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KSEZ
Sedona, United States
Runway 21
Elevation4,734 ft asl
Weight1,561 lbs
Fuel140 lbs
Wind35° · 1 kn

Flight Score

92.24 %
KSEZ
Sedona, United States
Runway 21
Elevation4,734 ft asl
Weight1,557 lbs
Fuel136 lbs
Wind35° · 1 kn
28 Feb 2024 0:09 6 nm Cessna 152 4 lbs
Departure Score
95.19 %
Enroute Score
100.00 %
Arrival Score
76.93 %

What went well

Straight touchdown — 11.0 ft off the centreline, no bounce
1.08 G at touchdown — inside band
Rollout held the centreline — 1.2 ft off at taxi speed

What held you back

Arrival Landing — at 0 %, Landing and flare profile at 0 %, −4.60 points
Arrival Final 1 — Approach angle 6.5 ° at 0 %, Heading variation -0.0 ° at 77 %, −2.40 points
Departure Roll — taxi light on should off, −0.83 points

Top opportunity

Work on the flare

Arrival Landing

Arrive slow and the sink rate at the threshold is already above schedule, the flare is short because there is no energy to extend it, and the touchdown is hard in a way that feels exactly like a late flare. Diagnosing a slow arrival as a late flare is the catastrophic misread: you respond by flaring earlier, which bleeds more speed, which makes the next one worse. The tiebreaker is threshold speed against VRef, not feel. Never diagnose a flare without it.

Read more in Flare Timing

Start to finish · 14 stages, 13 scored

The flight story

Departure One segment per stage, in flight order — colour is the score band. Drag the bar to move along the flight, or click a stage card to open its detail. Arrival
Departure Roll 90.00Departure roll runway 21 at KSEZ Sedona. Takeoff distance 0 ft 0 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 61 kn. Local weather - Temperature 42 °F. Wind 1 kn at 35 °. Crosswind: 0 kn Tailwind: 1 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Takeoff distance 0 ft0 % of runway
100 % Liftoff speed was 61 knTarget 56 kn
100 % Runway alignment max 6.1 ft0.0 ft left to 6.1 ft right -5.6 -1.5 ft
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.97 g min to max 1.03 g 1.00 1.03 g
100 % Takeoff Bounce
Info Average pitch angle -0.7 °-1.0 ° min to max 2.5 ° 0.6 2.5 °
Info Average bank angle 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.2 ° 0.0 0.0 °

