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BUSH
1 mile west of Chernofski (Aleutians West Census Area, Alaska, United States), United States
Runway XX

Flight Score

82.16 %
PADU
Unalaska, United States
Runway 31
3 May 2023 0:30 49 nm Grumman Goose
Departure Score
92.51 %
Enroute Score
87.49 %
Arrival Score
74.14 %

What went well

Touchdown 81 m in — inside the full-score zone
Rollout controlled — 21 % of the runway used
Airborne in 3 m — 0 % of the runway

What held you back

Enroute Climb — speed limits at 38 %, −4.17 points
Arrival Final 1 — Approach angle 3.3 ° at 0 %, Heading variation -1.5 ° at 0 %, −3.76 points
Departure Climb 2 — bank angle up to 26.1 ° at 37 %, Heading variation 1.3 ° at 90 %, −2.05 points
Arrival Touchdown — bank angle up to 7.9 ° at 0 %, Touchdown VSI was -724 ft/m. at 29 %, −1.86 points

Top opportunity

Shorten the long landing

Arrival Touchdown

Ground effect becomes significant below about one wingspan of height. A Cessna 172, with a 36 ft span, enters ground effect at flare height - the float it feels in the hold-off is ground effect arriving on cue. An A320, with a span around 117 ft, has been in ground effect since before the threshold and there is no sudden cushion to feel, only a gradual reduction in induced drag that lengthens any float you allow.

Read more in Flare Timing

Start to finish · 15 stages, 14 scored

The flight story

Departure One segment per stage, in flight order — colour is the score band. Drag the bar to move along the flight, or click a stage card to open its detail. Arrival
Departure Roll 98.92Departure roll 1 mile west of Chernofski (Aleutians West Census Area, Alaska, United States). Bush location altitude 0 ft asl. Takeoff distance 0 m. liftoff speed was 80 kn. Duration was 4 seconds. Local weather - Temperature 16 °C. Wind 2 kn at 270 °. Crosswind: 2 kn Headwind: 1 kn
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Takeoff distance 0 m
96 % Liftoff speed was 80 knTarget 75 kn
98 % Alignment max 2.01 m0.00 m left to 2.01 m right -2.01 -0.03 m
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.94 g min to max 1.04 g 1.00 1.02 g
100 % Takeoff Bounce
Info Average pitch angle 1.9 °1.7 ° min to max 2.5 ° 1.7 2.5 °
Info Average bank angle 0.7 °0.0 ° min to max 1.4 ° 1.4 0.2 °

Events

Fail Landing Lights OFF should be ON
Fail Strobe Light OFF should be ON
Info Battery Master On 2 ft agl · 74 kt
Info Engine 1 Started 2 ft agl · 74 kt
Info Engine 2 Started 2 ft agl · 74 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 2 ft agl · 74 kt
Departure Climb 1 97.06Departure climb to 50 ft agl from 1 mile west of Chernofski (Aleutians West Census Area, Alaska, United States).
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
95 % Heading variation 0.9 °-0.5 ° min to max 1.5 ° -0.4 1.4 °
100 % Average speed 87 kn80 kn min to max 94 kn 80 94 kn
95 % Average bank angle 1.2 °0.0 ° min to max 4.0 ° 0.1 4.0 °
97 % Average g force 1.05 g0.79 g min to max 1.30 g 0.94 0.98 g
Info Average VSI 620 ft/m298 ft/m min to max 1,040 ft/m 298 1,040 ft/m
Info Average altitude 7 ft agl0 ft agl min to max 46 ft agl 0 46 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 6.0 °1.8 ° min to max 14.1 ° 2.5 11.4 °
Departure Climb 2 81.54Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 1 mile west of Chernofski (Aleutians West Census Area, Alaska, United States).
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
90 % Heading variation 1.3 °0.7 ° min to max 2.8 ° 1.4 2.8 °
100 % Average speed 94 kn82 kn min to max 98 kn 94 82 kn
37 % Average bank angle 5.1 °0.0 ° min to max 26.1 ° 4.0 26.1 °
100 % Average g force 0.93 g0.89 g min to max 1.18 g 0.96 0.97 g
Info Average VSI 1,096 ft/m587 ft/m min to max 2,356 ft/m 1,052 2,310 ft/m
Info Average altitude 103 ft agl51 ft agl min to max 388 ft agl 51 388 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 10.6 °7.0 ° min to max 22.7 ° 11.2 22.3 °
Enroute Climb 74.98Enroute climb started 1 mile north west of Chernofski (Aleutians West Census Area, Alaska, United States). Climbing from 423 ft asl to 2,594 ft asl, an increase of 2,170 ft in 3 minutes and covering 7 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
38 % Climb speed 113 kn80 kn min to max 128 knTarget 85 kn 80 120 kn
100 % Average bank angle 4.1 °0.0 ° min to max 26.0 ° 26.0 6.8 °
99 % Average g force 0.99 g0.73 g min to max 1.20 g 0.92 0.96 g
Info Average VSI 631 ft/m-1,303 ft/m min to max 2,181 ft/m 2,181 283 ft/m
Info Average altitude 1,142 ft asl322 ft asl min to max 2,594 ft asl 423 2,594 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 6.0 °-3.8 ° min to max 20.0 ° 20.0 3.5 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0

