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CYBD
Bella Coola, Canada
Runway 23
Elevation115 ft asl
Weight777 kg
Fuel62 kg
Wind270° · 2 kn · 1 kn cross

Flight Score

83.92 %
CYBD
Bella Coola, Canada
Runway 23
Elevation115 ft asl
Weight775 kg
Fuel60 kg
Wind270° · 2 kn · 1 kn cross
22 Oct 2023 0:07 5 nm NXCub 2 kg
Departure Score
90.92 %
Pattern Score
75.12 %
Arrival Score
85.73 %

What went well

Touched down at -49 fpm — a soft arrival
Touchdown 260 m in — inside the full-score zone
Straight touchdown — 0.04 m off the centreline, no bounce

What held you back

Pattern Downwind Turn — Angle to runway (45 degrees) 17.2 °. at 9 %, bank angle up to 47.0 ° at 17 %, −3.56 points
Arrival Landing — Landing and flare profile at 12 %, Threshold speed was well above target at 70 kn. at 74 %, −2.97 points
Pattern Base Leg Turn — Angle to runway (45 degrees) 10.5 °. at 0 %, −2.00 points

Top opportunity

Improve the pattern downwind leg

Pattern Downwind Turn

The 45-degrees-behind-the-wing cue assumes you can turn your head and use peripheral vision. Downwind spacing cues like "put the wingtip halfway up the strut" assume a fixed, known eyepoint. Neither survives a monitor unmodified. If you fly on a fixed monitor, stop pretending and fly a numbers-based circuit.

Read more in Pattern Work

Start to finish · 15 stages, 14 scored

The flight story

Departure One segment per stage, in flight order — colour is the score band. Drag the bar to move along the flight, or click a stage card to open its detail. Arrival
Departure Taxi 88.50Taxiing from the parking to the runway took 1 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 14 kn0 kn min to max 22 kn 0 22 kn
71 % Average speed turning corners 16 knmax 19 kn 0 0 kn
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.99 g min to max 1.01 g 1.00 1.00 g
100 % Beacon, navigation and taxi lights on
Info Average pitch angle -3.9 °-4.5 ° min to max -3.5 ° -4.1 -3.6 °
Info Average bank angle 0.2 °0.0 ° min to max 0.8 ° 0.1 0.2 °

Events

Fail Beacon Light OFF should be ON
Fail Taxi Light OFF should be ON
Info Parking Brake Off 4 ft agl
Info Flaps Position 1 4 ft agl · 13 kt
Departure Roll 85.17Departure roll runway 23 at CYBD Bella Coola. Takeoff distance 389 m 32 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 65 kn. Local weather - Temperature 16 °C. Wind 2 kn at 270 °. Crosswind: 1 kn Headwind: 2 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Takeoff distance 389 m32 % of runway
44 % Liftoff speed was 65 knTarget 56 kn
82 % Runway alignment max 6.65 m0.00 m left to 6.65 m right -5.43 -4.42 m
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.98 g min to max 1.05 g 1.01 1.05 g
100 % Takeoff Bounce
Info Average pitch angle -2.3 °-3.6 ° min to max 3.0 ° -3.6 3.0 °
Info Average bank angle 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.3 ° 0.2 0.2 °

Events

Fail Landing Lights OFF should be ON
Fail Strobe Light OFF should be ON
Departure Climb 1 100.00Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 23 CYBD Bella Coola.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation 0.4 °0.1 ° min to max 0.7 ° 0.7 0.1 °
100 % Average speed 78 kn66 kn min to max 87 kn 66 87 kn
100 % Average bank angle 0.7 °0.0 ° min to max 1.3 ° 0.2 0.3 °
100 % Average g force 1.03 g0.97 g min to max 1.10 g 1.07 1.06 g
Info Average VSI 379 ft/m288 ft/m min to max 526 ft/m 288 526 ft/m
Info Average altitude 20 ft agl0 ft agl min to max 46 ft agl 0 46 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 4.1 °3.2 ° min to max 5.3 ° 3.2 5.3 °
Departure Climb 2 90.00Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 23 CYBD Bella Coola.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 89 kn88 kn min to max 91 kn 88 90 kn
100 % Average bank angle 0.3 °0.0 ° min to max 1.8 ° 0.2 1.8 °
100 % Average g force 1.06 g0.85 g min to max 1.10 g 1.06 0.97 g
Info Average VSI 883 ft/m533 ft/m min to max 1,450 ft/m 533 996 ft/m
Info Average altitude 134 ft agl56 ft agl min to max 462 ft agl 56 462 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 7.3 °5.3 ° min to max 10.4 ° 5.3 7.0 °

