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I68
Lebanon, United States
Runway 19
Elevation883 ft asl
Weight2,356 lbs
Fuel183 lbs
Wind206° · 17 kn · 6 kn cross

Flight Score

93.42 %
I68
Lebanon, United States
Runway 19
Elevation883 ft asl
Weight2,351 lbs
Fuel177 lbs
25 Jun 2023 0:09 5 nm Cessna C182 6 lbs
Departure Score
91.25 %
Enroute Score
100.00 %
Arrival Score
86.91 %

What went well

Touched down at -130 ft/m — a soft arrival
Touchdown 1,226 ft in — inside the full-score zone
Straight touchdown — 2.0 ft off the centreline, no bounce

What held you back

Arrival Final 1 — gear not down; Approach angle 4.1 ° at 0 %, bank angle up to 10.4 ° at 78 %, −3.12 points
Departure Roll — taxi light on should off; Runway alignment max 14.0 ft at 91 %, −1.84 points
Departure Climb 2 — bank angle up to 21.5 ° at 49 %, −1.07 points

Top opportunity

Hold the approach angle

Arrival Final 1

Preparing for a stable approach will give you time to decide on whether to attempt the landing or going around. Too much altitude with a high sink rate will result in carrying too much speed onto the runway. Configuring flaps and the gear late also won't help the speed decay.

Read more in The Stabilised Approach

Start to finish · 13 stages, 12 scored

The flight story

Departure One segment per stage, in flight order — colour is the score band. Drag the bar to move along the flight, or click a stage card to open its detail. Arrival
Departure Taxi 100.00Taxiing from the parking to the runway took 3 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 0 kn0 kn min to max 0 kn 0 0 kn
100 % Average speed turning corners 0 knmax 0 kn 0 0 kn
100 % Average g force 1.00 g1.00 g min to max 1.00 g 1.00 1.00 g
100 % Beacon, navigation and taxi lights on
Info Average pitch angle 2.2 °2.0 ° min to max 2.3 ° 2.3 2.0 °
Info Average bank angle 0.2 °0.0 ° min to max 0.7 ° 0.1 0.3 °

Events

Info Battery Master Off 4 ft agl · 21 kt
Info Beacon Lights Switched On 4 ft agl · 21 kt
Info Battery Master On 4 ft agl · 21 kt
Info Navigation Lights Switched On 4 ft agl · 20 kt
Info Strobe Lights Switched On 4 ft agl · 20 kt
Info Landing Lights Switched On 4 ft agl · 20 kt
Info Taxi Lights Switched On 4 ft agl · 20 kt
Info Pitot Heat Switched On 4 ft agl · 16 kt
Info Parking Brake Off 4 ft agl · 15 kt
Departure Roll 77.91Departure roll runway 19 at I68 Lebanon-Warren Co. Takeoff distance 0 ft 0 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 66 kn. Local weather - Temperature 83 °F. Wind 17 kn at 206 °. Crosswind: 6 kn Headwind: 16 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Takeoff distance 0 ft0 % of runway
91 % Runway alignment max 14.0 ft0.0 ft left to 14.0 ft right -0.5 -7.8 ft
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.98 g min to max 1.02 g 1.00 1.02 g
100 % Takeoff Bounce
Info Liftoff speed was 66 knTarget 70 kn
Info Average pitch angle 1.3 °0.7 ° min to max 2.7 ° 2.2 2.7 °
Info Average bank angle 0.3 °0.0 ° min to max 0.9 ° 0.2 0.9 °

Events

Fail Taxi Light ON should OFF
Info Flaps Position 1 4 ft agl · 18 kt
Departure Climb 1 99.88Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 19 I68 Lebanon-Warren Co.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation 0.0 °-0.3 ° min to max 0.3 ° 0.3 -0.3 °
100 % Average speed 74 kn66 kn min to max 81 kn 66 81 kn
99.5 % Average bank angle 1.0 °0.0 ° min to max 2.2 ° 0.9 1.9 °
100 % Average g force 1.04 g0.91 g min to max 1.20 g 1.03 1.02 g
Info Average VSI 479 ft/m316 ft/m min to max 521 ft/m 316 509 ft/m
Info Average altitude 17 ft agl0 ft agl min to max 40 ft agl 0 40 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 5.4 °2.9 ° min to max 6.5 ° 2.9 5.0 °
Departure Climb 2 87.19Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 19 I68 Lebanon-Warren Co.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation -0.3 °-0.4 ° min to max 0.2 ° -0.3 -0.3 °
100 % Average speed 84 kn76 kn min to max 100 kn 81 99 kn
49 % Average bank angle 2.1 °0.1 ° min to max 21.5 ° 2.1 21.5 °
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.95 g min to max 1.12 g 1.02 1.06 g
Info Average VSI 599 ft/m508 ft/m min to max 1,740 ft/m 510 1,740 ft/m
Info Average altitude 106 ft agl59 ft agl min to max 386 ft agl 59 386 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 5.1 °4.1 ° min to max 11.9 ° 5.0 11.9 °