Events

Info Flaps Fully Retracted 941 ft agl · 104 kt
Enroute Level 100.00Enroute level cruise started 3 miles west of Sedanka (historical) (Aleutians West Census Area, Alaska, United States) and lasted 5 minutes, covering 11 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average altitude 2,795 ft asl2,595 ft asl min to max 2,894 ft asl 2,595 2,818 ft asl
100 % Average speed 129 kn125 kn min to max 131 kn 130 129 kn
100 % Average bank angle 5.2 °0.5 ° min to max 9.8 ° 1.0 2.7 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.96 g min to max 1.03 g 1.03 1.01 g
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Info Average pitch angle 2.7 °1.3 ° min to max 4.8 ° 2.5 2.4 °
Arrival 35.66Arrival started 3 miles west of Sedanka (historical) (Aleutians West Census Area, Alaska, United States).
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
0 % Average speed 116 kn71 kn min to max 127 kn 124 93 kn
54 % Average bank angle 3.3 °0.0 ° min to max 40.3 ° 3.0 37.2 °
71 % Average g force 1.00 g0.24 g min to max 1.67 g 0.99 0.83 g
Info Average VSI -298 ft/m-2,521 ft/m min to max 2,497 ft/m 190 -76 ft/m
Info Average altitude 1,817 ft asl362 ft asl min to max 3,167 ft asl 2,821 399 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 1.4 °-12.9 ° min to max 30.4 ° 2.7 -1.4 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0

Events

Fail Stall Warning Activated 393 ft agl · 92 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 1,446 ft agl · 127 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 506 ft agl · 115 kt
Info Landing Gear Down 263 ft agl · 105 kt
Info Stall Warning Deactivated 401 ft agl · 93 kt
Arrival Final 1 66.88Approaching runway 31 at PADU Unalaska from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 368 ft agl to 54 ft agl. A decrease of 314 ft in 20 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
53 % Approach angle 3.7 °3.4 ° min to max 4.7 °Target 3.0 ° 4.6 3.4 °
100 % Average speed 102 kn94 kn min to max 106 kn 94 99 kn
73 % Heading variation -0.4 °-1.0 ° min to max 0.3 ° 0.3 -0.3 °
39 % Average bank angle 3.8 °0.0 ° min to max 25.2 ° 25.2 4.8 °
39 % Average g force 1.06 g-0.31 g min to max 1.57 g 0.87 1.18 g
Info Average VSI -812 ft/m-1,879 ft/m min to max -42 ft/m -612 -667 ft/m
Info Average altitude 125 ft agl54 ft agl min to max 368 ft agl 368 54 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 0.6 °-14.7 ° min to max 4.5 ° -2.4 3.3 °
Arrival Landing 35.13Landing on runway 31 at PADU Unalaska, runway length 1,196 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was excessively high at 98 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
0 % Threshold speed was excessively high at 98 kn. Target 65 kn
100 % Target 50 ft agl
0 % Landing and flare profile
0 % Heading variation -4.3 °-14.7 ° min to max -0.1 ° -0.2 -14.7 °
60 % Average bank angle 5.4 °0.0 ° min to max 17.1 ° 5.1 2.1 °
82 % Average g force 1.03 g0.68 g min to max 1.56 g 1.19 0.94 g
Info Average speed 76 kn64 kn min to max 98 kn 98 78 kn
Info Average VSI 61 ft/m-804 ft/m min to max 549 ft/m -654 516 ft/m
Info Average altitude 50 ft agl23 ft agl min to max 97 ft agl 53 97 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 9.8 °-1.9 ° min to max 17.6 ° 3.4 10.2 °

