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MY FS FLIGHTS
Flight Score
Departure
Make small rudder corrections against a fixed point at the far end of the runway to stay on the centreline during the ground roll.
What happened: You tracked 18 m right of the runway centreline during the ground roll, and this pattern of drift usually carries forward into a rightward heading deviation during the initial climb, as seen in the 1.7° variation through Climb 1.
Watch for: Heading indicator: hold runway heading through the climb.
Arrival
Reduce power sooner on final so you cross the threshold at 141 kt, carrying that speed into the flare.
What happened: Crossing the threshold at 157 kt, 16 kt above 141 kt, usually leaves extra energy that lets the sink come back after the flare has arrested it, and that returning sink usually carries through to a firm touchdown.
Watch for: Airspeed indicator: 141 kt at the threshold.
A small uncorrected heading error at 40 knots becomes a metre of offset per second by 100 knots, noticed only at rotation, producing a crabbed liftoff. Root cause is nearly always eyes on the tape instead of the far end of the runway. Small heading changes displace a distant point visibly long before the nearby centreline stripes look wrong.
Read more in Improve Your Take-OffsStart to finish · 11 stages, 10 in the score
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From brake release to the end of the climb, against time, then the takeoff point by point.
Lifted off at 143 kt with 6.8° of pitch. Climb 3 averaged 172 kt, 26 kt under its 198 kt target.
Two traces from brake release: the airspeed on top, and below it the pitch, which is how far the nose is above the horizon. The figure at liftoff is the pitch then. The shaded stretch is Climb 3, the part of the climb scored on holding the climb speed.
The takeoff, point by point
Side view from the start of the roll to the end of Climb 3 at 878 ft.
Reached 35 ft with 3,059 m of runway left; gear up at 5 ft, inside the 400 ft that gets full marks; then climbing at 2,460 fpm on average to 878 ft.
The takeoff from the side: the height above the runway against the distance along it. The numbers along the runway are the speeds reached at each point. Lifting off in the amber last quarter of the runway costs marks for the roll length. The gear-up ring is coloured by its mark. The shaded stretch is Climb 3, scored on its average speed against the target.
Plan view the roll down the 3,671 m runway.
Rolled from 303 m in, drifted right of the centreline, 18 m at the widest, and lifted off 18 m right. Airborne 8 % of the way down the runway, before the 75 % line.
The roll from above, with your left at the top. The line is where the wheels went, and "widest" is the furthest you drifted off the centreline. Lifting off before the amber 75 % line gets full marks for the roll length.
The threshold, the flare and the hold-off. The approach that led to it is the stabilisation gates below.
The final from 4 nm.
Profile height against the 3° glideslope, with its 1° band in green.
Inside the glideslope band from 4 nm to the threshold, never more than 90 ft above the slope.
Your height above the runway against the distance still to go. The glideslope is the steady descent path to the aiming point, 305 m past the threshold: 3° here, which is about 320 ft for every nautical mile out, crossing the threshold at about 50 ft. The row under the distances is the height it puts you at. Inside the green band your path is drawn green; outside it, amber.
Plan distance off the extended centreline, your left at the top, with the 1° band. Sideways distances are drawn 3× larger than distances along the final.
Joined 142 m left of the centreline, then inside it from 2.9 to 1.0 nm, then drifted 35 m left between 1.0 and 0.7 nm, then inside the band from 0.7 nm to the threshold.
Looking down from above, flying left to right towards the runway: up the page is left of the centreline, down is right. Sideways distances are stretched so that small drifts show, so a line that looks wild here may be only a few tens of feet. The labels are how far off you were at each distance, amber when outside the band.
The rest of the report
The Boeing 777F departed from runway 23L at NZAA Auckland International Airport. Takeoff was performed after a roll of 374 m, which is 10 % of the runway length. Liftoff occurred at 144 kt. The local weather at departure was temperature 33 °C with wind 10 kt from 271°, giving a 3 kt cross-wind and a 9 kt head-wind.
Initial climb to 1,000 ft agl took 18 seconds, averaging 2,239 fpm and reaching 174 kt at the top of the climb. The aircraft then climbed from 959 ft asl to 1,535 ft asl in 1 minute while covering 4 nm, remaining overhead Auckland. Level flight was held at 1,500 ft asl for 4 minutes, covering 12 nm, beginning about 3 nm south of the airport.
During final approach to runway 23L, descent was from 1,363 ft agl to 61 ft agl in 93 seconds. Stabilisation checks at 1,000 ft and 500 ft above the runway were met for gear down, landing flap, sink rate, glideslope, speed, and wings level; the check for centreline was not met at one gate.
Landing was made on runway 23L, whose length is 3,671 m. The threshold speed was well above target at 158 kt. The flare was described as very good; the aircraft dropped onto the runway at the end of the flare. Touchdown occurred 358 m beyond the touchdown zone, at a speed of 142 kt, which was a little fast, with a hard touchdown rate of minus 412 fpm. The touchdown point was slightly misaligned by 3.3 m from the centreline. No bounce occurred. Runway rollout alignment was very good and the total landing distance was 1,289 m, 35 % of the runway.
The flight covered 20 nm in 7 minutes and used 1,660 kg of fuel. The local weather at landing matched the departure conditions: temperature 33 °C, wind 10 kt from 271°, cross-wind 3 kt, head-wind 9 kt.
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