Events

Info Flaps Fully Retracted 198 ft agl · 94 kt
Pattern Entry 87.99Right hand pattern entry from runway 23 CYBD Bella Coola. Distance was less than 1 nm in 22 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
74 % Climb speed 99 kn90 kn min to max 108 knTarget 85 kn 90 108 kn
100 % Average bank angle 22.2 °0.9 ° min to max 40.4 ° 5.4 40.4 °
99 % Average g force 1.10 g0.81 g min to max 1.27 g 0.98 1.27 g
Info Average VSI 291 ft/m38 ft/m min to max 956 ft/m 956 136 ft/m
Info Average altitude 539 ft agl477 ft agl min to max 569 ft agl 477 569 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 2.2 °0.7 ° min to max 6.9 ° 6.9 1.2 °
Pattern Crosswind 99.14Right hand pattern crosswind from runway 23 CYBD Bella Coola. Distance was less than 1 nm in 3 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading -0.5 °-7.0 ° min to max 10.3 ° -7.0 10.3 °
100 % Average speed 109 kn108 kn min to max 110 kn 108 110 kn
91 % Average g force 1.32 g1.28 g min to max 1.40 g 1.28 1.40 g
Info Average VSI 0 ft/m-85 ft/m min to max 91 ft/m 91 -85 ft/m
Info Average altitude 569 ft agl567 ft agl min to max 570 ft agl 570 567 ft agl
Info Average bank angle 42.4 °41.3 ° min to max 43.5 ° 41.3 43.5 °
Info Average pitch angle 0.3 °-0.1 ° min to max 0.8 ° 0.8 0.2 °
Pattern Downwind Turn 46.62Pattern Downwind Turn. Distance was 1 nm. Angle to runway (45 degrees) 17.2 °.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
9 % Angle to runway (45 degrees) 17.2 °.
100 % Average speed 111 kn110 kn min to max 112 kn 110 112 kn
17 % Average bank angle 45.7 °44.3 ° min to max 47.0 ° 44.3 47.0 °
91 % Average g force 1.39 g1.37 g min to max 1.41 g 1.41 1.40 g
Info Average VSI -66 ft/m-178 ft/m min to max -23 ft/m -23 -178 ft/m
Info Average altitude 566 ft agl561 ft agl min to max 567 ft agl 567 561 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle -0.1 °-0.8 ° min to max 0.6 ° 0.6 -0.8 °
Pattern Downwind 71.82Pattern Downwind Leg. Distance was less than 1 nm in 6 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading 1.8 °-12.6 ° min to max 17.0 ° -12.6 17.0 °
11 % Average altitude 549 ft agl538 ft agl min to max 557 ft agl 557 538 ft agl
100 % Average speed 113 kn112 kn min to max 113 kn 112 113 kn
86 % Average g force 1.25 g0.94 g min to max 1.50 g 1.50 1.22 g
Info Average VSI -192 ft/m-308 ft/m min to max -118 ft/m -220 -180 ft/m
Info Average bank angle 31.5 °15.2 ° min to max 45.9 ° 45.9 15.2 °
Info Average pitch angle -0.3 °-1.7 ° min to max 1.0 ° -0.4 1.0 °
Pattern Base Leg Turn 70.00Pattern Base Leg Turn. Distance was 2 nm. Angle to runway (45 degrees) 10.5 °.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
0 % Angle to runway (45 degrees) 10.5 °.
100 % Average speed 102 kn76 kn min to max 112 kn 112 76 kn
100 % Average bank angle 8.2 °0.1 ° min to max 31.4 ° 8.4 4.1 °
100 % Average g force 1.03 g0.81 g min to max 1.15 g 1.15 1.02 g
Info Average VSI -50 ft/m-508 ft/m min to max 478 ft/m 75 -289 ft/m
Info Average altitude 558 ft agl392 ft agl min to max 609 ft agl 542 392 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 0.3 °-2.3 ° min to max 3.2 ° 2.4 -0.3 °