Events

Info Stall Warning Activated 30 ft agl · 75 kt
Info Stall Warning Deactivated 33 ft agl · 68 kt
Info Stall Warning Activated 28 ft agl · 67 kt
Info Stall Warning Deactivated 35 ft agl · 69 kt
Arrival 2 89.87Arrival started .
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 94 kn75 kn min to max 109 kn 78 109 kn
94 % Average bank angle 11.7 °0.0 ° min to max 33.1 ° 2.1 33.1 °
61 % Average g force 1.02 g0.07 g min to max 1.34 g 0.93 1.06 g
Info Average VSI 220 ft/m-1,181 ft/m min to max 1,489 ft/m 518 -1,181 ft/m
Info Average altitude 649 ft asl115 ft asl min to max 996 ft asl 115 693 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 6.5 °-5.5 ° min to max 16.3 ° 10.2 -2.6 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Arrival Final 1 43.63Approaching runway 31 at PADU Unalaska from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 653 ft agl to 27 ft agl. A decrease of 626 ft in 32 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
0 % Approach angle 3.3 °1.9 ° min to max 6.2 °Target 3.0 ° 6.2 1.9 °
100 % Average speed 83 kn71 kn min to max 111 kn 109 71 kn
0 % Heading variation -1.5 °-6.8 ° min to max -0.3 ° -6.8 -0.7 °
21 % Average bank angle 7.8 °0.4 ° min to max 32.0 ° 32.0 3.5 °
94 % Average g force 1.06 g0.70 g min to max 1.35 g 1.06 1.29 g
Info Average VSI -969 ft/m-2,098 ft/m min to max -289 ft/m -1,332 -695 ft/m
Info Average altitude 139 ft agl27 ft agl min to max 653 ft agl 653 27 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 2.6 °-9.5 ° min to max 11.4 ° -3.8 9.7 °
00.250.50.751050100150200250300350400450500550600650Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft00.250.50.751-390-293-195-98098195293390Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment m
Arrival Landing 78.05Landing on runway 31 at PADU Unalaska, runway length 1,196 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was slightly above target at 71 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
90 % Threshold speed was slightly above target at 71 kn. Target 65 kn
57 % Target 50 ft agl
78 % Landing and flare profile
82 % Heading variation -0.5 °-0.7 ° min to max -0.3 ° -0.7 -0.3 °
85 % Average bank angle 3.5 °0.2 ° min to max 7.6 ° 3.1 7.6 °
97 % Average g force 0.98 g0.70 g min to max 1.28 g 1.28 1.22 g
Info Average speed 70 kn66 kn min to max 72 kn 71 66 kn
Info Average VSI -689 ft/m-795 ft/m min to max -576 ft/m -672 -743 ft/m
Info Average altitude 13 ft agl0 ft agl min to max 26 ft agl 26 0 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 6.4 °0.2 ° min to max 12.6 ° 8.5 12.2 °
07501223354658Runway Distance mLanding Height ft075-18-15-12-9-6-30369121518Runway Distance mRunway Width m
Arrival Touchdown 72.17Touchdown distance was good at 77 m. Touchdown speed at 66 kn was a little fast. Touchdown rate was very heavy at -724 ft/m. Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 6.0 m from centreline. Local weather - Temperature 15 °C. Wind 2 kn at 270 °. Crosswind: 1 kn Headwind: 1 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
29 % Touchdown VSI was -724 ft/m.
100 % Touchdown distance was 77 mTarget 457 m
99 % Speed at touchdown 66 knTarget 63 kn
85 % Runway alignment max 5.98 m5.37 m right -5.98 -4.90 m
0 % Average bank angle 3.4 °0.6 ° min to max 7.9 ° 7.9 1.8 °
50 % Average g force 1.49 g1.13 g min to max 2.13 g 1.27 1.13 g
100 % Landing Bounce
Info Average speed 65 kn64 kn min to max 66 kn 66 64 kn
Info Average pitch angle 6.2 °3.3 ° min to max 11.6 ° 11.6 3.5 °

