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YTRE
Taree, Australia
Runway 04

Flight Score

92.19 %
YBNA
Ballina, Australia
Runway 24
28 Dec 2022 0:53 191 nm TBM 930 171 kg
Departure Score
94.03 %
Enroute Score
95.68 %
Arrival Score
92.85 %

What went well

Touched down at -106 ft/m — a soft arrival
Straight touchdown — 0.76 m off the centreline, no bounce
1.14 G at touchdown — inside band

What held you back

Arrival Final 1 — bank angle up to 25.0 ° at 20 %, g force 0.50 to 1.96 g at 59 %, −1.58 points
Departure Roll — landing lights off should be on, strobe light off should be on, then taxi light on should off; Liftoff speed was 99 kn at 90 %, −0.88 points
Enroute Descent — scored 89.60 %, −0.87 points

Top opportunity

Keep the wings level on final

Arrival Final 1

Preparing for a stable approach will give you time to decide on whether to attempt the landing or going around. Too much altitude with a high sink rate will result in carrying too much speed onto the runway. Configuring flaps and the gear late also won't help the speed decay.

Read more in The Stabilised Approach

Start to finish · 16 stages, 15 scored

The flight story

Departure One segment per stage, in flight order — colour is the score band. Drag the bar to move along the flight, or click a stage card to open its detail. Arrival
Departure Taxi 90.00Taxiing from the parking to the runway took 2 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 7 kn0 kn min to max 21 kn 2 20 kn
100 % Average speed turning corners 4 knmax 4 kn 0 0 kn
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.99 g min to max 1.01 g 0.99 1.00 g
0 % Beacon, navigation and taxi lights on
Info Average pitch angle -1.1 °-1.8 ° min to max -0.4 ° -0.7 -1.4 °
Info Average bank angle 0.2 °0.0 ° min to max 0.5 ° 0.1 0.2 °

Events

Fail Navigation Light OFF should be ON
Info Parking Brake Off 3 ft agl · 4 kt
Info Battery Master On 3 ft agl · 2 kt
Info Engine 1 Started 3 ft agl · 2 kt
Info Beacon Lights Switched On 3 ft agl · 2 kt
Info Taxi Lights Switched On 3 ft agl · 2 kt
Info Autopilot Flight Director Activated 3 ft agl · 2 kt
Info Landing Gear Down 3 ft agl · 2 kt
Info Parking Brake On 3 ft agl · 2 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 3 ft agl · 6 kt
Departure Roll 86.77Departure roll runway 04 at YTRE Taree. Takeoff distance 1,346 ft 27 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 99 kn. Local weather - Temperature 67 °F. Wind 9 kn at 23 °. Crosswind: 3 kn Headwind: 9 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Takeoff distance 1,346 ft27 % of runway
90 % Liftoff speed was 99 knTarget 91 kn
94 % Runway alignment max 5.0 ft0.1 ft left to 4.9 ft right -1.2 -2.3 ft
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.98 g min to max 1.07 g 1.00 1.07 g
100 % Takeoff Bounce
Info Average pitch angle -1.0 °-1.5 ° min to max 2.8 ° -1.4 2.8 °
Info Average bank angle 0.2 °0.0 ° min to max 0.3 ° 0.3 0.3 °

Events

Fail Landing Lights OFF should be ON
Fail Strobe Light OFF should be ON
Fail Taxi Light ON should OFF
Departure Climb 1 96.64Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 04 YTRE Taree.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation 0.3 °0.1 ° min to max 0.4 ° 0.1 0.4 °
100 % Average speed 108 kn99 kn min to max 116 kn 99 115 kn
87 % Average bank angle 2.2 °0.0 ° min to max 4.5 ° 0.6 4.5 °
100 % Average g force 1.05 g0.93 g min to max 1.17 g 1.09 1.03 g
Info Average VSI 515 ft/m351 ft/m min to max 615 ft/m 351 615 ft/m
Info Average altitude 18 ft agl0 ft agl min to max 42 ft agl 0 42 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 4.4 °3.0 ° min to max 5.2 ° 3.0 5.1 °