Events

Fail Taxi Light ON should OFF
Info Parking Brake On 3 ft agl
Info Parking Brake Off 3 ft agl
Info Parking Brake On 3 ft agl
Info Parking Brake Off 3 ft agl
Info Parking Brake On 3 ft agl
Info Parking Brake Off 3 ft agl
Info Parking Brake On 3 ft agl
Info Parking Brake Off 3 ft agl
Info Parking Brake On 3 ft agl
Info Parking Brake Off 3 ft agl
Info Parking Brake On 3 ft agl
Info Parking Brake Off 3 ft agl
Info Parking Brake On 3 ft agl
Info Parking Brake Off 3 ft agl
Info Parking Brake On 3 ft agl
Info Parking Brake Off 3 ft agl
Info Parking Brake On 3 ft agl
Info Parking Brake Off 3 ft agl
Info Parking Brake On 3 ft agl
Info Parking Brake Off 3 ft agl
Info Parking Brake On 3 ft agl
Info Parking Brake Off 3 ft agl
Departure Climb 1 100.00Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 21 KSEZ Sedona.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation 0.0 °-0.0 ° min to max 0.0 ° 0.0 -0.0 °
100 % Average speed 63 kn61 kn min to max 64 kn 61 64 kn
100 % Average bank angle 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.1 ° 0.0 0.1 °
100 % Average g force 1.05 g0.95 g min to max 1.17 g 1.05 0.95 g
Info Average VSI 419 ft/m225 ft/m min to max 473 ft/m 225 455 ft/m
Info Average altitude 14 ft agl0 ft agl min to max 35 ft agl 0 35 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 6.7 °2.9 ° min to max 7.7 ° 2.9 6.4 °
Departure Climb 2 100.00Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 21 KSEZ Sedona.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation -0.0 °-0.6 ° min to max 0.1 ° -0.0 -0.6 °
100 % Average speed 67 kn64 kn min to max 74 kn 64 74 kn
100 % Average bank angle 0.2 °0.0 ° min to max 1.0 ° 0.1 0.9 °
100 % Average g force 0.99 g0.93 g min to max 1.02 g 0.94 1.00 g
Info Average VSI 349 ft/m220 ft/m min to max 518 ft/m 452 332 ft/m
Info Average altitude 96 ft agl35 ft agl min to max 339 ft agl 35 339 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 5.7 °4.4 ° min to max 7.1 ° 6.3 5.0 °
Departure Climb 3 90.75Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 21 KSEZ Sedona.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation -2.1 °-3.1 ° min to max -0.8 ° -0.8 -3.1 °
100 % Average speed 74 kn71 kn min to max 74 kn 74 71 kn
54 % Average bank angle 1.6 °0.0 ° min to max 19.6 ° 1.0 19.6 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.99 g min to max 1.05 g 1.00 1.04 g
100 % Landing gear up
Info Average VSI 460 ft/m332 ft/m min to max 686 ft/m 332 686 ft/m
Info Average altitude 559 ft agl344 ft agl min to max 794 ft agl 344 794 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 5.4 °5.0 ° min to max 7.5 ° 5.1 7.5 °
Enroute Climb 100.00Enroute climb started 2 miles south west of KSEZ Sedona Sedona (Arizona, United States). Climbing from 5,611 ft asl to 6,022 ft asl, an increase of 410 ft in 1 minutes and covering less than 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 66 kn60 kn min to max 73 kn 69 73 kn
100 % Average bank angle 10.9 °0.1 ° min to max 25.4 ° 24.2 11.4 °
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.94 g min to max 1.09 g 1.08 1.03 g
Info Average VSI 483 ft/m-170 ft/m min to max 840 ft/m 692 162 ft/m
Info Average altitude 5,845 ft asl5,611 ft asl min to max 6,026 ft asl 5,611 6,022 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 6.3 °1.0 ° min to max 9.7 ° 7.9 3.5 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Enroute Level 100.00Enroute level cruise started 2 miles south of KSEZ Sedona Sedona (Arizona, United States) and lasted 1 minutes, covering less than 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average altitude 6,079 ft asl6,025 ft asl min to max 6,169 ft asl 6,025 6,169 ft asl
100 % Average speed 77 kn74 kn min to max 82 kn 74 82 kn
100 % Average bank angle 4.9 °0.8 ° min to max 11.1 ° 11.1 1.6 °
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.95 g min to max 1.04 g 1.04 0.98 g
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Info Average pitch angle 3.1 °1.9 ° min to max 4.2 ° 3.6 2.6 °
Enroute Descent 100.00Enroute descent started 1 mile south of KSEZ Sedona Sedona (Arizona, United States). Descent from 6,182 ft asl to 6,026 ft asl, a decrease of 155 ft in less than 1 minute. and covering less than 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 87 kn83 kn min to max 90 kn 83 90 kn
100 % Average bank angle 0.6 °0.0 ° min to max 1.3 ° 0.4 0.5 °
100 % Average g force 0.99 g0.96 g min to max 1.07 g 0.97 1.00 g
Info Average VSI -286 ft/m-490 ft/m min to max -28 ft/m -28 -490 ft/m
Info Average altitude 6,126 ft asl6,026 ft asl min to max 6,182 ft asl 6,182 6,026 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle -0.5 °-2.2 ° min to max 1.0 ° 1.0 -1.7 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Enroute Level 2 100.00Enroute level cruise started 1 mile south of KSEZ Sedona Sedona (Arizona, United States) and lasted less than 1 minute. , covering less than 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average altitude 6,012 ft asl6,006 ft asl min to max 6,018 ft asl 6,018 6,006 ft asl
100 % Average speed 90 kn90 kn min to max 90 kn 90 90 kn
100 % Average bank angle 0.5 °0.4 ° min to max 0.5 ° 0.5 0.4 °
100 % Average g force 1.05 g1.01 g min to max 1.08 g 1.01 1.08 g
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Info Average pitch angle -0.8 °-1.6 ° min to max 0.1 ° -1.6 0.1 °
Arrival 100.00Arrival started 1 mile south of KSEZ Sedona Sedona (Arizona, United States).
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 81 kn72 kn min to max 95 kn 90 95 kn
100 % Average bank angle 5.8 °0.0 ° min to max 20.9 ° 0.6 11.7 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.91 g min to max 1.10 g 1.07 1.00 g
Info Average VSI -199 ft/m-1,740 ft/m min to max 388 ft/m -208 -1,740 ft/m
Info Average altitude 5,919 ft asl5,510 ft asl min to max 6,010 ft asl 6,004 5,510 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle -0.1 °-9.8 ° min to max 4.2 ° 0.9 -9.8 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0