Events

Info Strobe Lights Switched On 531 ft agl · 105 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 429 ft agl · 95 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 390 ft agl · 91 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 396 ft agl · 88 kt
Arrival Final 2 92.51Approaching runway 23 at CYBD Bella Coola from 2 nm to 1 nm. Descent from 384 ft agl to 331 ft agl. A decrease of 53 ft in 26 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
75 % Approach angle 2.6 °2.3 ° min to max 3.1 °Target 3.0 ° 2.3 3.1 °
100 % Average speed 74 kn73 kn min to max 76 kn 76 73 kn
100 % Heading variation -0.1 °-0.2 ° min to max 0.1 ° -0.1 0.1 °
100 % Average bank angle 0.8 °0.0 ° min to max 2.3 ° 2.3 1.3 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.98 g min to max 1.03 g 1.02 1.00 g
Info Average VSI -127 ft/m-240 ft/m min to max -75 ft/m -240 -75 ft/m
Info Average altitude 354 ft agl331 ft agl min to max 384 ft agl 384 331 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 0.5 °-0.5 ° min to max 1.0 ° -0.1 0.6 °
11.251.51.752250300350400450500550600Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft11.251.51.752-50-38-25-13013253850Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment m
Arrival Final 1 90.08Approaching runway 23 at CYBD Bella Coola from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 330 ft agl to 26 ft agl. A decrease of 304 ft in 39 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
50 % Approach angle 2.5 °1.3 ° min to max 3.7 °Target 3.0 ° 3.1 1.3 °
100 % Average speed 70 kn68 kn min to max 74 kn 73 70 kn
100 % Heading variation 0.0 °-0.0 ° min to max 0.1 ° 0.1 -0.0 °
100 % Average bank angle 1.2 °0.0 ° min to max 2.3 ° 1.4 1.6 °
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.95 g min to max 1.10 g 0.98 1.10 g
Info Average VSI -628 ft/m-773 ft/m min to max -80 ft/m -80 -536 ft/m
Info Average altitude 105 ft agl26 ft agl min to max 330 ft agl 330 26 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle -2.4 °-4.1 ° min to max 0.6 ° 0.4 -0.2 °
00.250.50.751050100150200250300350Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft00.250.50.751-40-30-20-10010203040Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment m
Arrival Landing 55.50Landing on runway 23 at CYBD Bella Coola, runway length 1,211 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was well above target at 70 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
74 % Threshold speed was well above target at 70 kn. Target 60 kn
36 % Target 50 ft agl
12 % Landing and flare profile
100 % Heading variation 0.0 °-0.0 ° min to max 0.0 ° -0.0 0.0 °
100 % Average bank angle 0.7 °0.0 ° min to max 1.5 ° 1.5 0.6 °
100 % Average g force 1.03 g0.99 g min to max 1.10 g 1.10 0.99 g
Info Average speed 63 kn55 kn min to max 70 kn 70 55 kn
Info Average VSI -195 ft/m-525 ft/m min to max -49 ft/m -525 -49 ft/m
Info Average altitude 5 ft agl0 ft agl min to max 16 ft agl 16 0 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 1.9 °-0.2 ° min to max 3.3 ° -0.2 3.1 °
07515022530001223354658Runway Distance mLanding Height ft075150225300-18-15-12-9-6-30369121518Runway Distance mRunway Width m
Arrival Touchdown 90.71Touchdown distance was good at 258 m. Touchdown speed at 55 kn was too fast. Touchdown rate was perfect at -49 ft/m. Runway touchdown alignment was perfect. Local weather - Temperature 15 °C. Wind 2 kn at 270 °. Crosswind: 1 kn Headwind: 2 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Touchdown VSI was -49 ft/m.
100 % Touchdown distance was 258 mTarget 457 m
54 % Speed at touchdown 55 knTarget 50 kn
100 % Runway alignment max 0.24 m0.16 m left 0.24 0.04 m
100 % Average bank angle 0.8 °0.6 ° min to max 0.8 ° 0.6 0.6 °
100 % Average g force 1.03 g0.99 g min to max 1.06 g 0.99 1.03 g
100 % Landing Bounce
Info Average speed 55 kn54 kn min to max 55 kn 55 54 kn
Info Average pitch angle 2.9 °2.8 ° min to max 3.1 ° 3.1 3.0 °
Arrival Rollout 99.87Total landing distance 773 m, 64 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was perfect.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Landing distance 773 m64 % of runway.
99.7 % Runway alignment max 1.85 m0.24 m left to 1.61 m right 0.02 -1.61 m
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.97 g min to max 1.03 g 1.03 0.99 g
Info Average speed 52 kn31 kn min to max 59 kn 59 31 kn
Info Average pitch angle 0.5 °-3.6 ° min to max 3.2 ° 3.0 -3.6 °
Info Average bank angle 0.2 °0.0 ° min to max 0.7 ° 0.6 0.2 °
Runway Exit Exiting runway, average speed 10 kn
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 18 kn4 kn min to max 30 kn 30 4 kn
Info Average pitch angle -4.3 °-4.9 ° min to max -3.7 ° -3.7 -4.2 °
Info Average bank angle 0.2 °0.0 ° min to max 0.3 ° 0.2 0.1 °
Info Average g force 0.99 g0.97 g min to max 1.00 g 0.99 1.00 g