Events

Info Landing Gear Up 42 ft agl · 119 kt
Departure Climb 2 96.82Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 04 YTRE Taree.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation 0.2 °-0.6 ° min to max 0.4 ° 0.4 -0.6 °
100 % Average speed 122 kn115 kn min to max 134 kn 115 134 kn
87 % Average bank angle 2.1 °0.0 ° min to max 4.6 ° 4.6 0.0 °
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.90 g min to max 1.13 g 1.03 1.03 g
Info Average VSI 816 ft/m620 ft/m min to max 1,762 ft/m 620 1,762 ft/m
Info Average altitude 95 ft agl42 ft agl min to max 381 ft agl 42 381 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 5.2 °4.2 ° min to max 7.7 ° 5.1 7.7 °

Events

Info Autopilot Heading Hold Activated 112 ft agl · 128 kt
Info Autopilot Master Switched On 169 ft agl · 132 kt
Info Autopilot Yaw Damper Activated 169 ft agl · 132 kt
Departure Climb 3 99.94Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 04 YTRE Taree.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation -0.8 °-1.0 ° min to max -0.6 ° -0.6 -1.0 °
100 % Average speed 134 kn132 kn min to max 137 kn 135 134 kn
99.7 % Average bank angle 1.0 °0.1 ° min to max 2.1 ° 1.1 2.1 °
100 % Average g force 0.99 g0.92 g min to max 1.04 g 1.03 0.92 g
100 % Landing gear up
Info Average VSI 1,879 ft/m1,786 ft/m min to max 1,997 ft/m 1,846 1,786 ft/m
Info Average altitude 700 ft agl414 ft agl min to max 977 ft agl 414 977 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 8.3 °8.0 ° min to max 9.0 ° 8.3 8.3 °
Enroute Climb 100.00Enroute climb started 1 mile north east of YTRE Taree Taree (State of New South Wales, Australia). Climbing from 1,028 ft asl to 5,106 ft asl, an increase of 4,078 ft in 3 minutes and covering 6 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Climb speed 136 kn131 kn min to max 186 knTarget 135 kn 135 186 kn
100 % Average bank angle 8.2 °0.1 ° min to max 34.0 ° 1.1 1.9 °
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.87 g min to max 1.24 g 0.93 0.94 g
Info Average VSI 1,849 ft/m347 ft/m min to max 2,513 ft/m 1,660 349 ft/m
Info Average altitude 2,463 ft asl1,028 ft asl min to max 5,106 ft asl 1,028 5,106 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 8.0 °-0.8 ° min to max 9.9 ° 8.3 -0.8 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0

Events

Fail Flaps not retracted
Info Autopilot Nav1 Lock Activated 1,734 ft agl · 138 kt
Info Autopilot Heading Hold Deactivated 1,734 ft agl · 138 kt
Info Autopilot Altitude Hold Activated 4,438 ft agl · 145 kt
Enroute Level 99.60Enroute level cruise started 1 mile north east of Lansdowne (Mid-Coast, State of New South Wales, Australia) and lasted 39 minutes, covering 163 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average altitude 5,064 ft asl5,010 ft asl min to max 5,138 ft asl 5,089 5,057 ft asl
100 % Average speed 249 kn218 kn min to max 252 kn 218 249 kn
100 % Average bank angle 0.4 °0.0 ° min to max 1.6 ° 0.9 0.0 °
96 % Average g force 1.00 g0.68 g min to max 1.18 g 1.04 1.00 g
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Info Average pitch angle -0.2 °-1.2 ° min to max 0.2 ° -0.8 -0.2 °

Events

Info Flaps Fully Retracted 4,810 ft agl · 231 kt
Enroute Descent 89.60Enroute descent started 2 miles south east of Evans Head (Richmond Valley, State of New South Wales, Australia). Descent from 5,056 ft asl to 1,331 ft asl, a decrease of 3,725 ft in 5 minutes and covering 16 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 182 kn172 kn min to max 250 kn 248 173 kn
100 % Average bank angle 0.6 °0.0 ° min to max 2.3 ° 0.1 0.2 °
96 % Average g force 0.99 g0.68 g min to max 1.20 g 0.98 0.94 g
Info Average VSI -552 ft/m-1,085 ft/m min to max 53 ft/m 4 -792 ft/m
Info Average altitude 2,074 ft asl1,331 ft asl min to max 5,056 ft asl 5,056 1,331 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle -1.6 °-2.5 ° min to max -0.2 ° -0.2 -1.4 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0