Events

Info Flaps Position 1 1,266 ft agl · 89 kt
Arrival Final 1 71.23Approaching runway 21 at KSEZ Sedona from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 746 ft agl to 164 ft agl. A decrease of 582 ft in 32 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
0 % Approach angle 6.5 °6.2 ° min to max 6.9 °Target 3.5 ° 6.5 6.3 °
100 % Average speed 79 kn72 kn min to max 99 kn 96 72 kn
77 % Heading variation -0.0 °-1.1 ° min to max 0.3 ° -1.0 0.2 °
79 % Average bank angle 1.7 °0.0 ° min to max 10.7 ° 10.7 0.1 °
100 % Average g force 1.03 g0.92 g min to max 1.15 g 1.03 1.06 g
Info Average VSI -1,082 ft/m-1,773 ft/m min to max -735 ft/m -1,773 -953 ft/m
Info Average altitude 331 ft agl164 ft agl min to max 746 ft agl 746 164 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle -5.7 °-9.5 ° min to max -4.3 ° -9.5 -4.3 °

Events

Info Flaps Position 2 938 ft agl · 104 kt
00.250.50.751050100150200250300350400450500550600650Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft00.250.50.751-260-195-130-65065130195260Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment ft
Arrival Landing 44.79Landing on runway 21 at KSEZ Sedona, runway length 5,124 ft. Threshold height at 106 ft agl was excessively over target. Threshold speed was too high at 72 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
81 % Threshold speed was too high at 72 kn. Target 60 kn
0 % Target 50 ft agl
0 % Landing and flare profile
100 % Heading variation 0.1 °0.1 ° min to max 0.2 ° 0.2 0.2 °
96 % Average bank angle 1.1 °0.0 ° min to max 3.7 ° 0.1 1.0 °
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.92 g min to max 1.17 g 1.05 1.06 g
Info Average speed 60 kn48 kn min to max 72 kn 72 48 kn
Info Average VSI -415 ft/m-945 ft/m min to max -83 ft/m -945 -237 ft/m
Info Average altitude 39 ft agl0 ft agl min to max 106 ft agl 106 0 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 0.1 °-4.2 ° min to max 3.5 ° -4.2 2.7 °
02505007501,0001,2501,5001,7502,0002,250021426385106Runway Distance ftLanding Height ft02505007501,0001,2501,5001,7502,0002,250-60-48-36-24-1201224364860Runway Distance ftRunway Width ft
Arrival Touchdown 92.16Touchdown point was 596 ft beyond the touchdown zone. Touchdown speed at 48 kn was a little fast. Touchdown rate was fair at -237 ft/m. Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 11 ft from centreline. Local weather - Temperature 43 °F. Wind 1 kn at 34 °. Crosswind: 0 kn Tailwind: 1 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
80 % Touchdown VSI was -237 ft/m.
82 % Touchdown distance was 2,034 ftTarget 1,500 ft
100 % Speed at touchdown 48 knTarget 44 kn
99 % Runway alignment max 11.3 ft11.2 ft left 11.3 11.0 ft
100 % Average bank angle 1.0 °0.3 ° min to max 1.9 ° 1.0 0.7 °
100 % Average g force 1.05 g1.03 g min to max 1.08 g 1.06 1.03 g
100 % Landing Bounce
Info Average speed 47 kn47 kn min to max 48 kn 48 47 kn
Info Average pitch angle 2.4 °2.0 ° min to max 2.7 ° 2.7 2.0 °
Arrival Rollout 99.53Total landing distance 2,750 ft, 54 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was very good.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Landing distance 2,750 ft54 % of runway.
99 % Runway alignment max 11.0 ft11.0 ft left to 0.0 ft left 11.0 1.2 ft
100 % Average g force 1.01 g1.00 g min to max 1.03 g 1.02 1.01 g
Info Average speed 55 kn31 kn min to max 58 kn 58 31 kn
Info Average pitch angle -0.4 °-1.0 ° min to max 1.8 ° 1.8 -1.0 °
Info Average bank angle 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.6 ° 0.6 0.2 °