Takeoff

100.00Takeoff roll372 m · 31 %
43.56Liftoff speed65 kt
82.29Runway alignment6.65 m R
OkBounce on takeoffNone
100.00Rate of climb378 fpm

Landing

The threshold, the flare and the hold-off. The approach that led to it is the stabilisation gates below.

36.09Threshold height16 ft
74.07Threshold speed70 kt
100.00Centreline offset0.01 m L

The stabilisation gates

One stabilised approach gate for a circuit: five checks where the approach path is 500 ft above the runway. The 1,000 ft gate is an instrument-approach check and does not apply.

Five checks, one gate500 ft
Gear down
Sink rate
On glideslope
On centreline
On speed

Touchdown on CYBD 23

Past threshold100.00
260m
Centreline100.00
0.04m L
Speed53.54
55kt
Touchdown rate100.00
-49fpm
Impact100.00
1.06G
BouncesOk
None

Side view — the last 1,211 m of the approach.

16 ft over the threshold · target 50 ft 80 ft400 Ideal — 50 ft, down at 305 m This flight — 16 ft, down at 260 m

Plan view — the full 1,211 m runway, to the same scale as the side view.

5001,000 THRESHOLD CROSS 1 kn FULL SCORE TO 503 M 260 m past threshold CLEARED

The 260 m touchdown sits inside the full-score zone. The arrival was smooth.

Runway used 755 m of 1,211 m · 62 %
Rollout distance100.00
495m62 % used
Rollout alignment99.72
1.61m R