Events

Info Flaps Fully Retracted 126 ft agl · 89 kt
Enroute Climb 100.00Enroute climb started overhead I68 Lebanon-Warren Co Lebanon (Ohio, United States). Climbing from 1,298 ft asl to 2,863 ft asl, an increase of 1,565 ft in 1 minutes and covering 2 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Climb speed 96 kn83 kn min to max 109 knTarget 100 kn 95 101 kn
100 % Average bank angle 11.1 °0.1 ° min to max 39.0 ° 33.6 0.2 °
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.79 g min to max 1.25 g 1.01 1.01 g
Info Average VSI 1,105 ft/m38 ft/m min to max 1,938 ft/m 1,706 386 ft/m
Info Average altitude 2,121 ft asl1,298 ft asl min to max 2,863 ft asl 1,298 2,863 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 6.3 °-0.2 ° min to max 13.2 ° 11.9 2.5 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0

Events

Info Flaps Position 1 1,880 ft agl · 112 kt
Enroute Level 100.00Enroute level cruise started 1 mile north east of I68 Lebanon-Warren Co Lebanon (Ohio, United States) and lasted less than 1 minute. , covering less than 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average altitude 2,827 ft asl2,781 ft asl min to max 2,886 ft asl 2,870 2,830 ft asl
100 % Average speed 107 kn102 kn min to max 111 kn 108 105 kn
100 % Average bank angle 14.2 °0.2 ° min to max 28.7 ° 0.2 3.3 °
100 % Average g force 1.05 g0.90 g min to max 1.17 g 1.02 1.02 g
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Info Average pitch angle -0.5 °-2.3 ° min to max 1.7 ° 1.7 1.7 °
Enroute Descent 100.00Enroute descent started 2 miles north east of I68 Lebanon-Warren Co Lebanon (Ohio, United States). Descent from 2,838 ft asl to 2,723 ft asl, a decrease of 115 ft in less than 1 minute. and covering less than 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 101 kn97 kn min to max 104 kn 103 103 kn
100 % Average bank angle 9.3 °0.5 ° min to max 28.9 ° 2.8 26.2 °
100 % Average g force 0.95 g0.85 g min to max 1.11 g 0.92 0.97 g
Info Average VSI -308 ft/m-1,849 ft/m min to max 510 ft/m 510 -1,849 ft/m
Info Average altitude 2,822 ft asl2,723 ft asl min to max 2,844 ft asl 2,838 2,723 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle -1.9 °-9.7 ° min to max 1.3 ° 1.3 -9.7 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0

Events

Info Flaps Position 2 1,902 ft agl · 104 kt
Arrival 97.37Arrival started 2 miles north east of I68 Lebanon-Warren Co Lebanon (Ohio, United States).
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 100 kn89 kn min to max 106 kn 99 89 kn
100 % Average bank angle 10.9 °0.2 ° min to max 23.7 ° 23.4 2.4 °
87 % Average g force 1.03 g0.63 g min to max 1.48 g 0.99 1.19 g
Info Average VSI -1,435 ft/m-2,240 ft/m min to max -196 ft/m -2,120 -1,389 ft/m
Info Average altitude 2,308 ft asl1,825 ft asl min to max 2,686 ft asl 2,686 1,825 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle -9.3 °-15.7 ° min to max 0.1 ° -9.8 -5.8 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0

Events

Info Flaps Position 3 1,378 ft agl · 113 kt
Arrival Final 1 62.53Approaching runway 19 at I68 Lebanon-Warren Co from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 927 ft agl to 59 ft agl. A decrease of 868 ft in 43 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
0 % Approach angle 4.1 °2.7 ° min to max 8.6 °Target 3.0 ° 8.6 2.7 °
100 % Average speed 77 kn69 kn min to max 88 kn 88 69 kn
85 % Heading variation 0.2 °-0.0 ° min to max 0.6 ° 0.3 -0.0 °
78 % Average bank angle 2.7 °0.0 ° min to max 10.4 ° 2.7 0.9 °
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.75 g min to max 1.18 g 0.98 1.00 g
Info Average VSI -815 ft/m-1,870 ft/m min to max -382 ft/m -1,092 -382 ft/m
Info Average altitude 209 ft agl59 ft agl min to max 927 ft agl 927 59 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle -4.0 °-12.1 ° min to max -0.5 ° -6.0 -0.6 °

