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EGPE
Inverness, Scotland
Runway 05
Elevation0 ft asl
Fuel37 kg

Flight Score

84.76 %
EGPE
Inverness, Scotland
Runway 05
Elevation26 ft asl
Weight573 kg
Fuel36 kg
27 Apr 2023 0:05 4 nm Blackwing BW635 1 kg
Departure Score
94.74 %
Pattern Score
72.09 %
Arrival Score
87.46 %

What went well

Touched down at -40 ft/m — a soft arrival
Touchdown 249 m in — inside the full-score zone
Straight touchdown — 1.83 m off the centreline, no bounce

What held you back

Arrival Landing — Landing and flare profile at 11 %, −3.08 points
Pattern Crosswind — Heading -23.4 ° at 0 %, −2.51 points
Pattern Base Leg — Heading -31.9 ° at 0 %, −2.50 points

Top opportunity

Work on the flare

Arrival Landing

Arrive slow and the sink rate at the threshold is already above schedule, the flare is short because there is no energy to extend it, and the touchdown is hard in a way that feels exactly like a late flare. Diagnosing a slow arrival as a late flare is the catastrophic misread: you respond by flaring earlier, which bleeds more speed, which makes the next one worse. The tiebreaker is threshold speed against VRef, not feel. Never diagnose a flare without it.

Read more in Flare Timing

Start to finish · 13 stages, 12 scored

The flight story

Departure One segment per stage, in flight order — colour is the score band. Drag the bar to move along the flight, or click a stage card to open its detail. Arrival
Departure Climb 1 99.49Departure climb to 15.2 m agl from runway 05 EGPE Inverness.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation 0.1 °-0.2 ° min to max 0.4 ° -0.2 0.4 °
100 % Average speed 56 kn45 kn min to max 62 kn 45 62 kn
98 % Average bank angle 1.7 °0.3 ° min to max 2.8 ° 0.5 1.0 °
100 % Average g force 1.05 g0.93 g min to max 1.19 g 1.00 0.94 g
Info Average VSI 3.5 m/s2.3 m/s min to max 4.0 m/s 2.3 4.0 m/s
Info Average altitude 4.9 m agl-0.3 m agl min to max 14.3 m agl -0.3 14.3 m agl
Info Average pitch angle 8.2 °1.0 ° min to max 11.0 ° 1.0 9.2 °

Events

Info Battery Master On 2 ft agl · 51 kt
Info Engine 1 Started 2 ft agl · 51 kt
Info Landing Gear Down 2 ft agl · 51 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 2 ft agl · 51 kt
Departure Climb 2 90.00Departure climb to 121.9 m agl from 05 EGPE Inverness.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 65 kn62 kn min to max 68 kn 62 68 kn
100 % Average bank angle 2.1 °0.0 ° min to max 4.9 ° 0.9 4.9 °
100 % Average g force 0.88 g0.75 g min to max 0.98 g 0.94 0.81 g
Info Average VSI 3.5 m/s2.0 m/s min to max 4.0 m/s 4.0 2.0 m/s
Info Average altitude 22.3 m agl16.6 m agl min to max 26.1 m agl 16.6 26.1 m agl
Info Average pitch angle 6.0 °1.1 ° min to max 9.1 ° 9.1 1.2 °
Pattern Entry 69.76Left hand pattern entry from runway 05 EGPE Inverness. Distance was less than 1 nm in 46 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
33 % Climb speed 78 kn68 kn min to max 97 knTarget 120 kn 68 97 kn
100 % Average bank angle 6.4 °0.0 ° min to max 23.5 ° 5.0 23.5 °
100 % Average g force 1.03 g0.83 g min to max 1.19 g 0.83 1.19 g
Info Average VSI 1.5 m/s-2.2 m/s min to max 5.5 m/s 1.9 -0.2 m/s
Info Average altitude 52.4 m agl26.1 m agl min to max 124.4 m agl 26.1 109.9 m agl
Info Average pitch angle 3.0 °-2.5 ° min to max 8.5 ° 1.3 1.1 °