Events

Info Stall Warning Activated 5 ft agl · 66 kt
Arrival Rollout 76.86Total landing distance 263 m, 22 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was misaligned by 16.4 m from centreline.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Landing distance 263 m22 % of runway.
49 % Runway alignment max 16.42 m0.00 m left to 16.42 m right -4.84 -5.48 m
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.91 g min to max 1.23 g 1.12 0.99 g
Info Average speed 57 kn38 kn min to max 62 kn 62 38 kn
Info Average pitch angle 9.2 °4.2 ° min to max 11.7 ° 4.2 9.6 °
Info Average bank angle 1.7 °0.4 ° min to max 4.5 ° 2.4 4.5 °

Events

Info Stall Warning Deactivated 5 ft agl · 60 kt
Runway Exit Exiting runway, average speed 19 kn
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 20 kn13 kn min to max 32 kn 32 13 kn
Info Average pitch angle 9.5 °6.3 ° min to max 10.1 ° 9.6 10.0 °
Info Average bank angle 0.8 °0.0 ° min to max 6.6 ° 2.3 1.7 °
Info Average g force 0.98 g0.91 g min to max 1.07 g 1.07 0.98 g

Events

Info Flaps Position 1 5 ft agl · 17 kt
Info Taxi Lights Switched On 5 ft agl · 25 kt
Info Landing Lights Switched Off 5 ft agl · 15 kt
Arrival Taxi 100.00Taxiing to the parking from the runway took 2 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 8 kn0 kn min to max 14 kn 13 0 kn
100 % Average speed turning corners 0 knmax 0 kn 0 0 kn
100 % Average g force 0.99 g0.96 g min to max 1.03 g 0.99 0.99 g
Info Average pitch angle 9.6 °8.9 ° min to max 11.5 ° 9.5 9.4 °
Info Average bank angle 0.6 °0.0 ° min to max 1.8 ° 0.7 0.2 °

Takeoff

98.92 %
100.00Takeoff roll3 m · 0 %
96.30Liftoff speed80 kt
98.32Runway alignment0.03 m R
OkBounce on takeoffNone
97.06Rate of climb620 ft/m
Takeoff weight2,922 kg
Airfield elevation0 ft asl
Wind270° · 2 kn · 2 kn cross

Approach

43.63 %
Not assessed1,000 ft gateNot recorded
Not assessed500 ft gateNot recorded
57.27Threshold height25 ft
90.26Threshold speed71 kt
82.14Centreline offset0.21 m R

Touchdown

72.17 %
100.00Touchdown point81 m
84.60Centreline at touchdown4.90 m R
29.02Sink rate-724 ft/m
49.71Touchdown force2.13 G
OkBouncesNone
76.86Rollout distance169 m · 21 % used
Landing weight2,865 kg
Airfield elevation16 ft asl

The stabilisation gates

Two stabilised approach gates, each with six checks at 1,000 ft and 500 ft above the runway.

Six checks, two gates1,000 ft500 ft
Gear down
Landing flap
Sink rate
On glideslope
On centreline
On speed

Touchdown on PADU 31

Past threshold
81 m
Off centreline
4.90 mR
Sink rate
-724 ft/m
Impact
2.13G

Side view — the last 1,196 m of the approach.

25 ft over the threshold · target 50 ft 80 ft400 Ideal — 50 ft, down at 305 m This flight — 25 ft, down at 81 m

Plan view — the full 1,196 m runway, to the same scale as the side view.

5001,000 THRESHOLD FULL SCORE TO 503 M 81 m past threshold CLEARED

The 81 m touchdown sits inside the full-score zone. The 2.13 G arrival is the firm side of smooth.

