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RPLC
Pampanga, Philippines
Runway 02
Fuel917 kg

Flight Score

62.33 %
BUSH
2 miles north west of RPLC Clark Intl Pampanga (Central Luzon, Philippines), Philippines
Runway XX
Fuel915 kg
28 Mar 2023 0:03 3 nm Cessna C172 1 kg
Departure Score
94.63 %
Enroute Score
50.36 %
Arrival Score
43.00 %

What went well

Touchdown 39 m in — inside the full-score zone

What held you back

Enroute Climb — speed limits at 0 %, g force -0.87 to 3.94 g at 0 %, −14.00 points
Arrival Touchdown — Touchdown VSI was -8,788 ft/m. at 0 %, Speed at touchdown 167 kn at 0 %, −9.54 points
Arrival Landing — Threshold speed was excessively high at 166 kn. at 0 %, bank angle up to 178.9 ° at 0 %, −9.45 points

Top opportunity

Shorten the long landing

Arrival Touchdown

Ground effect becomes significant below about one wingspan of height. A Cessna 172, with a 36 ft span, enters ground effect at flare height - the float it feels in the hold-off is ground effect arriving on cue. An A320, with a span around 117 ft, has been in ground effect since before the threshold and there is no sudden cushion to feel, only a gradual reduction in induced drag that lengthens any float you allow.

Read more in Flare Timing

Start to finish · 9 stages, 8 scored

The flight story

Departure One segment per stage, in flight order — colour is the score band. Drag the bar to move along the flight, or click a stage card to open its detail. Arrival
Departure Taxi 100.00Taxiing from the parking to the runway took less than 1 minute. and covered less than 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 16 kn10 kn min to max 24 kn 10 24 kn
100 % Average speed turning corners 12 knmax 12 kn 0 0 kn
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.99 g min to max 1.01 g 0.99 1.00 g
100 % Beacon, navigation and taxi lights on
Info Average pitch angle -1.1 °-1.8 ° min to max -0.3 ° -1.3 -1.0 °
Info Average bank angle 0.9 °0.4 ° min to max 1.2 ° 1.2 0.5 °

Events

Fail Beacon Light OFF should be ON
Fail Navigation Light OFF should be ON
Fail Navigation Light OFF should be ON
Departure Roll 86.06Departure roll runway 02 at RPLC Clark Intl. Takeoff distance 49 m 2 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 74 kn. Local weather - Temperature 14 °C. Wind 0 kn at 0 °. Crosswind: 0 kn Headwind: 0 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Takeoff distance 49 m2 % of runway
79 % Liftoff speed was 74 knTarget 65 kn
51 % Runway alignment max 15.61 m15.61 m left to 0.00 m left 15.61 2.53 m
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.95 g min to max 1.24 g 1.00 1.21 g
100 % Takeoff Bounce
Info Average pitch angle -0.9 °-4.7 ° min to max -0.2 ° -0.8 -4.7 °
Info Average bank angle 1.1 °0.7 ° min to max 1.3 ° 0.7 1.2 °

Events

Fail Taxi Light ON should OFF
Info Taxi Lights On  · 45 kt
Info Navigation Lights On  · 45 kt
Info Beacon Lights On  · 45 kt
Info Strobe Lights On  · 45 kt
Info Landing Lights On  · 45 kt
Info Landing Gear Down  · 45 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted  · 45 kt
Info Parking Brake Off  · 45 kt
Departure Climb 1 97.83Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 02 RPLC Clark Intl.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation 0.1 °-0.3 ° min to max 0.5 ° -0.2 0.5 °
100 % Average speed 77 kn75 kn min to max 78 kn 75 77 kn
100 % Average bank angle 0.9 °0.5 ° min to max 1.2 ° 1.2 0.7 °
78 % Average g force 1.17 g0.37 g min to max 1.44 g 1.19 0.37 g
Info Average VSI 840 ft/m398 ft/m min to max 1,248 ft/m 398 1,248 ft/m
Info Average altitude 6 ft agl0 ft agl min to max 22 ft agl 0 22 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle -10.7 °-15.3 ° min to max -5.0 ° -5.0 -7.8 °
Enroute Climb 16.02Enroute climb started overhead RPLC Clark Intl Pampanga (Central Luzon, Philippines). Climbing from 2,055 ft asl to 3,325 ft asl, an increase of 1,270 ft in 2 minutes and covering 2 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
0 % Average speed 84 kn66 kn min to max 123 kn 77 78 kn
15 % Average bank angle 12.8 °0.3 ° min to max 82.5 ° 0.8 16.8 °
0 % Average g force 1.01 g-0.87 g min to max 3.94 g 0.38 0.97 g
Info Average VSI 754 ft/m-4,084 ft/m min to max 6,671 ft/m 1,270 1,233 ft/m
Info Average altitude 2,401 ft asl2,055 ft asl min to max 3,347 ft asl 2,055 3,325 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle -6.1 °-45.6 ° min to max 22.1 ° -7.1 -10.9 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0