Events

Info Autopilot Altitude Hold Deactivated 5,055 ft agl · 248 kt
Info Autopilot Vertical Hold Activated 5,055 ft agl · 248 kt
Enroute Level 2 93.51Enroute level cruise started 1 mile south east of West Ballina (Ballina, State of New South Wales, Australia) and lasted 1 minutes, covering 3 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
81 % Average altitude 1,213 ft asl1,138 ft asl min to max 1,317 ft asl 1,317 1,182 ft asl
100 % Average speed 167 kn161 kn min to max 173 kn 173 163 kn
100 % Average bank angle 5.1 °0.0 ° min to max 15.8 ° 0.5 0.0 °
93 % Average g force 1.02 g0.63 g min to max 1.30 g 1.13 0.96 g
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Info Average pitch angle -0.4 °-4.2 ° min to max 3.6 ° -1.4 1.4 °

Events

Info Autopilot Altitude Hold Activated 1,249 ft agl · 172 kt
Info Autopilot Vertical Hold Deactivated 1,249 ft agl · 172 kt
Info Autopilot Master Switched Off 1,150 ft agl · 172 kt
Info Landing Gear Down 1,235 ft agl · 163 kt
Arrival 56.91Arrival started 1 mile south east of West Ballina (Ballina, State of New South Wales, Australia).
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 149 kn135 kn min to max 158 kn 154 143 kn
0 % Average bank angle 21.6 °0.1 ° min to max 52.7 ° 2.2 26.4 °
85 % Average g force 1.11 g0.81 g min to max 1.52 g 0.97 1.18 g
Info Average VSI -893 ft/m-2,217 ft/m min to max 1,496 ft/m -60 -1,592 ft/m
Info Average altitude 862 ft asl356 ft asl min to max 1,180 ft asl 1,180 356 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle -1.9 °-6.4 ° min to max 8.4 ° 1.7 -4.0 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0

Events

Info Flaps Position 1 876 ft agl · 165 kt
Arrival Final 1 76.27Approaching runway 24 at YBNA Ballina from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 324 ft agl to 59 ft agl. A decrease of 265 ft in 13 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
82 % Approach angle 2.2 °1.8 ° min to max 3.8 °Target 3.0 ° 3.8 1.8 °
100 % Average speed 103 kn94 kn min to max 142 kn 142 94 kn
100 % Heading variation -0.1 °-0.4 ° min to max 0.1 ° -0.2 -0.1 °
20 % Average bank angle 4.2 °0.4 ° min to max 25.0 ° 25.0 4.8 °
59 % Average g force 1.00 g0.50 g min to max 1.96 g 1.08 0.95 g
Info Average VSI -861 ft/m-2,564 ft/m min to max -342 ft/m -1,507 -753 ft/m
Info Average altitude 101 ft agl59 ft agl min to max 324 ft agl 324 59 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle -3.8 °-10.5 ° min to max 0.6 ° -4.5 -3.6 °
00.250.50.751050100150200250300Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft00.250.50.751-40-30-20-10010203040Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment m
Arrival Landing 94.60Landing on runway 24 at YBNA Ballina, runway length 6,227 ft. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was well above target at 94 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
88 % Threshold speed was well above target at 94 kn. Target 85 kn
100 % Target 50 ft agl
100 % Heading variation -0.0 °-0.1 ° min to max -0.0 ° -0.1 -0.0 °
88 % Average bank angle 1.2 °0.0 ° min to max 4.7 ° 4.7 2.1 °
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.94 g min to max 1.14 g 0.95 1.01 g
Info Average speed 79 kn67 kn min to max 94 kn 94 67 kn
Info Average VSI -276 ft/m-775 ft/m min to max 13 ft/m -756 -108 ft/m
Info Average altitude 13 ft agl0 ft agl min to max 55 ft agl 55 0 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 1.7 °-3.6 ° min to max 4.5 ° -3.6 3.6 °
07515022530037545052560067501123344557Runway Distance mLanding Height ft075150225300375450525600675-18-15-12-9-6-30369121518Runway Distance mRunway Width m
Arrival Touchdown 97.19Touchdown point was 590 ft beyond the touchdown zone. Touchdown speed at 67 kn was good. Touchdown rate was smooth at -106 ft/m. Runway touchdown alignment was perfect. Local weather - Temperature 68 °F. Wind 1 kn at 108 °. Crosswind: 1 kn Tailwind: 1 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Touchdown VSI was -106 ft/m.
84 % Touchdown distance was 1,975 ftTarget 1,500 ft
100 % Speed at touchdown 67 knTarget 72 kn
98 % Runway alignment max 2.9 ft2.8 ft right -2.9 -2.5 ft
100 % Average bank angle 0.4 °0.0 ° min to max 2.0 ° 2.0 0.0 °
100 % Average g force 1.07 g1.01 g min to max 1.14 g 1.08 1.01 g
100 % Landing Bounce
Info Average speed 66 kn66 kn min to max 67 kn 67 66 kn
Info Average pitch angle 3.4 °2.9 ° min to max 3.6 ° 3.6 2.9 °
Arrival Rollout 97.12Total landing distance 3,187 ft, 51 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was perfect.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Landing distance 3,187 ft51 % of runway.
94 % Runway alignment max 8.6 ft3.6 ft left to 5.1 ft right -2.4 -5.1 ft
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.98 g min to max 1.01 g 1.00 0.99 g
Info Average speed 60 kn32 kn min to max 67 kn 67 32 kn
Info Average pitch angle -0.5 °-1.5 ° min to max 2.5 ° 2.5 -1.5 °
Info Average bank angle 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.5 ° 0.0 0.4 °