Events

Info Flaps Position 1 3 ft agl · 30 kt
Runway Exit Exiting runway, average speed 5 kn
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 18 kn4 kn min to max 28 kn 28 4 kn
Info Average pitch angle -1.0 °-1.4 ° min to max -0.5 ° -1.4 -1.0 °
Info Average bank angle 0.3 °0.1 ° min to max 0.7 ° 0.1 0.7 °
Info Average g force 1.00 g0.99 g min to max 1.01 g 1.00 1.00 g

Takeoff

100.00Takeoff roll1,916 ft · 37 %
100.00Liftoff speed61 kt
100.00Runway alignment6.1 ft R
OkBounce on takeoffNone
100.00Rate of climb418 fpm

Landing

The threshold, the flare and the hold-off. The approach that led to it is the stabilisation gates below.

0.00Threshold height105 ft
80.91Threshold speed72 kt
100.00Centreline offset0.2 ft L

The stabilisation gates

One stabilised approach gate: five checks where the approach path is 500 ft above the runway. The 1,000 ft gate was not assessed, because the approach did not join final that far out.

Five checks, one gate500 ft
Gear down
Sink rate
On glideslope
On centreline
On speed

Touchdown on KSEZ 21

Past threshold82.07
2,038ft
Centreline98.51
11.0ft L
Speed100.00
47kt
Touchdown rate80.27
-237fpm
Impact100.00
1.08G
BouncesOk
None

Side view — the last 5,000 ft of the approach.

105 ft over the threshold · target 50 ft 80 ft400 Ideal — 50 ft, down at 1,000 ft This flight — 105 ft, down at 2,038 ft

Plan view — the first 5,000 ft of the 5,124 ft runway, to the same scale as the side view.

1,0002,0003,0004,0005,000 THRESHOLD FULL SCORE TO 1,650 FT 2,038 ft past threshold CLEARED

Touched down 2,038 ft past the threshold — beyond the full-score zone. The arrival was smooth.

Runway used 2,692 ft of 5,124 ft · 53 %
Rollout distance100.00
654ft52 % used
Rollout alignment98.94
11.0ft L

The rest of the report

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Takeoff report
Takeoff on runway 21 at KSEZ Sedona in the Cessna 152
95.19 %
90 %
Takeoff Roll
Departure roll runway 21 at KSEZ Sedona. Takeoff distance 0 ft 0 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 61 kn. Local weather - Temperature 42 °F. Wind 1 kn at 35 °. Crosswind: 0 kn Tailwind: 1 kn.
Takeoff Distance
100 %
Roll distance of 0 ft using 0 % of runway
Liftoff Speed
100 %
Liftoff speed was 61 kn - Target 56 kn
Alignment
100 %
0.0 ft left to 6.1 ft right
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
Strobe Lights
100 %
Switched On
Landing Lights
100 %
Switched On
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
70 35 0
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
3 1 -1
01,0002,0003,0004,0005,000-60-50-40-30-20-100102030405060 Runway Distance ft Runway Alignment to End of Runway ft
100 %
Climb 1
Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 21 KSEZ Sedona.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
70 65 60
Bank °
100 %
1 0.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
8 5 2
Climb Rate fpm
Info
500 150 -200
100 %
Climb 2
Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 21 KSEZ Sedona.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
80 70 60
Bank °
100 %
2 1 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
8 6 4
Climb Rate fpm
Info
600 350 100
90.75 %
Climb 3
Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 21 KSEZ Sedona.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
80 75 70
Bank °
53.74 %
20 10 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
8 6 4
Climb Rate fpm
Info
700 450 200
01,0002,0003,0004,0005,0000326496128160 Runway Distance ft Height at End of Runway ft
00.250.50.7511.251.51.7522.252.50100200300400500600700800 Climb Distance NM Climb Profile to 1,000 ft
00.250.50.7511.251.51.7522.252.5-200-160-120-80-4004080120160200 Climb Distance NM Runway Alignment in (ft) to 1,000 ft
Landing report
Landing on runway 21 at KSEZ Sedona in the Cessna 152
Landing Score 76.93 %
Landing Summary