Events

Info Stall Warning 357 ft agl · 102 kt
Info Stall Warning Deactivated 385 ft agl · 99 kt
Info Stall Warning 1,195 ft agl · 76 kt
Info Stall Warning Activated 1,200 ft agl · 75 kt
Info Stall Warning Deactivated 1,234 ft agl · 72 kt
Info Stall Warning Activated 1,257 ft agl · 70 kt
Info Stall Warning Deactivated 1,223 ft agl · 73 kt
Info Stall Warning 1,177 ft agl · 80 kt
Info Stall Warning Deactivated 1,188 ft agl · 81 kt
Enroute Descent 84.69Enroute descent started 1 mile north west of RPLC Clark Intl Pampanga (Central Luzon, Philippines). Descent from 3,346 ft asl to 3,068 ft asl, a decrease of 278 ft in less than 1 minute. and covering less than 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 98 kn79 kn min to max 139 kn 79 139 kn
87 % Average bank angle 12.3 °0.6 ° min to max 46.6 ° 22.8 4.4 °
0 % Average g force 0.99 g-1.15 g min to max 5.35 g 0.95 0.40 g
Info Average VSI -575 ft/m-6,544 ft/m min to max 2,363 ft/m 1,172 -2,493 ft/m
Info Average altitude 3,399 ft asl3,068 ft asl min to max 3,566 ft asl 3,346 3,068 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 2.7 °-16.7 ° min to max 41.1 ° -9.8 14.9 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Arrival 40.00Arrival started 1 mile north west of RPLC Clark Intl Pampanga (Central Luzon, Philippines).
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 158 kn140 kn min to max 166 kn 140 166 kn
0 % Average bank angle 58.5 °11.2 ° min to max 94.5 ° 36.9 94.5 °
0 % Average g force -0.09 g-2.40 g min to max 4.25 g 1.96 -2.40 g
Info Average VSI -5,872 ft/m-7,967 ft/m min to max -2,520 ft/m -3,216 -7,967 ft/m
Info Average altitude 2,562 ft asl2,297 ft asl min to max 3,020 ft asl 3,020 2,297 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 28.8 °2.2 ° min to max 42.1 ° 16.4 41.2 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Arrival Landing 43.27Approaching touchdown 2 miles north west of RPLC Clark Intl Pampanga (Central Luzon, Philippines). Descent from 19 ft agl to 0 ft agl. A decrease of 19 ft in 1 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
0 % Threshold speed was excessively high at 166 kn. Target 70 kn
90 % Landing and flare profile
100 % Heading variation 0.0 °-0.1 ° min to max 0.1 ° 0.0 -0.0 °
0 % Average bank angle 146.3 °99.3 ° min to max 178.9 ° 99.3 128.2 °
0 % Average g force -2.89 g-15.58 g min to max -0.18 g -2.71 -1.36 g
Info Average speed 167 kn166 kn min to max 167 kn 166 167 kn
Info Average VSI -8,726 ft/m-8,788 ft/m min to max -8,306 ft/m -8,306 -8,788 ft/m
Info Average altitude 2 ft agl0 ft agl min to max 19 ft agl 19 0 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 16.9 °4.3 ° min to max 41.4 ° 41.1 4.3 °
03.276.539.8131601123344557Runway Distance mLanding Height ft03.276.539.81316-12-10-8-6-4-2024681012Runway Distance mRunway Width m
Arrival Touchdown 42.73Touchdown 2 miles north west of RPLC Clark Intl Pampanga (Central Luzon, Philippines). Touchdown speed at 167 kn was excessively fast. Touchdown rate was very heavy at -8,788 ft/m. Touchdown distance was good at 32 m. Local weather - Temperature 14 °C. Wind 0 kn at 0 °. Crosswind: 0 kn Headwind: 0 kn
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
0 % Touchdown VSI was -8,788 ft/m.
0 % Speed at touchdown 167 knTarget 55 kn
85 % Alignment max 5.90 m4.03 m right -2.10 -5.90 m
0 % Average bank angle 108.1 °103.1 ° min to max 119.5 ° 119.5 107.4 °
0 % Average g force -0.80 g-1.14 g min to max -0.65 g -1.14 -0.67 g
100 % Landing Bounce
Info Average speed 167 kn167 kn min to max 167 kn 167 167 kn
Info Average pitch angle 5.5 °4.4 ° min to max 6.9 ° 4.4 6.9 °
Runway Exit Exiting rollout 2 miles north west of RPLC Clark Intl Pampanga (Central Luzon, Philippines), Average speed was 167 kn
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 8 kn3 kn min to max 14 kn 14 3 kn
Info Average pitch angle 7.1 °4.6 ° min to max 9.2 ° 7.0 7.9 °
Info Average bank angle 160.1 °109.5 ° min to max 178.9 ° 109.5 176.3 °
Info Average g force -1.00 g-1.62 g min to max -0.53 g -0.69 -0.98 g