Runway used 249 m of 1,196 m · 21 %

The rest of the report

Explore in detail

Flight map
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Takeoff report
Takeoff on runway XX at BUSH 1 mile west of Chernofski (Aleutians West Census Area, Alaska, United States) in the Grumman Goose
92.51 %
98.92 %
Takeoff Roll
Departure roll 1 mile west of Chernofski (Aleutians West Census Area, Alaska, United States). Bush location altitude 0 ft asl. Takeoff distance 0 m. liftoff speed was 80 kn. Duration was 4 seconds. Local weather - Temperature 16 °C. Wind 2 kn at 270 °. Crosswind: 2 kn Headwind: 1 kn
The bush takeoff report uses a virtual runway in the direction of the roll and is 5,000 feet long and 50 feet wide
Takeoff Distance
100 %
Roll distance of 0 m using 0 % of runway
Liftoff Speed
96.3 %
Liftoff speed was 80 kn - Target 75 kn
Alignment
98.32 %
0.00 m left to 2.01 m right
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
Strobe Lights
0 %
Switched Off
Landing Lights
0 %
Switched Off
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
90 80 70
Bank °
Info
2 1 0
Pitch °
Info
3 2 1
02505007501,000-10-50510 Runway Distance m Runway Alignment to End of Runway m
97.06 %
Climb 1
Departure climb to 50 ft agl from 1 mile west of Chernofski (Aleutians West Census Area, Alaska, United States).
Alignment
94.56 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
100 90 80
Bank °
94.84 %
4 2 0
G
97.14 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
15 8 1
Climb Rate fpm
Info
1,100 500 -100
81.54 %
Climb 2
Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 1 mile west of Chernofski (Aleutians West Census Area, Alaska, United States).
Alignment
89.5 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
100 90 80
Bank °
36.66 %
27 14 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
23 15 7
Climb Rate fpm
Info
2,400 1,400 400
02505007501,000069138207276345 Runway Distance m Height at End of Runway ft
00.030.070.10.140.170100200300 Climb Distance NM Climb Profile to 1,000 ft
00.030.070.10.140.17-60-48-36-24-1201224364860 Climb Distance NM Runway Alignment (in m) to 1,000 ft
Landing report
Landing on runway 31 at PADU Unalaska in the Grumman Goose
Landing Score 67.68 %
43.63 %
Final 1
Approaching runway 31 at PADU Unalaska from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 653 ft agl to 27 ft agl. A decrease of 626 ft in 32 seconds.
Glideslope
0 %
Poor descent path above glideslope limit
Heading
0 %
Poor heading alignment
Glideslope °
0 %
4 3 2
IAS kt
100 %
111 91 70
Alignment
0 %
0.5 0 -0.5
Bank °
21 %
33 17 0
G
94.29 %
1.5 1 0.5
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-289 -1,194 -2,100
00.250.50.751050100150200250300350400450500550600650 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Height ft
00.250.50.751-390-293-195-98098195293390 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Runway Alignment m
78.05 %
Landing
Landing on runway 31 at PADU Unalaska, runway length 1,196 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was slightly above target at 71 kn.
Height
57.27 %
Good threshold height. Target 50 ft agl
Speed
90.26 %
Threshold speed was slightly above target at 71 kt. Target 65 kt
Flare
78.31 %
Good landing flare
Centreline ft
82.14 %
100 0 -100
Bank °
85.21 %
8 4 0
G
97.14 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
72 66 60
Pitch °
Info
13 6.5 0
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-576 -688 -800
07501223354658 Runway Distance m Landing Height ft
075-18-15-12-9-6-30369121518 Runway Distance m Runway Width m
72.17 %
Touchdown
Touchdown distance was good at 77 m. Touchdown speed at 66 kn was a little fast. Touchdown rate was very heavy at -724 ft/m. Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 6.0 m from centreline. Local weather - Temperature 15 °C. Wind 2 kn at 270 °. Crosswind: 1 kn Headwind: 1 kn.
Touchdown
29.02 %
Touchdown rate was very heavy at -724 ft/m.
Speed
98.71 %
Touchdown speed at 66 kt was a little fast. Target below 63 kn
Distance
100 %
Touchdown distance was good at 77 m.
Alignment
84.6 %
Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 6.0 m from centreline.
Bank
0 %
Bank angle 3.4 °
G
49.71 %
G 1.49 g
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
76.86 %
Rollout
Total landing distance 263 m, 22 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was misaligned by 16.4 m from centreline.
Distance
100 %
Landing distance 263 m using 22.02 % of runway
Alignment
48.57 %
Runway rollout alignment was misaligned by 16.4 m from centreline.
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
IAS kt
Info
63 52 40
Bank °
Info
5 2.5 0
Pitch °
Info
12 8 4
0200 Runway Distance m Runway Width m
100 %
Taxi
Taxiing to the parking from the runway took 2 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
Landing Lights
100 %
Switched Off
Taxi Lights
100 %
Switched On
Ground Speed kt
100 %
30 15 0
Turn Speed
100 %
30 15 0
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
Bank °
Info
2 1 0
Pitch °
Info
12 10 8
Metrics
Metrics

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