Overall, it sounds like there were some areas for improvement in various phases of the landing. However, it's important to remember that everyone has good and bad landings, and it's all part of the learning process.

What went well: The touchdown rate was fair and the runway alignment during the rollout phase was fair as well.

What didn't go so well: There were issues with the descent path above the glideslope limit, poor heading alignment, and excess speed during the Approach Phase. The threshold height was excessively high and there was a very poor landing flare during the Landing Phase. The touchdown speed was well above target and the distance was long during the Touchdown Phase.

Recommendations for improvement: 1. Work on maintaining a proper descent profile and speed control during the Approach Phase to ensure a smoother transition to the Landing Phase. 2. Focus on maintaining proper alignment and height above the runway threshold during the Landing Phase to improve the landing flare and touchdown. 3. Practice controlling speed and distance during the Touchdown Phase to achieve better target speeds and distances on the runway. 4. Continue to work on runway alignment during the Rollout Phase to ensure a complete and safe landing.

Remember, every landing is a chance to learn and improve. Keep practicing and seeking feedback to continue honing your skills as a pilot. Good luck!

71.23 %
Final 1
Approaching runway 21 at KSEZ Sedona from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 746 ft agl to 164 ft agl. A decrease of 582 ft in 32 seconds.
Glideslope
0 %
Poor descent path above glideslope limit
Heading
76.8 %
Good heading alignment
Glideslope °
0 %
4 3 2
IAS kt
100 %
99 84 70
Alignment
76.8 %
0.5 0 -0.5
Bank °
79.35 %
11 5.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-735 -1,268 -1,800
00.250.50.751050100150200250300350400450500550600650 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Height ft
00.250.50.751-260-195-130-65065130195260 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Runway Alignment ft
44.79 %
Landing
Landing on runway 21 at KSEZ Sedona, runway length 5,124 ft. Threshold height at 106 ft agl was excessively over target. Threshold speed was too high at 72 kn.
Height
0 %
Threshold height at 106 ft agl was excessively over target. Target 50 ft agl
Speed
80.91 %
Threshold speed was too high at 72 kt. Target 60 kt
Flare
0 %
Very poor landing flare
Centreline ft
100 %
100 0 -100
Bank °
95.65 %
4 2 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
72 56 40
Pitch °
Info
4 0 -4
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-83 -542 -1,000
02505007501,0001,2501,5001,7502,0002,250021426385106 Runway Distance ft Landing Height ft
02505007501,0001,2501,5001,7502,0002,250-60-48-36-24-1201224364860 Runway Distance ft Runway Width ft
92.16 %
Touchdown
Touchdown point was 596 ft beyond the touchdown zone. Touchdown speed at 48 kn was a little fast. Touchdown rate was fair at -237 ft/m. Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 11 ft from centreline. Local weather - Temperature 43 °F. Wind 1 kn at 34 °. Crosswind: 0 kn Tailwind: 1 kn.
Touchdown
80.27 %
Touchdown rate was fair at -237 fpm.
Speed
100 %
Touchdown speed at 48 kt was a little fast. Target below 44 kn
Distance
82.2 %
Touchdown point was 596 ft beyond the touchdown zone.
Alignment
98.51 %
Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 11 ft from centreline.
Bank
100 %
Bank angle 1.0 °
G
100 %
G 1.05 g
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
99.52 %
Rollout
Total landing distance 2,750 ft, 54 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was very good.
Distance
100 %
Landing distance 2,750 ft using 53.67 % of runway
Alignment
98.94 %
Runway rollout alignment was very good.
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
IAS kt
Info
47 28 10
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
2 0.5 -1
05001,0001,5002,0002,500 Runway Distance ft Runway Width ft
Metrics
Metrics

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