The rest of the report

Explore in detail

Flight map
Replay this flight in 3D The full flight path over the terrain with every stage, event and score along the route.
Takeoff report
Takeoff on runway 23 at CYBD Bella Coola in the CubCrafters CC19 XCub
90.92 %
88.5 %
Taxi
Taxiing from the parking to the runway took 1 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
Taxi Lights
0 %
Switched Off
Ground Speed kt
100 %
30 15 0
Turn Speed
71.25 %
30 15 0
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
-2 -3 -4
85.17 %
Takeoff Roll
Departure roll runway 23 at CYBD Bella Coola. Takeoff distance 389 m 32 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 65 kn. Local weather - Temperature 16 °C. Wind 2 kn at 270 °. Crosswind: 1 kn Headwind: 2 kn.
Takeoff Distance
100 %
Roll distance of 389 m using 32.09 % of runway
Liftoff Speed
43.56 %
Liftoff speed was 65 kn - Target 50 kn
Alignment
82.29 %
0.00 m left to 6.65 m right
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
Strobe Lights
0 %
Switched Off
Landing Lights
0 %
Switched Off
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
70 40 10
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
3 0 -3
02505007501,000-15-10-5051015 Runway Distance m Runway Alignment to End of Runway m
100 %
Climb 1
Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 23 CYBD Bella Coola.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
90 75 60
Bank °
100 %
2 1 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
6 4.5 3
Climb Rate fpm
Info
600 250 -100
90 %
Climb 2
Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 23 CYBD Bella Coola.
Alignment
0 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
100 90 80
Bank °
100 %
2 1 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
11 8 5
Climb Rate fpm
Info
1,500 950 400
02505007501,000051102153204255 Runway Distance m Height at End of Runway ft
00.040.080.120.160.20100200300400 Climb Distance NM Climb Profile to 1,000 ft
00.040.080.120.160.2-60-48-36-24-1201224364860 Climb Distance NM Runway Alignment (in m) to 1,000 ft
Landing report
Landing on runway 23 at CYBD Bella Coola in the CubCrafters CC19 XCub
Landing Score 84.04 %
92.51 %
Final 2
Approaching runway 23 at CYBD Bella Coola from 2 nm to 1 nm. Descent from 384 ft agl to 331 ft agl. A decrease of 53 ft in 26 seconds.
Glideslope
75.02 %
Excellent glideslope alignment
Heading
100 %
Excellent heading alignment
Glideslope °
75.02 %
4 3 2
IAS kt
100 %
76 73 70
Alignment
100 %
0.5 0 -0.5
Bank °
100 %
3 1.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-75 -188 -300
11.251.51.752250300350400450500550600 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Height ft
11.251.51.752-50-38-25-13013253850 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Runway Alignment m
90.08 %
Final 1
Approaching runway 23 at CYBD Bella Coola from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 330 ft agl to 26 ft agl. A decrease of 304 ft in 39 seconds.
Glideslope
50.42 %
Poor descent path above glideslope limit
Heading
100 %
Excellent heading alignment
Glideslope °
50.42 %
4 3 2
IAS kt
100 %
74 67 60
Alignment
100 %
0.5 0 -0.5
Bank °
100 %
3 1.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-80 -440 -800
00.250.50.751050100150200250300350 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Height ft
00.250.50.751-40-30-20-10010203040 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Runway Alignment m
55.5 %
Landing
Landing on runway 23 at CYBD Bella Coola, runway length 1,211 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was well above target at 70 kn.
Height
36.09 %
Good threshold height. Target 50 ft agl
Speed
74.07 %
Threshold speed was well above target at 70 kt. Target 60 kt
Flare
11.83 %
Very poor landing flare
Centreline ft
100 %
100 0 -100
Bank °
100 %
2 1 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
70 60 50
Pitch °
Info
4 2 0
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-49 -325 -600
07515022530001223354658 Runway Distance m Landing Height ft
075150225300-18-15-12-9-6-30369121518 Runway Distance m Runway Width m
90.71 %
Touchdown
Touchdown distance was good at 258 m. Touchdown speed at 55 kn was too fast. Touchdown rate was perfect at -49 ft/m. Runway touchdown alignment was perfect. Local weather - Temperature 15 °C. Wind 2 kn at 270 °. Crosswind: 1 kn Headwind: 2 kn.
Touchdown
100 %
Touchdown rate was perfect at -49 fpm.
Speed
53.54 %
Touchdown speed at 55 kt was too fast. Target below 44 kn
Distance
100 %
Touchdown distance was good at 258 m.
Alignment
100 %
Runway touchdown alignment was perfect.
Bank
100 %
Bank angle 0.8 °
G
100 %
G 1.03 g
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
99.87 %
Rollout
Total landing distance 773 m, 64 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was perfect.
Distance
100 %
Landing distance 773 m using 63.81 % of runway
Alignment
99.72 %
Runway rollout alignment was perfect.
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
IAS kt
Info
54 37 20
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
4 0.5 -3
0200400600 Runway Distance m Runway Width m
Metrics
Metrics

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