Events

Info Flaps Fully Retracted 323 ft agl · 80 kt
Pattern Crosswind 54.83Left hand pattern crosswind from runway 05 EGPE Inverness. Distance was less than 1 nm in 25 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
0 % Heading -23.4 °-48.3 ° min to max 17.0 ° 17.0 -48.3 °
100 % Average speed 82 kn65 kn min to max 97 kn 97 68 kn
98 % Average g force 1.04 g0.81 g min to max 1.28 g 1.17 0.85 g
Info Average VSI 5.8 m/s-0.6 m/s min to max 11.5 m/s 0.6 4.1 m/s
Info Average altitude 174.0 m agl111.0 m agl min to max 273.6 m agl 111.0 273.6 m agl
Info Average bank angle 12.1 °1.3 ° min to max 25.6 ° 23.7 14.7 °
Info Average pitch angle 9.6 °-0.9 ° min to max 18.2 ° 1.9 5.5 °
Pattern Downwind Turn 71.35Pattern Downwind Turn. Distance was 1 nm. Angle to runway (45 degrees) 73.9 °.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
4 % Angle to runway (45 degrees) 73.9 °.
100 % Average speed 77 kn71 kn min to max 81 kn 71 81 kn
100 % Average bank angle 13.3 °7.4 ° min to max 15.6 ° 15.1 7.4 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.89 g min to max 1.06 g 0.98 1.03 g
Info Average VSI 0.7 m/s-0.4 m/s min to max 2.8 m/s 2.8 -0.4 m/s
Info Average altitude 279.9 m agl275.7 m agl min to max 282.2 m agl 275.7 279.3 m agl
Info Average pitch angle 2.1 °0.2 ° min to max 5.2 ° 5.2 0.9 °
Pattern Downwind 95.74Pattern Downwind Leg. Distance was 2 nm in 88 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading -1.3 °-17.8 ° min to max 1.9 ° -1.8 -17.8 °
86 % Average altitude 270.1 m agl222.9 m agl min to max 285.7 m agl 279.1 222.9 m agl
100 % Average speed 80 kn72 kn min to max 86 kn 81 74 kn
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.92 g min to max 1.12 g 1.06 1.12 g
Info Average VSI -0.6 m/s-3.5 m/s min to max 2.2 m/s -0.2 -3.0 m/s
Info Average bank angle 1.6 °0.0 ° min to max 13.9 ° 4.2 13.9 °
Info Average pitch angle 0.2 °-4.5 ° min to max 4.3 ° 1.8 -3.5 °

Events

Info Flaps Position 1 877 ft agl · 75 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 651 ft agl · 75 kt
Pattern Base Leg Turn 85.89Pattern Base Leg Turn. Distance was 1 nm. Angle to runway (45 degrees) 28.2 °.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
53 % Angle to runway (45 degrees) 28.2 °.
100 % Average speed 68 kn66 kn min to max 73 kn 73 66 kn
100 % Average bank angle 12.8 °7.4 ° min to max 16.9 ° 15.2 7.4 °
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.99 g min to max 1.13 g 1.13 1.02 g
Info Average VSI -2.5 m/s-3.7 m/s min to max -1.4 m/s -2.2 -1.8 m/s
Info Average altitude 193.4 m agl163.8 m agl min to max 221.1 m agl 221.1 163.8 m agl
Info Average pitch angle -3.7 °-5.9 ° min to max -1.6 ° -2.1 -2.3 °
Pattern Base Leg 55.00Pattern Base Leg. Distance was less than 1 nm in 23 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
0 % Heading -31.9 °-73.4 ° min to max -18.2 ° -18.2 -73.4 °
100 % Average speed 65 kn64 kn min to max 65 kn 65 64 kn
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.98 g min to max 1.08 g 1.00 1.03 g
Info Average VSI -2.3 m/s-2.8 m/s min to max -1.6 m/s -1.6 -1.9 m/s
Info Average altitude 134.9 m agl107.8 m agl min to max 160.6 m agl 160.6 107.8 m agl
Info Average bank angle 8.9 °0.0 ° min to max 19.0 ° 2.6 16.6 °
Info Average pitch angle -2.9 °-4.2 ° min to max -1.4 ° -2.2 -1.9 °
Arrival Final 1 87.98Approaching runway 05 at EGPE Inverness from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 103.7 m agl to 8.9 m agl. A decrease of 94.8 m in 46 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
83 % Approach angle 2.4 °1.3 ° min to max 3.5 °Target 3.0 ° 3.2 1.3 °
100 % Average speed 59 kn55 kn min to max 64 kn 64 55 kn
89 % Heading variation 0.1 °-0.5 ° min to max 0.3 ° -0.5 0.1 °
68 % Average bank angle 0.9 °0.0 ° min to max 14.4 ° 14.4 0.3 °
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.90 g min to max 1.08 g 1.03 1.00 g
Info Average VSI -2.7 m/s-3.7 m/s min to max -0.5 m/s -2.1 -2.1 m/s
Info Average altitude 31.7 m agl8.9 m agl min to max 103.7 m agl 103.7 8.9 m agl
Info Average pitch angle -2.0 °-4.5 ° min to max 0.8 ° -2.2 0.8 °
00.250.50.751050100150200250300350Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft00.250.50.751-40-30-20-10010203040Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment m
Arrival Landing 63.06Landing on runway 05 at EGPE Inverness, runway length 1,814 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was good at 54 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Threshold speed was good at 54 kn. Target 55 kn
41 % Target 15.2 m agl
11 % Landing and flare profile
100 % Heading variation -0.0 °-0.1 ° min to max 0.1 ° 0.1 -0.1 °
100 % Average bank angle 0.8 °0.1 ° min to max 1.3 ° 0.3 0.8 °
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.96 g min to max 1.09 g 1.01 0.96 g
Info Average speed 46 kn38 kn min to max 54 kn 54 38 kn
Info Average VSI -0.8 m/s-2.1 m/s min to max -0.1 m/s -2.1 -0.2 m/s
Info Average altitude 1.6 m agl0.0 m agl min to max 5.6 m agl 5.6 0.0 m agl
Info Average pitch angle 6.8 °0.9 ° min to max 10.9 ° 0.9 10.9 °