Events

Info Flaps Position 1 3 ft agl · 56 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 3 ft agl · 55 kt
Runway Exit Exiting runway, average speed 21 kn
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 21 kn9 kn min to max 27 kn 26 9 kn
Info Average pitch angle -1.0 °-1.5 ° min to max -0.8 ° -1.4 -1.0 °
Info Average bank angle 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.3 ° 0.3 0.1 °
Info Average g force 1.00 g0.99 g min to max 1.01 g 1.00 1.00 g
Arrival Taxi 99.07Taxiing to the parking from the runway took 1 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
97 % Average speed 14 kn0 kn min to max 25 kn 10 0 kn
100 % Average speed turning corners 4 knmax 4 kn 0 0 kn
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.99 g min to max 1.00 g 1.00 1.00 g
Info Average pitch angle -1.1 °-1.3 ° min to max -0.9 ° -1.1 -1.0 °
Info Average bank angle 0.0 °0.0 ° min to max 0.1 ° 0.1 0.0 °

Events

Info Parking Brake On 3 ft agl
Info Engine 1 Stopped 3 ft agl

Takeoff

86.77 %
100.00Takeoff roll583 m · 39 %
89.88Liftoff speed98 kt
93.96Runway alignment0.71 m R
OkBounce on takeoffNone
96.64Rate of climb515 ft/m
Takeoff weight2,694 kg
Airfield elevation26 ft asl
Wind24° · 9 kn · 3 kn cross

Approach

76.27 %
Not assessed1,000 ft gateNot recorded
Not assessed500 ft gateNot recorded
100.00Threshold height54 ft
88.10Threshold speed93 kt
100.00Centreline offset0.03 m R

Touchdown

97.19 %
83.17Touchdown point611 m
98.13Centreline at touchdown0.76 m R
100.00Sink rate-106 ft/m
100.00Touchdown force1.14 G
OkBouncesNone
97.12Rollout distance334 m · 49 % used
Landing weight2,529 kg
Airfield elevation3 ft asl

The stabilisation gates

Two stabilised approach gates, each with six checks at 1,000 ft and 500 ft above the runway.

Six checks, two gates1,000 ft500 ft
Gear down
Landing flap
Sink rate
On glideslope
On centreline
On speed

Touchdown on YBNA 24

Past threshold
611 m
Off centreline
0.76 mR
Sink rate
-106 ft/m
Impact
1.14G

Side view — the last 1,524 m of the approach.

54 ft over the threshold · target 50 ft 80 ft400 Ideal — 50 ft, down at 305 m This flight — 54 ft, down at 611 m

Plan view — the first 1,524 m of the 1,898 m runway, to the same scale as the side view.

5001,0001,500 THRESHOLD FULL SCORE TO 503 M 611 m past threshold CLEARED

Touched down 611 m past the threshold — beyond the full-score zone. The arrival was smooth.