Takeoff

51.35Runway alignment15.61 m L
OkBounce on takeoffNone

Landing

The threshold, the flare and the hold-off. The approach that led to it is the stabilisation gates below.

100.00Centreline offset0.02 m L

The rest of the report

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Flight map
Replay this flight in 3D The full flight path over the terrain with every stage, event and score along the route.
Takeoff report
Takeoff on runway 02 at RPLC Clark Intl in the Cessna 172
94.63 %
100 %
Taxi
Taxiing from the parking to the runway took less than 1 minute. and covered less than 1 nm.
Taxi Lights
100 %
Switched On
Ground Speed kt
100 %
30 15 0
Turn Speed
100 %
30 15 0
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
Bank °
Info
2 1 0
Pitch °
Info
1 0 -1
86.06 %
Takeoff Roll
Departure roll runway 02 at RPLC Clark Intl. Takeoff distance 49 m 2 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 74 kn. Local weather - Temperature 14 °C. Wind 0 kn at 0 °. Crosswind: 0 kn Headwind: 0 kn.
Takeoff Distance
100 %
Roll distance of 49 m using 1.54 % of runway
Liftoff Speed
78.97 %
Liftoff speed was 74 kn - Target 65 kn
Alignment
51.35 %
15.61 m left to 0.00 m left
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
Strobe Lights
100 %
Switched On
Landing Lights
100 %
Switched On
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
80 60 40
Bank °
Info
2 1 0
Pitch °
Info
1 -1.5 -4
0250500-30-25-20-15-10-5051015202530 Runway Distance m Runway Alignment to End of Runway m
97.83 %
Climb 1
Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 02 RPLC Clark Intl.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
80 75 70
Bank °
100 %
2 1 0
G
78.29 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
-3 -9 -15
Climb Rate fpm
Info
1,300 600 -100
0250500048121620 Runway Distance m Height at End of Runway ft
000.010.010.010.0201002003004005006007008009001,0001,1001,2001,3001,4001,5001,600 Climb Distance NM Climb Profile to 1,000 ft
000.010.010.010.02-60-48-36-24-1201224364860 Climb Distance NM Runway Alignment (in m) to 1,000 ft
Landing report
Landing on runway XX at 2 miles north west of RPLC Clark Intl Pampanga (Central Luzon, Philippines) in the Cessna 172
Landing Score 43 %
43.27 %
Landing
Approaching touchdown 2 miles north west of RPLC Clark Intl Pampanga (Central Luzon, Philippines). Descent from 19 ft agl to 0 ft agl. A decrease of 19 ft in 1 seconds.
Height
43.11 %
Good threshold height. Target 50 ft agl
Speed
0 %
Threshold speed was excessively high at 166 kt. Target 70 kt
Flare
89.97 %
Very good landing flare
Centreline ft
100 %
100 0 -100
Bank °
0 %
179 139 99
G
0 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
167 163 160
Pitch °
Info
42 23 4
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-8,306 -8,553 -8,800
03.276.539.8131601123344557 Runway Distance m Landing Height ft
03.276.539.81316-12-10-8-6-4-2024681012 Runway Distance m Runway Width m
42.73 %
Touchdown
Touchdown 2 miles north west of RPLC Clark Intl Pampanga (Central Luzon, Philippines). Touchdown speed at 167 kn was excessively fast. Touchdown rate was very heavy at -8,788 ft/m. Touchdown distance was good at 32 m. Local weather - Temperature 14 °C. Wind 0 kn at 0 °. Crosswind: 0 kn Headwind: 0 kn
Touchdown
0 %
Touchdown rate was very heavy at -8,788 fpm.
Speed
0 %
Touchdown speed at 167 kt was excessively fast. Target below 55 kn
Distance
100 %
Touchdown distance was good at 32 m.
Alignment
84.89 %
Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 5.9 m from centreline.
Bank
0 %
Bank angle 108.1 °
G
0 %
G -0.80 g
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
Metrics
Metrics

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