Events

Info Stall Warning Activated 4 ft agl · 40 kt
07515022530001123344657Runway Distance mLanding Height ft075150225300-24-20-16-12-8-404812162024Runway Distance mRunway Width m
Arrival Touchdown 99.22Touchdown distance was good at 247 m. Touchdown speed at 38 kn was good. Touchdown rate was perfect at -0.2 m/s. Runway touchdown alignment was very good. Local weather - Temperature 15 °C. Wind 1 kn at 270 °. Crosswind: 1 kn Tailwind: 1 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Touchdown VSI was -0.2 m/s.
100 % Touchdown distance was 247 mTarget 457 m
100 % Speed at touchdown 38 knTarget 38 kn
98 % Runway alignment max 2.12 m2.00 m right -2.12 -1.83 m
91 % Average bank angle 0.9 °0.2 ° min to max 1.2 ° 0.7 1.2 °
100 % Average g force 1.05 g0.98 g min to max 1.11 g 0.98 1.02 g
100 % Landing Bounce
Info Average speed 38 kn38 kn min to max 38 kn 38 38 kn
Info Average pitch angle 11.0 °10.9 ° min to max 11.4 ° 11.0 11.4 °
Arrival Rollout 99.57Total landing distance 435 m, 24 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was perfect.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Landing distance 435 m24 % of runway.
99 % Runway alignment max 2.26 m0.46 m left to 1.80 m right -1.80 0.46 m
100 % Average g force 0.99 g0.97 g min to max 1.03 g 1.03 0.99 g
Info Average speed 36 kn30 kn min to max 39 kn 39 30 kn
Info Average pitch angle 12.0 °4.4 ° min to max 12.9 ° 11.5 4.4 °
Info Average bank angle 0.9 °0.0 ° min to max 1.6 ° 1.2 0.3 °

Events

Info Stall Warning Deactivated 2 ft agl · 37 kt
Runway Exit Exiting runway, average speed 28 kn
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 29 kn27 kn min to max 35 kn 30 35 kn
Info Average pitch angle -0.4 °-0.8 ° min to max 0.2 ° -0.2 0.2 °
Info Average bank angle 0.2 °0.0 ° min to max 0.5 ° 0.3 0.5 °
Info Average g force 1.00 g0.99 g min to max 1.01 g 1.01 1.00 g

Events

Info Flaps Fully Retracted 2 ft agl · 26 kt

Takeoff

99.49Rate of climb689 ft/m

Landing

The threshold, the flare and the hold-off. The approach that led to it is the stabilisation gates below.

41.11Threshold height18 ft
100.00Threshold speed54 kt
100.00Centreline offset0.02 m R

The stabilisation gates

One stabilised approach gate for a circuit: five checks where the approach path is 500 ft above the runway. The 1,000 ft gate is an instrument-approach check and does not apply.

