 g
Info Average VSI -495 ft/m-1,976 ft/m min to max 624 ft/m -344 -680 ft/m
Info Average altitude 5,554 ft asl4,970 ft asl min to max 6,021 ft asl 5,971 4,970 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle -0.9 °-13.1 ° min to max 6.5 ° -1.0 -2.6 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0

Events

Info Flaps Position 1 1,708 ft agl · 94 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 1,734 ft agl · 93 kt
Arrival Final 1 98.31Approaching runway 21 at KSEZ Sedona Airport from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 223 ft agl to 198 ft agl. A decrease of 25 ft in 2 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
92 % Approach angle 7.3 °7.1 ° min to max 7.5 °Target 3.5 ° 7.1 7.5 °
100 % Average speed 66 kn65 kn min to max 66 kn 66 65 kn
100 % Heading variation 0.0 °0.0 ° min to max 0.0 ° 0.0 0.0 °
100 % Average bank angle 1.2 °0.5 ° min to max 1.6 ° 0.5 1.6 °
100 % Average g force 0.98 g0.90 g min to max 1.03 g 1.03 0.90 g
Info Average VSI -753 ft/m-778 ft/m min to max -721 ft/m -761 -778 ft/m
Info Average altitude 210 ft agl198 ft agl min to max 223 ft agl 223 198 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle -2.4 °-3.5 ° min to max -1.7 ° -1.7 -3.5 °
00.250.50.751050100Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft00.250.50.751-30-23-15-7.507.5152330Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment m
Arrival Landing 57.39Landing on runway 21 at KSEZ Sedona Airport, runway length 1,562 m. Threshold height at 86 ft agl was significantly above target. Threshold speed was slightly below target at 66 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Threshold speed was slightly below target at 66 kn. Target 70 kn
31 % Target 50 ft agl
0 % Landing and flare profile
100 % Heading variation -0.1 °-0.2 ° min to max 0.0 ° 0.0 -0.2 °
97 % Average bank angle 0.7 °0.0 ° min to max 3.0 ° 0.7 3.0 °
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.91 g min to max 1.12 g 0.99 0.97 g
Info Average speed 62 kn59 kn min to max 66 kn 66 59 kn
Info Average VSI -629 ft/m-874 ft/m min to max -472 ft/m -867 -606 ft/m
Info Average altitude 26 ft agl-25 ft agl min to max 86 ft agl 86 -25 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle -0.6 °-3.1 ° min to max 1.7 ° -3.1 -0.0 °
07515022530037545052501734516885Runway Distance mLanding Height ft075150225300375450525-18-15-12-9-6-30369121518Runway Distance mRunway Width m
Arrival Touchdown 94.61Touchdown distance was good at 411 m. Touchdown speed at 59 kn was a little fast. Touchdown rate was heavy at -606 ft/m. Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 3.2 m from centreline. Local weather - Temperature 6 °C. Wind 1 kn at 209 °. Crosswind: 0 kn Headwind: 1 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
83 % Touchdown VSI was -606 ft/m.
100 % Touchdown distance was 411 mTarget 457 m
100 % Speed at touchdown 59 knTarget 55 kn
99 % Runway alignment max 3.24 m3.19 m right -3.13 -3.24 m
87 % Average bank angle 1.3 °0.1 ° min to max 3.0 ° 3.0 0.7 °
94 % Average g force 1.38 g0.97 g min to max 1.70 g 0.97 1.20 g
100 % Landing Bounce
Info Average speed 58 kn58 kn min to max 59 kn 59 58 kn
Info Average pitch angle 1.4 °-0.0 ° min to max 2.4 ° -0.0 2.3 °
Arrival Rollout 98.93Total landing distance 717 m, 46 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was very good.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Landing distance 717 m46 % of runway.
98 % Runway alignment max 3.70 m0.00 m left to 3.70 m right -3.25 -2.47 m
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.99 g min to max 1.16 g 1.16 1.01 g
Info Average speed 63 kn36 kn min to max 68 kn 68 36 kn
Info Average pitch angle 0.2 °-0.3 ° min to max 2.1 ° 2.1 -0.1 °
Info Average bank angle 0.4 °0.0 ° min to max 1.4 ° 0.8 0.4 °
Runway Exit Exiting runway, average speed 8 kn
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 19 kn3 kn min to max 32 kn 32 3 kn
Info Average pitch angle -0.8 °-1.5 ° min to max -0.5 ° -0.5 -1.5 °
Info Average bank angle 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.2 ° 0.2 0.0 °
Info Average g force 1.00 g0.99 g min to max 1.01 g 1.00 1.00 g

Takeoff

100.00Takeoff roll663 m · 42 %
100.00Liftoff speed72 kt
98.73Runway alignment3.40 m R
OkBounce on takeoffNone
98.47Rate of climb192 fpm

Landing

The threshold, the flare and the hold-off. The approach that led to it is the stabilisation gates below.

30.64Threshold height86 ft
100.00Threshold speed65 kt
100.00Centreline offset0.05 m R

The stabilisation gates

One stabilised approach gate: five checks where the approach path is 500 ft above the runway. The 1,000 ft gate was not assessed, because the approach did not join final that far out.