Runway used 945 m of 1,898 m · 50 %

The rest of the report

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Flight map
Replay this flight in 3D The full flight path over the terrain with every stage, event and score along the route.
Takeoff report
Takeoff on runway 04 at YTRE Taree in the TBM 930
94.03 %
90 %
Taxi
Taxiing from the parking to the runway took 2 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
Taxi Lights
100 %
Switched On
Ground Speed kt
30 15 0
Turn Speed
100 %
30 15 0
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
1 0 -1
86.77 %
Takeoff Roll
Departure roll runway 04 at YTRE Taree. Takeoff distance 1,346 ft 27 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 99 kn. Local weather - Temperature 67 °F. Wind 9 kn at 23 °. Crosswind: 3 kn Headwind: 9 kn.
Takeoff Distance
100 %
Roll distance of 410 m using 27.25 % of runway
Liftoff Speed
89.88 %
Liftoff speed was 99 kn - Target 90 kn
Alignment
93.96 %
0.03 m left to 1.49 m right
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
Strobe Lights
0 %
Switched Off
Landing Lights
0 %
Switched Off
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
100 60 20
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
3 1 -1
02505007501,0001,2501,500-10-50510 Runway Distance m Runway Alignment to End of Runway m
96.64 %
Climb 1
Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 04 YTRE Taree.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
120 105 90
Bank °
86.57 %
5 2.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
6 4 2
Climb Rate fpm
Info
700 300 -100
96.82 %
Climb 2
Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 04 YTRE Taree.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
140 125 110
Bank °
87.28 %
5 2.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
8 6 4
Climb Rate fpm
Info
1,800 1,150 500
99.94 %
Climb 3
Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 04 YTRE Taree.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
140 135 130
Bank °
99.72 %
3 1.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
10 8.5 7
Climb Rate fpm
Info
2,000 1,800 1,600
02505007501,0001,2501,50003978117156195 Runway Distance m Height at End of Runway ft
00.250100200300400500600700800900 Climb Distance NM Climb Profile to 1,000 ft
00.25-60-48-36-24-1201224364860 Climb Distance NM Runway Alignment (in m) to 1,000 ft
Landing report
Landing on runway 24 at YBNA Ballina in the TBM 930
Landing Score 91.3 %
76.27 %
Final 1
Approaching runway 24 at YBNA Ballina from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 324 ft agl to 59 ft agl. A decrease of 265 ft in 13 seconds.
Glideslope
81.51 %
Poor descent path above glideslope limit
Heading
100 %
Excellent heading alignment
Glideslope °
81.51 %
4 3 2
IAS kt
100 %
143 116 90
Alignment
100 %
0.5 0 -0.5
Bank °
20.11 %
26 13 0
G
59.43 %
1.5 1 0.5
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-342 -1,471 -2,600
00.250.50.751050100150200250300 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Height ft
00.250.50.751-40-30-20-10010203040 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Runway Alignment m
94.6 %
Landing
Landing on runway 24 at YBNA Ballina, runway length 6,227 ft. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was well above target at 94 kn.
Height
100 %
Good threshold height. Target 50 ft agl
Speed
88.1 %
Threshold speed was well above target at 94 kt. Target 85 kt
Flare
0 %
Very poor landing flare
Centreline ft
100 %
100 0 -100
Bank °
87.6 %
5 2.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
94 77 60
Pitch °
Info
5 1 -3
Descent Rate fpm
Info
13 -394 -800
07515022530037545052560067501123344557 Runway Distance m Landing Height ft
075150225300375450525600675-18-15-12-9-6-30369121518 Runway Distance m Runway Width m
97.19 %
Touchdown
Touchdown point was 590 ft beyond the touchdown zone. Touchdown speed at 67 kn was good. Touchdown rate was smooth at -106 ft/m. Runway touchdown alignment was perfect. Local weather - Temperature 68 °F. Wind 1 kn at 108 °. Crosswind: 1 kn Tailwind: 1 kn.
Touchdown
100 %
Touchdown rate was smooth at -106 ft/m.
Speed
100 %
Touchdown speed at 67 kt was good. Target below 72 kn
Distance
84.17 %
Touchdown point was 180 m beyond the touchdown zone.
Alignment
98.12 %
Runway touchdown alignment was perfect.
Bank
100 %
Bank angle 0.4 °
G
100 %
G 1.07 g
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
97.12 %
Rollout
Total landing distance 3,187 ft, 51 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was perfect.
Distance
100 %
Landing distance 971 m using 51.18 % of runway
Alignment
93.6 %
Runway rollout alignment was perfect.
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
IAS kt
Info
66 48 30
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
3 1 -1
0200400600800 Runway Distance m Runway Width m
99.07 %
Taxi
Taxiing to the parking from the runway took 1 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
Landing Lights
100 %
Switched Off
Taxi Lights
100 %
Switched On
Ground Speed kt
30 15 0
Turn Speed
100 %
30 15 0
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
1 0 -1
Metrics
Metrics

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