Five checks, one gate500 ft
Gear down
Sink rate
On glideslope
On centreline
On speed

Touchdown on EGPE 05

Past threshold100.00
249m
Centreline97.94
1.83m R
Speed100.00
38kt
Sink rate100.00
-40ft/m
Impact100.00
1.11G
BouncesOk
None

Side view — the last 1,524 m of the approach.

18 ft over the threshold · target 50 ft 80 ft400 Ideal — 50 ft, down at 305 m This flight — 18 ft, down at 249 m

Plan view — the first 1,524 m of the 1,814 m runway, to the same scale as the side view.

5001,0001,500 THRESHOLD FULL SCORE TO 503 M 249 m past threshold CLEARED

The 249 m touchdown sits inside the full-score zone. The arrival was smooth.

Runway used 426 m of 1,814 m · 23 %
Rollout distance100.00
176m23 % used
Rollout alignment99.04
1.80m R

The rest of the report

Explore in detail

Flight map
Replay this flight in 3D The full flight path over the terrain with every stage, event and score along the route.
Takeoff report
Takeoff on runway 05 at EGPE Inverness in the Blackwing BW635
94.74 %
99.49 %
Climb 1
Departure climb to 15.2 m agl from runway 05 EGPE Inverness.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
70 55 40
Bank °
97.95 %
3 1.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
12 6.5 1
Climb Rate fpm
Info
800 350 -100
90 %
Climb 2
Departure climb to 121.9 m agl from 05 EGPE Inverness.
Alignment
0 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
70 65 60
Bank °
100 %
5 2.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
10 5.5 1
Climb Rate fpm
Info
800 500 200
025050075001530456075 Runway Distance m Height at End of Runway ft
00.010.020.030.040.0401734516885 Climb Distance NM Climb Profile to 1,000 ft
00.010.020.030.040.04-60-48-36-24-1201224364860 Climb Distance NM Runway Alignment (in m) to 1,000 ft
Landing report
Landing on runway 05 at EGPE Inverness in the Blackwing BW635
Landing Score 87.46 %
87.98 %
Final 1
Approaching runway 05 at EGPE Inverness from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 103.7 m agl to 8.9 m agl. A decrease of 94.8 m in 46 seconds.
Glideslope
83.1 %
Excellent glideslope alignment
Heading
89.29 %
Great heading alignment
Glideslope °
83.1 %
4 3 2
IAS kt
100 %
64 57 50
Alignment
89.29 %
0.5 0 -0.5
Bank °
67.5 %
15 7.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-97 -449 -800
00.250.50.751050100150200250300350 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Height ft
00.250.50.751-40-30-20-10010203040 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Runway Alignment m
63.06 %
Landing
Landing on runway 05 at EGPE Inverness, runway length 1,814 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was good at 54 kn.
Height
41.11 %
Good threshold height. Target 50 ft agl
Speed
100 %
Threshold speed was good at 54 kt. Target 55 kt
Flare
11.14 %
Very poor landing flare
Centreline ft
100 %
100 0 -100
Bank °
100 %
2 1 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
55 42 30
Pitch °
Info
11 5.5 0
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-12 -256 -500
07515022530001123344657 Runway Distance m Landing Height ft
075150225300-24-20-16-12-8-404812162024 Runway Distance m Runway Width m
99.22 %
Touchdown
Touchdown distance was good at 247 m. Touchdown speed at 38 kn was good. Touchdown rate was perfect at -0.2 m/s. Runway touchdown alignment was very good. Local weather - Temperature 15 °C. Wind 1 kn at 270 °. Crosswind: 1 kn Tailwind: 1 kn.
Touchdown
100 %
Touchdown rate was perfect at -41 ft/m.
Speed
100 %
Touchdown speed at 38 kt was good. Target below 58 kn
Distance
100 %
Touchdown distance was good at 247 m.
Alignment
97.94 %
Runway touchdown alignment was very good.
Bank
90.5 %
Bank angle 0.9 °
G
100 %
G 1.05 g
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
99.57 %
Rollout
Total landing distance 435 m, 24 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was perfect.
Distance
100 %
Landing distance 435 m using 23.97 % of runway
Alignment
99.04 %
Runway rollout alignment was perfect.
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
IAS kt
Info
38 29 20
Bank °
Info
2 1 0
Pitch °
Info
13 8.5 4
0200400 Runway Distance m Runway Width m
Metrics
Metrics

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