Events

Fail Gear not down
00.250.50.751050100150200250300350400450500550600650700750800850900Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft00.250.50.751-120-90-60-300306090120Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment ft
Arrival Landing 89.19Landing on runway 19 at I68 Lebanon-Warren Co, runway length 4,388 ft. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was well above target at 69 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
79 % Threshold speed was well above target at 69 kn. Target 60 kn
91 % Target 50 ft agl
90 % Landing and flare profile
100 % Heading variation -0.0 °-0.0 ° min to max 0.1 ° -0.0 0.1 °
95 % Average bank angle 1.5 °0.0 ° min to max 3.9 ° 0.8 1.5 °
97 % Average g force 1.01 g0.79 g min to max 1.31 g 1.00 0.90 g
Info Average speed 61 kn48 kn min to max 73 kn 69 48 kn
Info Average VSI -171 ft/m-408 ft/m min to max 89 ft/m -378 -130 ft/m
Info Average altitude 14 ft agl1 ft agl min to max 41 ft agl 41 1 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 2.0 °-1.5 ° min to max 6.1 ° -0.6 3.9 °
02505007501,0001,2501,50001123344657Runway Distance ftLanding Height ft02505007501,0001,2501,500-40-32-24-16-80816243240Runway Distance ftRunway Width ft
Arrival Touchdown 95.92Touchdown distance was good at 1,220 ft. Touchdown speed at 48 kn was good. Touchdown rate was smooth at -130 ft/m. Runway touchdown alignment was very good. Local weather - Temperature 84 °F. Wind 22 kn at 205 °. Crosswind: 8 kn Headwind: 20 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
92 % Touchdown VSI was -130 ft/m.
100 % Touchdown distance was 1,220 ftTarget 1,500 ft
100 % Speed at touchdown 48 knTarget 51 kn
99 % Runway alignment max 6.0 ft4.0 ft left 6.0 2.0 ft
64 % Average bank angle 0.9 °0.0 ° min to max 1.7 ° 1.5 1.7 °
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.75 g min to max 1.19 g 0.90 1.08 g
100 % Landing Bounce
Info Average speed 48 kn43 kn min to max 52 kn 48 45 kn
Info Average pitch angle 5.1 °2.3 ° min to max 8.2 ° 3.9 2.3 °
Arrival Rollout 100.00Total landing distance 1,475 ft, 34 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was perfect.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Landing distance 1,475 ft34 % of runway.
100 % Runway alignment max 1.8 ft1.8 ft left to 0.0 ft right 1.8 -0.0 ft
100 % Average g force 1.02 g1.00 g min to max 1.07 g 1.07 1.00 g
Info Average speed 31 kn30 kn min to max 32 kn 32 30 kn
Info Average pitch angle 1.6 °0.7 ° min to max 2.6 ° 2.0 0.9 °
Info Average bank angle 0.5 °0.1 ° min to max 2.2 ° 2.2 0.3 °
Runway Exit Exiting runway, average speed 45 kn
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 29 kn28 kn min to max 32 kn 30 32 kn
Info Average pitch angle 1.1 °0.8 ° min to max 1.3 ° 0.9 0.8 °
Info Average bank angle 0.4 °0.2 ° min to max 0.8 ° 0.3 0.8 °
Info Average g force 1.00 g0.99 g min to max 1.01 g 1.01 0.99 g

Takeoff

100.00Takeoff roll1,254 ft · 29 %
Liftoff speed66 kt
90.56Runway alignment14.0 ft R
OkBounce on takeoffNone
99.88Rate of climb478 ft/m

Approach

Not assessed1,000 ft gateNot recorded
Not assessed500 ft gateNot recorded
90.91Threshold height40 ft
78.52Threshold speed68 kt
100.00Centreline offset0.1 ft L

Touchdown

100.00Touchdown point1,226 ft
99.00Centreline at touchdown2.0 ft L
100.00Touchdown speed48 kt
91.58Sink rate-130 ft/m
100.00Touchdown force1.19 G
OkBouncesNone
100.00Rollout distance88 ft · 30 % used

The stabilisation gates

One stabilised approach gate: five checks where the approach path is 500 ft above the runway. The 1,000 ft gate was not assessed, because the approach did not join final that far out.

Five checks, one gate500 ft
Gear down
Sink rate
On glideslope
On centreline
On speed

Touchdown on I68 19

Past threshold
1,226 ft
Off centreline
2.0 ftL
Sink rate
-130 ft/m
Impact
1.19G

Side view — the last 4,388 ft of the approach.

40 ft over the threshold · target 50 ft 80 ft400 Ideal — 50 ft, down at 1,000 ft This flight — 40 ft, down at 1,226 ft

Plan view — the full 4,388 ft runway, to the same scale as the side view.

1,0002,0003,0004,000 THRESHOLD FULL SCORE TO 1,650 FT 1,226 ft past threshold CLEARED

The 1,226 ft touchdown sits inside the full-score zone. The arrival was smooth.