Five checks, one gate500 ft
Gear down
Sink rate
On glideslope
On centreline
On speed

Touchdown on KSEZ 21

Past threshold100.00
449m
Centreline99.29
3.24m R
Speed100.00
58kt
Touchdown rate82.56
-606fpm
Impact94.29
1.70G
BouncesOk
None

Side view — the last 1,524 m of the approach.

86 ft over the threshold · target 50 ft 80 ft400 Ideal — 50 ft, down at 305 m This flight — 86 ft, down at 449 m

Plan view — the first 1,524 m of the 1,562 m runway, to the same scale as the side view.

5001,0001,500 THRESHOLD FULL SCORE TO 503 M 449 m past threshold CLEARED

The 449 m touchdown sits inside the full-score zone. The arrival was smooth.

Runway used 736 m of 1,562 m · 47 %
Rollout distance100.00
287m45 % used
Rollout alignment97.61
3.70m R

The rest of the report

Explore in detail

Flight map
Replay this flight in 3D The full flight path over the terrain with every stage, event and score along the route.
Takeoff report
Takeoff on runway 21 at KSEZ Sedona Airport in the Cessna 172
99.35 %
99.75 %
Takeoff Roll
Departure roll runway 21 at KSEZ Sedona Airport. Takeoff distance 663 m 42 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 72 kn. Local weather - Temperature 6 °C. Wind 1 kn at 209 °. Crosswind: 0 kn Headwind: 1 kn.
Takeoff Distance
100 %
Roll distance of 663 m using 42.43 % of runway
Liftoff Speed
100 %
Liftoff speed was 72 kn - Target 65 kn
Alignment
98.73 %
0.00 m left to 3.40 m right
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
Strobe Lights
100 %
Switched On
Landing Lights
100 %
Switched On
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
80 40 0
Bank °
Info
3 1.5 0
Pitch °
Info
6 2.5 -1
02505007501,0001,2501,500-15-10-5051015 Runway Distance m Runway Alignment to End of Runway m
98.47 %
Climb 1
Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 21 KSEZ Sedona Airport.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
90 80 70
Bank °
93.87 %
5 2.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
9 5 1
Climb Rate fpm
Info
600 250 -100
99.8 %
Climb 2
Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 21 KSEZ Sedona Airport.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
90 80 70
Bank °
99.18 %
3 1.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
12 9 6
Climb Rate fpm
Info
1,200 800 400
99.4 %
Climb 3
Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 21 KSEZ Sedona Airport.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
80 70 60
Bank °
97 %
4 2 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
13 7 1
Climb Rate fpm
Info
1,400 600 -200
02505007501,0001,2501,50003468102136170 Runway Distance m Height at End of Runway ft
00.250100200300400500 Climb Distance NM Climb Profile to 1,000 ft
00.25-60-48-36-24-1201224364860 Climb Distance NM Runway Alignment (in m) to 1,000 ft
Landing report
Landing on runway 21 at KSEZ Sedona Airport in the Cessna 172
Landing Score 87.31 %
98.31 %
Final 1
Approaching runway 21 at KSEZ Sedona Airport from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 223 ft agl to 198 ft agl. A decrease of 25 ft in 2 seconds.
Glideslope
91.55 %
Poor descent path above glideslope limit
Heading
100 %
Excellent heading alignment
Glideslope °
91.55 %
4 3 2
IAS kt
100 %
66 63 60
Alignment
100 %
0.5 0 -0.5
Bank °
100 %
2 1 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-721 -761 -800
00.250.50.751050100 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Height ft
00.250.50.751-30-23-15-7.507.5152330 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Runway Alignment m
57.39 %
Landing
Landing on runway 21 at KSEZ Sedona Airport, runway length 1,562 m. Threshold height at 86 ft agl was significantly above target. Threshold speed was slightly below target at 66 kn.
Height
30.64 %
Threshold height at 86 ft agl was significantly above target. Target 50 ft agl
Speed
100 %
Threshold speed was slightly below target at 66 kt. Target 70 kt
Flare
0 %
Very poor landing flare
Centreline ft
100 %
100 0 -100
Bank °
97.32 %
3 1.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
66 58 50
Pitch °
Info
2 -0.5 -3
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-473 -686 -900
07515022530037545052501734516885 Runway Distance m Landing Height ft
075150225300375450525-18-15-12-9-6-30369121518 Runway Distance m Runway Width m
94.61 %
Touchdown
Touchdown distance was good at 411 m. Touchdown speed at 59 kn was a little fast. Touchdown rate was heavy at -606 ft/m. Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 3.2 m from centreline. Local weather - Temperature 6 °C. Wind 1 kn at 209 °. Crosswind: 0 kn Headwind: 1 kn.
Touchdown
82.56 %
Touchdown rate was heavy at -606 fpm.
Speed
100 %
Touchdown speed at 59 kt was a little fast. Target below 55 kn
Distance
100 %
Touchdown distance was good at 411 m.
Alignment
99.29 %
Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 3.2 m from centreline.
Bank
87.18 %
Bank angle 1.3 °
G
94.29 %
G 1.38 g
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
98.93 %
Rollout
Total landing distance 717 m, 46 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was very good.
Distance
100 %
Landing distance 717 m using 45.88 % of runway
Alignment
97.61 %
Runway rollout alignment was very good.
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
IAS kt
Info
58 39 20
Bank °
Info
2 1 0
Pitch °
Info
3 1.5 0
0200400600 Runway Distance m Runway Width m
Metrics
Metrics

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