Runway used 1,314 ft of 4,388 ft · 30 %

The rest of the report

Explore in detail

Flight map
Replay this flight in 3D The full flight path over the terrain with every stage, event and score along the route.
Takeoff report
Takeoff on runway 19 at I68 Lebanon-Warren Co in the Cessna C182
91.25 %
100 %
Taxi
Taxiing from the parking to the runway took 3 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
Taxi Lights
100 %
Switched On
Ground Speed kt
100 %
30 15 0
Turn Speed
100 %
30 15 0
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
3 2 1
77.91 %
Takeoff Roll
Departure roll runway 19 at I68 Lebanon-Warren Co. Takeoff distance 0 ft 0 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 66 kn. Local weather - Temperature 83 °F. Wind 17 kn at 206 °. Crosswind: 6 kn Headwind: 16 kn.
Takeoff Distance
100 %
Roll distance of 0 ft using 0 % of runway
Liftoff Speed
Liftoff speed was 66 kn - Target 70 kn
Alignment
90.56 %
0.0 ft left to 14.0 ft right
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
Strobe Lights
100 %
Switched On
Landing Lights
100 %
Switched On
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
70 40 10
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
3 1.5 0
01,0002,0003,0004,000-40-30-20-10010203040 Runway Distance ft Runway Alignment to End of Runway ft
99.88 %
Climb 1
Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 19 I68 Lebanon-Warren Co.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
90 75 60
Bank °
99.53 %
3 1.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
7 4.5 2
Climb Rate fpm
Info
600 250 -100
87.19 %
Climb 2
Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 19 I68 Lebanon-Warren Co.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
110 90 70
Bank °
48.76 %
22 11 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
12 8 4
Climb Rate fpm
Info
1,800 1,100 400
01,0002,0003,0004,000051102153204255 Runway Distance ft Height at End of Runway ft
00.250.50100200300 Climb Distance NM Climb Profile to 1,000 ft
00.250.5-200-160-120-80-4004080120160200 Climb Distance NM Runway Alignment in (ft) to 1,000 ft
Landing report
Landing on runway 19 at I68 Lebanon-Warren Co in the Cessna C182
Landing Score 86.91 %
62.53 %
Final 1
Approaching runway 19 at I68 Lebanon-Warren Co from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 927 ft agl to 59 ft agl. A decrease of 868 ft in 43 seconds.
Glideslope
0 %
Poor descent path above glideslope limit
Heading
84.64 %
Good heading alignment
Glideslope °
0 %
4 3 2
IAS kt
100 %
88 74 60
Alignment
84.64 %
0.5 0 -0.5
Bank °
78.03 %
11 5.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-382 -1,141 -1,900
00.250.50.751050100150200250300350400450500550600650700750800850900 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Height ft
00.250.50.751-120-90-60-300306090120 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Runway Alignment ft
89.19 %
Landing
Landing on runway 19 at I68 Lebanon-Warren Co, runway length 4,388 ft. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was well above target at 69 kn.
Height
90.91 %
Good threshold height. Target 50 ft agl
Speed
78.52 %
Threshold speed was well above target at 69 kt. Target 60 kt
Flare
90.01 %
Very good landing flare
Centreline ft
100 %
100 0 -100
Bank °
95.03 %
4 2 0
G
96.57 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
73 56 40
Pitch °
Info
7 3 -1
Descent Rate fpm
Info
88 -206 -500
02505007501,0001,2501,50001123344657 Runway Distance ft Landing Height ft
02505007501,0001,2501,500-40-32-24-16-80816243240 Runway Distance ft Runway Width ft
95.92 %
Touchdown
Touchdown distance was good at 1,220 ft. Touchdown speed at 48 kn was good. Touchdown rate was smooth at -130 ft/m. Runway touchdown alignment was very good. Local weather - Temperature 84 °F. Wind 22 kn at 205 °. Crosswind: 8 kn Headwind: 20 kn.
Touchdown
91.58 %
Touchdown rate was smooth at -137 ft/m.
Speed
100 %
Touchdown speed at 48 kt was good. Target below 52 kn
Distance
100 %
Touchdown distance was good at 1,220 ft.
Alignment
99 %
Runway touchdown alignment was very good.
Bank
63.5 %
Bank angle 0.9 °
G
100 %
G 1.01 g
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
100 %
Rollout
Total landing distance 1,475 ft, 34 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was perfect.
Distance
100 %
Landing distance 1,475 ft using 33.61 % of runway
Alignment
100 %
Runway rollout alignment was perfect.
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
IAS kt
Info
48 44 40
Bank °
Info
3 1.5 0
Pitch °
Info
3 1.5 0
05001,000 Runway Distance ft Runway Width ft
Metrics
Metrics

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